Tỉnh Vĩnh Phúc xưa và nay

Bài viết trình bày quá trình chia định các đơn vị hành chính trên vùng đất của tỉnh Vĩnh Phúc ngày nay, thời các vua Hùng, thời Bắc thuộc, từ họ Khúc đến Đinh – Tiền Lê – Lý – Trần – Hồ, thời kỳ nhà Minh đô hộ, thời Lê và Tây Sơn...

TU UfU • OfNH CHfNH sO LlfU ,:(j J TINH VINH P H O C XUA VA NAY NGUYfiN QUANG AN* I QUA TRINH CHIA DJNH CAC D d N VJ HANH CHINH T R E N VUNG DAT CUA TINH VINH P H U C NGAY NAY T h d i c6c v u a Hung Dljtng d i u nudc VSn Lang Id Hting Vudng Ngdi Hilng Vudng cha truyen ndi Theo truyen thuyd't cd 18 ddi vua HQng, chia nUdc lam 15 bp tUdng Qng vdi dja ban cU t n i ciia 15 bp I^c Vi^t Cai quan cac bp lac la cac Lac tUdng, cung cha truyen ndi Hi$n cd sach khac vidt ve 15 bp I^c cua nudc Vftn Lang: Sach Viet sd lUctc (1) ch6p: Giao Chi, Vi$t Thudng Thi, Vii Ninh, Qu^n Ninh, Gia Ninh, Ninh Hai, Lyc Hai, Thanh Tuyen, Tan Xudng, Binh v a n , Vdn Lang, C i u Chan, Nhat Nam, Hoai Hoan, Ciiu DQc Sach Linh Nam chich qudi (2) ch6p: Giao Chi, Chu Dien, Nmh Sdn, Phuc Lgc, Vi$t Thudng, Ninh Hai, Dudng Tuyen, Que Dudng, Vu Ninh, Hoai Hoan, Ciiu Chan, Nhat Nam, Chan Djnh, Que Lam, Tuyng Qudn Sach Du dia chi (3) ch6p: Giao Chi, Chu Dien, Vii Ninh, Phuc Lpc, Vi^t Thudng, Ninh Hai, DUdng Tuyen, Lyc Hai, VQ Djnh, Hodi Hoan, Ciiu Chan, Binh VSn, Tan Hung, Ciiu DQc (thieu bp) ' Vipn SQ hpc Sach Dai Viet ky todn thU (4) dUa danh sach 14 bp theo thQ ty nhu sach DU Dia chi vd bo sung them bp Vfin Lang: "Bp goi la Vkn Lang la ciia vua Bp may nha nUdc theo h$ thong ed'p: Trung Udng - Bp (hay bp I^c) - Cdng xa nong thon Cong xa nong thon la nhiing ddn vi dan cU lien ket bdi quan h | huyet thdng vk quan h? lang gieng, quan h$ lang gieng I^ chii yeu Diing dSu cong xa Id Bd chfnh (gi& Idng) Ben c^nh Bo chinh Id mpt hpi ddng cac th^nh vien dU(?c cii de to' chQc moi ho^t dpng ciia cong xa Pham vi nudc V&n Lang gom dai da't miin B^c nudc Vi^t Nam tit Hoanh Sdn (5) trd va mpt dai mien Nam Quang Ddng, Quang Tay (Trung Quoc) ng^y Thdi k^ nUdc Vdn Lang va nUdc Au L^c, da't dai tinh Vinh Phiic ngdy nhoa b0 Vftn Lang Thdi Bae t h u o c Thdi BSc thupc k6o ddi hdn 1.000 nSm trai qua cac trieu dai: Trifu, Han, Ngo, Tan, Tdng, T l , LUdng, Tiiy, Dudng ke tilp xam chie'm vd dd hp, biln nUdc Au L^c thdnh chau quSin Ndm 179 tr Cn Tri$u Dd danh chiem nudc Au L^c, sap nhap da't dai Au L^c vdo pham vi nUdc Nam Vi^t Nudc Nam Vi^t ciia Tinh Vinh Phiie xua va Trieu Dd Id nha nudc cdt cQ ciia mpt tap doan quan lai nhd Han, khdng phai Id nhd nude eua ngudi Viet Trieu Dd chia Au Lac thdnh hai quan: Giao Chi (Bae Bp ngdy nay) vd Cdu Chdn (Thanh Hda, Nghe An, Hd Tinh ngdy nay) Dudi ca'p quan la ede bp lac vd che dp lac tUdng tQ thdi ede vua Hung van tdn tai, hp chi nop cdng eho Nam Viet thdng qua hai vien sQ gia ^i'l-j , Nam 111 tr.Cn nhd Tay Hdn diet nQde Nam Viet, lap bd Giao Chi gdm qudn d mien Nam Trung Qud'e Id Nam Hai, ThQdng Ngd, Ud't Nhi, Hdp Phd; qudn d dao Hai Nam la Chau Nhai, Dam Nhi; qudn thude Au Lac eu la Giao Chi, Ciiu Chan vd la'y them dd't d phia Nam qudn CQu Chan dat Idm qudn Nhdt Nam (tQ Hoanh Sdn den Quang Nam) Dd't qudn Giao Chi ddi Han tUdng dUdng vdi dd't eae tinh nude ta ngdy tQ Ninh Binh trd ra, trQ mien Tay Bdc cdn d ngodi pham vi thd'ng tri eua nhd Hdn vd nhQng huyen ven bien Thai Binh, Ninh Binh bd'y gid ehUa dude bdi ddp Vung dd't Id tinh Vlnh Phuc thupc quan Giao Chi , i Nam 106 tr.Cn lai tach qudn d lyc dia ldp chau Giao Chi, tri sd ddt tai qudn Giao Chi DQng dau chau Giao Chi ed mdt vien thQ sil DQng dau mdi qudn ed mdt vien thai thu trdng coi ve hdnh chinh vd mdt vien dd uy phy trdch qudn sy DQdi qudn Id huyen, phan nhieu vdn cac lac tQdng cai tri nhQ cu TQ nam 43, sau danh bai dQdc cuoc khdi nghia eiia Hai Bd TrQng, nhd Hdn mdi ddt quan trye tiep cai tri d ed'p huyen Nhd Han syp dd, Trung Qude rdi loan, ddn den cue dien Tam qud'e NQde ta hi nhd Ngd dd hp Nam 226 nhd Ngd Id'y tQ Hdp Phd' ve bae Idm chau Quang (gdm qudn: Hdp Phd', ThQdng Ngd, Que Ldm, Nam Hai); tQ Giao Chi ve nam Idm chdu Giao (gdm qudn: Giao Chi, CQu Chan, 71 Nhat Nam); sau lai hdp chdu Quang vdi chdu Giao nhQ eu Ndm 264 nhd Ngd lai chia Idm chau Quang vd chau Giao Tri sd eua chau Quang ddt tai Phien Ngung Tri sd ciia chdu Giao dat tai Long Bien Den cud'i thdi Tam qud'e, chau Giao gdm qudn (trong do, vung dd't Id tinh Vinh Phue thude qudn Giao Chi): - Giao Chi cd 14 huyen (12.000 hp): Long Bien, Cau Lau, Vpng Hai, Lien Lau, Tdy Vu, Vu Ninh, Chu Dien, Khuc DUdng, Ngd Hung, Bdc Ddi, Ke TQ, An Dinh, Vu An, Quan Binh Vung dd't Id tinh Vinh Phue thupc huyen Vu An - Tdn Xuang cd huyen (3.000 hd): Me Linh, Gia HQng, Ngd Dinh, Phong Sdn, Lam Tay, Tay Dao - Vu Binh ed huyen (3.000 hp): Vu Ninh, Vu HQng, Tien Sdn, Can Ninh, Vu Dinh, Phu Khe, Phong Khe - Cdu Chdn cd huyen (3.000 hd): T Q Phd, Di Phong, Tram Ngd, Kie'n Sd, ThQdng Lac, Phu Lac (nhd Ta'n lap them huyen Tung Nguyen) - Cdu BUc cd huyen (khdng ro sd hd): Ciiu DQc, Ham Hoan, Nam Ldng, DQdng Thdnh, Phu Ninh, Khuc TQ, Dd Hao - Nhdt Nam ed huyen (600 hd): TQdng Lam, Ld Dung, Chu Ngd, Tay Quyen, Ty Anh (nhd Td'n tach Tay Quyen dat Thp Linh; tach Ty Anh ddt Vd Lao) Nhd Ta'n ddi huyen Ngd HQng ldm huyen Giao HQng, huyen Quan Binh lam huyen Hai Binh, huyen Vu An ldm huyen Nam Dinh, huyen DQdng Thdnh Idm huyen DQdng Toai vd Idp them huyen Tung Nguyen d qudn Ciiu Chan, huyen Phd' DQdng d qudn Ciiu DQc Nhd Td'n dd, Trung Qudc dien cue dien Nam Bae trieu (420-589) NQde ta bi 72 ddt dQdi ach dd hp eua Nam trieu (Tdng, Te, LQdng) Tai chau Giao, nha Tdng dat them qudn NghTa XQdng vd qudn Td'ng Binh Nhd LQdng nang qudn len hdng chau: Chau Hoang, chau Ai, chau DQc, chau Ldi, chau Minh -• Nhd Tuy (589-618) chia lai qudn huyen Luc dau gom cdc chau huyen nhd ldm chau huyen Idn, sau lai bd ddn vi chdu, lap qudn Nude ta bi chia Idm qudn vdi 36 huyen: Giao Chi (9 huyen), Ciiu Chan (7 huyen), Nhdt Nam (8 huyen), Ty Anh (4 huyen), Hai Am (4 huyen) Lam Ap (4 huyen) Vung da't Id tinh Vinh Phuc thupc quan Giao Chi - , , Nhd Dudng thay the' nhd Tuy, siia lai todn bd che dp hdnh chinh vd sy phdn chia chau huyen, ddt 12 chau: Giao, Lyc, Phong, TrUdng, Ai, Diln, Hoan, Phue Lpc, Thang, Chi, Vo Nga, Vo An vd cdc chau ky mi Chdu Giao gdm cdc huyen: Nam Dinh, Thai Binh, Giao Chi, Chu Dien, Long Bien, Binh Dao, Vu Binh • ' -^^ Tii h o K h u c d e n D i n h - Tien Le Ly • T r a n - Ho Nam 905 nhan cd hpi nhd Dudng suy yeu, Khuc ThQa Du Id mdt bdo trudng, dUde nhan dan ung hd da ty xUng Idm Tiet dp sQ, gidnh dQdc quyen Idm chu dd't nQde Nam 907 Khuc ThQa Dy md't, eon Id Khuc Hao ndi nghiep cha, tien hdnh mpt sd cai each quan trpng: Ddi "hQdng" ldm "giap", lap them 150 giap, nang tdng sd giap len 314 va dat mdi giap mpt quan giap vd mpt phd tri gidp Ddng thdi chia ea nQde thdnh cdc ddn vi hdnh chinh le thude tQ Idn den nhd la Id, phii, chau, gidp, xa; ddt cdc chQc Chdnh lenh trQdng, Td lenh trQdng de trdng coi cdc xa; lai dinh hp tich, Idp sd khai hp khau ke rd hp, ten, que quan Rghien curu Lich siSr sg 1.2010 Nam 938 Ngd Quyen danh bai quan Nam Han tren sdng Bach Ding, cha'm dQt hdn 1000 nam Bae thupc He thd'ng cac ddn vi hdnh chinh thdi Ngo (938 - 965) vdn nhU thdi ky hp Khuc nSm quyen cai tri Nha Dinh (968-980) Idp he thdng quan ly hanh chinh gdm ca'p: Trieu dinh (ca'p trung Udng), dao (thay cho Ip), phii - chau vd ed'p cd sd gdm giap, xa Nha Tien Le (980-1009) vdn giQ nguyen cac ddn vi hdnh chinh nhQ thdi Dinh, de'n ndm Lfng Thien thQ (1002) mdi ddi 10 dao ldm 10 Ip, ca'p dudi cd phu, chau, gidp, xa Nhd Ly (1009-1225) chia nUdc Idm 24 Id Danh sach chinh sil chi ghi ten ciia 12 Id thdi Ly Id: - Thien TrUdng (Nam Dinh ngdy nay) - Long Hung (Thai Binh ngdy nay) - Quo'c Gai (Sdn Tay cu vd Vlnh Phuc, Phu Thp ngdy nay) - Bdc Giang (Bae Ninh, Bae Giang ngdy nay) - Hai Ddng (Quang Ninh va mpt phan Hai Dudng ngdy nay) - TrUdng Yen (Ninh Binh nay) - Kie'n XUdng (Thai Binh nay) - Hdng Lp (Hai Dudng ngdy nay) - Khoai Ld (Hung Yen nay) - Thanh Hoa (Thanh Hda ngdy nay) - Hoang Giang (Ha Nam nay) - Diln Chau (Nghe An ngdy nay) Nha Trdn (1226-1400) sap dat lai cac ddn vi hdnh chinh dia phUdng gdm ca'p: phii Id, huyen chau, hUdng xa (6) Sil ch6p, thdi ky dau nha Tran ddi 24 Ip thdi Ly lam 12 Ip, nhung khdng chep ro danh sach cac Id Tinh Vinh Phiic xua va Gido sU Ddo Duy Anh da can cQ vdo tdi lieu cua Trung Qud'e ghi chep ve cdc phii, chau, huyen d thdi thupc Minh de lap danh sdch eae phu Id d cud'i thdi Tran nhQ sau (danh sdch ndy vdn ehUa du): 1/ Lo Dong Dd 3/ Lo Lang Giang 5/ Phil Thien Trudng 7/ Lo Khoai Chau 9/ Lo Hoang Giang 11/Tra'n Thien Quan 13/ Lo Hai Ddng 15/ Tra'n Thien HUng 17/ Tra'n Lang Sdn 19/ Tra'n Thanh Do 21/ Phu Id Nghe An 23/ Tra'n Thuan Hda 2/ Lo BSc Giang 4/ Lo Tam Giang 6/ Phu lo Long Hung 8/ Phu Kien XUdng 10/ Lo TrUdng Yen 12/Phii Tan Hung 14/ Tra'n Quang Gai 16/ Tra'n Thai Nguyen 18/ Tra'n Tuyen Quang 20/ Tra'n Vong Giang 22/ Tra'n Tay Binh 24/ Ld Thang Hoa Theo danh sdch chau, huyen thupc eae Ip trd'n ke tren, cud'i thdi Tran da cd eae huyen Yen Lang, Yen Lac, Lap Thach (thupc chdu Tam Ddi, Id Ddng Dd) vd huyen DUdng (thupc trd'n Tuyen Quang) thupc tinh Vinh Phue Theo vi tri eua eae huyen ndy thi dia phdn chdu Tam Ddi d phia bdc sdng Hdng, gdm phan Tay Bdc tinh Vlnh Phue ngdy Nhd Hd (1400-1407) chia nUde lam Id vd trd'n Ld hay trd'n thd'ng hat phu, phu thd'ng hat chdu, chau thd'ng hat huyen, huyen thd'ng hat xa Thdfi k y n h a M i n h d o h o Nhd Minh diet nhd Hd (1407), chiem nude ta, ddt lam qudn Giao Chi vd dya vdo cdc ddn vi hdnh chinh cu thdi Tran - Hd, ed thay ddi it nhieu, ddt cac chau huyen le thupc vdo 15 phu va chau Idn ciia qudn Giao Chi: Phii Giao Chau, phii Bdc Giang, phii Lang Giang, phu Tam Giang, phii Kien Binh, phii Tan An (Yen), phii Tran Man, phii Kie'n XUdng, phu Phung Hda, phu Thanh Hda, phu Lang Sdn, phii Tan 73 Binh, phii Dien Chau, phu Nghe An, phu Thuan Hda, chdu Thdi Nguyen, chau Tuyen Hda, chdu Gia Hung, chau Qui Hda, chau Quang Oai Chep ve phu Vinh Tudng, sach Bgi Nam nhd't thd'ng chi (the ky XIX) viet: "Xua Id dd't Phong Chau thdi thupc Minh la chau Tam Ddi; ddi Le ldm phii tVinh Tudng] Thdi Le va Tay Sc?n Sau danh dudi dUde qudn Minh, khdi phye ddc lap, Le Ldi chia ca nUde lam dao: Nam Dao (Ly Nhan, Khoai Chau, Tan HQng, Kien XUdng, Thien TrUdng), Bae Dao (Lang Giang, Bae Giang, Thai Nguyen), Ddng Dao (An Bang, Thudng Hdng, Ha Hdng), Tay Dao (Tuyen Quang, Hung Hda, Gia Hung, Tam Giang), Hai Dao (Thanh Hoa, Nghe An, Tdn Binh, Thudn Hda) Dao mdi ddt them nam 1428, cdn dao tren da lap tQ thdi ky chd'ng quan Minh Cac Id, trd'n, phu, chdu, huyen le thude vdo ede dao Dd't Vinh Phue ngdy thupc Tdy Dao Nam Quang Thudn thQ (1466), Le Thanh Tdng chia ea nQde lam 12 thQa tuyen (nhQ ed'p tinh ngdy nay) Id: Thanh Hoa, Nghe An, Sdn Nam, Qud'e Oai, Kinh Bdc, Hai DQdng, Thai Nguyen, Tuyen Quang, HQng Hda, Lang Sdn, An Quang, Thudn Hda vd phii Trung Dd Da't Vlnh Phuc ngdy thude thQa tuyen Qudc Oai vd thQa tuyen Thai Nguyen Den nam thQ 10 (1469) thi quy dinh ban dd ea nQde, ddi gpi thQa tuyen Qud'e Oai Id thQa tuyen Sdn Tay "Ban dd Hdng DQc" (7) hodn thdnh nam Hdng DQc thQ 21 (1490), cho biet ca nQde gdm Kinh dd (phu Phyng Thien ed huyen) vd 13 thQa tuyen: Sdn Nam (11 phu, 42 huyen), Kinh Blc (4 phu, 20 huyen), Sdn Tdy (6 phu, 24 huyen), Hai DQdng (3 phii Rghien eiiru Lich sit, s61.2010 74 17 huyen) Yen Bang (1 phii, huyen, chau), Lang Sdn (1 phii, chau), Ninh Sde (3 phu, huyen, chau), Tuyen Quang (1 phii, huyen, chau), Hung Hda (3 phu, 17 chdu), Thanh Hda (4 phu, 16 huyen, chau), Nghe An (4 phii, 27 huyen, chau), Thudn Hda (2 phii, huyen, chau), Quang Nam (3 phii, huyen) Lien quan den vung Idnh thd thupc tinh VTnh Phuc Id hai thQa tuyen Sdn Tay vd Thai Nguyen: * ThUa tuyen Scfn Tdy gdm phu, 24 huyen: - Phil Qud'e Oai, huyen: TQ Liem, Dan PhQpng, Phuc Ldc, Thach Thd't, Yen Sdn; - Phil Tam Dai, huyen: Yen Lang, Yen Lac, Bach Hae, Phu Khang, Tan Phong, Lap Thach Dd'i chieu vi tri cac huyen ke tren vdi ban dd ddi Hdng DQc, cd the xdc dinh vi tri tinh VTnh Phue ngdy gdm huyen Yen Lac, Bach Hae, Lap Thach, Tam DQdng, Binh Tuyen i :(i.fc :}\ Hong Bdc bdn chi ghi vi tri sdng, nui vd cac chdu, huyen nen cd the nhieu xa, thdn thupc ede huyen ke tren khdng thude VTnh Phuc Thdi Le Trung Hung, ve cd ed'u hdnh chinh vd so' lang xa cd sU thay ddi Dudi ed'p huyen chia tdng, xa, thdn, trang, phudng Cd thdn, trang, phUdng xa kiem ly; cd thdn, trang, phudng, sd le thdng vdo tdng (tUdng dUdng xa nhd) Xa quan ddi thdnh xa trudng, dQng dau tong la Thdp ly hau Mdi Thdp ly hau cai quan tren 10 xa, ed vien an hdm bat philm, ed vien hdm eilu pham - Phil Lam Thao, huyen: Sdn Vi, Thanh Ba, Hoa Khe, Ha Hda; - Phil Doan Hung, huyen: Ddng Lan, Tay Lan, Sdn DQdng, Dudng Dao, Tam Dudng; - Phil Dd Dudng, huyen: Tam Ndng, Bd't Bat; - Phil Quang Oai, huyen: MT LUdng, Minh NghTa * ThUa tuyen Thdi Nguyen gdm phu, huyen, chau: ' V '"'•'' Theo sach "Du dia c h f (7) cua Nguyen Trai, "Ban dd Hong DQc" (8) vd Bu dia chi sach 'T,ich trieu hie'n chQdng loai chf (9) ciia Phan Huy Chu, tQ dau the ky XV de'n cudi the ky XVIH, vung dat Id tinh VTnh Phuc dQdc chia dinh cac ed'p hdnh chinh nhu sau: Theo Bu dia chi (10) eiia Nguyen Trai, vung dd't Id tinh VTnh Phuc, vdo dau the ky XV chia lam huyen, 382 xa, thdn, chdu, trang: - Huyen Yen Lac (11) (thupc phii Tam Ddi) 100 xa, thdn, chau (bai) - Phu Phu Binh huyen, chau: Phd Yen, Dai TQ, T Q Ndng, Binh Tuyen, Ddng Hy, Phu LQdng, Van Lang, Dinh Hda, Vu Nhai; - Huyen Bach Hae (12) (thupc phii Tam Dai) (13) 63 xa, thdn, chau (bai) - Phil Thdng Hda huyen, chau: Cam Hda, Bach Thdng; " Huyen Lap Thach (14) (thupc phu Tam Dai): 101 xa - Phil Cao Bang chau: Thudng Lang, Ha Lang, Thach Lam, Quang Uyen " Huyen Tam Dudng (15) (thupc phu ^oan Hung) (16) 72 xa, trang Tinh Vinh Phuc xua va 75 - Huyen Binh Nguyen (17) (thupc phii Phu Binh) (18) 27 xa j^.: ,u>.- :;r-fl -i Phuc dQdc chia dinh ve hdnh chinh eae ed'p nhQ sau: • Trong Bdn Hong BUc (19), bang dinh vdo ban dd thQa tuyen Sdn Tay vd thQa tuyen Thai Nguyen, vdo cudl the ky XV vung dd't Id tinh VTnh Phue dQdc chia ldm huyen, 375 xa, thdn, trang, phudng, sd: Theo sach Cdc tdng trdn xd danh bi ldm (26), dau the ky XIX vung dd't Id tinh VTnh Phue thude trd'n Sdn Tay, chia lam huyen, 48 tdng, 332 xa, thdn, trang, - Huyen Yen Lac (thude phii Tam Dai): 98 xa, thdn, chau (bai) - Huyen Bach Hae (thude phii Tam Dai): 63 xd, thdn, phudng , • - Huyen Lap Thach (thude phii Tam Dai): 101 xa - Huyen Tam Dudng (thupc phu Doan Hung): 73 xa, trang - Huyen Binh Tuyen (thude phu Phu Binh): 25 xa Theo Bu dia chi (20) eiia Phan Huy Chu, vung dd't Id tinh VTnh Phue, vdo cudl the ky XVIII dQdc chia Idm huyen, xa: • " '• • •"•"• - Huyen Yen Lac (thupc phu Tam Ddi): 108 xa - Huyen Bach Hae (thude phii Tam Dai): 64 xa p h Q d n g , sd: : • • :• , Huyen Bach Hae (phii Tam Ddi, trd'n Sdn Tay): tdng; 61 xa, thdn Yen Lac (phu Tam Ddi, tra'n Sdn Tay): 15 tdng, 108 xa, thdn, chau Huyen Lap Thach (phii Tam Ddi, tra'n Sdn Tay): 11 tdng, 84 xa, phUdng Huyen Tam Dudng (phii Doan Hung, trd'n Sdn Tdy): tdng, 51, xa, thdn Huyen Binh Tuyen (27) (phu Phu Binh xQ Thai Nguyen): tdng, 27 xa, trang, trai Theo sdch Bgi Nam nhdt thd'ng chi (28), vung dd't la tinh VTnh Phuc, vdo niia cudi the ky XIX chia lam huyen, 47 tdng, 362 xa, thdn, trang, trai, giap, ly Tdng 30 ddn vi hdnh chinh cd sd so vdi danh sdch "Bi lam": - Huyen Lap Thach (thupc phii Tam Dai): 83 xa Huyen Bach Hae (phu VTnh TQdng, tinh Sdn Tdy): tdng; 62 xa, thdn phQdng chau van - Huyen Tam DQdng (thude phii Doan Hung): 56 xa Yen Lac (phan phii VTnh Tudng, tinh Sdn Tay): 12 tdng, 88 xa, thdn, phQdng bai - Huyen Binh Tuyen (thude phu Phu Binh): 39 xa • ' ^, Huyen Lap Thach (phu VTnh TQdng, tinh Sdn Tay): 12 tdng, 82 xa, thdn phQdng Thdri N g u y e n va thdfi P h a p t h u o c Huyen Tam DQdng (phu VTnh TQdng, tinh Sdn Tay): tdng, 61 xa, thdn TQ dau the ky XIX den trude Cach mang thang Tam ndm 1945, theo ede sdch: "Cac tdng trd'n xa danh hi lam" (21), "Bdc Thdnh dia du chf (22), "Dai Nam nhat thd'ng cbf (23), "Ddng Khanh dia du ebf (24) va tdi lieu lUu trQ (25), vung dd't Id tinh VTnh Huyen Binh Xuyen (phii Phu Binh, tinh Thdi Nguyen): tdng, 33 xd, thdn Theo sdch Bdng Khdnh dia dU chi (29) (1886-1887), vung dd't Id tinh VTnh Rghien eiiru Lich sJr sg 1.2010 76 Phuc, vdo cudi the ky XIX, chia Idm huyen, 48 tdng, 352 xa, thdn, trang, trai, ly, giap Giam 10 ddn vi hdnh chinh cd sd so vdi danh sdch 'T)ai Nam nha't thdng chf: Huyen Bach Hae (thupc phii VTnh TQdng, tinh Sdn Tay): tdng, 69 xa, thdn, phQdng Huyen Lap Thach (thupc phii VTnh TQdng, tinh Sdn Tay): 11 tdng, 82 xa, thdn, phQdng Huyen Tam DQdng (thude phu Vlnh tQdng, tinh Sdn Tay): 10 tdng, 81 xa, thdn, dpng Huyen Yen Lac (thupc phdn phu VTnh Tudng, tinh Sdn Tay): 12 tdng, 88 xa, thdn Huyen Binh Xuyen (thude phii Phu Binh, tinh Thai Nguyen): tdng, 32 xa, thdn Ngdy 6-1-1890, Todn quyen Dudng nghi "iinb thdnh lap tinh Yin Ngay 20-10-1890, Todn quyen Dudng nghi ^inb thdnh lap dgo Yin Dia bdn dao VTnh Yen gdm: Ddng Vinh Ddng Vinh - Todn bd phu VTnh Tudng tdch tQ tinh Sdn Tdy, gdm huyen: Bach Hae, Ldp Thach, Tam DQdng, Yen Lac, Yen Lang - Huyen Binh Xuyen tdch tQ phii Phu Binh, tinh Thdi Nguyen - Mpt phan huyen Kim Anh tach khdi tinh Bdc Ninh Dao ly dat tai HQdng Canh, thupc huyen Tam DQdng Sau dd, ed le vi nhQng ly chinh tri, ngdy 12-4-1891, Todn quyen Ddng DQdng lai nghi dinh bai bd dao VTnh Yen Todn bd dia ban eiia dao ndy sap nhap vao tinh Sdn Tay • , Hdn ndm sau, phong trdo chdng ddi cua nhan dan ngdy cdng manh hdn vd thd'y sy cdn phai trQc tie'p n i m quyen cai tri, ngdy 29-12-1899, Todn quyen Ddng DQdng lai nghi dinh thdnh lap tinh Vinh Yen Dia bdn tinh VTnh Yen gdm huyen: Bach Hae, Lap Thach, Tam DQdng, Yen Lac, Yen Lang (phu VTnh Tudng) vd huyen Binh Xuyen Tinh ly dat tai xa Tich Sdn, huydn Tam Dudng; ddt ten la VTnh Yen Ngdy 6-10-1901, Todn quyen Ddng Dudng nghi dinh thdnh lap tinh Phd Ld, dia bdn gdm: - Huyen Yen Lang (eat tQ tinh Vinh Yen sang); - Phu Da Phuc; huyen Kim Anh va mot phan huyen Ddng Khe (cit tQ tinh Blc Ninh sang) Ngdy 10- 4-1903, Thd'ng sQ Blc Ky quye't dinh ddi gpi huyen Ddng Khe thdnh huyen Ddng Anh Tinh ly Phu Lo: Theo nghi dinh ciia Todn quyen Ddng Dudng ngdy 1-7-1902, ddt tai xa Tien Dude ThUdng (Da Phuc); theo nghi dinh cua Todn quyen Ddng Dudng ngdy 10-12-1903, chuyen tinh ly Phu Ld ve xa Dam Xuyen (huyen Yen Lang) Ngdy 18-2-1904, Todn quyen Ddng Dudng nghi dinh thdnh Idp tinh Phuc Yin EHa bdn tinh Phuc Yen la tinh Phu Lo cu Ngdy 31-10-1905, thdnh lap thi xa Phuc Yen Ngdy 7-3-1913, Todn quyen Ddng Dudng lai nghi dinh xda bd tinh Phiic Yen va chuyen thdnh Bgi ly Phuc Yen, trye thupc tinh VTnh Yen Ngdy 31-3-1923, Thd'ng sQ Blc Ky nglu dinh lap lai tinh Phuc Yen, gdm phii Da Phuc, Yen Lang vd huyen Kim Anh, Ddng Anh NhQ vay, de'n ddu the ky XX, todn bp tinh VTnh Yen vd mpt sd xa thupc huyen Tinh ^ n h Phuc xua va Kim Anh vd phu Yen Lang cua tinh Phuc Yen, thupc tinh VTnh Phuc Theo tai lieu iQu trQ tai Trung tam LQU trQ Qud'e gia I, vQng dd't thupc tinh VTnh Phue, vao ndm 1926 chia lam huypn (30) va tdng, xa cua huyen Yen Lang; gdm 45 tdng, 304 xa Giam tdng, 48 ddn vi hdnh chinh ed sd so vdi danh sdch cudl the'ky XIX: Huyen Yen Lac (thupc tinh VTnh Yen): tdng, 60 xa Phii VTnh TQdng (thupc tinh VTnh Yen): 10 tdng, 86 xa Huyen Binh Xuyen (thupc tinh 'Vinh Yen): tdng, 33 xa Huyen Tam DQdng (thupc tinh VTnh Yen): 10 tdng," 55 xa Huyen Lap Thach (thupc tinh VTnh Yen): 11 tdng, 70 xa NhQ vdy, den trQdc Cdch mang thdng 81945, trai qua the ky (tQ dau the ky XV de'n ddu the ky XX), tren vung dd't Id tinh VTnh Phue khdng cd nhQng thay ddi ldn ve sy phan chia lanh thd vd sd iQdng ddn vi hanh chinh cac ca'p phii, huyen, xa: - Dau the ky XV: huyen, 382 xa, thdn (gpi chung Id xa) - Cudi the ky XV: huyen, 375 xa ' - Cudl the'ky XVIII: huydn, 350 xa - Dau the'ky XIX: huyen, 332 xa - Cudi the'ky XIX: huyen, 352 xa - Dau the ky XX (1926): huyen (bd ca'p phu tQ 1919), 304 xa TU sau lap tinh Vlnh Phiic (1950) den Trong thdi ky tien khdi nghia, tinh VTnh Yen dQdc dat ten bi danh Id tinh Nguyen 77 Thai Hpe; tinh Phuc Yen Id tinh TrQng Trie Sau Cach mang, ngdy 9-10-1945 Hdi ddng Chinh phii quyet nghi: Cac ky, cdc thdnh phd, cdc tinh vd eae phu huyen khIp nQde Viet nam van giQ ten cu Theo Danh sdch cdc tinh, huyen thugc Lien khu Viet Bdc thang 1-1950, tinh Phue Yen, gdm huyen (36 xa): Yen Lang, Kim Anh, Da Phue, Ddng Anh Tinh VTnh Yen, gdm huyen (106 xa): VTnh TQdng, Tam DQdng, Yen Lac, Binh Xuyen, Ldp Thach Nghi dinh sd 3-TTg ngdy 12-2-1950 cua Thu tudng Chinh phii "Hdp nhd't tinh Phuc Yen vd VTnh Yen thdnh mdt tinh, la'y ten Id tinh VTnh Phue" Tinh VTnh Phuc mdi thdnh Idp cd huyen, 137 xa, 634 thdn (31): Binh Xuyen (16 xa, 59 thdn) Da Phuc (7 xa, 53 thdn) ' ;j iv; Ddng Anh (8 xa, 62 thon) Kim Anh (10 xa, 62 thdn) ' } '^ V, Ldp Thach (26 xa, 96 thdn) Tam DUdng (21 xa, 82 thdn) VTnh Tudng (22 xa, 95 thdn) • • Yen Lac (16 xa, 69 thdn) Yen Lang (11 xa, 56 thdn) TQ thdnh ldp (1950) de'n nay, sdlQdng cdc ddn vi hdnh chinh ed'p huyen cua tinh VTnh Phuc cd nhQng bie'n ddng nhQ sau: * Nghi dinh sd 450-TTg ngdy 1-2-1955 ciia Thu tQdng Chinh phii: Tai lap thi xa VTnh Yen va thi xa Phuc Yen trye thupc tinh VTnh Phuc * Thdnh lap thi tra'n Bach Hae trye thupc Uy ban hdnh chinh huyen VTnh TQdng, tinh VTnh Phuc (Quye't dinh sd 489/ TCCB ngdy 15-5-1956 eua UBHC LKVB) Rghien cihi Lich siir, sg 1.2Q1Q 78 * Sap nhdp huyen Phd Yen vao tinh VTnh Phue (Sle lenh sd 268-SL ngdy 1/7/1956 ciia Chu tich nQde) * Tra thdn Thap Mieu thupc xa Thing Ldi, huyen Kim Anh ve thi xa Phue Yen Sap nhdp hai thdn Ddng Cd vd Nam Viem thupc xa Cao Minh, huyen Kim Anh vdo xa Thing Ldi, huyen Kim Anh Tra xdm Ngpc Long thupc xa Hdng PhQdng, huyen Yen Lac ve xa Hdng Chau thude huyen Yen Lac (Nghi dinh sd 30-ND/CQNT ngdy 21-11957 cua Bd trQdng Bd Npi vu) , * Hdp nhd't thi trd'n Bach Hae thupc tinh VTnh Phuc vd thi trd'n Viet Tri thupc tinh Phu Thp thi xa Viet Tri ddt trye thude Uy ban Hdnh chinh tinh Phu Thp Dia gidi thi xa Viet Tri gdm khu vyc dd't dai cu eua hai thi trd'n Bach Hae va Viet Tri (Nghi dinh so 240-TTg 7-6-1957 ciia Thu tudng Chinh phii) • • * Tra huyen Phd Yen ve tinh Thai Nguyen (Nghi dinh sd 259 - TTg ngdy 156-1957 eua Thii tudng Chinh phii) * Chia xd Minh Quang thupc huyen Binh Xuyen tinh VTnh Phuc xa (Quyet nghi so 700 NV/ND ngdy 14-111957 cua Bp Npi vu): Xa Minh Quang (ld'y ten xa cu), gdm cac xdm: Xa Hudng-Ap Dau, Luu QuangBdn Long, Cam Lam Xa Trung My gdm cac xdm: Trung Mdu-Ba Gd, My Khe-Gia Khau, Thanh Lanh * Sap nhap xa Tich Sdn thupc huyen Tam Dudng, tinh VTnh Phuc vdo thi xa VTnh Yen Xa Tich Sdn ddt trQc thupc Uy ban Hdnh chinh thi xa VTnh Yen (Nghi dinh sd 156- TTg ngdy 22-3-1958 ciia Thii tudng Chinh phu) : ', JOT * Sdp nhdp vao phd' Hd Ndi ca huyen Ddng Anh (gdm 16 xa) vd xa Kim Chung eiia huyen Yen Lang; niia thdn Phu Ld Dodi ve phia nam sdng Cd Ld cua huyen Kim Anh (nghi qnyet ciia Qud'e hdi khda VI, ky hpp thQ 20-4-1961) * Cac xdm Bau, Bao Sdn thupc xa Hanh Phuc vd cdc xdm Ldp Tren, Lap Trai vd Lap DQdi thupc xa Dinh Trung, huyen Tam DQdng, tinh VTnh Phuc, dQa ve thi xa VTnh Yen cung tinh (Quyet dinh so' 68- CP ngdy 17-5-1961 cua Hdi ddng Chinh phii) * Thdnh lap tW trd'n ndng trQdng qud'e doanh Tam Dao trUe thupc huyen Binh Xuyen, tinh VTnh Phuc (Quye't dinh sd 238NV ngdy 30-6-1965 cua Bd trQdng Bp Npi vy) * Ddi xa Tam Dao thupc huyen Tam DQdng tinh VTnh Phuc t h d n h thi trd'n Tam Dao trye thude tinh VTnh Phuc (Quyet dinh sd 198-CP ngdy 18-11-1966 cua Hpi ddng Chinh phu) * Hdp nha't hai tinh VTnh Phue va Phu Thp thdnh mpt tinh, la'y ten la tinh VTnh Phu (Nghi quye't sd 504-NQ/TVQH ngdy 26-1-1968 ciia Uy ban thQdng vu Qud'e hpi) * Chuyen thi xa Phuc Yen thdnh tW trd'n Phue Yen trye thupc huyen Yen Lang, tinh VTnh Phii (Quye't dinh sd 97-CP ngdy 26-6-1976 eiia Hpi ddng Chinh phii) * Thdnh Idp thi tra'n Xuan Hda trQc thude tinh VTnh Phu Dia gidi eua thi tra'n Xuan Hda, gdm cdc dien tich dung de xay dyng cdc cdng trinh cdng nghiep, dan dung vd cac cd sd phu thude phye vy eho eae cdng trinh tren theo quy hoach da dQdc Nhd nQde duyet tren dia bdn xung quanh nui Than Lln (xa Cao Minh), ddi thdn T h i n g Tri (xa Tinh Vinh Phuc xua va Thing Tri), ddi thdn Ninh Kieu (xa Tan Dan) thupc huyen Kim Anh, tinh VTnh Phu (Quyet dinh sd 110-BT ngdy 26-6-1976 cua Bd trQdng Phii Thii tQdng) * Hdp nha't vd dieu chinh dia gidi mpt sd huyen thupc tinh VTnh Phu (Quyet dinh sd 178- CP 5-7-1977 cua Hpi ddng Chinh phii): Hdp nhd't huyen Da Phue, huyen Kim Anh, thi tra'n Xudn Hda (thupc tinh) thdnh mdt huyen, Id'y ten Id huyen Sde Sdn Hdp nhd't huyen Binh Xuyen vd huyen Yen Lang thdnh mpt huyen, ld'y ten Id huyen Me Linh vd sdp nhdp xa ciia huyen Yen Lac: Van Tien, Nguyet DQc, Minh Tan vd Binh Dinh, xa cua huyen Kim Anh: Quang Minh vd Kim Hoa vdo huyen Me Linh Hdp nhd't huyen VTnh TQdng vd huyen Yen Lac thdnh mdt huyen, ld'y ten Id huyen VTnh Lac Hdp nha't huyen Lap Thach vd huyen Tam DQdng thdnh mpt huyen, Id'y ten Id huyen Tam Dao Sap nhdp thdn Lang Ddi, thdn Md Chu Ha ciia xa Bd Sao (huyen VTnh TQdng) a/; i v m- vao thdnh phd Viet Tn Sdp nhdp xa Dinh Trung, xa Khai Quang cua huyen Tam DQdng vd thi tra'n Tam Dao vdo thi xa VTnh Yen * Sap nhdp vdo thdnh phd' Ha Ndi: huyen Sde Sdn; thi trd'n Phue Yen vd cdc xa Chu Phan, Dai Thinh, Lien Mac, Me Linh, Tam Ddng, Thach Da, Thanh Lam, Tien Chau, Tien Phong, Tien Thing, Tie'n Thinh, Ty Ldp, Trdng Viet, Hodng Kim, Vdn Khe, Van Yen, Quang Minh, Kim Hoa thupc huyen Me Linh, tinh VTnh Phu (Nghi 79 quyet eua Qud'e hdi khoa VI, ky hpp thQ 4, ngdy 29-12-1978) •- ^ * Dieu chinh dia gidi cua huyen Tam Dao vd huyen VTnh Lac thupc tinh VTnh Phu (Quyet dinh s d - CP ngdy 26-2-1979 eiia Hdi ddng Chinh phu): Chia huyen Tam Dao hai huyen, Id'y ten Id huyen Lap Thach vd huyen Tam Dao r • - Huyen Lap Thach, gdm cd cdc xa (thude huyen Lap Thach cu): Bach LQU; Blc Binh, Bdn Gian, Bd Ly, Cao Phong, Dao Tru, Dinh Chu, Ddn Nhan, Ddng leh, Ddng Que, Ddng Thinh, DQc Bae, Hai Lyu, Hdp Ly, Lang Cdng, Lien Hda, Lien Sdn, Ngpc My, Nhan Dao, Nhao Sdn, NhQ Thuy, PhUdng Khoan, Quang Sdn, Quang Yen, Sdn Ddng, Tam Sdn, Tan Lap, Thdi Hda, Tien LQ, Trieu De, TQ Yen, Van Quan, Van True, Xuan Hda, Xudn Ldi, Yen DQdng, Yen Thach vd TQ Du ;, i - •, - Huyen Tam Dao, gdm cac xa (thupc huyen Tam DQdng vd huyen Binh Xuyen eu): Dai Dinh, Tam Quan, Hd Sdn, Hdp Chau, Hodng Hoa, Kim Long, Hdp Hda, An Hda, Duy Phien, Hodng Dan, Hodng Lau, Van Hpi, Hdp Thinh, Thanh Van, Dao Tu, HQng Dao, Ddng Tinh vd eae xa Minh Quang, Gia Khanh, Trung My, Thien Ke, Sdn Ldi, Tam Hdp, Ba Kien, Tam Canh, Qua't LQU, Thanh Lang, Tan Phong, Phu Xuan, Dao DQc, HQdng Sdn vd thi tra'n ndng trQdng Tam Dao (cua huyen Me Linh eat sang) Sdp nhdp cac xa Nguyet DQc, Vdn Tien, Binh Dinh vd Ninh Tdn (cua huyen Me Linh) vdo huyen VTnh Lac * Chuyen huyen Me Linh eiia thdnh phd' Hd Ndi ve tinh VTnh Phu (Nghi quye't so Rghien cifu Lich siir, sg 1.2010 Quo'c hdi khoa VIII, ky hpp thQ 12^ 8-1991) dinh sd 82- CP ngdy 22-11-1995 ciia Chinh phii): * Hoach dinh lai dia gidi thi tra'n Xuan Hda thude huyen Me Linh, tinh VTnh Phu: Chuyen eae thdn Yen My, Ddng Quy, Bao An cua Cao Minh vdo thi trd'n Xuan Hda quan ly Giao cho xa Cao Minh quan ly phan dudi day nui Than Ldn tQ phia sau nhd mdy xe dap Xuan Hda sang den cd'ng sd' hd Dai Lai trd ve tay blc (Quyet dinh sd 677-HDBT ngdy 20-12-1991 eiia Hdi ddng Bp trQdng) Thdnh Idp thi trd'n Tam DUdng, thi tra'n huyen ly eiia huyen Tam Dao tren cd sd 693,69 dien tich ,ty nhien vd 9.008 nhan khau eiia xa Hdp THnh; 275,81 dien tich ty nhien va 6.772 nhan khau cua xa Van Hpi * Giai the thi trd'n ndng trQdng Tam Dao (huyen Tam Dao) thupc tinh VTnh Phu (Quyet dinh sd 489/TCCP ngdy 4-8-1992 cua Bd trudng - TrUdng ban Ban To chQc Cdn bd cua Chinh phii) * Chia huyen VTnh Lac thupc tinh VTnh Phu hai huyen: VTnh TQdng vd Yen Lac (Nghi dinh sd 63-CP ngdy 7-10-1995 ciia Chinh phu): - Huyen VTnh TQdng gdm tM tra'n VTnh TQdng vd 28 xa: VTnh Ninh, Phu Da, Lung Hda, Thd Tang, Tan CQdng, Dai Ddng, TQ TrQng, Cao Dai, Tuan Chinh, Bd Sao, VTnh Sdn, Binh DQdng, Van Xuan, Tam Phue, Phu Thinh, Ly Nhan, An TQdng, VTnh Thinh, Yen Binh, Tan Tien, Vu Di, ThQdng Trung, Chan Hung, Ngu Kien, Kim Xa, Yen Lap, Viet Xuan vd NghTa Hung Thanh Idp thi trd'n HUdng Canh thupc huyen Tam Dao tren ed sd todn bp dd't dai vd dan cU ciia xa Tam Canh eu Thanh Idp tW tra'n Lap Thach, thi tra'n huyen ly ciia huyen Lap Thach tren cd sd 407 dien tich ty nhien vd 4.750 nhan khau eiia xa Xuan Hod Thdnh lap thi trd'n VTnh Tudng, thi trd'n huyen ly ciia huyen VTnh Tudng tren cd sd 282,62 dien tich ty nhien vd 4.171 nhan khau eiia xa Vu Di eu; 3.348 dien tich ty nhien eua xa TQ Trung (cung huyen) * Chia tinh VTnh Phu thdnh hai tinh Phu Thp vd VTnh Phuc (Bit dau lam viec theo ddn vi hdnh chinh mdi tQ 1-1-1997) Tinh VTnh Phuc cd dien tich ty nhien 1.370,73 km^ dan sd 1.066.522 ngUdi, vdi ddn vi hdnh chinh cap huyen: thi xa VTnh Yen va cdc huyen Lap Thach, VTnh Tudng, Yen Lac, Tam Dao, Me Linh Tinh ly ddt tai thi xa VTnh Yen (Nghi quye't Qud'e hpi khod IX ky hpp thQ 10, ngdy 611-1996) - Huyen Yen Lac gdm 17 xd: Ddng Cudng, Binh Dinh, Trung Nguyen, Te Lo, Minh Tan, Tam Hdng, Yen Ddng, Dai Ty, Hdng Chau, Lien Chau, Trung Hd, Trung Kien, Hdng PhUdng, Nguyet DQc, Van Tie'n, Yen PbUdng vd Ddng Van * Chia buypn Tam Dao huyen Tam DQdng va Binh Xuyen nhQ eu (NgW dinh sd 36/1998/NDCP ngdy 9-6-1998 cua Chinh phii) * Thdnh lap vd phan vach dia gidi thi trd'n thupc cdc huyen Tam Dao, Lap Thach, VTnh TUdng tinh VTnh Phu (Nghi * Thang 12-2003 thdnh lap huyen Tam Dao (mdi) gdm cac xa Dao Tru, Bd Ly, Yen DQdng (nguyen thupc huyen Lap Thach); Tinh Vinh Phuc xua va Dai Dinh, Tam Quan, Hd Sdn, Hdp Chau (nguyen thupc huyen Tam DQdng); xa Minh Quang (nguyen thupc huyen Binh Xuyen) va thi trd'n Tam Dao (nguyen thupc thi xa VTnh Yen) * Nghi dinh so' 09/ND-CP ngdy 23-122008 cua Chinh phii ve viec dieu chinh dia gidi hdnh chinh huyen Lap Thach de thdnh lap huyen Sdng Ld, tinh VTnh Phue 81 Hien tinh VTnh Phue ed thdnh phd' tinh ly (VTnh Yen), thi xa (Phue Yen) va huyen: Lap Thach, Sdng Ld, Tam Dudng, Tam Dao, Binh Xuyen, VTnh TQdng, Yen Lac So vdi mdi thdnh lap, giam huyen: Da Phue, Ddng Anh, Yen Lang (trQ xa Tien Chau thupc thi xa Phuc Yen), Kim Anh (trQ cdc xa: Cao Minh, Phuc Thing, Nam Viem, Ngpc Thanh va dd't phQdng Xuan Hda thupc thi xa Phuc Yen) (Con nUa) CHU THICH (1) Viet si luac, viet vao ddi Tran, chua biet tac gia Ban dich cua Tran Qudc Vudng Nxb Van Sil Dia, Ha Noi, 1960 (2) Linh Nam chich qudi (Vu Quynh, Kieu Phu) - Ban dich, Nxb Van hda, Ha Noi, 1960 (3) Du dia chi (Nguyen Trai) - Ban dich, Nxb Nguyen Thien Tich va thdng luan cua Ly Tit Tan la nhiing tac gia dUdng thdi Gom 54 muc, trinh bay vi tri dia ly, hinh the niii sdng, lich sit, thd nhudng, dac san, nghe thu cdng, tap quan cU dan va ten goi, so' lUdng cac phii, huyen, xa, thdn cua cac dao •; (9) "Ban Hong Dufe", sdd Su hoc Ha Noi, 1960 (10) Sach Lich triiu hien chuang logi chi, (4) Dgi Viet si ky todn thU (Ngd ST Lien va cac dd cd "Du dia chf, bien soan tit nam 1808, hoan sit than trieu Le) - Ban dich, Nxb Khoa hoc xa hoi, va dang len vua Minh Mang nam 1821 Ha Noi, 1967-1968 Trong Du dia chi, Phan Huy Chu ghi sd' lUdng xa, (5) Day Hoanh Sdn d giap gidi tinh Ha Tinh va thdn "trUdc" va "nay" cua cac huyen "TrUdc": chua biet la so' lieu ciia nam nao, tam xem la trUdc ban tinh Quang Binh trieu [Nguyin], tiic trUdc the'ky XIX "Nay": h l n la (6) Cd tai lieu ghi Id, roi de'n hUdng va cud'i sd lieu cua thdi Phan Huy Chu, trUdc nam hoan cung la xa bo sach (1821) (7) Tap ban dd nUdc Dai Viet, hoan vao nam Hong DQc thQ 21 [1490] trieu Le Thanh Tdng Cd ban ca nUdc, ban Trung dd va ban 13 thQa tuyen; gdm 52 phii, 178 huyen, 50 chau, 20 hUdng, 36 phUdng, 685 xa, 322 thdn, 637 trang, 40 sach, 40 dong, 30 nguyen, 30 trUdng (8) Dii dia chi: Cdn goi "An Nam vu cdng" Tac pham dia chi nUdc Dai Viet, Nguyin Trai viet nam 1435 dang len vua Le Thai Tdng Sach cdn cd ldi tap chu cua Nguyin Thien Tung, can an cua (11) Nguyin Trai; Dii dia chi - Ban dich, Nxb SQ hoc, Ha Noi 1960 (12) Thdi nha Han cai tri la dat huyen Phong Khe Thdi ky tu chii, tii nha Dinh, nha Ly (the ky X-XI) mdi dat ten huyen Yen Lac; tii men hieu Quang Thuan (1460 - 1469) nha Le le thuoc phu Vinh Tudng (13) Nguyen la da't Phong Chau Ddi Le Quang Thuan (1460-1469) dat ten la Bach Hae RghiSn curu Lich sJr sg 1.2010 82 (14) Ddi TrSn la Id Tam Dai; thdi thudc Minh la chau Tam Dai; ddi Le la phu Tam Dai; nam Minh Menh thQ (1821) dd'i la phii Tam Da; nam thQ (1822) ddi la phu Vinh Tudng; nam thU 13 (1832) tach huyen Yen Lang va Yen Lac lap lam phan phii ' (15) Thdi nha Han cai tri la da't quan Giao Chi Ten huyen cd tQ nha Trdn ve trUdc; tQ nien hieu Quang Thuan (1460 - 1469) nha Le le thuoc phu Vinh Tudng (16) Tii nam Minh Menh thQ 11 (1830) ddi thudc phu Vinh Tudng (17) Thdi nha Han cai tri la da't quan Giao Chi Thdi ky tU chu: nha Trdn la lo Tam Giang; tQ nien hieu Quang Thuan (1460 - 1469) nha Le dat ten Doan Hung (18) Nam Thieu Tri thCl nha't (1841) nha Nguyen dd'i la Binh Xuyen (19) Thdi nha Minh cai tri la phii Phii Binh Thdi ky tu chu: nha Le vin theo nhU trudc, gom huyen la Tu Ndng, Dong Hy, Vu Nhai, Binh Tuyen, Phu Ludng, Dai Tii va chau Dinh Hda (20) Bd Quo'c gia giao due xua't ban, Sai Gdn, 1962 (21) Lich triiu hie'n chuang logi chi Tap I Nxb SQ hpc, Ha Ngi, 1960 (22) Sach dUdc bien soan diu th§' ky XIX, viet tat la Bi Ldm m s T if-' > (23) Bo sach dia ly sQ quan trieu Nguyin ddi Tu DQc bien soan tQ 1864-1875 (24) Bd sach dia 1^, hoan dudi thdi Dong Khanh (1885-1889) (25) Tai lieu luu trii ve lang xa Bae K^ tai Trung tam luu trQ qudc gia (Ha Noi) (26) Ten ldng xa Viet Nam ddu theky XIX (Cac td'ng tra'n xa danh bi lam) DUdng Thi The - Pham Thi Thoa dich va bien soan, Nxb Khoa hoc xa hdi Ha Noi, 1981 (27) TQ ddi Thidu Tri (1841-1847) triiu Nguyen ddi goi la Binh Xuyen, (28) Dgi Nam nhdt thd'ng chi Tap 111 Nxb Khoa hoc xa hpi, Ha Npi, 1971 (29) Ban dich cua Vien Nghien cQu Han Ndm (30) Da bo ca'p trung gian giQa huygn va tinh Phu, huyen deu trUc thupc tinh Phii ldn hdn huyen (31) Trong Khang chien chdng Phap (19451954), ta chu trUdng lap cac "dai xa", thUdng gdm mdt sd xa cu hoac td'ng cu De'n Cai each rudng da't (1955-1956) lai chia nho va ndi chung dUdc t n de'n  ... (Ninh Binh nay) - Kie'n XUdng (Thai Binh nay) - Hdng Lp (Hai Dudng ngdy nay) - Khoai Ld (Hung Yen nay) - Thanh Hoa (Thanh Hda ngdy nay) - Hoang Giang (Ha Nam nay) - Diln Chau (Nghe An ngdy nay) Nha... ngdy nay) - Long Hung (Thai Binh ngdy nay) - Quo'c Gai (Sdn Tay cu vd Vlnh Phuc, Phu Thp ngdy nay) - Bdc Giang (Bae Ninh, Bae Giang ngdy nay) - Hai Ddng (Quang Ninh va mpt phan Hai Dudng ngdy nay) ... ngudi Viet Trieu Dd chia Au Lac thdnh hai quan: Giao Chi (Bae Bp ngdy nay) vd Cdu Chdn (Thanh Hda, Nghe An, Hd Tinh ngdy nay) Dudi ca'p quan la ede bp lac vd che dp lac tUdng tQ thdi ede vua