ngữ pháp tiếng anh cho học sinh tiểu học đặc sắc có hình ảnh (14)

Unit 14 COUNTABLE AND UNCOUTABLE NOUNS COUNTABLE NOUNS UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS DANH TỪ ĐẾM ĐƯỢC DANH TỪ KHƠNG ĐẾM ĐƯỢC Có thể đếm số lượng đếm số lượng Two apples, one desk… Sugar, rice, water, information Số với “ a, an” Không với “ a” “ an” Số nhiều thêm “ s”, “ es” Hoặc từ số lượng “ one, two….” an elephant, two boys, three dresses one water, two sugar Thường kèm với từ ( some, any, little, much… There is some milk in the fridge Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives Ln động từ số _Their _car Jame and Alice have a car My homework is very difficult 127 COMMON UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS LIST Liquid ( chất lỏng) Materials Nguyên liệu Substances Phụ liệu, gia vị, juice alcohol water coffee tea lemonade wine yogurt honey jam milk rain snow oil wood plastic stone glass silver metal wool paper gold ice cotton… rice flour sugar chalk wheat soil salt pepper sand Abstract nouns Danh từ trừu tượng Some food love music art noise work homework housework weather knowledge power bread chocolate cheese pizza meat salad butter Một số đồ ăn Others ( khác) information money advice news luggage traffic furniture time homework distance GHI CHÚ Một số danh từ khơng đếm ta trở thành danh từ đếm trước từ bên sau: a glass of water- two glasses of water 128 Ex: milk – onions – water – banana – cheese – biscuits- carrots – cereal – cherries1 Write the following words in the correct box chicken- tomato – eggs – fish juice – rice - apple – lemons – salad – chips – strawberries - soup – potato – meat – toast– crisps – peaches – sandwich apples – money – people – butter 129 – chocolate– chip – cake vegetable – mice – ice-cream – music – children – flower- information – food – cup – shirt – bussnow –child- pear - bread – vegetables – fruit – homework Countable plural Countable singular banana, uncountable onions milk Circle the correct words and write “ U” for uncountable nouns and “ C” for countable no My teacher often gives us a lot of homework/homeworks There are ten stories/story in the book I need more information/ informations about English project Is there any mail/mails in the mailbox? I’m hungry I want some cheese/cheeses Danh từ không đếm không dùng “ a, an” ta dùng “ some” Lưu ý: “some” : vài, ít- dùng với danh từ đếm không đếm 130 Circle the correct words U a/an apple a/some chocolate a/some sandwich a/an banana 5.a/some coffee a/some potato an/some sugar a/an olive a/some lemon 10 an/some onion 11.a/an strawberry 12.a/some jam Look at the picture and write a/an/some 1……a….dolphin 2…some water 5…………… meat 6…………… butter many/much/ A LOT OF: nhiều 3…………… cheese 4…………… sugar 7…………… coffee 8……………doll HOW MANY/ HOW MUCH many + danh từ đếm dược Khi muốn hỏi số lượng ta dùng “ how many” “ how much” much: danh t không đ ế m đ ượ c 11……………milk 12……………orange 9…………… bread 10…………… jam How many + danh từ đếm A LOT OF+ danh từ đếm How much+ danh từ không đếm không đếm 131 < 5Choose the uncountable nouns in each group and write 1 potato biscuit coffee carrot egg milk banana orange apple lemon cake olive cheese strawberry bread onion tomato watermelon sandwich burger 6 sugar cherry pineapple meat Read and circle “ much/many” and write How much/many eggs are there in the fridge? How much/many money have you got? How much/many books are there on the table? .How much/many sugar is there in the bowl? .How much/many oranges are there on the table? I’ve got many-much books He slept many-much yesterday There are many - much sweets there 132 9.Sam has many-much free time 10 Tom has many-much friends 11 We have many-much lessons today 12 There are many-much tables there 13 Sam ran many-much kilometers 14 There isn’t many-much milk at home 15 We haven’t got many-much computers sugar …………… … …………… …………… … … …………… … …………… … …………… … 16 Liz hasn’t got many-much sisters 17 Bill hasn’t got many-much cars 18 There is many-much information here 19 I haven’t got many-much flowers 20 Ben hasn’t got many-much money 21 Mona has many-much guests 22 Paul has many-much toys at home Write the questions using “ How many/ How much” and write _? How many bottles of milk are there ? There are five chairs in the room There are four bottles of milk there ? ? There are three kilos of apples in the basket There isn’t much water in the jar ? ? Look at the pictures and write the correct words There isn’t 8much butter in the fridge There are ten toys on the floor and write 133 two loaves _of bread three _of_water two of soup bowl, loaf three _of bread glass x2 slice three two _of _oflemon cereal.juice carton x2 piece x2 two _of coffee box cup jar two _of milk three _of coca three _of jam three _of three _ofcheese cake 7 10 11 SOME 12 Một vài, ít, chút Dùng câu khẳng định Đứng trước danh từ số nhiều đếm khơng đếm 3.Có thể dùng câu hỏi với cấu trúc “ would you like… ? 134 ANY 1.Dùng câu phủ định câu hỏi Đứng trước danh từ số nhiều đếm không đếm -I have some friends -There isn’t any milk in the fridge -Would you like some milk? - Is there any water in the bowl? Read and circle and write There are some/any There aren’t some/any strawberries in the fridge Are there some/any pens pineapples Are there some/any eggs in on the desk? There aren’t some/any cats the fridge There isn’t some/any in the house I’ve got some/any lemonade in the bottle 10 We’ve got some/any money sandwiches in my bag Would you like some/any in our bags 11 There isn’t some/any ice- coffee? We haven’t got some/any cream 12 There is some/any milk in Read the andcarton fill “ some “ or “ any” 10 and 13.write 14 biscuits There is _some _milk in the fridge We don’t need 135 flour Can I have water, please? Are there _eggs in the fridge? There are cats in the garden Would you like _chocolate? I don’t have money There aren’t oranges on the table 11 Have you got _brothers or sisters? 10 I’m lonely I don’t have friends 11 There are parrots in the cage 12 Can I have more tea, please? 13 We haven’t got bananas 14 Would you like sugar in your tea? 15 I have _news for you 16 There is _money in my wallet Read and fill “ a, an, some, any” and write 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 28 a She’s wearing _uniform There’s supermarket 29 He’s eating _ pear I want piece of pizza 30 Gina wears _ pair of trainers 10 I’d like to read _good books 31 I’m sorry but there aren’t onions 11 Excuse me, Can I have _ white bread? 32 Can I have _ more tea? Yes, of course 12 There are tables in the basement 33 You are carrying _heavy boxes 13 Don’t add _ more salt, please! 34 14 You didn’t buy apples today 26 Martha’s got Find the mistake in each sentence and correct it 12 _good information and write 35 there 36 any _ 27 I don’t have some money 136 I want a egg for breakfast this morning I don’t have many money I need an information about bus schedule Do you have some friends in America? Are there any picture on the wall? I want to listen to some musics There are any girls in the classroom My brother doesn’t have some homework today 10 10.My teacher often gives us a lot of informations 13 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 12 13 Circle five countable nouns and underline uncountable nouns and write 14 15 Going to the beach 16 When you go to the beach you need to take a lot of things with you 17 You need a swimsuit for swimming, and a T-shirt to wear for playing 18 22.sandals to walk on the hot on the beach You should wear a pair of 19 23.to rub some sun cream on sand If the sun is strong, it’s good idea 20 24 to protect your eyes Don’t your skin and to wear a pair of sunglasses 21 25 food to eat Remember to forget to take some water to drink and some clear all your rubbish and throw it into the rubbish bin 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 14 34 Choose the correct word in the baskets to fill the gaps 35 36 137 37 Jo and her mother go shopping 38 “ 39 Let’s go shopping” Jo’s mother said to her “ We need to buy a lot of 40 1.( food/foods) We need fruit, some 2.( kiwi/kiwis), 41.food some 42 _3.( lemon/lemons) and 4.( a/some) pineapple 43.also need vegetables such as 5.( onion/onions) and _6 We 44 ( 45 potato/potatoes) To make a cake for your birthday, we need ( 46 some/a) flour and six 8.( egg/eggs) Then we must go to the 47 butcher’s and buy 9.( a/some) meat On the way home we can 48 49 get _10.( some/a) bread from the baker’s 50 51 52 53 54 Countable uncountable 15 55 Put the tick in the correctnouns box nouns 56 A lot of children like playing video games There is not much sugar in the bowl Would you like another burger? In the mountain, it’s very cold in the winter Help yourself to some more rice Remember to close the window when you leave Mary drinks orange juice for breakfast every day The visitors arrived with a lot of luggage Don’t eat too much food before you go to bed 10 We need to buy some toothpaste 138 MY VOCABULARY 57 Words 59 61 62 63 65 66 68 69 71 72 74 75 77 78 80 81 83 84 86 87 89 90 92 93 95 96 98 99 101 102 104 105 107 108 64 67 70 73 76 79 82 85 88 91 94 97 100 103 106 60 Vietnamese meanings 58 1 109 112 115 118 121 124 127 130 110 111 113 114 116 117 119 120 122 123 125 126 128 129 131 132 133 V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH 134 135 139 Vietnamese 136 137 139 140 Có chút sữa tủ lạnh 141 Anh khơng có chút tiền 146 Chúng cần vài thông tin 144 142 145 143 138 English There is some milk in the fridge 147 150 Mẹ thường ăn chút bánh mì sữa vào buổi sáng 152 Có đứa trẻ vườn? Có đứa trẻ 155 Có chút nước cam bàn khơng? Có chút 158 Khơng có chút bánh mì đĩa 161 Trong hộp cơm trưa ( in the lunch box), có ổ bánh mì, vài nho chút sữa 164 Đừng ăn nhiều thức ăn trước bạn ngủ vào buổi tối 167 Không có nhiều đường bát 169 170 Anh khơng có nhiều tiền ví (wallet: ví) 173 Có nhiều táo hộp 171 148 151 154 157 160 163 166 172 149 175 140 153 156 159 162 165 168 174  ... mì sữa vào buổi sáng 152 Có đứa trẻ vườn? Có đứa trẻ 155 Có chút nước cam bàn khơng? Có chút 158 Khơng có chút bánh mì đĩa 161 Trong hộp cơm trưa ( in the lunch box), có ổ bánh mì, vài nho chút... 123 125 126 128 129 131 132 133 V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH 134 135 139 Vietnamese 136 137 139 140 Có chút sữa tủ lạnh 141 Anh khơng có chút tiền 146 Chúng cần vài thông tin 144 142 145 143... + danh từ đếm dược Khi muốn hỏi số lượng ta dùng “ how many” “ how much” much: danh t không đ ế m đ ượ c 11……………milk 12……………orange 9…………… bread 10…………… jam How many + danh từ đếm A LOT OF+ danh