BÀI TẬP SỰ PHỐI HỢP THÌ

BÀI TẬP SỰ PHỐI HỢP THÌ (SEQUENCE OF TENSES) WHEN Diễn tả hành động xảy nối tiếp - Trong khứ: WHEN + S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + V (quá khứ đơn) Ví dụ: When students heard the bell, they stood up and left Trong tương lai: WHEN + S + V (hiện đơn), S + V (tương lai đơn) Ví dụ: When I see him, I will give him your regards Diễn tả hành động xảy có hành động khác xen vào Trong khứ: WHEN + S + V (quá khứ tiếp diễn), S + V (quá khứ đơn) Ví dụ: When she was having a bath, she saw a mouse Trong tương lai: WHEN + S + V (hiện đơn), S + V (tương lai tiếp diễn) Tương lai tiếp diễn: S + WILL + BE + Ving Ví dụ: When you come tomorrow, they will be playing tennis Diễn tả hành động xảy xong tới hành động khác Trong khứ: WHEN + S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + V (quá khứ hồn thành) Ví dụ:Last night, when we arrived at the theater, they had sold out all the tickets Trong tương lai: WHEN + S + V (hiện đơn), S + V (tương lai hồn thành) Ví dụ: When you come back, I will have typed this email BY + TIME by + trạng từ khứ ®động từ chia q khứ hồn thành Ví dụ: I had worked for the company for 30 years by the end of last month by + trạng từ tương lai ®động từ chia tương lai hồn thành * Tương lai hoàn thành: S + WILL + HAVE + VP2 Ví dụ: I will have worked for the company for 30 years by the end of next month AT + GIỜ/ AT THIS TIME at + giờ; at this time + thời gian khứ ®chia khứ tiếp diễn at + giờ; at this time + thời gian tương lai ®chia tương lai tiếp diễn Ví dụ: At p.m yesterday, we were learning English at school At p.m tomorrow, we will be learning English at school SINCE S + V (hiện hoàn thành) + since + S + V (quá khứ đơn) Ví dụ: I haven't seen my old friends since we left school UNTIL/ AS SOON AS S + V (tương lai đơn) + UNTIL; AS SOON AS + S+V (hiện đơn; hoàn thành) Ví dụ: I will wait until you come back I will call you as soon as I have finished my work V (nguyên dạng)/ Don't + V (nguyên dạng) + UNTIL/ AS SOON AS +S + V (hiện đơn/ hồn thành) Ví dụ: Wait here until I come back Don't leave the room until I come back BY THE TIME a BY THE TIME + S+V (quá khứ đơn), S+V (q khứ hồn thành) Ví dụ: By the time you went to the cinema, the film had already started b BY THE TIME + S+V (hiện đơn), S+V (tương lai hồn thành) Ví dụ: By the time you return, we will have bought a new house THE FIRST; LAST TIME THIS; IT IS THE FIRST; SECOND; THIRD TIME + S + V (hiện hoàn thành) THIS; IT IS THE LAST TIME + S + V (quá khứ đơn) Ví dụ:This is the first time I have ever met such a handsome boy This is the last time I talked with you about that matter TRONG CÂU SO SÁNH HƠN NHẤT S + V (hiện đơn) + THE + ADJ (est)/ MOST + ADJ + CLAUSE (hiện hoàn thành) S + V (quá khứ đơn) + THE + ADJ (est)/ MOST + ADJ + CLAUSE (q khứ hồn thành) Ví dụ: This was the most embarrassing experience I had ever had Bài tập áp dụng BÀI TẬP Exercise 1: Chia dạng động từ ngoặc When I (come) , she was cleaning the door When I (come) _ , she will be cleaning the door When he went home, his mother (cook) dinner, so he took off his coat to help her When he went home, his mother (cook) so be had a delicious meal, When he went home, he (cook) _ because his wife were busy When he goes home, he (cook) _ dinner because he wants to make his wife surprised When he goes home, his mother (cook) because she always wants her son to have a delicious meal after a hard work day When I moved here, I (live) _ in a remote area for years When she receives the letter, she (call) you 10.When I was young, I (harbor) the dream of a famous doctor 11 When I grow up, I (get) _ married you 12.When he grew up, he (join) the army 13.When I see him, I (remind) him to call you 14.When I saw him, I (remind) _him to call you Exercise 2: Chọn phương án I your brother at Green Street yesterday afternoon A meet B met C have met D had met He _ a cigarette and _ to the window A light; walked B lit; walks C lighted; walked D lights; walks After she for help, she _off her shoes and _ in to save him A shouted; took; jumped B had shouted; took; jumped C had shouted; had taken; jumped D shouted; had taken; jumped I can't go with you because I _my homework yet A haven't finished B had finished C finished D finish He for London years ago and since then I him A have left; didn't see B left; haven't seen C left; hadn't seen D had left; have't seen The performance at o'clock and for hours We all _ it very much A had started; had lasted; enjoyed B had started; lasted; enjoyed C started; had lasted; enjoyed D started; lasted; enjoyed Tell them to stop and take a rest They long enough A have worked B had worked C have been working D had been working " _here before?” □ "Yes, I _ my holidays here last year.” A had you been ;spent B were you; spent C have you been/ had spent D are you/ had spent We _ our housework by tomorrow evening A will finish B will have finished C will be finishing D are going to finish 10."Your face is dirty, Tom.” □ "All right, I it.” A am washing B am going to wash C will wash D will have washed 11 Coming into the room, he Mary where he her A see; left B saw; had left C had seen; left D saw; was leaving 12.I _ from him since he _two years ago A hadn't heard; disappeared C didn't hear; has disappeared B haven't heard; disappeared D will not hear; disappears 13.After the guests _ she back into the living-room and off the light A left; went; turned B had left; had gone; turned C have leftt; will got; turned D had left; went; turned 14.By the time you finish cooking they their homework A will have finished B will finish C had finished D have finished 15."You have just missed the last train.” □ "Never mind I ” A will be walking B am going to walk C will walk D am walking 16."I _ the way to the Globe Theater.” □ "OK I _you.” A don't know; will show B won't know; will show C don't know; am showing D don't know; am going to show 17.Come in, please I _for you long A have waited B have been waiting C had been waiting D have been waited 18.Who you to the cinema with last night? A went B did you go C had gone D did you went 19.Detective: I'm afraid I must ask both of you What at 10.20 p.m yesterday? Mr X: I chess with my wife Mr Y: I _ to a play on the radio A were you doing; am playing; was listening C were you doing; am playing; am listening B did you do; played; listened D were you doing; was playing; was listening 20.You my sister for a long time come to see us tonight? A haven’t seen; Will you C won't see; Will you B hadn't seen; Would you D haven’t seen; Are you going Exercise 3: Tìm sửa lỗi sai câu This is the most beautiful place I ever visit This time next week they will sit in the train on their way to Paris The radio has been played since 7a.m, I wish someone would turn it off They will have English from nine to ten in this room Don't annoy them then Imade cakes That's why my hands are covered with flour Igot a sore throat because I have been speaking for hours It is raining hard We can't anything until it stopped She had got into her shoes, put on her coat and went to the door 10.What tune had they played when we came in? 11 That evening we stayed up to talk about the town, where he has lived for a long time 12.I have lived in this city for 15 years My family had moved here when I was 10 years old 13.We are very tired We have walk for three hours 14.I haven't seen her since we leaved school 15.I have been thought about you a lot lately and I have come to conclusion that I won't be able to live without you 16.Coming into his room, he found that someone broke into it 17.It always rains when they had just cleaned the windows 18.The last time I saw him, he wore a black suit 19.By the first of next July I had worked for this company for 20 years 20.This is the talking between two friends who had just met up each other Exercise 4: Chia dạng động từ ngoặc Last night, we (watch) television when the power (fail) We (be) _ in this class for years next September When we came in, they (prepare) _the meal for us There (be) _ many changes in our village in the past few year Think carefully I'm sure you (remember) his name After ancient Greek athletes had won a race in the Olympics, they (receive) _a simple crown of olive leaves They (build) that bridge when I (be) there last year, they (not finish) it yet As soon as my parents came, we [go] out for dinner I (search) _ everywhere for the pen I (lose) yesterday 10."What you (do) _ at the moment, Ann?" "I (pack) _ I (catch) a plane to London tomorrow morning." 11 Since I left Venezuela six years ago, I (return) to visit friends and family several times 12.When my parents (arrive) for a visit tomorrow, they will see our baby for the first time 13.Don't worry I (finish) _ the report by 10 o'clock 14.I'll return Bob's pen to him next time I (see) him 15."I [go] out to buy a morning newspaper." "But it (rain) now Why don't you wait until the rain (stop) ?" 16.Whenever I travel abroad, I (forget) _ something I need 17.Hurry up or you (be) late for class 18.He (be) _ to the theater three times this month 19.Hurry up or the film (be) _ over before we (get) home 20 I'm going out for a walk I (read) _ too long 21.I (do) _ my homework when my mother (send) _ me to the chemist's with the prescription the doctor (give) _her 22.By the end of this week I (read) _ 200 pages of my new novel 23.He (do) _ the experiment when the light (go) out 24.At this time next week, we (live) _ in USA 25.He (work) on the report at this time tomorrow 26.Go on the next test as soon as you (finish) _this one 27.When I (look) at my suitcase, I could see that somebody (try) _ to open it 28.We (be) _ a few minutes late, so the film (start) when we (get) _to the cinema 29.I'm going to bed now I (work) _for hours and I'm very tired 30.I think she is the nicest person I (meet) 31.He [come] into the room after he (stand) outside for a moment 32.After the telephone (buzz) _ for a minute, the doctor (answer) _it 33.He (have) _ a bad fall while he (repair) _ the roof 34.Yesterday, when I (see) _Tom he (sit) _ in a corner with a book I (tell) _him that he (read) _ in very bad light 35.James (weed) while Alex (cut) _ the grass in the garden this time yesterday 36.Susan (wait) _ for you at o'clock tomorrow 37.By next summer, she (finish) _ her 3rd novel 38.This is the first time we (see) _ the Statue of Liberty 39.By the time Anne graduated from high school, she (attend) _ seven different schools because her parents moved frequently ĐỀ KIỂM TRA GIỮA HỌC KỲ NĂM HỌC 2018 -2019 Môn TIẾNG ANH- KHỐI 12 PART 1: MULTIPLE CHOICE Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Not until all their demands had been turned down did the worker decided to go on strike for more welfare A rejected B sacked C reviewed D deleted She was a mischievous little girl who was always playing tricks on people A approachable B confusing C effective D naughty Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions With price increases on most necessities, many people have to tighten their belt for fear of getting into financial difficulties A dress in loose clothes B spend money freely C save on daily expenses D put on tighter belts She is a very generous old woman She has given most of her wealth to a charity organization A mean B amicable C kind D hospitable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Laura practised playing the instrument a lot She could hardly improve her performance A Hardly had Laura practised playing the instrument a lot when she could improve her performance B Had Laura practised playing the instrument a lot, she could have performed much better C However much Laura practised playing the instrument, she could hardly perform any better D As soon as Laura practised playing the instrument a lot, she could perform much better I didn’t pay attention to the teacher I failed to understand the lesson A Although I paid attention to the teacher, I failed to understand the lesson B I would have understood the lesson if I had failed to pay attention to the teacher C I would have understood the lesson if I had paid attention to the teacher D Unless I failed to understand the lesson, I would pay attention to the teacher Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the following sentences She wanted to know _ A if I were a student B whether was I a student C if had I been a student D if I was a student Could you _ me a hand with the washing-up, Kent ? A join B shake C give D hold My mother takes the responsibility _ running the household A from B about C for D of 10 Scientists have a lot of research into renewable energy sources A done B solved C carried D made 11 Do you think the generation between parents and teenagers is getting wider? A crack B difference C gap D distinction Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 12 laughs B attracts C attends D thinks 13 allowed B passed C argued D raised Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions 14 A signal B suppose C maintain D attempt 15 A confident B mischievous C determined D interesting Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 16 When we will finish our final exam next month, we are going to visit our grandparents A B C D 17 She wanted to know what had he done before working for her company A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges 18 - Alfonso: “I had a really good time Thanks for the lovely evening.” - Maria: “ _” A Yes, it's really good B No, it's very kind of you C I'm glad you enjoyed it D Oh, that's right 19 - Waiter: “How you like your steak done?” - Diner: “ ” A Well done B Very much C Very little D I don't like it much Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions The Masai rite of passage There are many African tribes but, for many people, the Masai are the most well-known They are famous for their bright red clothing and their ceremonies with lots of music and dancing Probably, one of the most colorful ceremonies is the festival of "Eunoto" when the teenage boys of the Masai become men Eunoto lasts for many days and Masai people travel across the region to get to a special place near the border between Kenya and Tanzania The teenage boys who travel with them are called "warriors" This is a traditional name from the past when young men fought with other tribes At the beginning of the ceremony, the teenagers paint their bodies while their mothers start to build a place called the "Osingira ", a sacred room in the middle of the celebrations Later, the senior elders from different tribes will sit inside this place and, at different times, the boys go inside to meet them Later in the day, the boys run around the Osingira, going faster and faster each time The teenagers also have to alter their appearance at Eunoto Masai boys' hair is very long before the ritual but they have to cut it off In Masai culture, hair is an important symbol For example, when a baby grows into an infant, the mother cuts the child's hair and gives the child a name At a Masai wedding, the hair of the bride is also cut off as she becomes a woman And so, at Eunoto, the teenage boy's mother cuts his hair off at sunrise On the final day, the teenagers meet the senior elders one more time They get this advice: "Now you are men, use your heads and knowledge." Then, people start to travel back to their homes and lands The teenagers are no longer warriors They are adult men and now they will get married and have children Later in life, they will be the leaders of their communities 20 What is the passage mainly about? A The ceremony that marks the beginning of Masai boys' adulthood B The journey by Masai teenage boys to the festival of Eunoto C The importance of Eunoto in African people's lives D The reasons for the Masai's popularity over other African tribes 21 According to paragraph 3, the Osingira is built by A the Masai senior elders B the Masai teenage boys' mothers C Masai teenagers D Masai men 22 The word "alter" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A distinguish B differ C change D maintain 23 According to the passage, what the teenage boys at Eunoto? A Painting their bodies B Changing their clothes C Receiving new names D Fighting with other tribes 24 According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A The Masai teenage boys are given advice from senior elders before attending Eunoto B The Masai teenage boys will become adults and get married after attending Eunoto C Eunoto lasts for a day across the region between Kenya and Tanzania D Eunoto is the ceremony for both Masai teenage boys and girls PART 2: WRITING Read the following passage and choose the correct word or phrase provided from the box that best fits each of the numbered blanks founded attention found attendance conveys than imparts since directly closely Although speech is the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using speech Signals, signs, symbols and gestures may be (25) found in every known culture The basic function of a signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts (26) attention, as, for example, the dots and dashes that can be applied in a telegraph circuit Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication through these dots and dashes is very great Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain agreed upon meaning Two examples are the hexagonal red sign that (27) conveys the meaning of stop, and the red and white swirled pole outside a shop that communicates the meaning of barber Symbols are more difficult to describe (28) than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s culture perceptions In some cultures, applauding in a theatre encourages performers with an auditory symbol of approval In other cultures, if done in unison, applauding can be a symbol of the audience’s discontent with the performance Gestures such as waving and handshaking also communicate certain cultural messages Although signals, signs, symbols and gestures are very useful, they have a major disadvantage They usually not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being (29) closely adjacent to the receiver As a result, means of communication intended to be used for long distances and extended periods must be based on speech 25 _ 26. _ 27. _ 28. _ 29. _ Put the verbs in the brackets into the correct tense / form 30 Only after the teacher had explained the procedure clearly were the students allowed to go ahead with the experiment (explain) 31 Since the computer was invented it has made considerable changes to our daily life (invent) 32 Our father suggested going to Da Nang for this summer holiday (go) Supply the appropriate forms of words in the brackets 33 They have established a mutually supportive and caring relationship ( support) 34 He is not really friendly and makes no attempt to be sociable (social) 35 Parties are permitted, so long as everyone behaves responsibly ( responsible) 36 She used to confide in him whenever she had a problem (confident) Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it has the similar meaning to the given one 37 He began to work as a pilot when he left university He has been working/ worked as a pilot since he left university 38 This is the most interesting book that I have ever read I have not read such an interesting book before 39 As soon as she arrived, things went wrong No sooner had she arrived than things went wrong 40 “ You should take better care of your health,” said Tom’s mother Tom’s mother advised him to take better care of his health THIS IS THE END OF THE TEST ... CLAUSE (q khứ hồn thành) Ví dụ: This was the most embarrassing experience I had ever had Bài tập áp dụng BÀI TẬP Exercise 1: Chia dạng động từ ngoặc When I (come) , she was cleaning the door