C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined words in each of the following questions.. encouragement Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your an
Trang 1ĐỀ LUYỆN THI THPTQG MÔN TIẾNG ANH
NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, 8 C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words) OPPOSITE
in meaning to the underlined words) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: Experts say that another outbreak of flu epidemic is on the cards.
A likely to happen B unlikely to occur C to be prevented D on the increase Question 2: We have known each other long enough that I will forgive you this
discourtesy.
A politeness B rudeness C measurement D encouragement Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 3: Ms Black and Ms White are talking about Mr Brown’s upcoming retirement.
Ms Black: Mr Brown is going to retire
next month.” Ms, White: “ ”
C Right, you'd probably be the next D Congratulations!
Question 4: Mandy has got a bad news She is talking to Mano about it.
Mandy: “ ”
Mano: "Never mind, better luck next time."
A I've broken your precious vase B I have a lot on my mind.
C I couldn’t keep my mind on work D I didn't get the vacant position Question 5: Nobody could have predicted that the show would arouse so much interest and
that over two hundred people away
C would have to be turned D had been turned
Question 6: Students should never to violence to solve any problems.
Trang 2A exert B resolve C resort D recourse Question 7: The novelty of married life seems to if the couple involved don't have
ways to renew their love
Question 8: Tom was serious when he said he wanted to be an actor when he grew up
We _at him
We hurt his feelings
A needn’t have laughed B couldn’t have laughed
C shouldn’t have laughed D mustn’t have laughed
Question 9: It never my head that such great Bulgarian rose festivals would be held
in Hanoi, our capital city
Question 10: Only one of the people was qualified for the job.
A interviewed B interviewing C to interview D who
interviewing
Question 11: After one hour’s performance of many famous singers heating up My Dinh
Stadium, out
A Park Hang-seo and his disciples came B did Park Hang-seo and his disciples come
C came Park Hang-seo and his disciples D be Park Hang-seo and his disciples coming Question 12: With all due respect, I think your comments are .
A short-sighted B far-sighted C single-minded D single -handed Question 13: It is alleged that mothers and grandmothers spoil the children by their
mistakes
A neglecting B overlooking C avoiding D passing
Question 14: Internet Service is the latest mode of which
helps US get required information directly through computers by opening the site
A communicate B communication C communicative D communicator
Trang 3Question 15: Despite all the evidence, he wouldn’t admit that he was in the .
Question 16: I don’t suppose there is anything wrong with this sentence, ?
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 17: An important factor should be considered is Mr Lopez's ability to keep the
new restaurant
going for several months with limited revenue
Question 18: I think we have sufficient enough information to write the report.
Question 19: Energy research, medicinal, tourism, and copper are important to the
economy of Butte,
Montana
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 20: A supportsB computers C machines D armchairs
Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Trang 4Question 23: A photocopy B particular C enthusiasm D economy
Mark the letter A, B, c or D your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, measured 9.1 on the Richter scale,
occurring on 26 December wiped out a large number of residential coastal areas.
Question 25: The National Institute of Mental Health is conducting far-reaching research
to determine the psychological effects of using drugs
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Most forms of property are concrete and tangible, such as houses, cars, furniture or anything else that is included in one’s possessions Other forms of property can be intangible, and copyright deals with intangible forms of property Copyright is a legal protection extended to authors of creative works, for example, books, magazine articles, maps, films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, photographs, music, choreography
in dance and all other forms of intellectual or artistic property
Although the purpose of artistic property is usually public use and enjoyment, copyright establishes the ownership of the creator When a person buys a copyrighted magazine, it belongs to this individual as a tangible object However, the authors of the magazine articles own the research and the writing that went into creating the articles The right to make and sell or give away copies of books or articles belongs to the authors, publishers, or other individuals or organizations that hold the copyright To copy an entire book or a part of it, permission must be received from the copyright owner, who will most likely expect to be paid
Copyright law distinguishes between different types of intellectual property Music may be played by anyone after it is published However, if it is performed for profit, the
Trang 5performers need to pay a fee, called a royalty A similar principle applies to performances
of songs and plays On the other hand, names, ideas, and book titles are excepted Ideas do
not become copyrighted property until they are published in a book, a painting or a musical
work Almost all artistic work created before the 20th century is not copyrighted because it was created before the copyright law was passed
The two common ways of infringing upon the copyright are plagiarism and piracy.
Plagiarizing the work of another person means passing it off as one’s own The word plagiarism is derived from the Latin plagiarus, which means “abductor” Piracy may be an act of one person, but, in many cases, it is a joint effort of several people who reproduce copyrighted material and sell it for profit without paying royalties to the creator Technological innovations have made piracy easy and anyone can duplicate a motion picture on videotape, a computer program, or a book Video cassette recorders can be used
by practically anyone to copy movies and television programs, and copying software has become almost as easy as copying a book Large companies zealously monitor their copyrights for slogans, advertisements, and brand names, protected by a trademark
Question 26: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A Legal rights of property owners B Legal ownership of creative work.
C Examples of copyright piracy D Copying creating work for profit Question 27: The word “principle” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A crucial point B cardinal role C fundamental rule D formidable force Question 28: Which of the following properties is NOT mentioned as protected by
copyright?
A music and plays B paintings and maps C printed medium D scientific discoveries Question 29: It can be inferred from the passage that it is legal if .
A.two songs, written by two different composers, have the same melody
B.two books, written by two different authors, have the same titles
C.two drawings, created by two different artists, have the same images
D.two plays, created by two different playwrights, have the same plot and characters
Question 30: With which of the following statements is the author most likely to agree?
Trang 6A.Teachers are not allowed to make copies of published materials for use by their
students
B.Plays written in the 16th century cannot be performed in theaters without permission
C.Singers can publicly sing only the songs for which they wrote the music and the lyrics
D.It is illegal to make photographs when sightseeing or traveling
Question 31: The phrase “infringing upon” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to
A impinging upon B inducting for C violating D abhorring Question 32: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to
A ideas B names C titles D performances Question 33: According to the passage, copyright law is
A meticulously observed B routinely ignored
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of
cooperation, based on group organization and attitudes
In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual fuse The group contains nearly all of each individual’s life The rewards of the group’s work are shared with each member There is an interlocking identity of individual, group and task performed Means and goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued
While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies, secondary cooperation is characteristic of many modem societies In secondary cooperation, individuals devote only part of their lives to the group Cooperation itself is not a value Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the first consideration, Members perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of salary, prestige, or power Business offices and professional
Trang 7athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation.
In the third type, called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the shared work The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic:
the organization is loose and fragile Accommodation involves common means to achieve
antagonistic goals: it breaks down when the common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals This is not, strictly speaking, cooperation at all, and hence the somewhat
contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this relationship.
Question 34: What is the author’s main purpose in the first paragraph of the passage?
A.To urge readers to cooperate more often
B.To offer a brief definition of cooperation
C.To explain how cooperation differs from competition and conflict
D.To show the importance of group organization and attitudes
Question 35: The word “cherished” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .
Question 36: Which of the following statements about primary cooperation is supported by
information in the passage?
A.It is usually the first stage of cooperation achieved by a group of individuals attempting
to cooperate
B.It is most commonly seen among people who have not yet developed reading and writing skills
C.It is an ideal that can never be achieved
D.It was confined to prehistoric times
Question 37: According to the passage, why do people join groups that practice secondary
cooperation?
A.To experience the satisfaction of cooperation
B.To associate with people who have similar backgrounds
C.To get rewards for themselves
D.To defeat a common enemy
Question 38: Which of the following is an example of the third form of cooperation as it is
defined in the fourth paragraph?
Trang 8A.Students form a study group so that all of them can improve their grades.
B.Members of a farming community share work and the food that they grow
C.Two rival political parties temporarily work together to defeat a third party
D.A new business attempts to take customers away from an established company
Question 39: Which of the following is NOT given as a name for the third type of
cooperation?
A Tertiary cooperation B Antagonistic cooperation
Question 40: The word “fragile” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to
A involuntary B poorly planned C inefficient D easily
broken
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Stories about how people somehow know when they are being watched have been going around for years However, few attempts have been made to investigate the phenomenon scientifically Now, with the completion of the largest ever study of the so-called staring effect, there is impressive evidence that this is a recognizable and genuine sixth sense The study involved hundreds of children For the experiments, they sat with
their eyes (41) so they could not see, and with their backs to other children, who were told to either stare at them or look away Time and time again the results showed that the children who could not see were able to tell when they were being stared at In a total
of more than 18, 000 trials (42) worldwide, the children correctly
sensed when they were being watched almost 70% of the time The experiment was repeated with the added precaution of putting the children who were being watched
outside the room, (43) from the starters by the windows This
was done just in case there was some pretending going on with the children telling each other whether they were looking or not This prevented the possibility of sounds being
transmitted between the children The results, (44) less impressive, were more
or less the same Dr Sheldrake, the biologist (45) designed the study, believes
Trang 9that the results are convincing enough to find out through further experiments precisely how the staring effect might actually came about
Question 42: A worked
over
B carried out C carried on D worked
through
Question 43: A parted B separated C split D divided
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 46: John is studying hard He doesn’t want to fail the next exam.
A.John is studying hard in order not to fail the next exam
B.John is studying hard in order that he not fail the next exam
C.John is studying hard so as to fail the next exam
D.John is studying hard in order to not to fail the next exam
Question 47: She gave in her notice She planned to start her new job in January.
A.She gave in her notice, plan to start her new job in January
B.She gave in her notice with a view to starting her new job in January
C.Her notice was given in with an aim to start her new job in January
D.Her notice was given in order for her to start her new job in January
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest
in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 48: He might have forgotten the place you’d arranged to meet at.
A.Perhaps he didn’t remember where you were going to meet
B.You planned to meet him at a place that he’d forgotten about
C.He didn’t remember meeting you at that time
D.He couldn’t remember where the meeting place was
Question 49: They recommend that the hotel should be redecorated.
A.The hotel should be recommended to be redecorated
B.The hotel is recommended to be redecorated
C.The hotel is recommended to have redecorated
D.The hotel was recommended to be redecorated
Trang 10Question 50: “You're always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher.
A.The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes
B.The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes
C.The teacher complained about his students making terrible mistakes
D.The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes
ĐÁP ÁN
11.C 12 A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.A 17 A 18.A 19.A 20.A