Subject link starter 2 SB answer keys

S U B J E C T Curriculum Integration Reading Program L2 S t a r t er Lesson Components Let’s Focus BIG IDEA Connect to Yourself Reading Comprehension Contents Map Graphic Organizer & Summary Warm Up Chapter Wrap-up Key Words Practice Contents CHAPTER CHAPTER Sleep Birds Subject Lesson Title Words Page Subject Lesson Title Words Page Bird Beaks 114 58 Science & Health Why You Need to Sleep 117 Science Science Interesting Animal Sleeping Habits 117 14 Social Studies 10 Saving the Kakapos 115 66 Social Studies Siesta Time! 122 20 Music 11 Birds in The Carnival of the Animals 119 72 Literature Dreaming with the Sandman 123 26 Literature 12 The Greedy Old Woman 115 78 Words Page CHAPTER CHAPTER Communities Subject Bread Lesson Title Words Page Subject Lesson Title Social Studies Community Helpers 116 32 Science 13 Why Bread Rises 119 84 Science African Animal Communities 121 40 Social Studies 14 Bread Around the World 123 92 History The History of Transportation 121 46 History 15 A Baker’s Dozen 113 98 Social Studies The Backpack Program 124 52 Social Studies & Science 16 Fun Ways to Use Bread! 120 104 Supplementary Material Chapter - Concept map p 113 Chapter 2 - Concept map p 115 Chapter 3 - Concept map p 117 Chapter 4 - Concept map p 119 CHAPTER Sleep LE SSON LE Interest ing Animal Sleeping Habits Why You Need to Sleep ure Dreaming with the Sandman Why is sleep important? Sleep is important because it keeps me healthy It also gives me energy ud i es Sleep r SSON Sci e l St Lite at ealth H & e nc Scien ce Z Z Z LE SSON a So c i LE SSON Siesta Time! nce & Health Scie Sleep Why You Need to Sleep Key Words 02 Read the words and find them in the puzzle Warm Up brain How you think sleep helps you? Read and check bone i h a b i n e p g e a r n c z b p a j a m a s h c l z i n e e w u s t n p n y o t t i u o k o o p e n b l w t g e r u i s k i n skin cut heal pajamas Practice Read and choose the correct words I got a (cut / bone) on my arm It hurts The woman’s (health / skin) is very smooth The man’s arm is (making / healing) very fast I think sleep helps me stay healthy I think sleep helps me grow I think sleep helps me feel happy When we think, we use our (brains / pajamas) Animals have (bones / cuts) inside their bodies Put on your (brain / pajamas) before you go to sleep Lesson • Sleep I like sleeping all day long SLEEP Science & Health Sleep is also important for your brain You learn lots of things at school Your brain needs sleep to remember these things Sleep also helps you focus and have new ideas in class So put on your pajamas and get in bed You Why You Need to Sleep need 10 to 11 hours of sleep every night Sleep tight tonight and stay healthy! Words 117 03 Why should you go to bed at night? Sleep helps my body rest, grow, and heal It is also important for my brain “It’s time for bed!” your mom says “Do I have to?” you ask Yes! Your body and brain both need sleep to be healthy First, your body has to rest You are awake all day, so your body gets tired Sleep also helps your hair, bones, and skin grow If you have any cuts, sleep makes them heal faster I sleep for eight hours every night Connect to Yourself How long you sleep every night? 10 Lesson • Sleep 11 Reading Comprehension Graphic Organizer & Summary Step Choose the best answers 1 What is the main idea of this passage? Fill in the blanks with the words from the box a You should sleep for your mom b Sleep is important for your health c Moms know everything about sleep Why Do I Need to Sleep? What does NOT grow when you sleep? a your skin b your hair c your eyes Sleep helps How many hours of sleep you need every night? b 10 -11 a -7 c 14 -15  your body  your hair, bones, and  your cuts heal  your brain  you Sleep helps you grow skin faster remember things focus and have ideas in class new in class a dream b focus c forget things remember Step rest Check true or false T Sleep makes your cuts heal faster F faster rest new Complete the summary with the words from the box Sleep is very important First, your needs to rest after a body long day Sleep also helps you grow and makes When you get enough sleep, you have more new ideas Second, your brain your body and brain not stay healthy ideas Without sleep, Write the correct answers Why you need sleep? My 12 heal faster cuts needs sleep to remember the things you learn Sleep also helps you focus and think of new skin body and brain need it to stay healthy healthy ideas cuts brain body Lesson • Sleep 13 Interesting Animal Sleeping Habits Science Sleep Sheep lie down to sleep Can this sheep run away from danger? Warm Up Do you know how animals sleep? In the ocean, octopuses sleep behind rocks or seaweed Koalas hold on to a branch when they sleep Ducks often sleep while floating on water Key Words 04 Read the words Then circle them in the sentences above lie down 14 run away seaweed ocean float hold Lesson • Sleep 15 SLEEP Interesting Animal Sleeping Habits 05 Otters wrap themselves in seaweed and sleep The seaweed is connected to the ocean floor That way, the otters don’t float away Science You can see sleeping animals at the zoo Many animals just lie down to sleep But some animals have interesting sleeping habits Horses stand and listen while they sleep So, they can easily run away from danger They don’t How these animals sleep? Horses stand and listen while they sleep Otters wrap themselves in seaweed and sleep Sometimes they also hold hands Dolphins sleep with half of their brains They also sleep with one eye open fall because they have strong legs from the other otters Sometimes they also hold hands and sleep Dolphins sleep with half of their brains The other half is awake They also sleep with one eye open That way, they can watch for hungry sharks Thanks to their sleeping habits, these animals can sleep safely and happily Words 117 Z Z Z I always sleep with my teddy bear Connect to Yourself What are your sleeping habits? 16 Lesson • Sleep 17 Reading Comprehension Graphic Organizer & Summary Step Choose the best answers 1 What is the main idea of this passage? Fill in the blanks with the words from the box Horses a Animals always stand when they sleep  stand b Zoos have lots of sleeping animals and while they sleep listen c Some animals sleep in interesting ways Otters  wrap What horses while they sleep? a stand and listen  sometimes b sit and watch  sleep What sleeping otters wrap themselves in? b seaweed  only c food When dolphins sleep, their brains are half a full b tired eye hands and sleep listen with of their brains half close one seaweed while they sleep eye half hands c awake Step hold and sleep seaweed c stand and watch Dolphins a sticks themselves in Check true or false T Sleeping horses don’t fall because they have long legs F Complete the summary with the words from the box Some animals have interesting sleeping and listen when they sleep That helps them Otters Otters sometimes hold hands when they sleep float wrap habits Horses stand run away easily seaweed around themselves That way, they don’t away from each other They also sometimes hold hands while they sleep Dolphins sleep with half of their brains They also keep one eye open to watch for sharks Write the correct answer Why dolphins sleep with one eye open? They it to stay safe from hungry 18 sharks brains wrap run away float habits Lesson • Sleep 19 Reading Comprehension Graphic Organizer & Summary Step Choose the best answers 1 What is this passage mainly about? Fill in the blanks with the words from the box a bread from different countries b all the different shapes of bread Bagels c how to make baguette sandwiches Bagels are chewy because bakers a spread  from  a them b boil hole in the c fry   good India  from  flat  good or Baguettes b sandwiches  good curry T F Indian people use special ovens to bake naan flat sandwiches chewy long Poland Complete the summary with the words from the box People love to eat bread Bread has many different shapes and tastes Bagels are from Poland and have holes in the They are chewy In India, people bake naan good with butter or curry Baguettes are from crunchy middle It is flat and tastes France They are and chewy You can make great sandwiches with baguettes Write the correct answers What are baguettes like on the outside and inside? They are 96 for making sandwiches Bread is about 30,000 years old and chewy with cream c France Check true or false and long  crunchy curry c curry b India France thin with butter cheese Step  chewy Where baguettes come from? a Poland  from Poland middle What Indian people eat naan with? a cream cheese Naan crunchy on the outside and chewy on the inside middle crunchy tastes naan France Lesson 14 • Bread 97 History 15 A Baker’s Dozen Bread Key Words 30 Follow the lines and write the correct words afraid Warm Up dozen What you think about your class rules? Read and check law price weigh weigh dozen sell law price sell afraid Practice Read and choose the correct words The woman is (flat / afraid) of the mouse We have to follow our country’s (laws / dozens) He (sells / lies) very delicious bread I think we should follow our class rules I think our class rules are easy to follow I think we should make up our own class rules There are a (price / dozen) eggs The boy is (weighing / mixing) himself on the scale I’ll buy the skirt The (law / price) is low 98 Lesson 15 • Bread 99 BREAD A Baker’s Dozen 31 These bad bakers made people angry So in 1266, King Henry III of England made a law about bread weight History Usually, “a dozen” means 12 But “a baker’s dozen” means 13 Why is that? Long ago, people couldn’t weigh things very well The bakers knew that Sometimes bad bakers sold small loaves of bread for high prices They lied to lots of people to make more money All the bakers were afraid of the king When people bought 12 loaves of bread, the bakers started to give them 13 loaves They wanted people to know they were honest Today, bakers don’t give extra loaves of bread However, “a baker’s dozen” still means 13 Words 113 Where does “a baker’s dozen” come from? In the past, bakers gave 13 loaves of bread when people bought 12 loaves They did this to show the people they were honest I get in trouble and can’t watch TV for a week Connect to Yourself What happens if you lie to your parents? 100 Lesson 15 • Bread 101 Reading Comprehension Graphic Organizer & Summary Step Choose the best answers 1 What is this passage mainly about? Write the numbers in the correct order a what people call the number 13 b why “a baker’s dozen” means 13 c who said “a baker’s dozen” first What were bad bakers’ loaves like in the past? a too small b too fluffy c too cheap What did King Henry III make a law about? a bread taste b bread weight b 12 King Henry III made a new law about bread weight Bad bakers lied about bread weight Bakers became afraid and gave people extra bread c 14 Step People were angry with the bad bakers c bread shape After the law, bakers gave people 13 loaves of bread instead of a 11 Check true or false T F People long ago couldn’t weigh things well Complete the summary with the words from the box In the past, bad bakers bread for too much money were afraid weight The bakers of the king So, they gave people 13 loaves instead of 12 That’s why “a baker’s dozen ” means 13! Write the correct answer Why did King Henry III make a law about bread? Bad bakers were selling small loaves of bread for 102 They made people angry, so King Henry III made a new law It was about bread Bakers still give extra loaves of bread to people lied to people They sold small loaves of high prices money afraid bakers dozen weight Lesson 15 • Bread 103 Sociacl Sietnucdies &S e Fun Ways to 16 Use Bread! Key Words 32 Read the words and find them in the puzzle Bread Warm Up erase What interesting things can bread do? Guess and check true or false mark h e j d p z p s e t s r q m f t r v t o l a q s a r i h a r u z s v n g j k s y e x k w g m u l e q y d r a w p t j a r o p s t draw stinky soak up jar Practice Read and choose the correct words This (jar / mark) is empty These shoes are really (afraid / stinky) T Sponges can (soak up / erase) lots of water F Bread can keep other food fresh The boy is (mixing / drawing) a house Bread can erase pen marks You can use a red pencil to make (marks / jars) Bread can stop some bad smells Answers: (T), (F), (T) 104 The person is (soaking up / erasing) his mistake Lesson 16 • Bread 105 BREAD Bread also stops stinky vegetable smells When your parents cook broccoli, put a piece of bread on it The bread will soak up the Social Studies & Science Fun Ways to Use Bread! 33 bad broccoli smell You can use bread to keep other food fresh, too Chocolate chip cookies are an example Put two pieces of bread into your cookie jar Your cookies will stay soft and chewy for a long time! Most people only use bread as food However, What are three interesting ways to use bread? Bread can erase pencil marks, stop stinky vegetable smells, and keep other food fresh there are other interesting ways to use bread First, you can erase pencil marks with white Bread is very useful! You can many different things with it Words 120 bread In the old days, people used bread to erase their mistakes Some artists still use it today when they draw I can use bread to feed the ducks at the pond Connect to Yourself Can you think of other creative ways to use bread? 106 Lesson 16 • Bread 107 Reading Comprehension Graphic Organizer & Summary Step Choose the best answers 1 What is this passage mainly about? Fill in the blanks with the words from the box Fun Ways to Use Bread a interesting ways to stop bad smells b interesting things to with bread White bread can erase a pen Stopping Bad Vegetable Smells Erasing Mistakes c interesting ways to eat bread  Use marks b paint  Put white pencil What happens when you put bread on broccoli? a piece  Put of bread on bread to erase c pencil Keeping Other Food Fresh broccoli of bread into a cookie marks two pieces jar a It soaks up the bad smell jar b It boils the broccoli white marks broccoli c It keeps the broccoli fresh What are cookies in a cookie jar with bread like? a hard b soft c stinky Check true or false Step T Some artists still use bread to erase things F Complete the summary with the words from the box Most people just eat bread But bread is For example, you can use white bread to useful erase Some artists still that Bread also soaks up People put bread on vegetables to keep them fresh soft and stinky vegetable Put bread into a cookie jar It keeps the cookies fresh chewy Write the correct answer How people usually use bread? They usually use bread as 108 pencil marks smells For example, it can stop broccoli from smelling Last, bread keeps food in other ways, too food fresh stinky erase useful chewy Lesson 16 • Bread 109 Supplementary Material Chapter Wrap-up: Concept Map Chapter Wrap-up What did you learn from each lesson? Sleep Why You Need to Sleep - Sleep helps my body rest - Sleep helps my hair, bones, and skin grow - Sleep makes cuts heal faster - Sleep helps me remember things, focus, and have new ideas Siesta Time! - In Spain, siestas are times to relax or take a nap in the afternoon - Spanish people take siestas because Spain is very hot - Most schools in Spain have a siesta from 12:00 to 3:00 Interesting Animal Sleeping Habits - Horses stand and listen while they sleep - Otters wrap themselves in seaweed and sleep and sometimes hold hands - Dolphins sleep with half of their brains and keep one eye open Dreaming with the Sandman - The Sandman is a magic man - He puts umbrellas over sleeping children - Umbrellas with pictures bring dreams to good children - Naughty children get umbrellas without pictures and don’t dream anything Talk about what you learned from this chapter with your partner “I learned that …” 113 Chapter Wrap-up What did you learn from each lesson? Communities Community Helpers African Animal Communities - Firefighters work hard to put out fires - Street cleaners pick up trash and dead leaves on the street - Social workers help elderly people and people who need jobs - Ostriches and zebras live together - The ostriches watch for danger, and the zebras smell and listen for it - Olive baboons and African elephants help each other - The elephants dig waterholes, and the baboons scream if there is danger The History of Transportation The Backpack Program - Steamboats helped people travel faster than before - Trains helped people easily move things on land - With cars people could drive themselves anywhere - These days, millions of people travel by airplane every day - Students felt sick at school because they were hungry - A food bank started the backpack program in 1994 - Volunteers made food backpacks and gave them to hungry kids - Every week, 110 food banks give out 35,000 food backpacks in the U.S Talk about what you learned from this chapter with your partner “I learned that …” 115 Chapter Wrap-up What did you learn from each lesson? Birds Saving the Kakapos - In 1977, only 18 kakapos were left in New Zealand - People moved them to islands without any dangerous animals - They fed the kakapo babies and kept them warm - There were 128 kakapos in May 2014 Bird Beaks - Sparrows’ beaks: They are short and thick and are used to eat seeds - Eagles’ beaks: They look like hooks and are used to eat animals - Herons’ beaks: They are long and pointed and are used to eat fish - Hummingbirds’ beaks: They are long and thin and are used to drink flower nectar Birds in The Carnival of the Animals - “Hens and Roosters”: The violins and pianos sound like chickens eating grain - “The Cuckoo in the Woods”: A clarinet makes a cuckoo’s sound - “The Swan”: A cello makes a sound like a swan swimming on a lake The Greedy Old Woman - A hungry man asked a greedy old woman for bread - She made two loaves but they looked too big to give away - The man got angry and changed her into a woodpecker Talk about what you learned from this chapter with your partner “I learned that …” 117 Chapter Wrap-up What did you learn from each lesson? Bread Why Bread Rises Bread Around the World - There are eggs, flour, sugar, water, and yeast in bread dough - The yeast eats the sugar and flour and makes gas - The gas makes the dough rise - When the dough is in the oven, more gas comes out - Bagels are chewy bread rolls from Poland - Naan is flat bread from India - Baguettes are long, thin bread loaves from France A Baker’s Dozen Fun Ways to Use Bread! - Long ago, bad bakers sold small loaves of bread for high prices - King Henry III made a law about bread weight - When people bought 12 loaves of bread, the bakers gave them 13 loaves - Today, “a baker’s dozen” still means 13 - White bread can be used to erase pencil marks - Bread also stops stinky vegetable smells - Bread can be used to keep other food fresh Talk about what you learned from this chapter with your partner “I learned that …” 119 Vocabulary List Lesson Lesson Lesson brain magic apart bone change transportation skin throw invent cut dust paddle heal naughty railroad pajamas wipe wheel Lesson Lesson Lesson lie down put out backpack run away ladder dizzy seaweed hose stomachache ocean uniform school nurse float protect week hold visit volunteer Lesson Lesson Lesson wake up wild beak relax watch shape nap drought seed tradition tusk hook temperature trunk sharp break scream pointed 121 Vocabulary List Lesson 10 Lesson 13 Lesson 16 hunt dough erase bring flour mark save mix draw dangerous bowl stinky nest rise soak up feed fluffy jar Lesson 11 Lesson 14 hen roll rooster baker grain boil cuckoo flat woods spread imagine crunchy Lesson 12 122 Memo Lesson 15 greedy dozen tired weigh bake sell loaf price yell law woodpecker afraid 122 Memo ... Time! 122 20 Music 11 Birds in The Carnival of the Animals 119 72 Literature Dreaming with the Sandman 123 26 Literature 12 The Greedy Old Woman 115 78 Words Page CHAPTER CHAPTER Communities Subject. .. Page Subject Lesson Title Social Studies Community Helpers 116 32 Science 13 Why Bread Rises 119 84 Science African Animal Communities 121 40 Social Studies 14 Bread Around the World 123 92 History... The History of Transportation 121 46 History 15 A Baker’s Dozen 113 98 Social Studies The Backpack Program 124 52 Social Studies & Science 16 Fun Ways to Use Bread! 120 104 Supplementary Material