4000 essential english words 2e 4 2nd edition answer key 0

• SECOND Edition • 000 4Essential English Words Answer Key Answer Key Unit heal / grind dust / skeptic EXERCISES Reading Comprehension A poor surge trend presence addictive B d e a c b C b d d a c b c c a 10 a Part A T F  / Enhanced weathering is a technique used to speed up natural weathering T T F  / Scientists are trying to combat global warming Part B d T  his happens when rain, which contains carbon, comes in contact with rocks A  disadvantage is that grinding rocks produces dust, which can be harmful to health Reading Comprehension Part A F  / There is a link between social media use and a surge in health issues F  / Social media may be more addictive than tobacco and alcohol F  / A keyboard warrior is someone who writes negative posts while hiding their identity T T Unit EXERCISES Part B c T  hey use social media to target victims and spread rumors It can lead to loneliness because digital friends aren’t real friends Unit A b a a b a B a a b a a C c a b d b d a Reading Comprehension Part A F  / Some places in Europe worked to help save the Jews during the war T T F  / The villagers did everything they could to defy the Germans T EXERCISES A b a c b d B a, c b, c a, d b, c c, d C technique / substance substantially / integrate emit / enable prompt / reject carbon / powder Part B a T  he Huguenots were Protestants who once endured persecution in Catholic France The residents of Le Chambon-sur-Lignon hid the Jews in their own homes, barns, and public buildings such as orphanages and schools Unit C a d A d a e b c B b, d c, d a, b a, c b, c C vocal foster inclusion tool position d d c 10 a Part A F / Impressionism began in France T T T F / Impasto means “mixture” in Italian Part B b Impressionists liked to paint landscapes and contemporary life T  raditional painting focused on historical, literary, mythological, and religious themes equal face encouragement soar 10 power Unit Reading Comprehension EXERCISES Part A T F / The quit rate for women is 41 percent T T F  / Women in the field already should mentor other women A b, d a, b c, d a, b c, d B a, c a, b c, d b, c a, d C mobilize tribute wild Part B d  any young women are discouraged because M they view the technology sector to be too maledominated  en need to listen to women and foster a M comfortable work culture in the tech industry landing beyond Thus D landing, n outbreak, n mobilize, v prisoner wounded originally, adv prisoner, n Reading Comprehension Part A F  / The joint mission was to capture what is now present-day Istanbul T T F  / The Australian troops did not achieve victory at the end of 1915 T EXERCISES A canvas practice realistic width distinctive B b, c a, d a, c c, d b b Reading Comprehension EXERCISES Unit b c a, b Part B a T  he troops arrived on the Gallipoli peninsula on April 25, 1915 T  hey sing the national anthem, pray, lay wreaths of red poppies, and observe a period of silence Unit B c d b C reference earthquake extinction 10 percent b e c a reason endangered genocide a d diversity cease assimilate b C b, d a, c a, b b, c a, b Part B b T  he health benefits of the ketogenic diet are weight loss, diabetes management, increased mental focus and energy, and epilepsy control S  ome side effects of the ketogenic diet are cramping, constipation, heart palpitations, and reduced physical performance Unit Part B d T  here are about 500 languages that are officially endangered P  eople in rural areas stop using their native languages because they want to assimilate into mainstream culture a A b a c a d B b a a b d c c C weak, excel theoretical, intregral collision, competent geology, area EXERCISES d EXERCISES b a Part A F  / The ketogenic diet is a low-carbohydrate/ high-fat diet F  / The average person gets their energy from glucose T T F  / People should check with their doctor before going on the ketogenic diet Part A T F  / Dominant languages have major effects on endangered languages F  / Once Hindi was made the official language, more people began to speak Hindi, and less people spoke other languages in India F / The number of Hindi speakers increased T A b a Reading Comprehension Reading Comprehension Unit b D performance, n management, n powerful, adj summary, n metabolic, adj EXERCISES A a B a c Reading Comprehension minimum, job psychology, sociology radioactive, analytic cognitive, relativity keen, intellect 10 bachelor, diploma Part A F  / Mr Watson was an administrator at a big factory F  / Some of the changes made to the factory were not legitimate T F  / Mr Watson violated the law by disposing of the factory’s rubbish in the river F  / Changes to the factory’s infrastructure created more revenue Reading Comprehension Part A T F  / He knew the movements of celestial objects and how to harness the power of radioactive substances T F  / Studying sociology and geology didn’t give the bachelor a wonderful feeling F  / Helping others, not his cognitive talents, had made him feel this great Part B d A  ccording to the officials, Mr Watson manipulated the law in order to get more money W  hen all transactions stopped, the factory lost money, and Watson lost his job Part B a A  s soon as he had received his diploma, he asserted to everyone he met that he was the smartest person in town O  ne day while strolling through the town, the bachelor witnessed a collision between two cars Unit Unit EXERCISES A d d 10 EXERCISES A c a b d a b d c c 10 a B b c a d c C incentive legislated retail headquarters legitimate 11 a d d a c B terminal subsequent essence 10 publicity extract assess fabulous impulse ongoing astonished C haste commenced synthetic 10 inhibit significance proximity assess molecules latter remedy Reading Comprehension transaction bribed administrator corrupt 10 revenue Part A T T F  / The infection caused by the bacteria he was working on was terminal T F  / Whenever the fungus was close to the bacteria, the bacteria died B b Part B c T  he significance of the fungus was that it could kill the bacteria T  he scientist extracted molecules from the fungus Unit 12 a B biography virtue classical 10 compel C h c g i c a d Reading Comprehension acute narrated legacy aggression partiality notorious a d b 10.f j e Part A T F  / At first, Sam is a skeptic He thinks the assignment will be easy F  / When Sam goes into the kitchen, he can’t read the newspaper F  / Sam accidentally walked into a bike rack on his way outside F  / Without his sense of sight, Sam has no spatial awareness and couldn’t easily normal activities Reading Comprehension Part A T T F  / It was inevitable that Beethoven would lose his hearing altogether T F  / Beethoven was a great composer of classical music in the 1800s Part B c A  ccording to the teacher, the premise of the experiment is to help the students understand what it’s like to be blind S  am noticed that the bud seemed to be covered with wax Part B b T  he young Beethoven developed a partiality for classical music  e first learned to play the piano when he was H five Unit Unit A d 13 a a 14 EXERCISES c a B courtyard corresponded fraud EXERCISES A c b a C Humanitarian, informative premise, rack undertook, disproves bud, wax tie, credit assignment, hypothesis aspect, asset spatial, awareness Renaissance, optic 10 coordinate, specify EXERCISES A b a c d b b a 10 a C b d a b b chaotic cited b a Reading Comprehension D brainstorm, outlook fraud, budget cite, refined addict, estate prehistoric, archeological Part A T F  / Chips express the aggregate number of immune and infected cells in a ratio T T F  / Putting microchips in humans is becoming more prevalent Reading Comprehension Part A F  / There is no archeological evidence that the Chinese actually made parachutes F  / A Leonardo da Vinci drawing of a parachute corresponds with modern parachute design T F  / He used two umbrellas to restrict his speed as he traveled to the ground T Part B a The special magnet copies the chip’s data T  he next phase of the process involves putting it underneath the person’s skin Unit Part B a L  enomand used umbrellas because he had a small budget L  enomand jumped off a tall building on a French estate and landed safely in the courtyard Unit EXERCISES A a 15 EXERCISES A b b B viral ratio magnet 10 immune a c antibiotic phase input 16 a database spiral prevalent b b c a B manufactures administration deceptive coalition framework mechanisms cholesterol explicit regime 10 straightforward C b b a b a D b c d a d Reading Comprehension Part A F  / Bioco as a biotechnology company manufactured drugs to treat diabetes and high cholesterol T T T F  / After the company minimized air pollution, the motto became apt C microchip, magnet metabolism, antibiotic prevalent, equivalent quantum, complements ratio, phase spiral, viral input, aggregate intimate, immune circuit, database 10 compresses, pinch B therapy adapt dynamic 10 transferred Part B b Jack stood up to give a speech The workers threatened to quit Unit 17 C b, d EXERCISES A a d B landlord utility furnish 10 mortgage C a a b b c b employ personnel lease b a a a a hygiene conform extension a 10 a Part B d They had the exact same biological traits and cellular features Doctors prescribed physical therapy to revive Richard’s strength Unit A a a B frantic stranded latitude 10 multitude EXERCISES b 19 EXERCISES 18 c a, d b, c Part A F / Internal organ transplants were a fantasy before 1954 F / Dr Murray was a pioneer of new surgical procedures T T T Part B d In addition to dressers, the tenants furnished some of the apartments with new beds and chairs If the landlord did not conform to the city’s mandatory hygienic standards, his tenants would have to leave by the end of the month c c, d Reading Comprehension Part A F / If the tenants didn’t pay the lease, the landlord could not pay his mortgage and would be bankrupt T T F / The carpenter mended the holes in the floors and walls T A a fantasy rigid sequence D internal, transition biological, substitute respective, heredity minimal, dynamic transplant, pioneer Reading Comprehension Unit a, b biological cellular pioneer a soothed technique erroneous C soothe, stranded couple, mariner a b a deviate nuisance mariners latitude, equation Reading Comprehension Part B d The predominant style in women’s attire was enormous dresses The clothing signified wealth and status Part A F  / Even today, sailors opt to navigate by using Polaris on clear nights T F  / Lost people’s problems can be alleviated by gazing up at the sky T T Unit EXERCISES Part B a T  he permanence of Polaris in the north sky has helped countless people find their destinations B  y figuring out the angle between the star and the horizon Unit A b 20 EXERCISES A b a a a B strap reputable C hierarchy craze protocol 10 partner b d d c attire style aristocracy reputable strap excess feminine b c B embryos theorized publicized verify C c b a surplus D ashore, survived contradicts, counterpart theorize, publicize devoid, major embryo, gazette individual, homogenous finally, obstruct prolong, plunged vigorous, surplus 10 verify, diverges c 10 b feminine pads 21 Reading Comprehension Part A T T F  / Scientists verified that baby komodo dragons don’t have the same genes as their mothers and are devoid of genetic problems F  / Scientists theorize that the special ability helps komodo dragons fend off extinction T D hierarchy, excess signify, tangled vanity, style Reading Comprehension Part A T F  / Just like the ladies, the men wore lipstick and rouge T F  / Women’s hair was a tangle of wigs, jewels, flower, and stuffed birds T Part B b It is possible because komodo dragons are vigorous swimmers and can plunge into the water The baby will be weaker and have genetic problems Unit 23 EXERCISES Unit A a d 22 EXERCISES A a d B credible altar dung C d b c psychotic arthritis b interpret psychic c a d c a a b 10 b B pests induce magnify arteries savage C a d b a c 10 b a b a c Reading Comprehension b D scope dusk botany 10 interpret a c pneumonia deception deceased a Part A F / The mamushi attacks people if it is stunned F  / The effects of a mamushi bite seem negligible, but they are very serious T T F / Scientists think that the mainstream idea that animal bites are the most dangerous is invalid text sinister strife Reading Comprehension Part B c T  he mamushi bite can impede respiration, induce paralysis and cause the person to be susceptible to kidney deterioration A  tiger’s savage nature prevails if her babies are threatened Part A F  / The Greek Magical Papyri was hard to decipher because it was written in at least three different ancient languages F / The book is about magic T F  / A spell was spoken at dusk to gratify the gods T Unit Part B a A  person trying to heal arthritis should build an ornate altar and place mashed herbs on it Then he or she should say a spell at dusk T  he sinister part of the book focuses on causing strife and deception 24 EXERCISES 10 A d a b a c B d c b d a c c a b 10 d C b b c a a c c d b 10 d R eading Comprehension Part B c This federation of countries collaborated to completely destroy smallpox Their countries could not afford the vaccine nor supply enough doctors to curb the spread of smallpox Part A F / People were envious of King Croesus because he controlled a precious commodity: gold T F / The wise man said that the king’s good luck wouldn’t last T F / The Oracle’s prophecy was that if king Croesus went to war, a great civilization would be destroyed Unit EXERCISES Part B a The messenger was in a festive mood and jolly mood because he thought the Oracle’s prophecy was good for Lydians The civilians who joined Lydian army had high morale because they thought they would win Unit EXERCISES d b a a c d d 10 a B c c c b a d c b d 10 d C render transmitted 10 collaborate needy diagnosed federation A b c c d b b b a a 10.d B b a d b a C upgrade provision viable voluntary administer 25 A b c 26 imperative manifest adhere overcrowded 10 compassionate Reading Comprehension Part A T F / A deficiency of important fluids caused metabolic processes to stop working correctly T F / The system used to filter water is being upgraded T compiled gross humane Part B d Countries recognized the paramount need to contain the outbreak The doctors provided sterile drinking water and medication Reading Comprehension Part A T F / Smallpox rendered people blind or left with gross scars T F / Wealthier countries pledged to give any country that could not afford it a vaccine to counteract smallpox T 11 Unit 27 C e a EXERCISES A b a B seizure lunar psychiatry 10 founded C a c c c D personalized Almighty d c novelty utensil reflexes a a d 10 d d b session equated D appetizing courtesy a definitive ideology personalized Unit 29 A b d 28 EXERCISES a B a b a a a b B notwithstanding overpopulation habitual output export C synthesis conversion defer b oversee EXERCISES Part B a H  e or she would be surprised by the treatment’s novelty because doctors in the 1800s were influenced more by old medical beliefs than science T  hey were treated like they were insane d piece crisp g Part B a T  here are warm rooms nearby, a courtesy to people who get too cold Erik stores his belongings in his ice locker Part A T F  / Doctors did not use outdated treatments after definitive treatments were developed F  / The cause of seizures used to be equated to the work of evil spirits T T a f Part A T T F  / The expert who oversaw the process made sure there wasn’t discord between the workers T F  / The builders couldn’t replicate the design from normal houses lunar A d b Reading Comprehension Reading Comprehension Unit d c D c 12 b c a patent sector region fumes 10 scraps suspend subsist subscribe scrap b b d Reading Comprehension Reading Comprehension Part A T F  / The environmental sectors of many governments are setting strict standards T F  / A conversion to clean cars means petroleum can be saved for the future T Part A F  / The Chinese farmers became great acrobats while entertaining themselves during the winters T T T F  / Advocacy groups convinced the government to support Chinese acrobatics Part B b M  any car companies already have patents on prototypes for very efficient cars M  any countries are also subscribing to the point of view that immediate action is needed to provide the world with enough food Unit Part B b In the past, people thought that acrobats were villains and just wanted to trick rich people T  he acrobats used vines to perform tricks high above the ground 30 EXERCISES A b b B acrobats inventive rehearsed 10 metropolitan d c fluid resourceful industrious a communal statutes Mandarin C vine, statue harmonized, mimic technical, industrious veterans,villain communal, sensory inventive, misguided staple, advocacy metropolitan, scorned fluid, resourceful 10 Mandarin, acrobat 13 ... sinister part of the book focuses on causing strife and deception 24 EXERCISES 10 A d a b a c B d c b d a c c a b 10 d C b b c a a c c d b 10 d R eading Comprehension Part B c This federation of countries... would win Unit EXERCISES d b a a c d d 10 a B c c c b a d c b d 10 d C render transmitted 10 collaborate needy diagnosed federation A b c c d b b b a a 10. d B b a d b a C upgrade provision viable... 10 compresses, pinch B therapy adapt dynamic 10 transferred Part B b Jack stood up to give a speech The workers threatened to quit Unit 17 C b, d EXERCISES A a d B landlord utility furnish 10