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Scientists have recently assessed intelligence, achievement, and ability in 50 sets of identical twins that were separated shortly birth and brought up by different parentsA. They found [r]
(1)SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO
TRƯỜNG THPT BẾN TRE KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG CHUYÊNĐỀ LẦN
TIẾNG ANH 12 Thời gian làm bài:90 phút;
(80 câu trắc nghiệm) Mã đề thi 570 Họ, tên thí sinh: SBD: Choose the sentence - a, b, c or d - which is closest in meaning to the printed one. Câu 1: "How beautiful is the dress you have just bought!" Peter said to Mary.
A Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful dress. B Peter promised to buy Mary a beautiful dress.
C Peter asked Mary how she had just bought her beautiful dress. D Peter said thanks to Mary for her beautiful dress.
Câu 2: In the class of twenty, Jeanne is the third best student. A The class has only three smart students.
B No other student is as smart as Jeanne.
C Jeanne is not as smart as most of the other students.
D Two students are smarter than Jeanne
Câu 3: The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was too rough. A The sea was rough enough for the children to swim in.
B The children were not calm enough to swim in the sea. C The sea was too rough to the children’s swimming D The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
Câu 4: The children looked forward to getting new clothes for Christmas. A The children wanted to wear new clothes on Christmas Day.
B The children looked for new clothes for Christmas.
C The children expected new clothes as Christmas gifts
D The children got dressed for Christmas Day.
Câu 5: No matter how hard Fred tried to start the car, he didn’t succeed. A Fried tried hard to start the car, and with success.
B Fried tried very hard to start the car, and succeeded.
C It’s hard for Fried to start the car because he never succeeded. D However hard he tried, Fried couldn’t start the car.
Choose the sentences - A, B ,C or D - which is closest in meaning to the printed one. Câu 6: Sorry, I took you for someone else.
A Sorry, I made a mistake in taking you to someone else. B Sorry, I asked somebody else to take you.
C Sorry, I took you instead of somebody else. D Sorry, I thought you were somebody else.
Câu 7: Dave had to take a cut in pay to keep from losing his job.
A Dave's salary was lowered. B Dave was given a salary increase. C Dave had an accident on the job. D Dave lost his job and had to cut in pay. Câu 8: He makes a better husband than father.
A His father is better than her husband.
B He is more successful as a husband than as a father. C Fathers are usually good husbands.
D He tries to be a good husband and father.
(2)A I am pleased that George came to Italy with us. B I am sorry that George isn't going to Italy with us. C I hope that George will go to Italy with us.
D I am sorry that George didn't come to Italy with us.
Câu 10: You can enrich your knowledge by listening to the radio. A Listening to the radio makes you know more.
B Listening to the radio enables you to be rich. C Listening to the radio makes your knowledge rich. D Listening to the radio makes you know less.
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
Romance is the opportunity to show your loved one 11 special he/she is to you It means 12 the time for them, and sharing time together, even 13 you are very busy It does not mean thinking only about yourself, or having only your needs 14 It means putting your spouse first Here are some ideas to spice up your romance:
1 Do small acts of kindness, such as give him/her flowers, or a little gift, or 15 a poem, etc 16 "Thank you" and "I Love You" often
3 Be considerate 17 his/her feelings and sorrows Take long walks together - anywhere
5 Share jokes at mealtime 18 is a great way to share one's love
6 Visit a museum, visit community festivals, tour a new site, or attend a party together Hug and kiss often
If your spouse does not things for you, then show him/her by gently 19 out what you like If you like flowers for your birthday and you have not gotten flowers, then let him/her know, 20 _ when he/she asks you what you would like Do not think they can read your mind
Câu 11: A that B how C what D which
Câu 12: A taking B take C took D taken
Câu 13: A when B but C if D as
Câu 14: A looked B noticed C seen D met
Câu 15: A invent B write C search D discover
Câu 16: A tell B talk C say D ask
Câu 17: A on B with C of D up
Câu 18: A Laughter B Laughably C Laugh D Laughable
Câu 19: A carrying B pointing C making D giving
Câu 20: A generally B wholly C fortunately D particularly
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
Câu 21: He has been very interested in doing research on _ since he was at high school.
A biologically B biological C biology D biologist
Câu 22: Are you sure that boys are more _ than girls?
A act B action C active D activity
Câu 23: It is generally believed that "Men make _ house and women make _ home".
A a / an B Ø / Ø C an / the D the / the
Câu 24: Most doctors and nurses have to work on a _ once or twice a week at the hospital. A special dishes B night shift C solution D household chores Câu 25: We enjoy _ time together in the evening when the family members gather in the living room after a day of working hard
A taking B doing C spending D caring
(3)A shake B take C hold D join Câu 27: He is a _ boy He is often kind and helpful to every classmate.
A lovely B obedient C caring D frank
Câu 28: Doctors are supposed to _ responsibility for human life.
A take B do C join D rush
Câu 29: _ sure that you follow the instructions carefully .
A Believe B Try C Do D Make
Câu 30: Sometimes Mr Pike has to work very late _ night to some important experiments.
A for B in C on D at
Câu 31: Peter was _ a hurry to go so he did not stop to greet me.
A on B in C with D over
Câu 32: It _ it is parents' responsibility to take good care of their children.
A commonly says that B commonly to be said that
C is commonly said that D is commonly saying
Câu 33: Most children enjoy _ with their parents and siblings.
A playing B to play C play D played
Câu 34: He studies _ his two brothers.
a much better than b more better than
c more good than d very better than
Câu 35: Tommy left high school _ the age _ seventeen.
A on / with B in / for C of / in D at / of
Câu 36: The academic year in Vietnam is over _ the end _ May.
A from / in B for / on C on / in D at / of
Câu 37: In _ most countries, it is compulsory for children to receive primary education.
A Ø B an C a D the
Câu 38: Over _ past few decades, _ schools in the USA have been testing various arrangements
A Ø / Ø B the / Ø C a / the D Ø / the
Câu 39: As an _, Mr Pike is very worried about the increasing of juvenile delinquency.
A education B educative C educator D educate
Câu 40: In England, primary education is provided by state schools run by the government and by _ fee-paying schools
A independent B independence C independently D depended
Câu 41: The United Nations Secretary-General has often spoken of the need for individual _ and human rights in his speeches
A freely B freedom C free D freeing
Câu 42: A/an _ is an official document stating that you have passed an examination, completed a course, or achieved some necessary qualifications
A requirement B test C education D certificate
Câu 43: Peter is trying his best to study in hope that he will _ fame and fortune in the near future.
A move B lose C run D achieve
Câu 44: _ is the study of the events of the past.
A Geography B Arts C History D Literature
Câu 45: She was the first in her family to enjoy the privilege of a university _.
A technology B education C science D schedule
Câu 46: English is an important _ that is required in several national examinations:
A evaluation B language C subject D test
Câu 47: _ is the study of the Earth's physical features and the people, plants, and animals that live in different regions of the world
A Geography B Science C History D Technology
Câu 48: Bicycles _ in the driveway.
(4)Câu 49: Beethoven's Fifth Symphony _ next weekend.
A is going to be performed B will have performed
C will be performing D has been performed
Câu 50: Reagan _ an actor years ago.
A was said being B was said have been C is said to have been D is said to be Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
Câu 51: A rare B are C declare D share
Câu 52: A loves B joins C cooks D spends
Câu 53: A advises B raises C goes D devises
Câu 54: A chore B teacher C school D children
Câu 55: A hurry B rush C pressure D under
Read the passage and circle the best option A, B, C, or D to complete the following questions or statements
Psychologists have debated a long time about whether a child’s upbringing can give it the ability to outstandingly well Some think that it is impossible to develop genius and say that it is simply something a person is born with Others, however, argue that the potential for great achievement can be develop The truth lies somewhere between these two extremes
It seems very obvious that being born with the right qualities from gifted parents will increase a child’s ability to well However, this ability will be fully realized only with the right upbringing and opportunities As one psychologist says, “To have a fast car, you need both a good engine and fuel.”
Scientists have recently assessed intelligence, achievement, and ability in 50 sets of identical twins that were separated shortly birth and brought up by different parents They found that achievement was based on intelligence, and later influenced by the child’s environment
One case involving very intelligent twins was quoted One of the twins received a normal upbringing, and performed well The other twin, however, was brought up by extremely supportive parents and given every possible opportunity to develop its abilities That twin, though starting out with the same degree of intelligence as the other, performed even better
This case reflects the general principle of intelligence and ability The more favorable the environment, the more a child’s intelligence and ability are developed However, there is no link between intelligence and socioeconomic level of a child’s family In other words, it does not matter how poor or how rich a family is, as this does not affect the intelligence
Gifted people can not be created by supportive parents, but they can be developed by them One professor of music said that outstanding musicians usually started two or three years earlier than ordinary performers, often because their parents had recognized their ability These musicians then needed at least ten years’ hard work and training in order to reach the level they were capable of attaining
People who want to have very gifted children are given the following advice:
- Marry an intelligent person
- Allow children to follow their own interests rather than the interests of the parents
- Start a child’s education early but avoid pushing the child too hard
Encourage children to play; for example, playing with musical instrument is essential for a child who wants to become an outstanding musician
Câu 56: When scientists studied intelligence and ability in twins, they found that
A ability depends mainly on intelligence and achievement
B ability depends both on intelligence and environment
C intelligence and development are irrelevant to ability
D different twins generally have different levels of ability
Câu 57: Scientists chose twins for their study because
A they have the same economic background and hence the same opportunities
B they have the same genetic background, usually with similar intelligence
C each twin has the same environment as his/ her twin
(5)Câu 58: How were great musicians different from ordinary musicians in their development?
A They practice playing their instruments for many years
B Their ability was realized at an early stage and then nurtured
C They were exceptionally intelligent and artistic
D They concentrated on music to the exclusion of other areas
Câu 59: The writer advises that gifted children should be allowed to follow
A their own interests B their parents’ interests
C only their interests in musical instruments D only their interests in computer games
Câu 60: When encouraging their gifted children, parents should avoid _
A pushing their children too hard B letting them play their own way
C starting their education at an early age D permitting them to follow their own interests
Câu 61: The remark: “To have a fast car, you need both a good engine and fuel.” in the passage means that in order to become a genius,
A you need intelligence and you need to develop it
B you should try to move quickly and efficiently.
C you must nourish your brain and train your muscles hard
D you need to have good health and good nourishment
Câu 62: The word “favorable” in the passage mostly mean
A “good for someone and making him/ her likely to be successful”
B “of high quality or an acceptable standard”
C “helping somebody to be more intelligent compared to the other people”
D “under the control or in the power of somebody else”
Câu 63: All of the following statements are true EXCEPT
A a child’s intelligence is influenced by that of his/ her parents
B educational development depends completely on economic well-being
C to become successful, a child need both native intelligence and development
D studying different twins is useful scientific procedure
Câu 64: The upbringing of highly intelligent children requires _
A wealthy and loving parents B good musical instruments
C an expensive education D parental support and encouragement
Câu 65: The word “others” used in the first paragraph refers to
A other people B other geniuses C other children D other scientists
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Câu 66: Hardly has the performance begun, the lights went out. A B C D
Câu 67: Last week Mark told me that he got very bored with his present job and A B is looking for a new one
C D
Câu 68: Fiber is important element in nutrition, and it aids in protecting the A B C
digestive tract as well D
Câu 69: Each of the members of the group were made to write a report every week. A B C D Câu 70: My brother decided to buy in the morning a new bike, but in the afternoon
A B C he changed his mind
(6)Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
Câu 71: A romantic B partnership C actually D attitude
Câu 72: A believe B marriage C response D maintain
Câu 73: A summary B decision C physical D different
Câu 74: A attractiveness B American C traditional D generation
Câu 75: A couple B equal C certain D decide
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the best sentence built from the given words or phrases.
Câu 76: Only/ this way/ make/ laws/ effective.
A Only by this way we can make our laws effective. B Only by this way we can make it effective our laws. C Only this way we can make our laws effective. D Only by this way can we make our laws effective. Câu 77: I/ too / tired / /anything / today.
A I'm too tired to anything today. B I'm too tired doing anything today. C I'm too tired anything today. D I'm too tired for doing anything today. Câu 78: I/ have/ air_conditioner/ fix / tomorrow.
A I will have someone getting an air_conditioner fixed tomorrow. B I have an air_conditioner fixed tomorrow.
C I will have an air_conditioner fixing tomorrow. D I will have an air_conditioner fixed tomorrow. Câu 79: If/ weather/ fine/ an excursion/ tomorrow.
A If the weather will be fine, we will go on an excursion tomorrow. B If the weather were fine, we would go on an excursion tomorrow. C If the weather is fine, we will go on an excursion tomorrow. D If the weather is fine, we would go on an excursion tomorrow.
Câu 80: When woman/ask/do same,/they/report/similar level/pain/whether they/talk/man/woman. A When women were asked to the same, they reported a similar level of pain whether they talked to a man or a woman
B When women were asked to the same, they reported a similar level of pain whether they were talking to a man or a woman
C When women were asked to the same, they reported similar level of pain whether they were talking to a man or a woman
D When women were asked to same, they reported a similar level of pain whether they were talking to a man or a woman