Mời các em học sinh cùng tham khảo và ôn tập với Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 12 năm 2019-2020 - Trường THPT Bắc Thăng Long được chia sẻ dưới đây. Hi vọng đây sẽ là tư liệu hữu ích giúp các em hệ thống kiến thức, nâng cao khả năng ghi nhớ để chuẩn bị cho kì thi sắp tới đạt kết quả cao.
REVISION PAPERS FOR THE FIRST TERM TEST - GRADE 12 UNIT + + +4 + - ENGLISH 12 - NEW GRAMMAR POINTS Tenses: - The past simple and the past continuous - The past perfect and the past simple - The present perfect and present perfect continuous Articles The subjunctive in that clause after certain verbs and expressions Relative clauses with which referring to the whole clause Prepositions after certain verbs Repeated comparatives to say that something is changing VOCABULARY TOPICS: Unit LIFE STORIES Unit URBANISATION Unit THE GREEN MOVEMENT Unit THE MASS MEDIA Unit CULTURAL IDENTITY PRONUNCIATION - The verb ending –ed - Vowel: Diphthongs - Homophones - Assimilation PRACTICE PHONETICS I Find the words which has a different sound in the part underlineD A international B nation C national D nationality A language B massage C marriage D shortage A congestion B ambition C influential D reputation A confused B faced C cried D defined A because B nurse C horse D purpose A slum B industrialisation C rural D fluctuate A cultures B customs C ideas D migrants A passed B realized C touched D wished A worked B stopped C forced D wanted 10 A kissed B helped C forced D raised II Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others A prevent B event C advent D emerge A habitat B promotion C bronchitis D replenish A unify B unique C uniqueness D unite A assimilate B diagnose C festival D scenery A circumstance B considerate C community D identity A populated B industrialise C environment D inhabitant A celebrity B charitable C anonymous D respectable A generosity B hospitality C encyclopedia D creativity VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences In 1921, Phan Boi Chau studied socialism and the Soviet Union in assistance from the Soviet Union or socialist groups A hope to gain B hope of gaining C the hope of gaining D the hope to gain Bill Gates‟s in donating large sums of money towards welfare activities is remarkable A generosity B politeness C wealth D talent Nguyen Hue invited scholars at that time: Nguyen Thiep, Tran Van Ky, and Ngo Thoi Nham A B that C some D the At first, Microsoft had hyphen in the name “ Micro-soft ”, combination of microcomputer and software A a – the – a B a – a C the – the D - a – the Dr Jane Luu the huge telescope at the University of Hawaii while she for any bodies beyond Neptune A was using – searched B used – had searched C used – was searching D had used – searched I first met her four years ago when we at a middle school A had been studying B are studying C have been studying D were studying Nguyen Hue, with his genius , created a people‟s army, no matter small of large A leading B leader C lead D leadership Being stormy and sudden were the special characterictics in the battle of Nguyen Hue A method B approach C strategy D access When his mother showed him a newpaper article about a man dealing with severe disability, Vujicic realized he wasn‟t in his struggles A unique B lonely C alone D only 10 As well as being successful actor, Clint Eastwood is a film director A talent B talented C distinguish D respectful 11 When Jane Luu _ as a graduate student at MIT, David Jewitt _ there as a professor A enrolled – was working B had enrolled – was working C was enrolling – had worked D enrolled – has worked 12 The lack of running water, and inadequate housing leads to deadly conditions in the slums in many cities in Africa A sanitation B irrigation C urbanisation D industialisation 13 are urban areas that are heavily populated with substandard housing and very poor living conditions A Huts B Tents C Slums D Cottages 14 If you don‟t this opportunity, you might not get another one A catch B grab C capture D hold 15 You may find you‟ve got so many things to think about that it‟s difficult to A see off B put off C turn it off D switch off 16 I can‟t stand people who are not tolerant of new ideas A narrow-mind B narrow-minded C minded-narrow D narrow- minding 17 He asked reporters to provide him with numbers on urban percentages A dated B up-to-minute C out-of-date D up-to-date 18 Her doctor suggested that she a short trip abroad A will take B would take C take D took 19 It is desirable that the plane as light as possible A be B is C was D were 20 It is recommended the he his course A taking B take C takes D Took 21 Traffic congestion has become a major issue, while shools and hospitals are A overbearing B overdone C overdeveloped D overloaded 22 His face was lined and A weathered B weatherproof C weather-beaten D weather-beating 23 The government said that they didn‟t have enough funds to deal with medical care A low-cost B high-cost C cost-high D cost-effective 24 His father left New York The doctor suggested he there A not stayed B won‟t stay C not stay D not go to stay 25 It is imperative that this letter immediatele A were sent B sent C was sent D be sent 26 Too many products come in packaging, and it‟s so wasteful! A disposed B disposing C disposable D disposal 27 China, India, Nepal, Vietnam, Indonesia, the Philippines, and other nations of Asia and Pacific are making substantial commitments to ………… their natural resources A conserve B conserving C conservation D to be conserved 28 Plant shade trees to reduce summer heat ………… reduce watering need in summer months A and B but C so D or 29 We should reuse old items ………… we throw them out A when B until C before D after 30 Employees are supplied with reusable coffee cups ………… they will use fewer disposable cups A although B but C when D so that 31 Cutting back on red meat consumption can reduce your intake of fat, sodium, and sugar, ………… can cause obesity, heart disease, and cancer A that B which C what D it 32 It is stated that we are now in the first stages of a battle for the ………… of life on the Earth A purification B sustainability C conservation D responsibility 33 The app – WhatsApp – relies ………… the Internet to send images, texts, documents, audio and video messages to other users that have the app installed on their devices A in B at C on D with 34 Don‟t regard it ………… a failure, but recognize it ………… a chance to learn more A as – as B ad – to C by – on D to – as 35 She blamed ………… me ………… not explaining the lesson ………… her carefully A on – for – to B for – on – for C - about – for D - for - to 36 Today, more than billion people use WhatsApp to communicate ………… their friends, loved ones and even customers A to B for C in D with 37 I have not heard ………… my brother for ages A of B for C from D to 38 The romance associated ………… Valentine‟s Day may have come from the medieval belief that birds select their mates on 14 February A with B to C for D by 39 Throughout his long life, John met hundreds of people, but he never truly found a person to share his life ………… A about B on C with D between 40 Betty gets up very early to prepare ………… work A of B to C in D for 41 Increasing your vocabulary will make it easier for you to ………… reading comprehension skills A fit B allow C use D assimilate 42 Because they are a very close family, there is probably nothing that can break their ………… A share B contribution C solidarity D group 43 Culture serves to give a(n) ………… to a group, ensures survival and enhances the feeling of belonging A similarity B difference C identity D interest 44 They go to church every Sunday to ………… their God A celebrate B worship C support D follow 45 Each ethnic group has its own cultural identities, thus, the Vietnamese culture has both ………… and unity A difference B variety C similarity D diversity 46 We spend a lot of time together as a family, which sometimes is the best way to learn about ………… A customs B habits C activities D establishment 47 I can‟t believe that you ………… all the three exercises You just started five minutes ago A have finished B have been finishing C finished D are finishing 48 In some parts of the country, prices are ………… than in others A high B more and more high C the highest D higher and higher 49 There were a lot of people on the bus It was ………… than usual A crowded B more and more crowded C a bit crowded D the most crowded 50 Unfortunately, her illness was ………… than we thought at first A serious B serious and serious C the most serious D more and more serious Choose the sentence that has the closest meaning to the original sentence Had she read the reference books, she would have been able to finish the test A If she had read the reference books, she could finish the test B Not having read the reference books, she couldn't finish the test C Although she didn't read the reference books, she was able to finish the test D Because she read the reference books, she was able to finish the test “Jim, why don't you open a new account on Facebook or Twitter?” said Jane A Jane suggested Jim opened a new account on Facebook or Twitter B Jane suggested Jim opens a new account on Facebook or Twitter C Jane suggested Jim should open a new account on Facebook or Twitter D Jane suggested Jim to open a new account on Facebook or Twitter The New York Times reports that Brad was awarded the first prize A It's reported that Brad wins the first prize B It's reported that Brad to be awarded the first prize C Brad is reported to have been awarded the first prize D The first prize is reported to award to Brad The chairman requested that A the members study the problem carefully B with more carefulness the problem could be studied C the problem was more carefully studied D the members studied more carefully the problem The last time I went to the museum was a year ago A My going to the museum lasted a year B At last I went to the museum after a year C A year ago, I often went to the museum D I have not been to the museum for a year That is the student I borrowed his book last week A That is the student I borrowed whose book last week B That is the student , whose book I borrowed last week C The student whose book I borrowed that is D That is the student whose book I borrowed last week Cultural changes have never been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization A Never before cultural changes have been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization B Never before cultural have changes been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization C Never before have been cultural changes as accelerated as they are now during the globalization D Never before have cultural changes been as accelerated as they are now during the globalization I think childhood is the best time to learn languages well A According to my opinion, children are the best to learn languages well B In my opinion, there is no time that is better than childhood to learn languages well C My opinion is that we can learn languages well only in our childhood D To me, there is no time that is as good as childhood to learn languages well There are over fifty ethnic groups but we all use Vietnamese as the official language A Although there are over fifty ethnic groups, we all use Vietnamese as the official language B Despite there are over fifty ethnic groups, we all use Vietnamese as the official language C However, there are over fifty ethnic groups, we all use Vietnamese as the official language D In spite of using Vietnamese as the official language, there are over fifty ethnic groups 10 Merry allows her children to stay up late on Saturday evenings A Merry makes her children stay up late on Saturday evenings B Merry gets her children to stay up late on Saturday evenings C Merry helps her children stay up late on Saturday evenings D Merry lets her children stay up late on Saturday evenings Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions When it comes to diversity, language can be a bridge for building relationships, or a tool for creating and maintaining divisions across differences A assimilation B distinction C uniformity D variance The programme invited viewers to write in with their ideas A people who watch the programme B people who sponsor the programme C people who produce the programme D people who edit the programme Face-to-face socializing is not as preferred as virtual socializing among the youth A Direct B Facial C Available D Instant For environmental safety, we need to find ways to reduce emission of fumes and smoke of factories A leak B release C poison D pollutant She's a down-to-earth woman with no pretensions A ambitious B creative C idealistic D practical It is crucial that urban people not look down on rural areas A evil B optional C unnecessary D vital We have to suffer from traffic congestion and pollution every day A accident B fullness C mass D crowd Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions They are going to have to amputate his left leg which was badly injured in the accident A remove B separate C cut off D mend White blood cells help defend the body against infection A fight B cover C protect D abandon A cost-effective way to fight crime is that instead of making punishments more severe, the authorities should increase the odds that lawbreakers will be apprehended and punished quickly A economical B practical C profitable D worthless 'If we continue to deplete our planets natural resources, we will damage the environment significantly A use up B add to C reduce D exhaust Teenagers can become addicted to social networking if they can't control they spend online A dependent on B hooked on C indifferent to D exhausted by The 21st century has witnessed the surprisingly increasing formation of multicultural societies where a varying number of ethnic people stay together A continental B global C universal D worldwide Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions That play was so depressed! There was no happy ending for any characters A B C D Most vacationers can't stand traveling in packed cars or stay in dirty hotel rooms A B C D She passed the board exam, who made her parents proud A B C D Society uses such human emotions as proud, shame, guilt, and fear to maintain itself A B C D Influenced by the advancements in behavioral sciences, George Mead argued that communication and A B interaction with the environment are the keys to understand an organism‟s self- consciousness C D Because of attitudes shape behavior, psychologists want to find out how opinions are formed A B C D 7: The skin receives nearly the third of the blood pumped out by the heart A B C D Linh didn't know how to swim although she jumped into the swimming pool A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Why is culture important and how does it answer the question "(1) is cultural identity?"? Culture is the underlying (2) of traditions and beliefs that help a person (3) to the world around them It is the basis (4) any superstitions they may have It is the aversion to (5) types of meat, or which days you can work on Culture gives us a definite starting point when beginning to (6) for our roots Knowing (7) a person comes from will help to define how they look at their family obligations as (8) as how they celebrate important milestones in life A How B Which C Why D What A institution B foundation C organization D principle A relate B relating C related D to relate A in B for C of D to A especial B special C specific D typical A find B look C search D seek A by which B how C when D where A long B much C soon D well Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 19 to 23 In Britain, greetings cards are sold in chain stores and supermarkets, in newsagents‟ shops, corner shops and, increasingly, in shops that specialize in the sale of cards and paper for wrapping presents in The most common cards are birthday and Christmas cards Many Christmas cards are sold in aid of charity and special „charity card shops‟ are often set up in temporary premises in the weeks before Christmas A wide variety of birthday cards is available to cater for different ages and tastes Some, especially ones for young children or for people celebrating a particular birthday, have the person‟s age on the front Many have comic, often risqué, messages printed on them, and cartoon-style illustrations Others are more sober, with reproductions of famous paintings or attractive original designs The usual greeting on a birthday card is „Happy Birthday‟, „Many Happy Returns‟ or „Best Wishes for a Happy Birthday‟ Some people also send special cards for Easter and New Year Easter cards either portray images of spring, such as chicks, eggs, lambs, spring flowers, etc, or have a religious theme Cards are produced for every „milestone‟ in a person‟s life There are special cards for an engagement, a marriage, a new home, a birth, success in an examination, retirement, a death in the family, etc Some are „good luck‟ or „congratulations‟ cards Others, for example „get well‟ cards for people who are ill, express sympathy (Extracted from The Oxford Advanced Learner‟s Encyclopedic Dictionary) What is the passage mainly about? A Greetings Cards B Birthday Cards C Christmas Cards D Easter Cards The word „some‟ in paragraph refers to A young children B ages and tastes C card shops D birthday cards Which of the following is NOT the usual greeting on a birthday card? A „Best Wishes for a Happy Birthday‟ C „Good luck‟ B „Happy Birthday‟ D „Many Happy Returns‟ The word „milestone‟ in paragraph is closest in meaning to A a positive view B a special gift C an important event D a convenient way It can be inferred from the passage that A greetings cards are used on many different occasions B there are few choices of birthday cards C greetings cards are not very popular in Britain D greetings cards are for children only Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges Alex: “Thank you for taking the time to come here in person.” Amy: “ ” A It's my pleasure B I don't know what time that person comes C I'd love to come What time? D Do you have time for some gossip? Alex: “How have you been recently?” Amy: “ ” A By bus, I think B It's too late C Pretty busy, I think D No, I'll not be busy Jenny: “Thanks for the nice gift you bought to us!” Peter: “ ” A All right Do you know how much it costs? B Not at all, don't mention it C Actually speaking, I myself don't like it D Welcome! it's very nice of you Jenny: “You must have found reading my essay very tiring.” Peter: “ I enjoyed it." A Not in the least B Just in case C At all costs D You are welcome Jenny: “You are so patient with us.” Mrs Green: “ ” A I'm fine, thanks B Thanks, that's nice of you to say so C Thanks Have a nice trip D I know I have trouble controlling my temper END – OF - TERM REVISION (GRADE 12) (Old textbook) I PHONETICS: A Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest A worker B whom C interview D answer A apply B university C identity D early A future B mature C pasture D nature A listened B called C divided D followed A situations B forms C tables D students B Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the others A general B applicant C usually D October A expression B easily C depression D disruptive A university B application C technology D entertainment A interview B impression C company D formally A different B terrorist C contrary D domestic II VOCABULARY Choose the best answer to fill in the gap Tommy left high school _ the age _ seventeen A at / of B in / for C on / with D of / in In most _ developed countries, up to 50% of _ population enters higher education at some time in their lives A Ø / the B the / a C Ø / Ø D the / Ø I am so _ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent A nerve B nervous C nervously D nervousness Many teenagers show signs of anxiety and _ when being asked about their future A depress B depression C depressing D depressed As an _, Mr Pike is very worried about the increasing of juvenile delinquency A educate B education C educator D educative A university is an -institution of higher education and research, which grants _ degrees at all levels in a variety of subjects A secondary B optional C academic D vocational Her job was so _ that she decided to quit it A interesting B satisfactory C stressful D wonderful Someone who is _ is hopeful about the future or the success of something in particular A powerful B optimistic C stagnant D pessimistic Bicycles _ in the driveway A must not leave B must not be leaving C must not be left D must not have left 10 I am flying to the States tonight I you a ring if I can find a phone A will give B would give C could give D have given 11 My father works for a construction company in _ A Winchester, which is a city in the U.K B Winchester that is a city in the U.K C Winchester is a city in the U.K D Winchester where is a city in the U.K 12 She is looking a new place to live because she does not want to depend her parents any more A for / on B after / with C up / forward D at / into 13 Beethoven's Fifth Symphony _ next weekend A is going to be performed B has been performed C will be performing D will have performed 14 We'll need more staff _ we start the new project A unless B whether C in case D or 15 Ms Young, to _ many of her students are writing, is living happily and peacefully in Canada A who B whom C that D whose 16 Ken: " Where is your studying group going to meet next weekend? Tom: “ ” A We are too busy on week days B The library could be best C Why don't you look at the atlas D Studying in a group is great fun! 17 Mike: "Need a hand with your suitcase, Jane?" - Jane: " ." A That's very kind of you B Not a chance C I don't believe D Well done! 18 Dad: "Good luck with the exam, Minh!" - Minh: " , Dad" A By no means B I wish so C Thank you D Never mind 19 Mike: "So, you have your fifth high-school reunion coming up? - Lane: " ." A Oh, the school reunion was wonderful B The food at the reunion was excellent C Yes, I'm really looking forward to it D No, you're in no mood for the event 20 Phuong Thao: "You must have found reading my essay very tiring" Ms Lan : " I enjoyed it" A Not in the least B Just in case C at all costs D you are welcome III MISTAKE CORECTION Find out the mistakes in the following sentences Future is a time when most people assume that everything will keep getting better and future generations A B C will enjoy life in a more better world D The education children are received during their primary years is crucial for both their personal A B C development and their country as a whole D Higher education is very importance to national economies, and it is also a source of trained and A B educated personnel for the whole country C D Do you ever feel that life is not being fair to you because you cannot seem to get the job where you A B C D want or that really suits you? Many optimist people have made predictions about the positive impact of the increasing mechanization A B C on human life D IV WRITING Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one We have decided that the work they is unacceptable A As they the work which we have decided is unacceptable B They have been decided that the work they is unacceptable C It has been decided that the work being done is unacceptable D We have decided that we accept the work they If I were taller, I could reach the top shelf: A I am not tall enough to reach the top shelf B I am too tall to reach the top shelf C I cannot reach the top shelf because I am very tall D In spite of being tall, I cannot reach the top shelf Those who are riding a motorbike are not allowed to take off their helmet A Those who are wearing a helmet are not allowed to ride a motorbike B It is the helmet that one needn't wear when he is riding a motorbike C You should not wear a helmet when you are riding a motorbike D People must never take their helmet off while they are riding a motorbike I will take up golf this year A I will begin to play golf this year B I will stop playing golf this year C I will build a golf court this year D I will enter a golf competition this year If you honor me, I will appreciate it A If I am to be honored, it is to be appreciated B Thank you for your appreciation to honor me C Because of your honor, I will appreciate D You are appreciated to honor me V Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese school A paid B required C divided D depended Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly A clean B encounter C arrive D happen I received housing benefit when I was unemployed A out of practice B out of order C out of fashion D out of work Billy attempted to win a place at university A enjoyed B tried C felt like D wanted When being interviewed, you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or asking you A relate on B be interested in C impress on D pay attention to VI Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions We managed to get to school in time despite the heavy rain A earlier than a particular moment B later than expected C early enough to something D as long as expected The United States is a major influence in the United Nations A main B real C minor D true More people are now employed in service industries than manufacturing A jobless B having jobs C trained D vulnerable That is a well-behaved boy whose behavior has nothing to complain about A behaving nice B good behavior C behaving improperly D behaving cleverly Their classmates are writing letters of acceptance A agree B confirmation C refusal D admission VII READING A Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the (1) _ between the human and the machine All, body (2) _ will be replaceable Computers will function like the human (3) _ with the ability to recognize feelings and respond in a feeling way They will then produce fake people We will then be able to create a machine duplicate of ourselves (4) _ we will appear to be alive long after we are dead Maybe a few decades later, a way will be found to transfer our spirit, including our (5) _ and thoughts, to the new body A variety B change C difference D appearance A region B place C role D parts A brain B limb C skull D liver A such B as C so D but A experience B memories C actions D health B Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer These following tips may help you make a good impression on your job interviewer during the interview: Before entering enquire by saying, "May I come in sir/madam?" If the door was closed before you entered, make sure you shut the door behind you softly Look at the interviewer and confidently say 'Good day sir/madam' If the interviewer wants to shake hands, then offer a firm grip first maintaining eye contact and a smile Seek permission to sit down If the interviewer is standing, wait for them to sit down first before you take your seat An alert interviewee would diffuse the tense situation with light-hearted humor and immediately set rapport with the interviewer The interviewer normally pays more attention if you display an enthusiasm in whatever you say This enthusiasm comes across in the energetic way you put forward your ideas You should maintain a cheerful disposition throughout the interview A little humor or wit thrown in the discussion occasionally enables the interviewer to look at the pleasant side of your personality You must maintain eye contact with the interviewer This shows your self-confidence and honesty Many interviewees while answering questions, tend to look away This conveys you are concealing your own anxiety, fear and lack of confidence Maintaining an eye contact is a difficult process As the circumstances in an interview are different, the value of eye contact is tremendous in making a personal impact Interviewers appreciate a natural persoJ1.rather than an actor It is best for you to talk in natural manner because then you appear genuine The writer attitude is _ A optimistic B pessimistic C advisory D informative According to the writer, _ A shaking hands is a must in a job interview B you should slam the door after entering the room C you needn't ask for a permission to enter the room D eye contact is necessary in a job interview The writer advises that _ A permission to sit down is unnecessary B you should not take your seat before the interview sits down C you should shake the interview's hand as firmly as possible D you should conceal your enthusiasm Which is not advised in a job interview? A a lack of confident B honesty C a sense of humor D a cheerful disposition During your job interview, you should communicate _ with the interview A naturally B dramatically C anxiously D dishonestly 10 11 ... urban percentages A dated B up-to-minute C out-of-date D up-to-date 18 Her doctor suggested that she a short trip abroad A will take B would take C take D took 19 It is desirable that the... put off C turn it off D switch off 16 I can‟t stand people who are not tolerant of new ideas A narrow-mind B narrow-minded C minded-narrow D narrow- minding 17 He asked reporters to provide... weatherproof C weather-beaten D weather-beating 23 The government said that they didn‟t have enough funds to deal with medical care A low-cost B high-cost C cost-high D cost-effective 24 His