CONSOLIDATION UNIT 11 - NATIONAL PARKS - GRAMMAR

8/ Chung wanted to buy some presents for his younger sister but he couldn’t.. 9/ He is never willing to help poor people..[r]

UNIT 11 – GRAMMAR (CONDITIONAL SENTENCES)

Các loại câu điều kiện:

Loại If Clause Main Clause

I HTĐ : S + V0/ S/ ES (don’t/ doesn’t + V0) Be : am/is/are

TLĐ :

S + Will / Can / May + V0

II QKĐ : S + V2 / ED (didn’t +V0) Be : Were

S + Would / Could / Might + V0

III QKHT :

S + Had + V3/ED

S + Would / Could / Might + Have + V3 / ED

I/ Put in the correct verb form:

1/ If I (be) _ you, I (help) _ her now 2/ If she (be) _ late, she will be punished

3/ I could have understood him if he (speak) _ more slowly 4/ What (you/do) _ if you (be) _ a billionaire?

5/ You didn’t pay attention to the teacher’s explanation If you (pay) _ more attention, you (do) _ the exam well

6/ She’s waiting for her uncle to come back from Ho Chi Minh city If her uncle (come) _ home, she (have) _ a lot of presents

7/ Sang is a naughty boy and often makes fun of his classmates If he (start) _ a joke, someone (cry) _ bitterly

8/ Chung wanted to buy some presents for his younger sister but he couldn’t If he (afford) _ to buy, her younger sister (be) _ happy to greet a new year

9/ He is never willing to help poor people If he (do) _ something, the earth (stop) _ moving

11/ I would ask for three wishes if I ……….(see) the genius of the lamp 12/ If Charles ……….(not hurry), he would miss the train

13/ If I had a headache, I ……….(go) to the doctor

14/ Helen ……….(be) very happy if I called her "my friend" 15/ If I ……… (be) rich, I would buy an expensive car 16/ If I came home earlier, I ………(prepare) dinner

17/ If we lived in Rome, Francesco ………(visit) us

18/ If Tim and Tom ………(be) older, they would play in our hockey team 19/ If Mary doesn’t accept his invitation, she ……….(not/ spend) all the afternoon to prepare

20/ If he (listen) _ to his father’s advice, he would still be working here

II Make conditional sentences from these sentences

1 If he didn’t take more care, he would have an accident

-> Unless ……… 2 The crops would be ruined if it didn’t rain soon

-> Unless ……… 3 If it were so late, we would play a game of chess

 Unless ……… 4 If Jeff didn’t like Jessica, he wouldn’t buy her an ice-cream

 Unless ……… 5 Oanh didn’t know how to solve the maths problem, so she got low marks

→ If Oanh ……… 6 You didn’t say sorry, so she got angry

→ If you ……… 7 It rained a lot yesterday evening, so we didn’t go swimming

→ If it ……… 8 The weather was not fine enough, so I didn’t go camping

→ If the weather ……… 9 Quang was interested in the film, so he didn’t study his lesson

→ If Quang ……… 10 I had a bad headache yesterday, so I didn’t go to school

11 We came home from our holiday early because we ran out of money

→ If ……… 12 I can't take much exercise because I don't have enough free time

→ If ……… 13 Because she misses the bus, she is late

→ If ……… 14 My sister is absent from her class because she has a terrible headache → If ………

15 It was raining all morning We didn’t go out

 If ……… 16 He is tired He makes a mistake

 If ……… 17 Peter doesn’t write to me I don’t write to him

If ………

18 He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt

 If ……… 19 City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive