60 câu đồng nghĩa trái nghĩa cô hương fiona

ĐỒNG NGHĨA – TRÁI NGHĨA Trích đề thi thử THPT 2018 Cô Hương Fiona Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question The place has rapidly evolved from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort A developed B generated C created D increased Question I'm sure he will be home and dry in the interview because he has good qualifications and wide experience A be unsuccessful B be satisfied C be successful D be unsatisfied Question There is no alternative The president must approve the bill if the Congress passes it A possible agreement B improvement C other choice D change Question The guards were ordered to get to the king's room on the double A in a larger number B very quickly C on the second floor D every two hours Question John wants to buy a new car, so he starts setting aside a small part of his monthly earnings A using up B putting out C spending on D saving up Question The works of such men as the English philosophers John Locke and Thomas Hobbes helped pave the way for academic freedom in the modern sense A terminate B prevent C initiate D lighten Question In that organization, they put emphasis on mutual aid and cooperation A reward B work C stress D pressure Question His new million-dollar luxury car is certainly an ostentatious display of his wealth A showy B expensive C large D admirable Question As all of us cannot be available today, let's put off the discussion till later A present for the event B scheduled for the event C arranged for the event D appointed for the event Question 10 The medical community continues to make progress in the fight against cancer A treat better B expect more C better D speed Question 11 Do you know that Jim has started painting as a hobby? A taken on B taken off C taken up D taken in Question 12 He single-handedly solved the problem for the company and was named Employee of the Month A easily B lonely C effectively D by himself Question 13 The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted came up with a good answer A gave B responded to C put up with D arrived at Question 14 You may find that jogging is detrimental to your health rather than beneficial A helpful B facile Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng C depressing D harmful Question 15 The whole village was wiped out in the bombing raids A changed completely B cleaned well C destroyed completely D removed quickly Question 16 Roget’s Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the ideas they express rather than by alphabetical order A as well as B instead of C restricted D unless Question 17 I wanted to prove to my family that I could make something of myself A get through the difficult times by myself B make up my mind without any help C become successful through my own efforts D put my back into studying Question 18 The students have to sift through all the journals in the library to find the information their professor want them to find A sort and select from B immaculately tidy up C read carefully D go over Question 19 You can safely cross out your old reminders once you have achieved your tasks A remember B forget C erase D collect Question 20 Tourists today flock to see the two falls that actually constitutes Niagara falls A come without knowing what they’ll see B come in large numbers C come out of boredom D come by plane Question 21 Unless I miss my guess, your computer needs a new hard drive A I break the soft drive B you lack money C you are my guess D I make a mistake Question 22 They are going to undergo a lot of criticism for increasing bus fare by so much A suffer B get out C go for D take Question 23 I’m becoming increasingly absent-minded Last week, I locked myself out of my house twice A being considerate of things B remembering to right things C forgetful of one’s past D often forgetting things Question 24 Sports and festivals form an integral part of every human society A Informative B delighted C exciting D essential Question 25 When being interviewed, you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or asking you A be related to B be interested in C pay all attention to D express interest in Question 26 Our science teacher always reminds us to be succinct when writing down data so that only the important information is recorded A verbose B brief C descriptive D honest Question 27 Any students who neglects his or her homework is unlikely to well at school A puts off B takes out C attends to D puts over Question 28 Although we argued with him for a long time, he stood his ground A changed his decision Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ôn thi THPT B refused to change his decision C felt sorry for us D wanted to continue Question 29 Do you know that Jim has started painting as a hobby? A taken on B taken off C taken up D taken in Question 30 He single-handedly solved the problem for the company and was named Employee of the Month A easily B lonely C effectively D by himself Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 31 Don't tell Jane anything about the surprise party for Jack She has got a big mouth A can't eat a lot B hates parties C talks too much D can keep secrets Question 32 He usually stays in peace in stressful situations but this time he really lost his head A kept calm B excited C lost his temper D lost touch Question 33 You should praise yourself for having achieved such a high score in the graduation exam A criticize yourself B love yourself C be proud D check yourself Question 34 The machine has been out of order since last month A under repair B functioning well C sold out D refusing orders Question 35 Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island The islanders even exported the surplus A excess B large quantity C small quantity D sufficiency Question 36 Televisions are a standard feature in most hotel rooms A abnormal B common C customary D typical Question 37 The spy used a fictitious name while dealing with the enemy A funny B false C foreign D authentic Question 38 Nothing could efface the people’s memory of their former leader’s cruelty although many years had elapsed A broaden B erase C maintain D prove Question 39 There has been insufficient rainfall over the past two years, and farmers are having trouble A adequate B unsatisfactory C abundant D dominant Question 40 They have not made any effort to integrate with the local community A put together B connect C cooperate D separate Question 41 We ought to keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being A revealed B frequented C accessible D lively Question 42 They protested about the inhumane treatment of the prisoners A vicious B warmhearted C callous D coldblooded Question 43 Most students detest the idea of examinations, but they are a crucial part of any education system A hate B are fond of Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng C are scared of D deter Question 44 If no specific measures are taken, what is occurring to the Earth will cause all species including human race to vanish A devastate B attack C appear D prosper Question 45 Dr Jones suggested that final examinations should be discontinued, an innovation I heartily support A deleted B kept C terminated D changed Question 46 He luckily inherited a lucrative business from his father A loss- making B losing C Wealthy D profitable Question 47 In just four short years, his company has made phenomenal progress in delivering great market success A impeccable B unremarkable C impressive D inadequate Question 48 Because we know nothing, in this view, we should treat all things with indifference and make no judgments A reconciling ourself to something B becoming annoyed very easily C feeling totally different from other people D showing interest in something Question 49 A deficiency of vitamin D can lead to permanent bone deformities A irreparable B infinite C serious D temporary Question 50 Certain courses are compulsory; others are optional A required B free C pressure D voluntary Question 51 I’d like to pay some money into my bank account A put some money into B withdraw some money from C give some money out D leave some money aside Question 52 Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest A hungry B poor C full D rich Question 53 Although it’s a long day for us, we feel we are contented with what we A interested B dissatisfied C excited D shocked Question 54 I can’t stand people who treat animals cruelly A gently B cleverly C reasonably D brutally Question 55 We have to husband our resources to make sure we make it through these hard times A spend B manage C use up D marry Question 56 They are fighting to eradicate the legacy of starvation caused by the civil war A get rid of B indicate C distinguish D create Question 57 Charles W.Eliot, the president of Harvard in 1869, initiated a system under which most required courses were dropped in favor of elective courses A initiated B compulsory C optional D necessary Question 58 He drives me to the edge because he never stops talking A cheers me up B irritates me C moves me D frightens me Question 59 We ought to keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT A revealed B frequented C accessible D lively Question 60 They protested about the inhumane treatment of the prisoners A vicious B warmhearted Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng C callous D coldblooded BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN Câu 1: 10 A C C B D C C A D C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C D A C C B C C C B 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 D A D D C B A B C D 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 D A A B C A D C A D 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A B B C B A B D D A 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 B C B A C D C A A B Đáp án A Developed: phát triển Generated: tạo Created: sáng tạo Increased: tăng cao Câu 2: Đáp án C Unsuccessful: không thành công Satisfied: hài lịng Successful: thành cơng Unsatisfied: khơng hài lịng Câu 3: Đáp án C A thỏa thuận B cải thiện C lựa chọn khác D thay đổi Câu 4: Đáp án B A số lớn B nhanh C tầng hai D phiên hai Câu 5: Đáp án D Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT Use up; dùng hết Put out: tắt đèn Save up; tiết kiệm Câu 6: Đáp án C Terminate: kết thúc Prevent: ngăn cản Initiate: đề xuất Lighten: làm sáng Câu 7: Đáp án C A phần thưởng B làm việc C căng thẳng D áp lực Câu 8: Đáp án A A sặc sỡ B đắt tiền C lớn D đáng ngưỡng mộ Câu 9: Đáp án D A trình bày cho kiện B lên kế hoạch cho kiện C xếp cho kiện D hẹn cho kiện Câu 10: Đáp án C A điều trị tốt B mong đợi nhiều C làm tốt D tốc độ Câu 11: Đáp án C Take on: đảm nhiệm Take off: bắt chước Take in: nhận ni Take up: tiếp tục làm Câu 12: Đáp án D Câu 13: Đáp án A A đưa B trả lời C chịu đựng Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng D đến Câu 14: Đáp án C Helpful: hữu ích Facile: dễ, trôi chảy Depressing: giảm sút Harmful: hại Câu 15: Đáp án C A thay đổi hoàn toàn B làm tốt C bị phá hủy hoàn toàn D loại bỏ nhanh chóng Câu 16: Đáp án B A B thay C bị hạn chế D trừ Câu 17: Đáp án C A trải qua thời điểm khó khăn tơi B định mà không cần giúp đỡ C trở nên thành công thông qua nỗ lực riêng D đưa trở lại học tập Câu 18: Đáp án C A xếp chọn lọc từ B dọn dẹp C đọc kỹ D qua Câu 19: Đáp án C Câu 20: Đáp án B A mà khơng biết họ thấy B đến ạt C thoát khỏi nhàm chán D máy bay Câu 21: Đáp án D Câu 22: Đáp án A Câu 23: Đáp án D Câu 24: Đáp án D Câu 25: Đáp án C A có liên quan đến Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT B thích C ý đến D thể thích thú Câu 26: Đáp án B A dài dịng B tóm tắt C mô tả D trung thực Câu 27: Đáp án A Put off: trì hỗn Take out: vứt bỏ Attend to: giair vấn đề Put over: truyền đạt, giảng giải Câu 28: Đáp án B A thay đổi định B từ chối thay đổi định C cảm thấy tiếc cho chúng tơi D muốn tiếp tục Câu 29: Đáp án C Take on: đảm nhiệm Take off: bắt chước Take in: nhận nuôi Take up: tiếp tục làm Câu 30: Đáp án D Câu 31: Đáp án D Big mouth: nhiều chuyện, giữ bios mật chuyện Câu 32: Đáp án A Lost sb’s head = lost sb’s temper = tức giận Keep calm: bình tĩnh Lost touch: liên lạc Câu 33: Đáp án A A Tự nhận xét thân B Yêu lấy thân C Tự hào D Kiểm điểm Câu 34: Đáp án B A Đang sửa chữa B Hoạt động tốt Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng C Hết hàng D Không đặt hàng Câu 35: Đáp án C excess: dư thừa large quantity: số lượng lớn small quantity: số lượng nhỏ sufficiency: đầy đủ Câu 36: Đáp án A abnormal: bất thường common: phổ biến customary: phong tục typical: điển hình Câu 37: Đáp án D A hài hước B sai C nước D xác thực Câu 38: Đáp án C A mở rộng B xóa C trì D chứng minh Câu 39: Đáp án A A đầy đủ B không đạt yêu cầu C dồi D chi phối Câu 40: Đáp án D A đặt lại với B kết nối C hợp tác D riêng biệt Câu 41: Đáp án A A Tiết lộ B Thường xuyên C Có thể tiếp cận D Sống động Câu 42: Đáp án B Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 10 A Xấu xa B Nhân hậu C Nhẫn tâm D Máu lạnh Câu 43: Đáp án B A Ghét B Thích C Sợ D Làm nản lịng Câu 44: Đáp án C Câu 45: Đáp án B A Xóa bỏ B Giữ C Dừng lại D Thay đổi Câu 46: Đáp án A A Không sinh lời B Mất C Giàu có D Sinh lời Câu 47: Đáp án B A hồn hảo B khơng đáng kể C ấn tượng D khơng đủ Câu 48: Đáp án D A hịa hợp với B trở nên khó chịu dễ dàng C cảm thấy hoàn toàn khác với người khác D thể quan tâm đến điều Câu 49: Đáp án D A khắc phục B vô hạn C nghiêm trọng D tạm thời Câu 50: Đáp án A A bắt buộc B miễn phí Tài liệu KYS Chia sẻ tài liệu, đề thi chất lượng 11 C áp lực D tự nguyện Câu 51: Đáp án B Câu 52: Đáp án C Câu 53: Đáp án B Câu 54: Đáp án A Câu 55: Đáp án C A chi tiêu B quản lý C sử dụng cạn kiệt D kết hôn Câu 56: Đáp án D A loại bỏ B C phân biệt D tạo Câu 57: Đáp án C A bắt đầu B bắt buộc C tùy chọn D cần thiết Câu 58: Đáp án A A làm vui lên B làm tơi khó chịu C khiến tơi xúc động D làm sợ Câu 59: Đáp án A A Tiết lộ B Thường xuyên C Có thể tiếp cận D Sống động Câu 60: Đáp án B A Xấu xa B Nhân hậu C Nhẫn tâm D Máu lạnh Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT 12 ... nguyện Câu 51: Đáp án B Câu 52: Đáp án C Câu 53: Đáp án B Câu 54: Đáp án A Câu 55: Đáp án C A chi tiêu B quản lý C sử dụng cạn kiệt D kết hôn Câu 56: Đáp án D A loại bỏ B C phân biệt D tạo Câu 57:... máy bay Câu 21: Đáp án D Câu 22: Đáp án A Câu 23: Đáp án D Câu 24: Đáp án D Câu 25: Đáp án C A có liên quan đến Thi thử hàng tuần nhóm Kyser ơn thi THPT B thích C ý đến D thể thích thú Câu 26:... tục Câu 29: Đáp án C Take on: đảm nhiệm Take off: bắt chước Take in: nhận nuôi Take up: tiếp tục làm Câu 30: Đáp án D Câu 31: Đáp án D Big mouth: nhiều chuyện, khơng thể giữ bios mật chuyện Câu