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Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences 1.. He ………… that he was leaving that afternoon.[r]
(1)UNIT 9: PRESERVING THE ENVIRONMENT I Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern:
1 A treasure B purpose C structure D suggest
2 A belongings B dedicate C impressive D construction
3 A discover B victory C tournament D popular
4 A surpass B proposal C wonders D approximate
5 A wonder B believe C prepare D transporting
6 A campground B include C market D common
7 A emotion B average C bricklaying D lyrical
8 A pollution B compose C atmosphere D confusion
9 A waterfall B wilderness C swimming D undertake
10 A improve B leisure C guitar D pursuit
II Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences I wondered ………… the right thing
A whether I was doing B if I am doing
C was I doing D am I doing
2 He ………… that he was leaving that afternoon
A told me B told to me C said me D says to me Bill asked Tom ………… in London
A does the train arrive B did the train arrive C whether the train arrives D if the train had arrived I asked them when ………… changed
A was the timetable B the timetable is
C the timetable has been D the timetable had been She warned me ………… late-night horror films
A don’t watch B shouldn’t watch C not to watch D not watching They asked me how many children ………… in the school
A there are B are there C there were D were there The scientist said the earth ………… the sun
A goes around B is going around C had gone around D was going around My parents reminded me ………… the flowers
(2)A yesterday afternoon B the day before C last week D the day before yesterday
10 He asked me ………… a seat
A have I reserved B if I have reserved
C whether had I reserved D if I had reserved 11 He asked me why ………… to the meeting
A didn’t I come B don’t I come C you didn’t come D I hadn’t come 12 She reminded me to come on time for the party …………
A tomorrow evening B the day after tomorrow
C in two days’ time D next weekend
13 Peter said that if he ………… rich he ………… a lot
A is – will travel B were – would travel C had been – would have travelled D was – will travel 14 I asked him whose car ………… the previous night
A he had borrowed B had he borrowed C he borrowed D did he borrow 15 They asked me ………… in London then
A is my brother working B if my brother is working C was my brother working D if my brother was working 16 He asked the children ………… too much noise
A not to make B not making C don’t make D if they
don’t make
17 The woman asked ………… get lunch at school or not
A can the children B whether the children could C even if the children could D could the children
18 Laura said that when she ………… to school she had seen an accident
A was walking B has walked C had been walkingD has been walking 19 Julia said that she ………… there at noon
(3)A up B on C to D out Solar energy, air and water are _ resources because there is unlimited supply
A limited B renewable C available D non-renewable
3 People have used coal and oil to electricity for a long time
A generation B generated C generate D generates
4 Coal and oil are non-renewable sources
A engineer B energy C engineering D energetic
5 The area is roped off because the water is seriously polluted
A contaminated B disappeared C purified D endangered Oil, coal and natural gas are fuels made from decayed material
A unleaded B smokeless C solid D fossil
7 All fossil fuels are resources that cannot be replaced after use
A unlimited B renewable C available D non-renewable We should develop such sources of energy as solar energy and nuclear energy
A tradition B alternative C revolutionary D surprising Increased consumption will lead to faster of our natural resources
A exhaust B exhausting C exhaustion D exhaustive
10 Many organizations have been set up and funds have been raised A established B collapsed C delayed D decreased 11 Many national parks have been established to protect animals
A endanger B endangered C danger D dangerous 12 Many rare of animals are in danger of extinction
A species B classes C being D pairs 13 Dinosaurs became millions of years ago
A disappear B extinct C last D endangered 14 The sun releases a large of energy every day
A amount B amounts C number D numbers
15 Solar energy is not only plentiful clean and safe
A but also B and C but D as well
(4)A produce B design C operate D heat 17 Alice: “ What shall we this evening?” - Carol: “ ”
A Let’s go out for dinner B No problem C Oh, that’s good! D I went out for dinner
18 “How about driving to the countryside this Sunday?” – “ “ A That’s a good idea B That’s my pleasure
C Never mind D Yes, I’m driving
19 Discharging chemical pollutants into the environment is a cruel action to the environment as well as the future generation
A Releasing B Filling C Making D Adding
20 It’s important for the developed countries to reduce energy as much as possible A exhaustion B destruction C consumption D waste IV Rewrite the following sentences using reported speech:
1 She said, "I went to the cinema yesterday."
……… He said, "I am writing a test tomorrow."
……… You said, "I will this for him."
……… She said, "I am not hungry now."
……… They said, "We have never been here before."
……… "Leave me alone," she said
→ She told me 7."Don’t drink and drive," she warned us
→ She warned us 8."John, stop making noise,”
(5)→ They told her … 10."Meet me at the cinema." he said
→ He asked me … 1 She said that she had gone to the cinema the day before
2 He said that he was writing a test the following day 3 You said that you would that for him
4 She said that she was not hungry then.
5 They said that they had never been there before 6 She told me to leave her alone
7 She warned us not drinking and driving.
8 John’s mother ordered him to stop making noise. 9 They told her not to worry about them.
10 He asked me to meet him at the cinema.
V Reading: Read the passage and choose the best answer:
In Southeast Asian, many forests have been cut down to produce timber and to clear land for farms and industries The destruction of forests has reduced the living space of wildlife Much of Asian’s wildlife is also threatened by over-hunting Many people kill animals for food or hunt them to sell to zoo, medical research, and pet trader Because of habitat destruction and over-hunting, many large Asian animals, including elephants, rhinoceroses, and tigers, have become endangered
In China, people have cut down most of the forests for wood, which has caused serious soil erosion The soil is deposited in rivers and streams, which lowers the quality of the water The Huang He, or Yellow River, is so named because the light-coloured soil gives the water a yellowish colour The soil has also raised the riverbed As a result, the Huang He often floods, causing great property damage and loss of life along its banks.
1 The living space of wildlife in Southeast Asia _
A- is a threat to farmers B- is near farms and industries C- has been reduced when forests are cut down D- is rebuilt when people destroy forests
(6)A- hunting too much B- hunting in the highlands
C- hunting overseas D- hunting for wildlife
3 Rhinoceroses and elephants are mentioned as an example of _
A- endangered animals in Asia B- large animals kept in zoos C- animals attracted to medical research D- animals traders want to have The Huang He
A- is a deep river in China B- receives soil which betters the quality of water C- has its name from the colour of its water D- runs between forests
5 The Huang He often floods because A- of the low quality of the quality
B- wood is deposited in rivers
C- water from many streams flows into it D- the river is shallow due to the raised riverbed
VI Reading: Read the passage and choose the best answer:
We have cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of waste land all over the world As a result, farmers in parts of Africa can’t grow enough to eat In certain countries in Asia there is too little rice Moreover, we not take enough care of the countryside Wild animals are quickly disappearing For instance, tigers are rare in India now because we have killed too many for them to survive However, it isn’t simply enough to talk about the problem We must act now before it is too late to anything about it Join us now to save the earth This is too important to ignore
1 Since so many trees are cut down,……… A there is too little rice in Asia B tigers are rare
C there are vast parts of wasteland D wild animals are quickly disappearing Farmers in parts of Africa………
(7)According to the reading, we must……… A survive now B act now to save the earth
C cut down trees D.talk about the problem
Tigers are classified as………
A rice B.farmers C wild animals D.trees
VII Writing: Write a short text to answer each of the following questions: Our environment is being threatened seriously What can you now to save it? The number of people catching serious diseases is increasing continuously In your opinion, what are its reasons?
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