BT cuối tuần anh 7 tập 1 (đại lợi)

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 TẬP 1 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN NHÀ XUẤT BẢN ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI LỜI NÓI ĐẦU Các em học sinh thân mến Các em đang cầm trên tay một trong những cuốn sách hay nhất và quan trọng nhất trong quá trình học tiếng Anh của mình. Đó là cuốn sách Bài tập cuối tuần tiếng Anh lớp 7 tập 1. Cuốn sách được ra đời với bao công sức của tác giả, giáo viên giàu kinh nghiệm giảng dạy tiếng Anh. Nội dung cuốn sách được chia theo các đơn vị bài học và bám sát chương trình học tập trên lớp của các em. Đây là một tài liệu cực kỳ hữu ích nhằm giúp các em ôn tập, củng cố và nâng cao vốn tiếng Anh của mình. Trong mỗi đơn vị bài học, chúng tôi đều trình bày đầy đủ các nội dung sau: Phần lý thuyết: Tập trung vào trọng tâm ngữ pháp của bài học Phần Week 1: Tập trung vào việc thực hành kiến thức ngôn ngữ của các em. Các em sẽ được rèn luyện ngữ âm, từ vựng và ngữ pháp mẫu câu trong phần này. Phần Week 2: Phần này giúp rèn luyện và hoàn thiện cả 4 kỹ năng giao tiếp: Nghe Nói Đọc Viết tiếng Anh của các em. Kết hợp với các nội dung trong sách là đĩa CD phát âm chuẩn tiếng Anh của người bản ngữ. Chúng tôi tin rằng CD này sẽ hỗ trợ các em rất nhiều trong quá trình rèn luyện kỹ năng giao tiếp tiếng Anh của mình. Lời cuối cùng, chúng tôi mong muốn được gửi lời cảm ơn chân thành nhất tới độc giả, tới các em học sinh, các bậc phụ huynh và các quý thầy cô đã giúp đỡ chúng tôi rất nhiều trong quá trình biên soạn tài liệu quý báu này. Chúng tôi cũng mong muốn được lắng nghe những ý kiến góp ý chân thành nhất của các bậc phụ huynh và các thầy cô giáo để lần tái bản sau cuốn sách sẽ đầy đủ hơn, ý nghĩa hơn.Trân trọng Unit 1 MY HOBBIES A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE ❶ PRONUNCIATION Âm ǝ và âm ɜː Âm ǝ ǝ là một nguyên âm ngắn. Để phát âm âm này, hãy mở miệng thật nhẹ và đơn giản. Môi và lưỡi được thư giãn và phát âm. Âm ɜː ɜː là một nguyên âm dài. Để phát âm âm này, miệng và lưỡi của chúng ta phát âm một cách đơn giản, thoải mái. Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau: ǝ ɜː ago əˈɡəʊ open ˈəʊpən sofa ˈsəʊfə around əˈraʊnd zebra ˈziːbrə mother ˈmʌðər picture ˈpɪktʃər banana bəˈnænə famous ˈfeɪməs accident ˈæksɪdənt bird bɜːrd turn tɜːrn first fɜːrst work wɜːrk verb vɜːrb occur əˈkɜːr early ˈɜːrli thirty ˈθɜːrti journey ˈdʒɜːrni worship ˈwɜːrʃɪp I suppose it’s possible. aɪ səˈpəʊz ɪts ˈpɒsəbl That’s an excellent question. ðæts ən ˈɛksələnt ˈkwɛsʧən The girl saw the circus first. ðə gɜːrl sɔː ðə ˈsɜːkəs fɜːrst My birthday’s on Thursday the thirty first. maɪ ˈbɜːθdeɪz ɔn ˈθɜːzdeɪ ðə ˈθɜːti fɜːrst My cousin will arrive at seven. maɪ ˈkʌzn wɪl əˈraɪv ət ˈsevn Complete today’s lesson please. kəmˈpliːt təˈdeɪz ˈlɛsn pliːz Don’t complain about the problem. dəʊnt kəmˈpleɪn əˈbaʊt ðə ˈprɒbləm That is the worst journey in the world. ðæt ɪz ðə wɜːrst ˈʤɜːrni ɪn ðə wɜːrld Have you ever heard this word? hæv juː ˈevər hɜːrd ðɪs wɜːrd? She has learnt German for thirteen months. ʃiː hæz lɜːrnt ˈʤɜːrmən fər ˈθɜːrˈtiːn mʌnθs ❷ VOCABULARY ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE arrange flowers v əˈreɪnʤ ˈflaʊə(r)z cắm hoa collect dolls v kəˈlɛkt dɒlz sưu tầm búp bê make models v meɪk ˈmɒdlz làm mô hình make pottery v meɪk ˈpɒtəri làm đồ gốm birdwatching n bɜːdˈwɒʧɪŋ ngắm chim board game n bɔːd geɪm trò chơi dạng bảng collage n ˈkɒlɑːʒ nghệ thuật cắt dán ảnh cycling n ˈsaɪklɪŋ sự đi xe đạp eggshell n ˈegʃel vỏ trứng gallery n ˈgæləri phòng trưng bày gardening n ˈgɑːdnɪŋ hoạt động làm vườn gymnastics n ʤɪmˈnæstɪks môn thể dục dụng cụ horseriding n hɔːsˈraɪdɪŋ hoạt động cưỡi ngựa iceskating n aɪs ˈskeɪtɪŋ hoạt động trượt băng monopoly n məˈnɒpəli sự độc quyền mountain climbing n ˈmaʊntən ˈklaɪmɪŋ hoạt động leo núi skating n ˈskeɪtɪŋ hoạt động trượt pa tanh surfing the Internet n ˈsɜːfɪŋ ði ˈɪntənet hoạt động truy cập internet a piece of cake phr. ə piːs ɒv keɪk dễ như ăn bánh burn v bɜːn đốt, cháy carve v kɑːv khắc, chạm catch v kæʧ bắt, nắm challenging n ˈʧælɪnʤɪŋ thách thức fragile adj ˈfræʤaɪl dễ vỡ hate v heɪt ghét hurt v hɜːt làm tổn thương melody n ˈmelədi giai điệu outdoors adv ˌaʊtˈdɔːz ngoài trời plant n plɑːnt thực vật unique adj juːˈniːk độc đáo, duy nhất unusual adj ʌnˈjuːʒʊəl bất thường upstairs adv ˌʌpˈsteəz ở tầng trên ❸ GRAMMAR

LỜI NÓI ĐẦU

Các em học sinh thân mến!

Các em đang cầm trên tay một trong những cuốn sách hay nhất và quan trọng

nhất trong quá trình học tiếng Anh của mình Đó là cuốn sách Bài tập cuối tuần tiếng

Anh lớp 7 tập 1 Cuốn sách được ra đời với bao công sức của tác giả, giáo viên giàu

kinh nghiệm giảng dạy tiếng Anh Nội dung cuốn sách được chia theo các đơn vị bàihọc và bám sát chương trình học tập trên lớp của các em Đây là một tài liệu cực kỳhữu ích nhằm giúp các em ôn tập, củng cố và nâng cao vốn tiếng Anh của mình

Trong mỗi đơn vị bài học, chúng tôi đều trình bày đầy đủ các nội dung sau:

-Phần lý thuyết: Tập trung vào trọng tâm ngữ pháp của bài học

- Phần Week 1: Tập trung vào việc thực hành kiến thức ngôn ngữ của các em.

Các em sẽ được rèn luyện ngữ âm, từ vựng và ngữ pháp/ mẫu câu trong phần này

- Phần Week 2: Phần này giúp rèn luyện và hoàn thiện cả 4 kỹ năng giao tiếp:

Nghe - Nói - Đọc - Viết tiếng Anh của các em

Kết hợp với các nội dung trong sách là đĩa CD phát âm chuẩn tiếng Anh củangười bản ngữ Chúng tôi tin rằng CD này sẽ hỗ trợ các em rất nhiều trong quá trìnhrèn luyện kỹ năng giao tiếp tiếng Anh của mình

Lời cuối cùng, chúng tôi mong muốn được gửi lời cảm ơn chân thành nhất tớiđộc giả, tới các em học sinh, các bậc phụ huynh và các quý thầy cô đã giúp đỡ chúngtôi rất nhiều trong quá trình biên soạn tài liệu quý báu này Chúng tôi cũng mongmuốn được lắng nghe những ý kiến góp ý chân thành nhất của các bậc phụ huynh vàcác thầy cô giáo để lần tái bản sau cuốn sách sẽ đầy đủ hơn, ý nghĩa hơn.Trân trọng!

My birthday’s on Thursday the thirty first.

/maɪ ˈbɜːθdeɪzdeɪz ɔn ˈθdeɪzɜːzdeɪ ðə ˈθdeɪzɜːti fɜːrst/

4WEEK 1

My cousin will arrive at seven.

/maɪ ˈkʌzn wɪl əˈraɪv ət ˈsevn/

Complete today’s lesson please.

/kəmˈpliːt təˈdeɪz ˈlɛsn pliːz/

Don’t complain about the problem.

She has learnt German for thirteen months.

/ʃiː hæz lɜːrnt ˈʤɜːrmən fər ˈθdeɪzɜːrˈtiːn mʌnθdeɪzs/

❷ VOCABULARY

ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE

arrange flowers v /əˈreɪnʤ ˈflaʊə(r)z/ cắm hoa

collect dolls v /kəˈlɛkt dɒlz/ sưu tầm búp bê

make models v /meɪk ˈmɒdlz/ làm mô hình

make pottery v /meɪk ˈpɒtəri/ làm đồ gốm

gallery n /ˈgæləri/ phòng trưng bày

gardening n /ˈgɑːdnɪŋ/ hoạt động làm vườn

gymnastics n /ʤɪmˈnæstɪks/ môn thể dục dụng cụ

horse-riding n /hɔːs-ˈraɪdɪŋ/ hoạt động cưỡi ngựa

ice-skating n /aɪs ˈskeɪtɪŋ/ hoạt động trượt băng

monopoly n /məˈnɒpəli/ sự độc quyền

mountain climbing n /ˈmaʊntən ˈklaɪmɪŋ/ hoạt động leo núi

skating n /ˈskeɪtɪŋ/ hoạt động trượt pa tanh

surfing the Internet n /ˈsɜːfɪŋ ði ˈɪntənet/ hoạt động truy cập internet

a piece of cake phr ə/ piːs ɒv keɪk/ dễ như ăn bánh

outdoors adv /ˌaʊtˈdɔːz/ ngoài trời

unique adj /juːˈniːk/ độc đáo, duy nhất

unusual adj /ʌnˈjuːʒʊəl/ bất thường

upstairs adv /ˌʌpˈsteəz/ ở tầng trên

❸ GRAMMAR

1 Present simple

a Form

Ví dụ:

I don’t go to school She doesn’t go to work

Tôi không đi học Chị ấy không đi làm

Do you go to school? Does she go to work?

Cậu đi học phải không? Chị ấy đi làm phải không?

b Use

Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn đạt một hành động mang tính thường xuyên, thóiquen, hoặc hành động lặp đi lặp lại có tính quy luật

Ví dụ:

Mrs Hoa goes to work every morning

Cô Hoa đi làm vào mỗi buổi sáng

c Signals

Trong câu hiện tại đơn thường có các phó từ chỉ tần suất như: always(luôn luôn), usually(thường thường), sometimes(thỉnh thoảng), often(thường xuyên), every + thời gian (cứ mỗi + khoảng thời gian),

Ví dụ:

Jane always rides to school

Jane luôn luôn đi xe đạp đi học

2 Future simple

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(+) I, you, we, they + V-inf

He, she, it + Vs/es

(-) I, you, we, they + don’t + V-inf

He, she, it + doesn’t + V-inf

(?) Do + I, you, we, they + V-inf?

Does + he, she, it + V-inf?

Trong câu sử dụng thì tương lai thường xuất hiện những trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian sau:

tomorrow(ngày mai), in the future(trong tương lai), next +time (next month(tháng tới), next year(năm tới))

3 Verbs of liking + V-ing

Chúng ta sử dụng động từ dạng V-ing đằng sau những động từ chỉ sự thích/ ghét sau

He likes playing sports at recess

She hates working overtime

B PRACTICE

Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced

differently from the others.

(+) S + will + V-inf

(-) S + won’t + V-inf

(?) Will + S + V-inf?

9 A thirty B balance C prudent D sentence

Exercise 2: Decide what part is pronounced /ə/ or /ɜː/ in each word, the first

one has been done for you as an example.

Exercise 3.a: Complete the phrase with a gerund.

1 flowers 6 the dog

2 dolls 7 the music

3 mountain climbing 8 shopping

4 the piano 9 television

5 out with friends 10 board gamesExercise 3.b: Put the phrases in 3.a under the correct pictures

1 2 3 4

5 6 7 8

9 10

Exercise 4: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.

1 My mother loves flowers so I often some in the living room

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A hate B arrange C burn D catch

2 is a popular hobby of the people living around this forest

3 He can’t because he is scared of heights

C go mountain climbing D make models

4 My father is doing the and my mother is cooking

A gardening B horse-riding C skating D monopoly

5 You should gymnastics regularly to have good health

6 A lot of people enjoy things such as dolls, stamps or bottles

7 It takes me a lot of time to make a

8 You shouldn’t go if you can’t swim

9 Can you ride a horse? - Of course It’s a piece of

10 He’s a great artist He can in both

A plant ‒ stone and wood B carved ‒ eggshell

C carve ‒ wood and eggshells D plant ‒ woodand eggshells

11 I love this song because its is very sweet and romantic

12 Be careful, please! All of things in this box are very

13 A lot of girls love holding their weddings

A.challenging B outdoors C in board games D unusual

14 Lan doesn’t like sports such as surfing or mountain climbing

15 Be careful Don’t yourself

16 Mai often helps her mother and water trees in her free time

Exercise 5: Look at the picture and complete the sentence with missing words

No Sentences Picture

1 Julia loves collecting s_ _ _ _ _.

2 They are doing g_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

3 Close friends loves h_ _ _ _ _ _ out with each other

4 Do Lisa and Nana like b _ _ _ _ games?

5 Jimmy is reading b _ _ _ _ in the National Library

6 The b _ _ _ _ sing very well

7 My mother is very good at c _ _ _ _ _ _ She is the

head chef in our family

8 My father is doing g_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ He is planting some

new types of plants

9 Minh Nam and Mai Ngan are in a c _ _ _ _ competition

They are focusing on the chessboard

10 A_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ flower is her favourite activity

Exercise 6: Choose the correct answers.

1 Lan’s telephone number is 3866585

A.What is your telephone number?

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B.How is Lan’s telephone number?

C.Which is Lan’s telephone number?

D.What is Lan’s telephone number?

2 Phuong’s date of birth is November 2nd

A.What’s Phuong’s date of birth?

B.What’s your date of birth?

C.When is Phuong’s date of birth?

D.Is it Phuong’s date of birth?

3 Hoa will be 14 on her next birthday

A.How old will Hoa be on her next birthday?

B.How old shall Hoa be on her next birthday?

C.How old is Hoa on her next birthday?

D.How old will you be on your next birthday, Hoa?

4 We will eat cakes and sweets at the party

A What shall you eat at the party?

B.What will you eat and drink at the party?

C What will you eatat the party?

D Will you eat cakes and sweets at the party?

5 Chi will call me again in the evening

A.Who will call Chi again in the evening?

B.Who will call me again in the evening?

C Which will call you again in the evening?

D Who will call you again in the evening?

Exercise 7: Choose the best option to complete the sentence.

1 They badminton next week

2 Duyen with us to the museum next weekend

3 I a birthday party on Tuesday, November, 10th

A will having B having C am having D be having

4 We will our old friends next Sunday

5 you have a test tomorrow morning?

6 We in class 7A

A is B am C are D be

7 Will he be free? -

8 Mai badminton in her free times

9 She will happy

10 The children camping next week

Exercise 8: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1 Mai (be) 12 years old next month

2 She would like (have) a party in her house

3 She (invite) some her friends in her party

4 He (go) to English club every day

5 We (play) soccer on weekends

6 They (sit) in the library tomorrow

7 Mai (do) her homework every day

8 We (travel) to Hanoi tonight

9 He (not come) here tomorrow

10 Don’t worry! He (come) here soon

Exercise 9: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

It’s wonderful to have a hobby to do for pleasure in your free time My favoritehobby is gardening I love watching flowers and eating vegetables, so I (1.grow) a lot of plants in my garden I usually (2 water) .them in the early mornings Sometimes my mother also (3 help) mecare them and my father (4 take) me to the market to buy seeds Ioften (5 read) books tounderstand more about gardening Thisweekend I (6 harvest) carrots and cabbages Do you know how eager Iam? I (7 give) some of them to my grandparents Also, I (8 take) photos of them and post on facebook Let’s wait and see!

Exercise 10: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1 I’ll call you when I (arrive) at my hotel

2 He (text) you as soon as he’s on the bus

3 Let’s eat dinner when John (get) here

4 Julie (be) late tomorrow evening, so I’ve booked a table at arestaurant for 10pm

5 As soon as I (be) able to, I’m going to get a new job

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6 Please wait here until the nurse (call) you.

7 I (get) up early tomorrow morning and finish the report then

8 Before you (leave) , please make sure you’ve locked the door

9 She (let) us know later, when she’s ready to leave

10 I must clean my kitchen before my mother (get) here

Exercise 11: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1 I(come) to meet you at the station next weekend

2 I (wait) until you’re finished - then we can go

3 John (study) until he knows all the answers

4 She thinks that it (rain) next weekend

5 What do you want to do after the class (finish) ?

6 I think that the Democrats (win) the next election

7 Jenny will come here after she (finish) work

8 She’s going to look for a job as soon as she (arrive) in London

9 I (give) up smoking!

10 She (send) me an email before she leaves the office today

Exercise 12: Write sentences using prompts.

Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false (Track 01)

3 Angela usually takes the bus instead of cycling  

4 On Thursday evenings, Angela stays at home and chats with friends  

5 Angela likes hiking, but she does not do it much  

Exercise 2: Listen and tick  to the correct box (Track 02)

Clara Tom Robert

playing the piano

loving fine art

good at physical education

good at literature

Exercise 3: Look at the table and fill in the dialogue with missing information

Daniel Minh Nam Linh Chi Judy

- Every Sunday morningPlaying board games Playing the guitar Painting - every

evening

Listening to music

a Daniel and Minh Nam

Daniel: What do you like doing in your free time, Minh Nam?

Minh Nam: I like (1) , (2) , and playing the guitar Howabout you, Daniel?

Daniel: I like (3) , (4) , and playing board games.Minh Nam: Where do you do gymnastics?

Daniel: I do gymnastics at (5)

b Linh Chi and Judy

Linh Chi: What do you like doing in your free time, Judy?

Judy: I like (1) , (2) , and listening to music How aboutyou, Linh Chi?

Linh Chi: I like (3) , hanging out with friends, and (4) Judy: How often do you paint?

Linh Chi: (5)

Exercise 4: Answer the questions.

1 What are your hobbies?

Exercise 5: Read and answer the questions.

MIKE’S HOBBIES AND INTERESTS

Mike likes to spend most of his free time at home He is tired after work, and usuallyrelaxes in front of the TV for an hour Sometimes, instead of watching TV, he reads news

on the Internet, and about once a week, he sends an email to his family in Vietnam

Mike is also very musical He enjoys playing the piano and the drums, but his favoritemusical instrument to play is the guitar He plays the guitar in a band They usuallypractice at weekends, at his friend Paul’s house In the past, they practiced in Paul’shouse but his neighbor said that they were so noisy Now they are practicing it in thegarden.

1 Where does Mike like to spend his free time?

Last year, when Danny was in Caribbean for his holiday, he saw sharks when he wasdiving He wants to have an aquarium where he can keep one or two small sharks, but it isquite difficult in England Sometimes he goes to the local zoo to feed the big fish He hasnever fed the sharks because he is too young

1 Danny collects

2 There is around his bedroom wall

3 His first fish is

4 An angle fish eats

5 Danny had when he was eleven

6 Danny went to for his holiday

7 Danny wants to keep one or two small

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8 Danny has never fed the sharks because he is

Exercise 7: Look at the information available and describe his/ her hobbies, starting as follows. 1 Tom: Play football/ with friends/ Wednesday and Sunday My name is Tom

2 Minh: play computer games/ at home/ brothers/ every night after finishing homework

3 Rosie: Collect dolls and arrange flowers

Exercise 8 Read the information in the box and write about her hobby Name Lien Hobby: doing the gardening Started: 11 years old Person who shares the hobby with: her brother Activities: plant and water trees, vegetables and flowers Feelings about the hobby: fun and useful Future: will continue the hobby

Unit

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

Freddy found fresh flowers for hisfriend.

/fredi fɑʊnd fref ˈfɑʊərz fər hɪz frend/

Frankie lifted her finger to show hersapphire.

/ˈfræŋki ˈlɪftɪd hər ˈfɪŋgər tər ʃəʊ hər ˈsæfɑɪə/

He ate the fish and half a loaf of bread, then

he left.

/hi eɪt ðə fɪʃ ən hæf ə ləʊf əv bred, ðen hi left/

Steven lives in a village.

/ˈstivn lɪvz ɪn ə ˈvɪlɪʤ/

Val survived the five hour drive.

/Væl sərˈvaɪvd ðə fɑɪv ˈɑʊə drɑɪv/

We’re leaving at five past seven.

/wɪr ˈliːvɪŋ ət faɪv pɑːst ˈsevən/

They’ve never voted in Virginia before.

/ðeɪv ˈnevər ˈvəʊtɪd ɪn vəːʤɪniə bɪˈfɔː/

She is obviously envious, and I love it.

/ʃi ɪz ˈɑːbviəsli ˈenviəs ən ɑɪ lʌv ɪt/

18

WEEK 1

❷ VOCABULARY

ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE

allergy n /ˈælərdʒi/ dị ứng

depression n /dɪˈpreʃn/ sự chán nản, buồn rầu

earache n /ˈɪəreɪk/ đau tai

itchy adj /ˈɪtʃi/ ngứa, gây ngứa

obesity n /əʊˈbiːsət̮i/ bệnh béo phì

runny nose n /ˈrʌni nəʊz/ sỗ mũi

sickness n /ˈsɪknəs/ sự ốm, sự bệnh

sneeze v /sniːz/ hắt hơi

sore throat n /sɔː(r) θrərəʊt/ đau họng, viêm họng

stomachache n /ˈstʌməkˌeɪk/ đau bụng

sunburn n /ˈsʌnbɜːn/ sự cháy nắng

sunburnt adj /ˈsʌnbɜːnt/ bị cháy nắng

temperature n /ˈtemprətʃər/ nhiệt độ

toothache n /ˈtuːθrəeɪk/ đau răng

awake adj /əˈweɪk/ tỉnh, thức

calorie n /ˈkæləri/ calo

compound adj /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ ghép, phức

concentrate v /ˈkɒnsnˌtreɪt/ tập trung

conjunction n /kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn/ liên từ

coordinate v /kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt/ phối hợp, kết hợp

essential adj /ɪˈsenʃl/ cần thiết, thiết yếu

expert n /ˈekspɜːt/ chuyên gia

junk food n /ˈʤʌŋk fuːd/ đồ ăn nhanh, quà vặt

pay attention v /peɪ əˈtenʃn/ chú ý, lưu ý

put on weight v /pʊt ɒn weɪt/ tăng cân

sleep in v /sliːp ɪn/ ngủ nướng

stay in shape v /steɪɪn ʃeɪp/ giữ dáng, giữ cơ thể cân đối khỏe mạnh

sunbathe v /ˈsʌnbeɪð/ tắm nắng

triathlon n /traɪˈæθrəlɒn/ cuộc thi thể thao phối hợp 3 môn

vegetarian n /ˌvedʒəˈteəriən/ người ăn chay

weight n /weɪt/ cân nặng, khối lượng

❸ GRAMMAR

1.Compound sentences

Câu ghép là câu có hai hay nhiều mệnh đề được nối với nhau bằng liên từ sau:

AND: và He likes working and playing in the same room

BUT: nhưng She wants to eat some ice cream but she has a sore throat.OR: hoặc We can go to the cinema or we can go to the museum tonight.SO: vậy nên Dane eats too many sweets, so he has a stomachache

2.Imperative with “more” and “less”

Chúng ta dùng câu mệnh lệnh với more và less theo công thức sau:

Ví dụ:

Hãy tập thể dục nhiều hơn! Hãy uống nước nhiều hơn!

Eat less fast food! Sleep less than 10 hours per day!

Hãy ăn ít đồ ăn nhanh hơn! Hãy ngủ ít hơn 10 giờ mỗi ngày!

B PRACTICE

Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the correct words in brackets.

1 My uncle is a president He is thirty years old (five ‒ vice)

2 You need to give to your statement as true (prove ‒ proof)

3 There are many in the (vase ‒flowers)

4 In my opinion, this has good , but its is not somuch nice (food ‒ coffee house ‒ view)

5 There is a type of for processing (various ‒oven‒ food)

6 She needs a of the he is going to buy (photo –vest)

7 I am not to Mai’s birthday as we are a small fight (invited –having)

8 It is a cycle that no one can against (vicious – flight)

9 My task is to these magazines to twenty houses (provide –four)

20

V + more/less!

10 There are no in the tree Yesterday, the last was blownaway (leaves – leaf)

Exercise 2: Complete the words with suitable letters (for v).

Exercise 3: Choose the best options to complete the sentences.

1 My sister has an to sunflowers so I don’t arrange them in the house

2 Don’t eat much because it may cause

A diet – sickness B vegetarian – obesity

3 Drink more water when you have a

6 I often feel whenever I touch cats so I always stay away from them

7 Eating too much can also cause a

8 My throat hurts a lot when I have

9 I can’t when you continue to talk about that

10 If you have any questions about health, you can ask our

13 It’s great to on the beach in the morning.

14 A lot of young people often on the weekends

15 Running uses more than cycling

17 It is said that is bad for our health

18 Water is very to our bodies

Exercise 4: Look at the picture and do the crosswords Number 1 is an example for you

1 2 3 4

5 6 7 8

22

Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with the words in the box.

1 You go to the when you want to have your teeth taken care of

2 is a pain in your head

3 When you have a small cut on the skin, let’s stick a to it

4 If your body temperature is higher than normal, you have a

5 A doctor who is trained to perform surgery is called

6 The liquid medicine that can be put into the eyes is called

7 When you have a cold, you may have a nose

8 If your body reacts badly when you touch a thing, you are to it

9 Have some if you have a headache

10 Those really works, he looks better now

Exercise 6: Combine each pair of sentences using a suitable compound word.

1 John went to the show He forgot his wallet

Exercise 7: Complete the sentences with conjunction: and, or, but, so.

1 We needed some food for the week, we went to the supermarket

2 Alan invested a lot of money in the business, the business wentbankrupt

3 Doug didn’t understand the homework assignment, he asked the teacherfor help

4 Susan thinks she should stay home and relax, she should go on vacation

5 The doctors looked at the x-rays, they decided to operate on the patient

6 Tom asked his teacher for help, he asked his parents

7 Jack flew to London to visit his Uncle, to visit the National Museum

8 It is sunny, it is very cold

9 Henry studied very hard for the test, passed with high marks

10 I would like to play tennis today, I would like to play golf

Exercise 8: Match each clause in column A with a clause in column B then

match those pairs with suitable compound words.

Learning geography is difficult

It is raining heavily outside,

The exercises are quite difficult,

I don’t know whether to turn left,

Do you want to sit next to Nam

so I went home early

so we’d better postpone ourpicnic.and Lan?

but I’m doing quite well

and slim

so better luck next time

or you can’t go in and buy them

or right to reach thedepartment

24

10

No one likes classmates who are lazy

You didn’t win the prize,

Exercise 9: Insert the given words in right positions and rewrite the correct

sentence (You can use “,”if necessary).

1 To make this hand-cut flower, you need paper scissors and

Exercise 10: Complete the sentences with more or less.

1 Drink water because it is very essential for your body

2 Sit in front of the TV or a computer if you don’t want your eyes to be hurt

3 Eat healthy foods like fruits, vegetables or fish You will stay in shape

4 Exercise , and count calories when eating This can help you lose weight

5 Eat high-fat food to avoid obesity

6 Stay outdoors more and do physical activities You will be more healthyand active

7 Spend time playing computer games

8 Sunbathe to avoid sunburn

9 Take public transportation You can save a lot

10 Have some yogurt It will be good for your stomach.

Exercise 11: Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.

1 My brother has fewer friends than my sister

Exercise 12: Look at the picture and give advice Number 1 isexample for you

No Sentences Picture

1 Do exercise more

 You should do exercise more

2 Eat more nutritious food

5 Watch less TV



Exercise 1: Listen and choose the best option to complete the sentence.

(Track 03)

1 What are doctors in Britain worried about?

A health of teenagers B health of the older

C.health of children D health of the doctors themselves

2 What do teenagers not eat much?

3 Why do teenagers not eat good food?

A they do not like It B it is expensive

4 Where did fast food originate?

5 What is not one of the fast food brands?

6 What is not a type of fast food?

7 Why is fast food unhealthy?

A.it does not contain salt and fat

B.it is made dirtily

C it does not contain vitamins and minerals

D.it has too much vitamins and minerals

8 Why do teenagers need a good diet?

A to live healthily B to live longer

C.to live better D all of the above are correct

Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given.

(Track 04)

WEEK 2

No Statements T F NG

4 Sheila does not like juice, but she likes mineral water   

Exercise3: Reorder the sentences to make a correct conversation Then

practise it.

1 Patient: For about one day

2 Doctor: Hold it Well, 39 Celsius degree Okay It’s not a serious problem I’ll give

you a prescription You will be fine soon

3 Doctor: I need to measure your temperature Open your mouth please

4 Doctor: What is the matter with you?

5 Patient: Thank you!

6 Doctor: How long have you been feeling like this?

7 Patient: (open his mouth)

8 Patient: I have got a temperature

The correct order:

a b c d e f g h

Exercise 4: Ask and answer the questions Then give some advice The first

one has been done for you as an example

PHUONG MAI ANNA MARIA

Take aspirins Stay in bed Take eye drops Take painkillerNot continue

working

Not carry heavythings

Not look atcomputer anymore

Not eat sweets

0 What is the matter with you, Phuong?

I have a headache

You should take some aspirins And you should not continue working.

1

2

3

28

Exercise 5: Read and decide if each statement is true or false or not given.

Mark always gets up at twelve in the morning He does not have breakfast Marklikes having hamburgers, pizza, crisps and hot dogs for lunch He always has fizzy drinkslike cola So there are not any vegetables or fruit at home After lunch, he takes the bus

to school - 300 meters far away At six o’clock, Mark goes to the bus stop and comesback home He sits on his dad’s sofa and watches TV for three hours When he is hungry,

he eats lots of sweets or chocolate biscuits and he always drinks cola He usually goes tosleep at eleven or twelve because that he likes playing computer games He usually stays

at home all day at weekends

No Statements T F NG

2 Marks usually has hamburgers for breakfast   

3 There is a very big refrigerator at Mark’s home   

7 Although Mark likes playing games, he never goes to

bed after 10:30 p.m

8 Mark usually spends hours playing games at home   

Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions.

HEALTHY DIET

There are two important matters in eating First is eating enough food If people eattoo little food or wrong food, they will not have enough energy If they eat too much,they are easy to get overweight Secondly is eating right food It means we need to eatcorrect quantity of each type of food For example, it is not good to eat too much food inhigh-calories group and too little fresh and vegetable So, how do we have a right andbalance diet?

Firstly, we need to reduce the amount of high-calories food Fat in that type of foodmay lead you to heart disease

Secondly, you also should not eat too much sugar You can completely get energyfrom other food Eating sugar is bad for your teeth

Thirdly, it is good to have a rich-fibre diet We can find fibre from rice, bread, etc It isnutrients It can give you lots of energy, but it does not contain much calories, so you arenot afraid of getting overweight when you eat much fibre

1 How many important matters do we need to care in eating?

Exercise 7: Answer the questions about you (Answer may vary)

1 What do you do to stay healthy?

for you

Letter 1 Reply 1:

Dear Dr Hung,

I don’t eat too much but I’m putting

onweight What should I do?

Regards,

Mai

Dear Mai,

First, you should start to count yourcalories.

That you don’t eat muchdoesn’t mean youget low calories

Then do more exercise Don’t forgetto eat

less junk food

You should be fine

30

Stay healthy,

Dr Hung

Letter 2 Reply 2:

Dear Dr Hung,

I have a sore throat I can’t speak and eat

What should I do?

Regards,

Huong

Letter 3 Reply 3:

Dear Dr Hung,

I often play games and eat junk food I feel

tired I can’t concentrate on my studies

What should I do?

Regards,

Phong

I’ll make a cake for Mike.

/ɑɪl meɪk ə keɪk fər maɪk/

Did Rick rake the leaves?

/dɪd rɪk reɪkðəliːvz/

Pick the music up tomorrow.

Go get your mother’s glasses.

/gəʊ get jər ˈmʌðər ˈglæsɪz/

Peggy begged to go to the art gallery.

/ˈpegi begd tə gəʊ tə ði ɑːrt ˈgæləri/

Gloria gives gracious get- togethers.

WEEK 1

/pɪk ðə ˈmjuːzɪk ʌp təˈmɔːrəʊ/

Look at the black bike over there.

/lʊk ət ðə blæk baɪk ˈəʊvər ðeər/

Luke fell off his bike and scraped his skin.

/luːk fel ɔːf hɪz baɪk ənd skreɪpt hɪz skɪn/

/ˈglɔːriə gɪvz ˈgreɪʃəs get- təˈgeðərz/

Please give me eight gallons of gas.

/pliːz gɪv mi eɪt ˈgælənz ʌv gæz/

Maggie bagged all the groceries.

/ˈmægi bægd ɔːl ðə ˈgrəoʊsəriz/

❷ VOCABULARY

ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE

benefit n /ˈbenɪfɪt/ lợi ích

donate v /dəʊˈneɪt/ quyên góp

encourage v /ɪnˈkərɪdʒ/ khuyến khích

volunteer v, n /ˌvɒlʌnˈtɪə(r)/ làm tình nguyện, tình nguyện viên

clean up v /kiːln ʌp/ dọn dẹp

make a difference v /meɪk ə ˈdɪfrəns/ tạo sự khác biệt

raise funds v /reɪz fʌndz/ gây quỹ

raise money v /reɪz mʌni/ quyên góp

shelter n /ˈʃeltə(r)/ nhà ở, nơi ở

community service n /kəˈmjːunət̮I ˈsɜːrvɪs/ công việc cộng đồng

disabled people n /dɪsˈeɪbldˈpiːpl/ người khuyết tật

elderly people n /ˈeldərliˈpiːpl / người cao tuổi

homeless people n /ˈhəʊmləsˈpiːpl/ người vô gia cư

nursing home n /ˈnɜːrsɪŋ həʊm/ viện dưỡng lão

sick children n /sɪkˈtʃɪldrən/ trẻ em bị bệnh

street children n /striːtˈtʃɪldrən/ trẻ em lang thang

blanket n /ˈblæŋkɪt/ mền, chăn

blood n /blʌd/ máu

charitable adj /ˈtʃærətəbl/ nhân đức, từ thiện

coupon n /ˈkuːpɒn/ phiếu mua hàng

mentor n /ˈmentɔː(r)/ thầy hướng dẫn

mural n /ˈmjʊərəl/ tranh khổ lớn vẽ trên tường

non-profit organisation n /ˌnɒnˈprɒfɪt ˌɔːrɡənaɪ tổ chức phi lợi nhuận

UNIT 2: HEALTH

provide v /prəˈvaɪd/ cung cấp

rubbish n /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ rảc thải

to be forced v /tuː bi fɔːrst/ bị ép buộc

traffic jam n /ˈtræfɪk ʤæm/ ùn tắc giao thông

tutor n /ˈtjuːtə(r)/ thầy/ cô gia sư

He went to school yesterday

Joey and Nana visited their grandparents last week

c.Signals

Trong câu thường có các trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian quá khứ như: yesterday(ngày hôm qua), ago(cách đây), last week/month/year(tuần trước, tháng trước, năm ngoái, in + time(vào thời điểm),

VerbTo beDạng khẳng địnhS + V2/ edS + was/ were Dạng phủ định:S + did + not

+ V-infS + was/ were + notDạng nghi vấn:Did + S + V-inf?Was/ Were + S ?

Dạng khẳng địnhS + have/ has + V3Dạng phủ định:S + haven’t/ hasn’t +

V3Dạng nghi vấn:Have/ Has + S + V3 ?

He has finished his homework

• Chỉ hành động xảy ra nhiều lần trong quá khứ và có thể tiếp diễn trong tương lai

Ví dụ:

I have listened to that song many times

•Chỉ một hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ và vẫn còn tiếp diễn ở hiện tại

Ví dụ:

She has lived in that house for 10 years

c Signals

since vàfor

for + khoảng thời gian: for two days, for ten years,

since + mốc thời gian: since 1994, since February,

Các trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian sau thường dùng với thì hiện tại hoàn thành: so far,

until now, up to now, up to present, recently, lately,

B PRACTICE

Exercise 1: Tick the word which has the underlined part pronounced as /g/.

Exercise 2: Tick the word which has the underlined part pronounced as/k/.

Exercise 3: Put the words/ phrases under suitable pictures

handicapped people helping hand poverty

charity

UNIT 2: HEALTH

1 2 3 4

5 6 7 8

9 10

Exercise 4: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.

1 Thank you This Information me a lot

2 All of these books and clothes will be to children in Ha Giang

3 My mom often asks me to my room on the weekend

4 Students often make postcards and sell them to to help the poor

C raise money D Both B & C are correct

5 Try to study harder and be more active to to your life

8 There are a lot of after the storm

9 Many gifts will be given to the poor in Lao Cai this Sunday

10 On Fridays and Saturdays, 100 for free chicken noodle soup are given

to the poor by Mr Khanh in Hanoi

12 Many are to protect the environment

A.non-profit organisations – provided

16 Yesterday I went to work late because of a

Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with missing letters and do the

crosswords Number 1 is an example for you.

1 We (1) c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ £5,000 to the earthquake fund

2 He (2) d _ _ _ _ _ _ thousands of pounds to (9) c_ _ _ _ _ _

3 The government is trying to (3) e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hunger and reduce (8)p_ _ _ _ _ _

UNIT 2: HEALTH

4 A young (5) v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is giving a (7) h_ _ _ _ _ _ hand to a (4) h_ _ _ _ _ _ _children.

5 How can we collect (6) f_ _ _ _ for handicapped children in Thai Binh

23

45

6789

Exercise 6: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1 How many times (you/ be) to the cinema this month?

2 How many times (she/ go) to the cinema last month?

3 (you/ ever/ be) to Russia?

4 (you/ go) to Moscow when you were in Russia?

5 (he/ do) his homework yet?

6 No, he still (not/ finish) it

7 (you/ play) football when you were younger?

8 (ever/ you/ play) baseball?

9 My life has been very sad because I(not/ ever/ be) in love

10 How (spend/ you/ usually) your weekend when you(be) a child?

Exercise 7: Choose the best option to complete the sentence.

1 I guess it’s time to face the music now How much money last night?

It yours!

A you spend; wasn’t B did you spend; wasn’t

C have you spent, has been D have spent; hasn’t been

2 When I the radio on yesterday, I a song that was popularwhen l was in high school

C have turned, heard D turned; have heard

3 Jack the room, I him because he totallydifferent!

A entered, haven’t recognized; looked

B have entered; didn’t recognized; looked

C.entered; didn’t recognize; looked

D.entered; didn’t recognized; have looked

4 On the first night Mr Smith his pupils a story and he like

this, “Is here anybody who on a trip without parents?”

A.have told; have started; have never gone

B.told; started; have never gone

C.told; started; never went

D.have told; have started; never went

5 Last summer I a nice afternoon with a friend; we to the

cinema, some shopping and a lot

A.spent; have gone; did; have talked

B.have spent; have gone; have done; have talked

C.spent; went; have done; have talked

D.spent; went; did; talked

6 I in no mood to go to the cinema yesterday I absolutely

exhausted

7 Since I acting, I in two plays, a television, commercial and

a TV drama

A begin; perform B have begun; have performed

C.began; have performed D began; have perform

8 l John today, but I him yesterday

C didn’t see; have seen D haven’t seen; have seen

9 I my friend Jenny at university and we friends ever since

C will meet; have remained D met; remained

10 to Moscow? - Yes, I have I there last year

A.Have you ever been; have been

B.Were you; was

C.Have you ever been; were

D.Have you ever been; was

Exercise 8: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

1 Are you going to have a rest tonight? You look tired You (read)

so much

UNIT 2: HEALTH

2 (you/ play) that game yet? - No, I haven’t I’m going to do ittonight

3 Jane (not/ talk) to me this week

4 Would you like some more coffee? - No, thanks I (already/ have) three cups

5 The room looks so clean! - Thanks, I (just/ vacuum) in here

6 How many times (you/ see) him today?

7 His joke (not come) offyesterday Nobody (laugh)

8 I (buy) this car last week It (cost) an arm and a leg!

9 I (not/ dance) since my childhood

10 We (have) a lot of fun last summer We (go) toCroatia by car and took a lot of photos

Exercise 9: Tick  to the correct sentences and correct the false sentences.

1 What’s that smell? - I guess the fish has went off

2 They kept me in the dark I didn’t knew anything about that robbery

3 It is late! 11.00 pm! By the way darling, I bought a new dress this morning

4 Uncle Jimmy came to stay with us last month; it was very nice

5 Look at that man! He can’t stand up because he have drunk too much champagne

6 I studied Philosophy for a few years and I think it is a realadvantage

in life I’m still learning Philosophy

7 I have travelled a lot, but I have never been to the USA

8 When I have arrived home last night, I discovered that

9 I had never even spoken publicly before I came to Hollywood in 1985

10 Yesterday class 2B has gone to the National Library .Exercise 10: Complete the text with available words

I (1) always been very fit and healthy, and I have (2) had a serious illness However, a couple of weeks (3) , I caughtthe flu Imust admit that until then, I had not realized just how unpleasantthe flu could be I(4) a high temperature for nearly a week,and my whole body hurt I don’tthink I have (5) felt somiserable It’s taking me ages to get my strengthback It really bothersme that I haven’t had enough energy to play football(6) I gotill In fact, I have (7) been to the doctor to ask ifit’s normal tofeel weak for so long He says I’ll soon feel better Apparently I’m lucky Forsome people, especially the old and the weak, the flu can be very serious.Doctors havetried (8) years to find a cure for the flu, but theyhaven’t found one