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→ be absent from school / work: vắng mặt ở trường / nơi làm việc ex: Why were you absent from class yesterday2. everybody (pron): mọi người.[r]
(1)UNIT 11: KEEP FIT, STAY HEALTHY Section A: A check-up
A1 Vocabulary:
1 check-up (n): kiểm tra tổng quát → a medical check-up: kiểm tra sức khỏe fill in / out: điền vào
3 record (n): kê khai
→ medical record: phiếu khám sức khỏe temperature (n): nhiệt độ
→ to take one’s temperature: đo nhiệt độ cho 370C : thirty-seven degrees celsius
6 normal (a): bình thường
7 high (a) → height (n): cao → chiều cao measure (v): đo lường, đo
9 weigh (v) → weight (n): cân, cân nặng → trọng lượng 10 to get on : bước lên
11 scales (n): cân
12 come back to = return to: trở lại
Structure : Lời yêu cầu: Would you + V1, please? ex: Would you get on the scales, please?
ex: Would you open the window, please? A2, A3 Vocabulary:
1 to check (v): kiểm tra heavy (a): nặng
3 full name (n): tên đầy đủ forename (n) = first name: tên surname (n) = family name: họ Structures :
1 Hỏi trả lời chiều cao : ex: How tall are you?
What is your height ? -I am one meter 45 centimeters ex: How tall is she?
What’s her height? - She is one meter and fifty ex: How tall is Nam?
What is Nam s height? -He is one meter 55 centimeters.’ How + tall + be + S ?
What + be(is) + sở hữu / sở hữu cách + height?
→ S + be + chiều cao 2 Hỏi trả lời cân nặng : ex: How heavy are you?
What is your weight? – I’m 42 kilos ex: How heavy is he?
What is his weight?- He is 45 kilos ex: How heavy is Nga?
What is Nga’ s weight? -She is 48 kilos. How + heavy + be + S ?
(2)UNIT 11: KEEP FIT, STAY HEALTHY Section B: What was wrong with you? B1,B2,B3 Vocabulary:
1 be absent from: vắng mặt
→ be absent from school / work: vắng mặt trường / nơi làm việc ex: Why were you absent from class yesterday?
2 cold (n): cảm lạnh
→ I had a bad cold: Tôi bị cảm lạnh nặng headache (n): đau đầu
4 sick (a): = ill (a): bị bệnh
→ sickness (n) = illness (n): đau ốm stay inside : lại
→ You should stay inside at recess awful (a): khó chịu, kinh khủng sick note (n): giấy xin phép nghỉ bệnh virus (n): vi rút
→ You had a virus problem (n): vấn đề
10 stomachache (n): đau bụng, đau dày 11 flu (n): bệnh cúm
12 semester (n): học kỳ B4 Vocabulary:
1 common (a): thông thường
→ the common cold: cảm lạnh thông thường disease (n): bệnh tật
3 to catch (v): nhiễm / mắc (bệnh) symptom (n): triệu chứng runny nose (n): sổ mũi
6 fever (n): sốt → slight fever: sốt nhẹ to cough (v): ho
8 to sneeze (v): hắt
9 pleasant (a) ↔ unpleasant (a): dễ chịu ↔ khó chịu 10 cure (n): cách chữa trị
11 to cure (v): điều trị / chữa (bệnh) 12 drugstore (n): hiệu thuốc
13 medicine (n): thuốc
14 to relieve (v): làm giảm bớt, làm dịu 15 to last (v): kéo dài
16 appear (v) ↔ disappear (v): xuất ↔ biến mất, hết bệnh 17 to prevent (v): ngăn chặn
18 nobody (pron): không 19 everybody (pron): người
* Structure: Hỏi trả lời xem có vấn đề gì
Ex: What is the matter with you? = What is wrong with you? – I have a toothache Ex: What was the matter with her? = What was wrong with her? - She had a bad cold What + be + the matter with + O ?
What + be + wrong with + O ? → S+ V + ……
CẤU TRÚC VIẾT CÂU KHÔNG ĐỔI NGHĨA: HỎI VỀ TUỔI, CÂN NẶNG, CHIỀU CAO
How old ? = what is age? hỏi tuổi
(3)CẤU TRÚC HOW → WHAT How + Adj + be + S ?
→ What + is + sở hữu / sở hữu cách + Noun ? để hỏi người
= What + is + the + (age / weight /height) + of + Noun ? để hỏi người vật A Viết câu tuổi, cân nặng, chiều cao:
Ex: How old are you? → What is your age? Ex: How heavy is she? → What is her weight? Ex: How tall is Lan? → What is Lan’s height?
Ex: How high is this tree? → What is the height of this tree?
1 How old is Ba ? → What is……… ? How old is your mother? → What is ………? How heavy is he ? → What is ……….… ? How heavy is your schoolbag? → What is ……… ……… ? How tall is she? → What is ……… ………….? How tall are you? → What is ……….………? How high is this building? → What is……….? What is your sister’s height? → How ……… ? What is Hoa’s weight ? → How ……… ?
10 What is her weight? → How ……….………… ? B Word form (chia từ):
1 What is the (high)……… of the tower? You should stay (health)……… How (length)……….…… is the river? Lan was absent fromclass because of her (sick)………… He has a bad cold He fells very (pleasant)……… I have an (appoint)……… …… with my doctor at p.m C Choose the best answer:
1 I know how to take care ……… myself
A in B on C of D at
2 Hoa’s parents are busy ………it is nearly-harvest time again
A So B because C but D and
3 My mother wants me ……….early and take morning exercise
A get up B getting up C got up D to get up
4 Her parents want her not………….too much candy
A eat B ate C eating D to eat
What is the matter with you, Minh? ……… have a toothache
A I B He C She D You
6 What was wrong with Lan? - She…………a stomachache
A have B has C having D had
7 Would you ………….the door, please?
A open B to open C opened D opening
8 Would you ………… the TV, please?
A turn on B turns on C turned on D turning on What is your height? -How………… are you?
A tall B old C far D heavy
10 How heavy is she ? What is her …………?
(4)11 Minh is healthy He feels very…………
A happy B happily C sad D to be happy
12 How is she?- She is 40 kilos
A heavy B high C tall D old 13 Would you like ……… a movie?
A see B to see C seeing D saw
14 Where……….you yesterday, Lan?
A are B did C were D was
15 ………… didn’t you go to school yesterday? – Because I was ill
A How B Why C Where D What
16 I need ………your height
A to weigh B to measure C to prevent D to write 17 The medicines ……… the pain in my chest
A prevented B relieved C protected D measured 18 The nurse told Hoa……… to the waiting room