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Giaoandethitienganh.info PAST SIMPLE ( QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN) Unit 17 POSTITIVE Động từ “ TOBE” S+ was/were NEGATIVE S+ wasn’t/weren’t Was/were+ S…? he was at home yesterday he wasn’t at home yesterday Was he at home yesterday? They were at home yesterday They weren’t at home yesterday Were they at home yesterday? Động từ có S+ Ved S+ didn’t+V(o) quy tắc I visited this village last Did+ S+ V(o)? I didn’t visit this village Did you visit this village last year last year? year Động từ S+ V( b.qy tắc) bấquy t quy tắtcắc quy tắc QUESTION S+ didn’t+V(o) Did+ S+ V(o)? go-went He went to school yesterday He didn’t go to school yesterday Did he go to school yesterday? ẠNG TỪ CH Ỉ THỜI GIAN: Complete the sentences with TR possessive adjectives - Thì q khứ đơn dùng để nói Yesterday1.( hôm qua) Jame and Alice have a hành động, việc xảy Last (last year, last month, last year), car chấm dứt khứ ago ( one month ago, two hours ago.) _Their _car ago I was + TO BE 156 We/They were He/she/it was Mary was I wasn’t WAS/WERE - You were My mum and dad were You weren’t He/she/it wasn’t We/They weren’t Mary wasn’t My mum and dad weren’t Was I? ? Were you? Were we/they? Was he/she/it? Was Mary ? Were mum and dad? Choose the correct items I was/were at my friend’s house yesterday The girls were/was happy last week Grandma was/were at the supermarket two hours ago You was/were late for school yesterday Sam was/were tired last night Mark and Anna was/were bored last Saturday The dog was/were in the garden yesterday You and Admed was/were at school last Monday It was/were sunny last week 10 We was/were at the cinema last night 11 My parents were/was at the supermarket this morning 14 13 David It was/were was/were coldhungry last night last night 12 She was/were at home all day today 2 Change “ am, is, are” to “ was/were” 157 TODAY 1.They are at the cinema 2.I’m not happy The film is scary Is he in London? YESTERDAY They were at the cinema What is for lunch? Peter isn’t very friendly Are they happy? It’s very hot 3 Fill “was” or “were” It _hot last summer There two cakes in the fridge yesterday The boys _at the library last Wednesday Mum at work yesterday There _a cat at the window an hour ago My friends at school yesterday James at my party last night There a lot of people at the park yesterday 9 It _foggy yesterday 10 He _a basketball player 11 Ken’s parents in Paris last week Look and write “was, were, wasn’t, weren’t” Amy wasn’t at the library yesterday _ 158 She was at home There many people on the bus yesterday There only two people _ The babies sad yesterday _ They happy My dad 44 at work yesterday _ He at the park There a soccer game yesterday? 54 _ Yes, there It sunny yesterday? 64 _ No, it It was cloudy There 74 a class yesterday _ Read and write “was, awere, There party.wasn’t, weren’t” ANNE THE PRINCESS 159 was a castle in Fantasy Village The castle_(2) A long time ago, there_(1) small but beautiful A pretty girl lived in the castle Anne (3) _ her name She (4) the princess There(5) any other children in the castle She didn’t have any friends She (6) _a happy princess She cried every day One day, a boy came to the castle His name (7) _John He had many animals They(8) _ good animals Princess Anne and John played with the animals in the garden She (9) sad any more They (10) all happy together Write the question form You were at the library yesterday.nb;h7mhe, bytntmgh,=lk9o-‘ It was cloudy yesterday _ 3.Ken was at school yesterday _ There was a school concert yesterday _ Amy was sick yesterday _ Were you at the library yesterday? Put the words to make questions and answer 1.you/at/your friend’s house/last night/were/? Yes, I was Were you at your friend’s house last night? your parent/at home/yesterday/were/? No, they _ Tom/this morning/was/on the bus/? No, he _ it/was/sunny/last Saturday/? Yes, it in the team/last week/you/were/? No, I _ they/at the party/were/last night/? Yes, they No, they the shops/were/ open/last Sunday/? Choose the correct answers yesterday morning yesterday afternoon at the zoo Sue was at the zoo yesterday morning last night shopping mall at home Zoe and Vicky…………… …………………………………… Adam………………………… …………………………………… at the library at the cinema at the supermarket S+ Ved + He played football yesterday morning Claire and Ann…………… Brian and Dave…………… REGULAR VERBS Pete………………………… S+ didn’t + V(o) …………………………………… …………………………………… …………………………………… ĐỘNG TỪ CÓ QUY 161 He didn’t play football yesterday morning TẮC (Wh) did+ S+ V(o) ? ? Did he play football yesterday morning? QUY TẮC THÊM “ ED” VÀO SAU ĐỘNG TỪ Hầu hết cá động từ có quy tắc ta thêm “ ed” vào sau động từ muốn chuyển sang dạng khứ Nếu động từ kết thúc “ e” ta cần thêm “ d” vào sau động từ answer- answered open- opened enjoy-enjoyed arrive-arrived hope-hoped invite-invited stop- stopped Nếu động từ âm tiết có nguyên âm kẹp hai phụ âm gấp đôi phụ âm cuối plan-planned mop-mopped Write the past simple of the following verbs cry-cried Nếu động từ kết thúc “ y” 21.finish…………… 1.watch ……………… 11 cry………………… fry-cried trước “ y”watched phụ âm 22 close…………… clean ………………… 12 water …………… chuy ển thành “ ied” study-studied 23 dance…………… return……………… 13 drop……………… 162 24 carry…………… stop………………… 14 call………………… stay………………… 15 stay………………… 25 decide…………… walk………………… 16 study……………… 26 laugh……………… shop………………… 17 play………………… 27 continue………… tidy…………………… 18.help………………… 28 explain…………… smile………………… 19 wash……………… 29.live………………… 10 Complete the sentences with the past simple form of the verbs played Jack and I ( play) _badminton yesterday My sister ( cook) _dinnner last night Josie ( carry) her mum’s bag for her Jo and Sam( help) _ the teacher yesterday afternoon We ( tidy) our rooms yesterday I ( like) _the film last night My dad ( stop) _the car and ( look) at the map We ( stay) with our grandparents last week My parents ( enjoy) the party last night 10 It ( rain) a lot last month Khoảng thời gian+ ago Last+ thời gian last night: tối hôm trước two hours ago: hai trước last Sunday: chủ nhật trước three month ago: hai tháng trước last week: tuần trước two years ago: Hai năm trước 163 11 Circlethe thecorrect correctwords words 11 Circle I talked to Jane an hour ago/last We played tennis last/ ago Sunday He phoned me two hours last/ago It rained last/yesterday they travelled by plane last/ago month I walked the dog three hours ago/last I listened to music last/ago night He worked in London last/ago year We played tennis yesterday/ago 10 Tim cooked breakfast last/ago Sunday 12 Complete the text with the past simple visited Yesterday, my family and I visit my grandparents My mum help my grandma with the house work My dad clean the windows My brother and I watch cartoon on TV Later, we play _ outside in the garden We climb up the tree to get to the treehouse We stay _there all afternoon Then our mom call _us because it was time to go Our grandparents kiss _us goodbye and we _home 13 Mum usually does the house work, but yesterday dad did the housework Write the sentences usually yesterday 164 ……………………………………………………………………… clean /the house ……………………………………………………………………… My mum usually cleans the house ………………………………………………………………………………… Yesterday, dad cleaned the house …………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… wash/the dishes ……………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………… 5.4 iron/the dog clothes 3.walk/the cook/dinner …………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………… return 14 Change the sentences in the negative We studied in the library yesterday Pedro played football last Sunday We didn’t study in the library yesterday 165 I watched TV last night Aya listened to music yesterday evening The cat climbed the tree yesterday It rained last week He smiled at me Peter tidied his room two hours ago 15 Read and circle the correct answers Did Sue play badminton last Sunday? Yes, he did / yes, she did No, it didn’t/ Yes, they did 2 Did it snow last winter? Did mum and dad finish work late last night? No,she didn’t/ Yes, they did Did Mark watch TV last night? Yes, he did/ yes, she did Did the children walk to school yesterday? Yes, they did/ Yes, we did Did you visit your friend last week? Yes, I did /Yes, she did Did the boys watch the film last night? No, we didn’t/ No, they didn’t Did mum lean the house yesterday? Yes, she did/ No, he didn’t Did you and Steve clean your rooms yesterday? + S+did/ V (PI) Yes, we Yes, they did V(o)=go, PI= went He went to school yesterday S 166 S+ didn’t + V(o) IRREGULAR VERB ĐỘNG TỪ BẤT QUY TẮC 16 He didn’t go to school yesterday ( Wh) + did+ S+ V(o)? ? What did you yesterday? Did you your homework yesterday? Look at the irregular verbs list and complete the table is/are…………………… was/were break…………………… buy……………………… come…………………… cut……………………… cost…………………… drink………………… drive………………… eat…………………… 10.get…………… 11.go……………………… 16.ride…………… 17.run…………… 18.see……………… 19.sit………………… 20.swim……………… 21.sleep……………… 22.take………………… 23.give………………… 17 Write the verbs in the past simple tense ate We cereal for breakfast this morning eat Sandy a shower last night 167 They _elephants at the zoo yesterday take My family _the beach last week see go John _for twelve hours last Sunday sleep I _five books last month read My dad _a new car to work this morning drive Amy _ a wallet on the stress this morning find Andy _five glasses of milk yesterday morning 10 I _my name on the book yesterday 18 drink write Rewrite the sentences in the past tense Katie has breakfast at o’clock …………………………………………………………………… Katie had breakfast at o’clock I go swimming with my brother …………………………………………………………………… Mum makes nice cakes …………………………………………………………………… We asees lot of homework 10 IWe Jessica My I get drink my sister homework abuys lot usof from ato water lotthe inof the the dresses window kitchen take the dog shops …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………… 19 break Complete the sentences with a verb below in the past simple buy have make drink write 168 She _a cake made an hour ago She _ a hat last week She her arm They _a lot of cola last week 20 last night Juan a letter yesterday He _a shower two minutes ago Fill the gaps with the past simple for of the verbs Cave people Many, many years ago, people (do) _not have houses They lived caves They did (get) their food from animals and collected fruit from the plants around them They (eat) the food raw Later on, they (know) _how to make fire, they 21 Write the sentences in the negative I went to the cinema yesterday I………………………………………………………………………………………………… didn’t go to the cinema yesterday 169 John read a comics book yesterday afternoon ………………………………………………………………………………………………… My friends came to my house last weekend ………………………………………………………………………………………………… You bought a new CD yesterday ………………………………………………………………………………………………… I swam in the sea last summer ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Emma told me a joke yesterday ………………………………………………………………………………………………… The cat ate a fish last night ………………………………………………………………………………………………… You and Jim made sandwiches for lunch yesterday ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Dad drove to work yesterday morning ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 Our parents sent us an email last week ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11 They did a lot of homework yesterday 13.………………………………………………………………………………………………… I had breakfast at o’clock last Sunday ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 I saw many people on the stress yesterday morning 22 Write what Marita did or didn’t yesterday 170 go shopping Marita didn’t1………………………………………… go shopping clean the house 2………………………………… feed the cat 3……………………………………… phone Mary 4……………………………………… watch a film on TV 5……………………………………… visit her grandparents buy her sister a cake 23 6……………………………………… 7……………………………………… Write the questions for the underline words Pam came home yesterday ……………………………………………… When did Pam come home? We went to the park after school ……………………………………………… Mary ate a lot of sweets ……………………………………………… Carol invited Tim to her party ………………………………………………………… I spent 20 dollars for a T-shirt …………………………………………………… My brother woke up at a.m last Sunday ………………………………………………………… Susan slept seven hours yesterday Alan made a lot of food for dinner ………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………… ……………………………………………… ………………………………………………………… MY VOCABULARY No 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 No Words 171 Vietnamese meanings V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH Vietnamese Tôi ăn chút bánh bánh nhảy bữa tiệc sinh nhật 172 English I danced and ate some cake at the tối qua birthday party last night Bố mua cho cặp sách hiệu sách ngày hơm qua Năm ngối, mẹ tơi khơng London vào mùa đơng Bạn làm ngày hơm qua? Tôi tới thăm ông bà chơi bóng đá Chủ nhật tuần trước, tơi dã ngoại với gia đình Em trai tơi khơng phải tới trường ngày hôm qua Tuần trước, làm 10 bánh Hôm qua tơi ngủ 12 tiếng Hè năm ngối, biển Tôi bơi chụp nhiều ảnh Chúng không nhà ngày hôm qua Chúng học thư viện 173 ... TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH Vietnamese Tôi ăn chút bánh bánh nhảy bữa tiệc sinh nhật 172 English I danced and ate some cake at the tối qua birthday party last night Bố mua cho cặp sách hiệu sách... ngày hôm qua Tuần trước, làm 10 bánh Hơm qua tơi ngủ 12 tiếng Hè năm ngối, biển Tôi bơi chụp nhiều ảnh Chúng không nhà ngày hôm qua Chúng học thư viện 173 ... …………………………………… ĐỘNG TỪ CÓ QUY 161 He didn’t play football yesterday morning TẮC (Wh) did+ S+ V(o) ? ? Did he play football yesterday morning? QUY TẮC THÊM “ ED” VÀO SAU ĐỘNG TỪ Hầu hết cá động từ có quy tắc