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“Why don’t you put an advertisement in this local newspaper ?” they said to me.. They suggested that an advertisement……… 14.[r]
(1)SHALL WE + V1?
WHAT ABOUT/HOW ABOUT + VING? Why not + V0?
WHY DON’T WE + V1?
S1 + SUGGEST + (THAT) + S+ (Should) + V0 ( Chủ động) S1 + SUGGEST + (THAT) + S + (Should) Be + V3/ed (bị động) Shall we use gas instead of burning coal ?
I suggest ……… Shall we play badminton ?
How ……… What about buying energy-saving bulbs ?
Shall ……… Let’s use electricity economically
Why don’t ……… Why don’t you ask her yourself ?
I suggest you……… I suggest decorating our classroom again
I suggest our……… What about organizing a charity event to raise money ?
I suggest a charity……… I suggest that helmet should be used to protect our heads
What ……… Let’s organize a cultural festival to celebrate Lunar New Year
I suggest a ……… 10 I suggest unused clothes should be collected for the victims
What about ……… 11 “Why not take the garbage to recycling centers ?” said the local authorities
The local authorities suggested garbage……… 12 “Shall we go to the English speaking club ?” Andrew said
Andrew suggested ……… 13 “Why don’t you put an advertisement in this local newspaper ?” they said to me
They suggested that an advertisement……… 14 “Why don’t you repair the electric fan, Nam” Ba asked
Ba suggested ……… CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (Type 1)
I Use the correct form of the verbs in parentheses :
1. If the weather ………… good next weekend, we ……… away somewhere (stay / go) 2. Come on ! If we ………, we ……… the bus (hurry / catch)
3. There ……… big floods every year if the cutting down of trees continues (be) 4. If there ……… too much litter in the streets, the environment will become polluted (be) 5. If the sea level ………, there will be many floods in many parts of the world (rise) 6. They will be late for the meeting if they ……… now (not leave)
7. If you aren’t careful, you ……… the plates (drop) 8. If anyone ……… me, please tell them I’m out (phone)
(2)10 If he ……… too much pesticide on vegetables, they will become edible (not use) II Combine each pairs of these sentences, using IF :
1 Recycle and we’ll save natural resources
……… Be careful or you will fall over the rocks
……… ……… Working too much can make you feel tired
……… Don’t be careless or you’ll break the vase
……… Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up
……… Because you don’t leave immediately, I call the policeman
……… Go right now or you will be late for the train
……… Go right now or you will be late for the train
……… III: Choose the correct words or phrases to fill in the blanks:
1 When the truck leave the place, the ground is covered _trash
A with B in C by D of The local authority should the fish catching by electricity
A turn off B allow C prohibit D recycle It’s raining, _I can’t go to the beach
A Because B Even though C Therefore D so Ba is pleased his English is improving day by day
A that B so C but D therefore The newspaper is every day It’s a daily newspaper
A publishing B published C to publish D publish You should get a/an _to make sure there are no cracks in the pipes
A plumber B engineer C farmer D cook If people using dynamite for fishing, a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved
A will stop B stop C are stopping D stopped Crop are sprayed with to kill insects
9 - “Thank you very much for your nice gift.” – “ _.” 10
“ _”- “Not a bad idea” A I suggest going
out now B Thanks for your help C Let me help you D Don’t worry about me IV: Supply the correct form of the words in parentheses:
A pesticide B fertilizer C dung D compost
(3)1 Water is going all over the floor because of the (drip) faucet Companies now realize that (consume) need good quality products This system works _so many workers finish their work on time (effect) How can we keep our environment (pollute)
V Rewrite the following sentences with the same meanings: Why don’t we use bicycles instead of motorbikes?
I suggest that bicycles _ Because of having a lot of difficulties, she managed to sell the house As _
3 Don’t litter or your place will be a junk-yard
If you I’m disappointed He didn’t phone me last night
I’m UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGY
[TIẾT KIỆM NĂNG LƯỢNG]
10 energy (n): lượng 11 bill(n): hóa đơn
12 enormous a): nhiều, to lớn 13 reduce ( v): giảm
+ reduction (n): giảm lại 14 plumber (n): thợ sửa ống nước 15 crack (n): đường nứt
16 pipe (n): đường ống (nước) 17 bath (n): bồn tắm
18 faucet (n) = tap: vòi nước 19 drip (v): chảy thành giọt
20 right away = immediately: (adv)
21 folk (n): người
22 explanation /(n): lời giải thích 23 bubble / (n): bong bóng 24 valuable / (a): q giá
25 keep on = go on = continue: tiếp tục 26 minimize / (v): giảm đến tối thiểu
27 complain to s.o / (v): than phiền, phàn nàn 28 complicated (a): phức tạp
29 + complication (n): phức tạp 30 resolution (n): cách giải 31 politeness / n): lịch 32 label /ˈleɪbl/ (v): dán nhãn 33 transport //(v): vận chuyển 34 clear up: dọn
35 truck (n): xe tải
36 look forward to + Ving: mong đợi 37 break (n): ngừng / nghỉ
38 refreshment (n): nghỉ ngơi 39 fly / (n): ruồi
40 worried about: lo lắng 41 float / (v):
42 surface / (n): bề mặt
43 electric shock (n): điện giật 44 wave (n): sóng
(4)46 + local authorities: quyền đại phương
47 prohibit /prəˈhɪbɪt/ (v) = ban (v) : ngăn cấm
48 + prohibition /ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn/ (n): ngăn cấm
49 fine / (v): phạt tiền 50 tool / / (n): dụng cụ 51 fix / (v): lắp đặt, sửa 52 appliance (n): đồ dùng
53 solar energy: lượng mặt trời 54 nuclear power: lượng hạt nhân 55 power (n) = electricity: điện
56 heat / (n, v) : sức nóng, làm nóng 57 install / /(v): lắp đặt
58 coal / (n): than
59 luxuries / (n): xa xỉ phẩm 60 necessities / (n): nhu yếu phẩm 61 consume / (v): tiêu dùng
+ consumer / (n): người tiêu dùng + consumption / (n): tiêu thụ 62 effectively / (adv): có hiệu 63 household /ˈ/ (n): hộ, gia đình 64 lightning / (n): thắp sáng 65 account for: chiếm
66 replace / (v): thay
67 bulb /bʌlb/ (n): bóng đèn trịn
68 energy-saving (a): tiết kiệm lượng 69 standard / n): tiêu chuẩn
70 last / (v): kéo dài
71 scheme n): plan kế hoạch 72 freezer (n): tủ đông 73 tumble dryer máy sấy 74 compared with: so sánh với 75 category /ˈkætəɡəri/ (n): loại
76 ultimately / / (adv) = finally: cuối cùng, sau hết
77 as well as :
78 innovate / (v) = reform /: đổi + innovation (n) = reform: đổi 79 conserve / (v): bảo tồn, bảo vệ
+ conservation (n): bảo tồn 80 purpose /ˈ/ (n): mục đích 81 speech /spiːtʃ/ (n): diễn văn 82 sum up: tóm tắt
83 public transport: vận chuyển công cộng 84 mechanic /(n): thợ máy
85 wastebasket / (n): sọt rác READ (dịch)
In Western countries, electricity, gas, and water are not luxuries but necessities Companies now realize that consumers want products that will not only work effectively, but also save money
For most North American households, lighting accounts for 10 percent to 15 percent of the electricity bill However, this amount can be reduced by replacing an ordinary 100-watt light bulb with an energy-saving bulb These bulbs use a quarter of the electricity of standard bulbs and last eieht times longer Therefore consumers can save about US$7 to US$21 per bulb
In Europe, there is a labeling scheme for refrigerators, freezers, washing machines and tumble dryers The label tells the consumers how much energy efficiency each model has, compared with other appliances in the same category
Ultimately, these innovations will save money as well as conserve the Earth's resources
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