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UBND HUYỆN PHÚ LỘC ĐỀ CƯƠNG ƠN TẬP HỌC KỲ II PHỊNG GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO Mơn: Tiếng Anh 9 (Hệ 7 năm) Năm học 2018 2019 I. VOCABULARY from unit 6 to unit 10 II. PRONUNCIATION AND STRESS /d/, /ᴵd/, /k/, /ʃ/,//o/, /ʧ/, /ͻ:/, /з/, /ӡ/, /ә/, /ӡ/, /i:/, /i/, /aʊ/, /e/,/b/,/əʊ/, /t/,/ei/ III. GRAMMAR 1. Tenses: Simple present, Simple past, Simple future, Present perfect a Simple present: S + is /am /are S + V(s,es) Is/ am/are +S ? Do/ Does + S +V(inf)…? S + is/ am/are + not… S + don’t/ doesn’t + V(inf) Adv: always / usually / often / sometimes / everyday … Ex: He usually (come)…………… home at 5 o’clock They (not go)………………. to school on Sunday b Simple past: S + was / were S + V(2, ed) Was/ Were + S…? Did + S + V(inf)? S + wasn’t/ weren’t … S + didn’t + V(inf) Adv: yesterday, last, ago, in 2007 Ex: Lan ( take)…………. Maryam to Hoan Kiem Lake last weekend Yesterday, the girls (visit)…………… Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum c Simple future: S + will + V(inf) Will + S + V(inf)? S + won’t + V(inf) Adv: Tomorrow, next week, next Sunday, in+ time Ex: I (finish)………………. my essay in 2 hours She (not be)……………… happy if she cannot pass the entrance exam tomorrow d Present perfect S+ have/ has + PP(V3, ed) Have/ Has + S + PP? S + haven’t/ hasn’t + PP Adv: just, already, ever, never, since, for, recently, yet… Ex: I (already see)……………… Giac Lam pagoda She (learn)………………. English for 7 years 2. Passive: TENSE 1. Simple present 2. Present continuous 3. Simple past 4. Past continuous 5. Simple future ACTIVE S + V(s /es ) S + am / is / are + Ving S + V(2,ed) S + was / were + Ving S + will + V(inf) PASSIVE S + am / is / are + PP S + am /is /are + being + PP S + was / were + PP S + was / were + being + PP S + will be + PP 5. Present perfect 6. Modal verbs S + have / has + PP S + will/shall/can/could/must… +V(inf) S + have/has/ought to + V(inf) S + have / has + been + PP S + will/shall/can/could/must+ be + PP S + have/has/ought to + be + PP Ex: a That company will publish a textbook next year A textbook……………………………………… b They cancelled all the flights because of fog All the flights…………………………………… c Bill is driving his brother to the airport His brother……………………………………… 3. Adjectives and adverbs ADJ + LY = ADV of manner * Exception: good (adj) well (adv) high(adj) high (adv) low(adj) low (adv) hard(adj) hard(adv) fast(adj) fast (adv) * Position of adjectives: adj + noun be, look, appear, seem, feel, sound, smell, keep….+ adj * Position of adverbs: V + adv Ex: I read the letter ………………(careful/ carefully) The man walked ……………… to the park (slow/ slowly) 4. Adverb clauses of reason: as, because, since Because/ Since/ as + clause Because of + Noun/ Noun phrase Ex: Mai wants to go home because she feels sick = Mai wants to go home because of her sickness a. Because she behaves well, everybody loves her Because of …………………………………… b. Because of his bad behavior, he must be punished As 5. Adjective + that clause S + be + adj + that + S + V Ex: Rewrite sentences with “ adj + that clause” a Children/ excited/ go/ zoo/ last Sunday ………………………………………… b His parents/ pleased/ he/ win/ first prize ……………………………………………… 6. Conditional sentences: type 1, type 2, unless Type Main clauses If clause I Simple present will/shall/ can/ must/ should … + V(inf) Ex: If it doesn’t rain, we will go to the movies II Simple past would /could/should /… + V(inf) Ex: If I were him, I would tell the trust Note: Unless = If … not ( nếu không, trừ phi) Ex : Unless it rains, we will go to the movies = If it doesn’t rain, we will go to the movies Unless they attended class regularly, they couldn’t understand the lesson = If they didn’t attend class regularly, they couldn’t understand the lesson 7. Connectives: and, but, because, or, so, therefore, however Ex: a. I’d love to play volleyball ……… I have to complete an assignment. (and/ but/ so/ or) b. Nam got wet …………. He forgot to bring his umbrella. (but/ so/ because/ therefore) 8. Phrasal verbs: turn on, turn off, turn up, turn down, look for, look after, go on, carry on, …… Make suggestions: suggest + Ving suggest (that) + S + should + bareinf Ex: My teacher suggest ( speak)………………. English in class My teacher suggested that I should ( speak)……………… English in class 10. Adverb clauses of concession: although, even though, though Although/ though/ even though + Clause Despite/ In spite of + Noun/ Noun phrase Ex: Although it rains, we go to school on time = Despite / In spite of the rain, we go to school on time * Rewrite the sentences with although, though, even though a. My brother is working in Ha Noi. He comes home on every public holiday.(although) ……………………………………………………………………………… b. I couldn’t sleep. I was tired. (even though) …………………………………………………………………………… 11. Wish 1. Mong ước ở tương lai: WOULD/ COULD+ V(inf) 2. Mong ước trái sự thật ở hiện tại : Quá khứ đơn: S + V(2,ed) Ex: I wish I (fly)……………. to Hanoi tomorrow. She wish she (have)………………. enough time to study now I don’t have a computer. I wish I (have)………………… a computer 12. May/ Might May/ Might + Bare inf Ex: It may be a book or it might be a game 13. Prepositions of time : on, at, in, between… and, before, after, from… to, during…… Ex: a. My friends and I usually play soccer ………… Sunday afternoons. (at/ on/ into/ for) b. I have a meeting ………… 8 a.m and 10.15 1.m.( from/ at/ since/ before) 14. Relative clause: who, whom, which, that Functions Defining Non defining subject Object Possessive people things people things people things WHO/THAT WHICH/THAT WHOM/THAT/ WHICH/THAT/ WHOSE WHOSE/ OF WHICH WHO WHICH WHOM WHICH WHOSE WHOSE * Defining relative clause: Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định là mệnh đề cần thiết để làm rõ nghĩa cho danh từ hoặc đại từ đứng trước nó Ex: a. The woman is my mother. She wears a hat The woman ……………………………………… b. The bicycle is beautiful. You are looking at it The bicycle ………………………………………… c. He is the boy. His father is the director of this company. He is the boy …………………………………………… *Non defining relative clause: Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định là mệnh đề không cần thiết dùng để bổ sung thêm thông tin, thường được ngăn cách với các thành phần khác trong câu bằng dấu phẩy (,) và không dùng “that” để thay thế cho “who, whom, which” Ex: Michael Jackson is an American singer. I saw him on TV yesterday Michael Jackson ………………………………………………… My friend Tom can compose song. My friend sings Western folk songs very well My friend Tom…………………………………………………………… IV. SPEAKING Give a suggestion and respond to a suggestion Give a compliment and respond to a compliment Questions and answers V. READING Topic: Environment, Saving energy, Celebrations, Natural disasters VI. WRITING 1. Rewriting sentences 2. Sentences building 3. Ordering words to make sentences EXERCISES 1. Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others: 1. a. refilled b. walked c. reduced d. dropped 2. a. mechanic b. machine c. scheme d. chemistry 3. a. quarter b. category c. crack d. draft 4. a. household b. resource c. account d. cloudy 5. a. nuclear b. clean c. heat d. cheap 6. a. prevent b. fence c. faucet d. effective 7. a. plumber b. celebrate c. describe d. garbage 8. a. cool b. groom c. food d. flood 9. a. thought b. though c. ought d. bought 10. a. collapsed b. laughed c. watched d. caused 2. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others: 1. a. decorate b. nominate c. describe d. celebrate 2. a. volcano b. disaster c. natural d. typhoon 3. a. persuade b. sewage c. junkyard d. garbage 4. a. facility b. necessary c. minority d. priority 5. a. luxury b. ordinary c. energy d. appliance 6. a. nuclear b. solar c. resource d. power 7. a. environment b. electricity c. consumer d. pollution 8. a. charity b. active c. generous d. parade 9. a. acquaintance b. considerate c. celebration d. importance 10. a. carriage b. abrupt c. behave d. erupt 3. Choose the best answer: 1. I'm learning English _I want to get a good job after school A. although B. so C. but D. because 2. If we go _ throwing trash, the environment will be polluted A. in B. on C. at D. among 3. He laughed _when he was watching "Tom and Jerry" on TV A. B. happy C. happiness D. unhappy 4. She was sick yesterday, _ she was absent from school A. since B. so C. because D. but 5. That's a wonderful. I'm pleased _ you are working hard A. that B. with C. what D. where 6. What are you looking _? My picture book. I've lost it A. on B. off C. in D. for 7. If you want to save money, you should the amount of water your family uses A. increase B. reduce C. adapt D. repair 8. Easter is a joyful festival _ comes in early spring A. who B. where C. whom D. which 9. John is proud _ his father and loves him so much A. about B. for C. of D. in 10. Mrs. Hoa is generous to the poor _ she is not rich A. even though B. as C. however D. so 11. My shoes are dirty. I'd better take them _ before I come in A. away B. up C. on D. off 12. People nowadays are interested _ saving money and natural resources A. on B. in C. with D. to 13. I've _my glasses everywhere but I can't find them anywhere A. looked B. looked after C. looked for D. looked into 14. If people drive their cars _, they won't get hurt themselves A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 15. There is more pollution in the city _ there is more traffic in the streets A. and B. but C.so D. because 16 The movie is not interesting. How about _ to the concert A. go B. going C. gone D. to go 17. If I were you, I _ try my best A. will B. would C. may D. shall 18. I recently visited the school _ I used to attend five years ago A. who B. whom C. which D. when 19. We aren’t allowed to use _ to catch fish A. dynamite B. plastic bags C. plastic bottles D. treasure 20. Tom: “Thank you very much” Daisy: “ _” A. Of course B. Indeed C. Nothing D. You’re welcome 21. Hoa: What a nice dress you’re wearing, Lan! Lan: _, A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Thanks D. That’s too bad 22. The nextdoor neighbors will complain if you _ that music so loudly A. are playing B. will play C. have played D. play 23. He stopped to help the old man who fell down _ he was in a hurry A. although B. but C. because D. however 24. _are funnelshaped storms which pass overland below a thunderstorm A. Volcanoes B. Typhoons C. Tornadoes D. Earthquakes 26. Na: “Why are you staying home today?” A. I don’t know where to go B. I’m sorry C. that’s a good idea D. It’s very kind of you 27. –“ Would you like to go to the concert?” – “ I’d love to, but I _” A. could B. can C. can’t D. couldn’t 28. In Australia, a tropical storm is known as _ A. volcano B. a tidal waves C. a cyclone D. an earthquake 4. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning: 1. A huge earthquake destroyed the city of Kobe in Japan in 1995 The city of Kobe……………………………………………………………………… 2. Let's meet inside the center, at the cafe's corner I suggest 2. Keeping the environment clean is very important It's 3. Water these plants or they will die Unless 4. Why don't you plant some trees around your house to get more fresh air? How about 5. Despite the heavy rain, we went to school Although…………………………………………………………………………… 6. It’s 7 years since they started learning English They have………………………………………………………………………… 7. Flowers won’t bloom if there isn’t enough water Unless……………………………………………………………………………… 8. The boy won the race, so he was happy Because………………………………………………………………………… 9. Farmers can protect their land by growing different crops on the same land If…………………………………………………………………………………… 10.The doctor advised me to take a rest The doctor suggested that………………………………………………………… 5. Rearrange the word or phrase in the right order to have meaningful sentences: 1. she/ would not/ I/ make/ so/ wish/ much/ noise/ …………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. using/ bulbs/ energysaving/ about/ instead of/ 100watt light bulbs/ What/? …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3.song/ a/ Auld Lang Syne/ New Year’s Eve/ which/ is/ on/ is/ sung …………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. has/ English/ She/ three/ months/ learned/for …………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. congratulate/ me/ your/ Let/ you/ nomination/ on …………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. Rewrite the sentences, using the words cues: 1. We/ sorry/ many people/ cut down/ trees/ forests …………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. No one/ deny/ advantages/ TV/ bring/ our lives …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. How many/ you/ spend/ read/ newspapers/ everyday? …………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. If/ I/ not/ have/ quiet room/ I / not/ able/ do / homework …………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. I/ suggest/ organize/ a show/ raise/ money …………………………………………………………………………………………… The end ... *Non defining relative clause: Mệnh đề quan hệ khơng xác định là mệnh đề khơng cần thiết dùng để bổ sung thêm thông tin, thường được ngăn cách với các thành phần khác trong câu bằng dấu phẩy (,) và không dùng “that” để thay thế cho “who, whom, which”... 1. A huge earthquake destroyed the city of Kobe in Japan in 199 5 The city of Kobe……………………………………………………………………… 2. Let's meet inside the center, at the cafe's corner I suggest 2. Keeping the environment clean is very important... d. effective 7. a. plumber b. celebrate c. describe d. garbage 8. a. cool b. groom c. food d. flood 9. a. thought b. though c. ought d. bought 10. a. collapsed b. laughed c. watched d. caused 2. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose stress is placed differently from that of