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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ƠN TẬP HỌC KÌ 1 NĂM HỌC 2018 2019 MƠN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 1. Các giới từ (prepositions): a) Đi với danh từ chỉ nơi chốn: to; on; at; in; in to; between; opposite; next to; from to b) Đi với danh từ chỉ thời gian: at; in; on; from to; between; until; before; after c) Đi với danh từ chỉ phương tiện giao thơng: by; on Ex: by car; by train; on foot 2. Các dạng câu: a) Câu cảm thán (an exclamatory sentence): Ex: * Những lời phàn nàn (complaints): What an expensive dress! What a wet day! * Những lời khen ngợi (compliment): What a great party! What a bright room! b) Câu hỏi: * Wh questions: Ex: Where are you going? I am going to the market Why don't you go to school? Because we have a vacation Where does she work? She works at a supermarket * Yes No questions: Ex: Are you a student? Yes, I am Does she have English on Monday? No, she doesn't * Or questions: Ex: Do you like soccer or volleyball? I like soccer Is he a mechanic or a driver? He is a mechanic * Questions with How / How old / How many / How much / How far / How often ? c) Câu đề nghị (suggestions): Let's go swimming. Ex: Let's + V (infinitive) Why don't you + V (infinitive) ? Ex: Why don't you play soccer? Should we + V (infinitive) ? Ex: Should we play volleyball? What about + Ving ? Ex: What about watching TV? d) Câu đáp lại lời đề nghị: * Sự tán thành (agreement): Good idea Great! * Không tán thành (disagreement): I'm sorry, I can't e) Lời mời (invitation): Would you like + to + V (infinitive) ? Ex: Would you like to see a movie? Would you like to come to my house for lunch f) Lời chấp nhận lịch sự (polite acceptance): OK/ Sure I'd love to Thanks for inviting me g) Lời từ chối lịch sự (polite refusal): I'm sorry, I can't. Thanks any way I would love to but h) Lời hướng dẫn (directions): Ex: Excuseme. Could you show me the way to the supermarket, please? (hỏi thăm đường đi) OK. Go straight ahead. Take the first street on the right. The supermarket is in front of you. (ch ỉ đường) Could you tell me how to get to the souvenir shop? Is there a souvenir shop near here? Where is the souvenir shop? 3. Thể so sánh: a) So sánh hơn (comparative): * Tính từ ngắn: Ex: She is thinner than I am This box is bigger than that one. S +be + adjer + than Tính từ dài: S1+ be + MORE + long ADJ + than + S2 Ex: This student is more intelligent than that one. * Tính từ đặc biệt: good → better : tốt hơn bad → worse : xấu hơn, kém hơn far → farther : xa hơn many / much → more : nhiều hơn little → less : nhỏ hơn, ít hơn, kém hơn b) So sánh nhất (superlative): * Tính từ ngắn: the + adjest Ex: She is the tallest girl in my class * Tính từ dài: the + most + adj Ex: This is the most beautiful village in the country * Tính từ đặc biệt: good / well → the best : tốt nhất, khoẻ nhất many / much → the most : nhiều nhất little → the least : nhỏ nhất, ít nhất bad → the worst : xấu nhất, kém nhất far → the farthest / the furthest : xa nhất 4. Các thì (tenses): a) Thì hiện tại đơn (simple present tense): * Khẳng định (positive form) Ex: I go to school every morning She gets up at 6 o'clock. Then she has breakfast at 6.30 and goes to school at 6.40 * Phủ định (negative form): Ex: She isn't at home Lan doesn't like milk * Nghi vấn (interrogative form) Is she at home? Does Lan like milk? Can you swim? b) Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (present progressive tense): * Khẳng định: S + am / is / are + Ving Ex: We are going to the zoo at the moment * Phủ định: S + am / is / are + not + Ving Ex: We are not going to the zoo at the moment * Nghi vấn: Am / Is / Are + S + Ving ? Ex: Are they singing now? c) Thì tương lai đơn (simple future tense): S + am / is / are + not + going to + V (infinitive) * Khẳng định: S + will / shall + V (infinitive) Ex: I will (shall) do a test tomorrow. She will eat first. Then she will take a shower * Phủ định: S + will / shall + not + V (infinitive) Ex: I will not do a test tomorrow won't * Nghi vấn: Will / Shall + S + V (infinitive) Ex: Will they be late for school? d) Thì tương lai theo dự định: Có thể dùng theo hai cách: ♦ Dùng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn để nói về sự việc trong tương lai đã được dự tính trước: Ex: He is coming tonight ♦ Dùng thì tương lai dự định: * Khẳng định: Ex: My father is going to go to Paris this evening S + am / is / are + going to + V (infinitive) * Phủ định: Ex: Tom and Peter are not going to watch TV tonight * Nghi vấn: Ex: Are you going to play soccer tomorrow afternoon? Am / Is / Are + S + going to + V (infinitive) ĐỀ THAM KHẢO I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently A. leave B. read C. ready D. pleased A. hungry B. June C. month D. mother A. stay B. vacation C. last D. late A. great B. beach C. teacher D. meat II. Choose the best word visiting Halong Bay? –That’s a good idea! A. How about B. Let’s C. What about D. A&C are correct Does Nam often play marbles recess? A. on B. at C. in D. between Students have two each day A. 20minutes breaks B. 20minute breaks C. 20minute break D. 20 minutes break do you go to bed? At nine A. What B. When C. What time D. Where Hanoi is the capital city, but it is than HCM City A. the smaller B. smaller C. smallest D. small 10 The summer vacation usually for almost three months A. is lasting B. lasts C. is D. will last 11 My homework about two hours each day A. takes B. costs C. uses D. spends 12 She learns to use a computer in Computer Science classes A. how B. what C. which D. when 13 Which is the eighth month of the year? A. September B. February C. November D. August 14 Where from ? –England A. is she B. does she come C. will she be D. A&B are correct 15 Farmers work mainly A. in their farms B. at their farms C. on their farms D. from their farms 16 How is it from your house to school? – It’s about 2 kilometers A. old B. much C. far D. often 17 Nam likes bananas and apples, and I do, A. so B. too C. either D. neither 18 In the future, robots and machines all the work for us A. are doing B. will do C. does D. do 19 Nam is fixing household appliances A. good at B. good for C. good in D. bad for III. Give the correct form of the words in brackets 20 We in grade 8 next year. (be) 21 Our friends in the school library at the moment. (read) 22 Listen! Mai very well. (sing) Minh and I TV every night. (watch) IV. Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition 23 Our classes always start 7 o’clock the morning 24 She lives her parents a big house 25 They work the farm from 7.00 AM 5.00 PM 26 Geography, I learn present and past events V. Match a sentence in column A with a suitable answer in column B A B A It’s a good idea! 27 How often you clean the room? B She is playing the guitar 28 Let’s go somewhere for a swim 29 What do you often do after lunch? C Once a week D No, they don’t 30 What is Mai doing? E I usually listen to music 31 Do they often go fishing? ANSWERS 46 47 48 49 50 VI. Choose the best word to fill in the missing information Schools in the USA (20) a little different from schools (21) Vietnam, there is no school uniform. Classes start (22) 8.30 each morning and the school day ends at 3.30 or 4 o ’clock. There are no lessons on Saturdays. Students have one hour for lunch and two 20minute breaks each day. One break is (23) the morning, the other is in the afternoon. Students often go to the school cafeteria and buy snacks and drinks at a break or at lunchtime. The most popular after school activities (24) baseball, football and basketball 32 A. are B. is C. be D. will be 33 A. on B. at C. in D. to 34 A. in B. between C. on D. at 35 A. on B. at C. in D. from 36 A. are B. is C. will be D. be VII. Read the passage and answer the questions below Mai is a sevengrade school girl at Nguyen Dinh Chieu Junior High School Her father is a teacher. He teaches English six days a week in a junior high school nearby. Her mother is a nurse. She looks after sick people in a local hospital. Her elder sister is a journalist. She writes for a local newspaper in her hometown Questions: 37 What does Mai do? _ 38 What does Mai’s father do? _ 39 What does Mai’s mother do? _ 40 What does Mai’s sister do? _ 41 Where does her mother work? VIII. Reorder the given words to make sentences 42 week / days / a / six / Lan / to / goes / school _ 43 show / the / Could / me / post office / the / to / you / way ? _ 44 How / is / from / house / the / market / it / far / your / to ? _ 45 sometimes / play / marbles / recess / We / at / _ IX. Rewrite the following sentences as directed 46 Would you like to go to the movie theater? What about _ 47 When is your birthday? What 48 There are forty students in my class My class _ 49 Nam walks to school every day Nam goes THE END ... D. small 10 The summer vacation usually for almost three months A. is lasting B. lasts C. is D. will last 11 My homework about two hours each day A. takes B. costs C. uses D. spends 12 ... 16 How is it from your house to school? – It’s about 2 kilometers A. old B. much C. far D. often 17 Nam likes bananas and apples, and I do, A. so B. too C. either D. neither 18 ... 13 Which is the eighth month of the year? A. September B. February C. November D. August 14 Where from ? –England A. is she B. does she come C. will she be D. A&B are correct 15