COURSE 1400 The Novell® Guide to Network +TM Volume 2 INSTRUCTOR GUIDE This document should only be used by a Novell-certified instructor Education Ifyouthinkthisdocumentwaspirated,call1-800-PIRATESor1-801-861-7101 The Novell Guide to Network + (Volume 2) 100-004506-001 Revision 1.0 Proprietary Statement Copyright © Novell, Inc 1999 All rights reserved Disclaimer No part of this publication may be reproduced, photocopied, stored on a retrieval Software Piracy system, or transmitted without the express prior consent of the publisher This manual, and any portion thereof, may not be copied without the express written permission of Novell, Inc Novell, Inc 1555 North Technology Way Orem, Utah 84097-2399 Novell, Inc makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents or use of this manual, and specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose Further, Novell, Inc reserves the right to revise this publication and 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trademarks of Microsoft Corporation WordPerfect is a registered trademark of Corel Corporation Limited in the US and other countries Xerox is a registered trademark of Xerox Corporation Yahoo! is a trademark of Yahoo!, Inc All other products not listed are the property of their respective owners Contents Contents Section 7 TCP/IP Fundamentals TCP/IP Fundamentals IG 7-3 Objectives IG 7-3 Exercise 7-1: Pre-Test IG 7-5 Describe the IP Address Structure IG 7-9 Identify Network Classes IG 7-15 Address Types IG 7-17 Special IP Addresses IG 7-21 Exercise 7-2: Binary to Decimal Conversion and Address Classes IG 7-23 Obtain a Registered IP Address IG 7-25 The Role of InterNIC IG 7-25 How to Contact IP Registries IG 7-27 Managing Your Registered IP Addresses IG 7-29 Register a Domain Name IG 7-31 Applying for a Domain Name in the U.S IG 7-37 Applying for a Domain Name Outside the US IG 7-39 Assign Addresses to Hosts IG 7-39 Addresses for Private Networks IG 7-39 Describe How Host Names, Host Tables, and DNS Work IG 7-41 Host Tables IG 7-41 DNS Zones IG 7-43 Describe Windows Internet Name Services (WINS) IG 7-57 Describe How Ports are Used IG 7-59 Port Numbers Commonly Assigned to Services IG 7-59 Explain the Purpose of Subnets IG 7-61 Define a Subnet Mask IG 7-65 Creating the Subnet Address from the Subnet Mask IG 7-69 Describe How Subnet Masks are Used IG 7-71 Example 1: GAMES Unlimited IG 7-75 Example 2: BJC Corporation IG 7-79 Using Partial Bytes or Octets IG 7-81 Example 3: Software, Inc IG 7-87 Revision 1.0 This document should only be used by a Novell-certified instructor IG TOC-ix If you think this document was pirated, call 1-800-PIRATES or 1-801-861-7101 The Novell Guide to Network + (Volume 1) Assign Subnet Addresses IG 7-89 Plan for Growth IG 7-91 Understand Subnets Using an Example IG 7-97 Exercise 7-3: Assigning and Managing IP Subnets IG 7-109 Exercise 7-4: Establishing Subnets IG 7-115 Exercise 7-5: Planning your IP Network IG 7-119 Exercise 7-6: Planning Your Network IG 7-121 Exercise 7-7: Post-Test IG 7-125 Summary IG 7-135 Section 8 The TCP/IP Protocol Suite and Utilities The TCP/IP Protocol Suite and Utilities IG 8-3 Objectives IG 8-3 Exercise 8-1: Pretest IG 8-5 Identify the Components of the TCP/IP Protocol Suite as They Relate to the OSI and DoD Models IG 8-9 Routing IP IG 8-15 Describe Distance Vector Routing with IP IG 8-19 Disadvantages of RIP and Distance Vector Routing IG 8-21 RIP II IG 8-29 Describe Link State Routing with IP IG 8-31 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) IG 8-31 OSPF Compared to RIP IG 8-49 Exercise 8-2: Reviewing IP Routing IG 8-51 List the Protocols That Comprise TCP/IP IG 8-55 Internet Layer Protocols IG 8-55 Internet Protocol (IP) IG 8-57 Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) IG 8-59 The Address Resolution Protocols: ARP and RARP or BOOTP IG 8-65 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) IG 8-71 Host-to-Host Layer Protocol IG 8-75 Process/Application Layer Protocol IG 8-79 Use Windows TCP/IP Utilities IG 8-89 IG TOC-x This document should only be used by a Novell-certified instructor Revision 1.0 If you think this document was pirated, call 1-800-PIRATES or 1-801-861-7101 ... only be used by a Novell- certified instructor IG TOC-ix If you think this document was pirated, call 1-8 00-PIRATES or 1-8 0 1-8 6 1-7 101 The Novell Guide to Network + (Volume 1) Assign... only be used by a Novell- certified instructor IG 7-1 If you think this document was pirated, call 1-8 00-PIRATES or 1-8 0 1-8 6 1-7 101 The Novell Guide to Network + (Volume 2) TCP/IP Fundamentals... call 1-8 00-PIRATES or 1-8 0 1-8 6 1-7 101 The Novell Guide to Network + (Volume 1) Exercise 1 3-3 : Troubleshooting Skills Practice IG 1 3-5 1 Exercise 1 3-4 : Post-Test IG 1 3-5 3