Dưới đây là Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh 10 năm 2018-2019 - Trường THPT Thái Phiên giúp các em kiểm tra lại đánh giá kiến thức của mình và có thêm thời gian chuẩn bị ôn tập cho kì thi sắp tới được tốt hơn. Chúc các em ôn tập kiểm tra đạt kết quả cao!
Trang 1TRƯỜNG THPT THÁI PHIÊN
10 Reading a passage and choosing the
II Tự luận:
b Writing a complete sentence with the
cues given
1
Trang 2II Nội dung kiến thức thống nhất chung của Tổ :( từ tuần 20 đến tuần 32 )
NỘI DUNG KIẾN THỨC TỪ UNIT 9 ĐẾN UNIT 14
A Pronunciation :
I I Unit 9 :/ iə/, / eə /,/ uə/
/ iə/ : here, clear , dear , idea
/eə / : careful, square , hair
/ / uə/ : poor , sure , tour , usual
II Unit 10 : / b / and / p /
/ / b/ : bee , cab , ban, bad, back , bright
/ p / : pea , pan, cap , power , provide
III Unit 11: / t / and / d /
/ / t/ : topic, toxic , contain , worked hoped
/ / d/ : difficulty , invader , dependent , played ,
lived
IV Unit 12 : / s / and /z /
/ / s/ : Sue , sip ,classical , piece , bus
/ /z/ : zoo , music , prize , busy , buzz
V Unit 13 : / f / and / v /
/ /f /: fan , laugh , enough , photograph / / v/ : van, view , Stephan , leave
VI Unit 14 : / g / and / k /
/ / g/ : group , globe , again , together / / k / : club , kind , kick , compete , because
B Grammar :
I Conditional sentences (Câu điều kiện )
Type If clause ( Mệnh đề If ) Main clause ( Mệnh đề chính )
II S+ V ( simple past ) S + would + infinitive
could III S+ had( not ) + PP S + would have + PP
could
II Passive voice : (Câu bị động )
Active voice : ( Câu chủ động ) S + V + O
Passive voice : S + be + PP + ( by agent )
Trang 3Tenses Active Passive
1 Present simple S + V-s / es + O S + am / is / are + PP
2 Present continuous S + am / is / are + V- ing + O S + am / is / are + being + PP
3 Present perfect S + have / has + PP + O S + + have / has + been + PP
4 Past simple S + V–ed + O S + was/ were + PP
5 Past continuous S + were / was + V- ing + O S + was / were + being + PP
6 Past perfect S + had + PP + O S + had been + PP 7 Simple future S + will + V- inf + O S + will be + PP 8 Modal verbs S + can / should + inf + O S + can be + PP III TO-INFINITIVE TO TALK ABOUT PURPOSE S + V ( O ) to + in order to + infinitive so as to Ex: What do you learn English for ? / Why do you learn English ?
– I learn English to get a good job in order to so as to S + V ( O ) in order not to + infinitive so as not to + infinitive Ex: She studied hard in order not to / so as not to fail the exam We disconnect our phone in order not to/ so as not to get any phone calls IV Adjectives of attitude ( Các tính từ chỉ thái độ ) 1 Từ một số đông từ, ta có thể hình thành các tính từ bằng cách thêm –ING hay –ED vào các động từ đó Ex : bore (v) boring (adj ) bored (adj ) 2 Tính từ dạng -ing thường mang nghĩa năng động , dùng diễn tả tính chất , bản chất của một người hay một vật Ex : The movie was disappointing / boring
Tính từ dạng -ed thường mang nghĩa bị động và thường được sử dụng để mô tả cảm xúc , tình cảm của
một người trước một sự việc bên ngoài
Trang 4Ex : We were disappointed / bored with the movie
V IT WAS NOT UNTIL THAT : mãi cho đến khi
It was not until + year / noun + that + clause
Ex : The cinema didn’t become an industry until 1915
It was not until 1915 that the cinema became an industry
She was not allowed to open her presents until her birthday
It was not until her birthday that she was allowed to open her presents
It was not until + clause + that + clause
Ex : He didn’t do his homework until his father came home
It was not untilhis father came homethat he did his homework
VI Articles :
1 Cách dùng mạo từ không xác định a/an :
a Dùng mạo từ không xác định trước các danh từ chỉ nghề nghiệp
Ex: He is a famous doctor
My sister is an engineer
b Dùng mạo từ không xác định trước các danh từ đếm được số ít được đề cập lần đầu tiên
Ex: This morning I bought a newspaper
2 Cách dùng mạo từ xác định The :
a Dùng mạo từ xác định trước các danh từ được lặp lại lần thứ hai trở lên
Ex : There is a bedroom and a living room The bedroom is big
b Dùng mạo từ xác định trước các danh từ chỉ vật duy nhất
Ex : The moon is full tonight
c Dùng mạo từ xác định trước các danh từ được xác địnhbởi các mệnh đề hay cụm từ theo sau
Ex: This is the manI told you about
d Dùng mạo từ xác định trước các tên các nhạc cụ
My sister can play the piano very well
e Dùng mạo từ xác định trước các tên các đại dương , sông
Ex : The Thames flows into the North Sea
f Dùng mạo từ xác định trước dạng so sánh bậc nhất , số thứ tự
Ex : You are the first and I am the last
3 Các trường hợp không sử dụng mạo từ :
a Không dùng mạo từ trước các danh từ số nhiều chỉ chủng loại
Ex I like orange juice / I hate ants
b Không dùng mạo từ trước hầu hết các danh từ riêng
Ex : We live in Da Nang
c Không dùng mạo từ trước tên các bữa ăn
Ex : We often have lunch at twelve
Trang 5d Không dùng mạo từ trước các phương tiện vận chuyển nói chung chung
Ex : We go to school by bicycle
e Không dùng mạo từ trước môn học
Ex : I like to learn English
VII The differences between “ be going to” and “ will + infinitive”
1 Sự khác nhau giữa Be going to và will + infinitive
S + am/ is /are + going to + Infinitive
- Dùng để diễn tả một hành động sẽ xảy ra
trong tương lai mà được quyết định từ trước
hay có kế hoạch từ trước
Ex: A: Why are you turning on the television
?
B Because I’m going to watch the news
S + will + infinitive
Dùng để diễn tả một hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai
mà được quyết định ngay khi nói chứ không hề có kế hoạch từ trước
Ex :A I have got a headache
B Have you? Wait here and I will get an aspirin for you
C VOCABULARY: based on topics:
1 Undersea world
2 Conservation
3 National parks
4 Music
5 Films and cinema
6 The World Cup
Trang 6III Một số đề minh họa:
SAMPLE TEST 1 SECTION A (8.0ms)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions or do as directed from 1 to 32 :
2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
3 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
4 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
5 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word
We had an accidental meeting with an old friend at the party last night
6 Can you play any _ instruments? – No, I can’t
7 If the dress so expensive, she it
C weren’t- had bought D weren’t- would buy
8 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word
Contamination is threatening the park and many species of animals living in it
9 The oceans cover 70% of the earth’s _
10 I don’t think our soccer team _ the match
11 We are now facing the possible _ of several rare species
12 I’m quite _ about my new job
A excite B excited C exciting D to excise
13 David:” What should I do if someone calls while you are out?”.– Helen:” .”
14 Some people _at least four hours a day watching TV
A take B use C spend D last
15 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
The government should be done more to help homeless people
A B C D
Trang 716 The trees
A were grown by John yesterday in the backyard B were grown in the backyard yesterday by John
C were grown in the backyard by John yesterday D in the backyard were grown yesterday by John
17 They were sent to a local _ right after their parents’ death
18 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
My brother couldn’t buy a sport car if he hasn’t the money
A B C D
19 Mary:“ I usually go dancing at night” - Peter:” _ do that”
20 This lovely piece of music was by Mozart
A composed B invented C created D made
21 All of us must care our great forests and save them _ fire
A about for B for/ from C of/ with D with/ for
22 My little brother spends lots of time watching action movies He _
A is so interesting to watch them B is so interested in watching them
C finds it so interesting D makes them so interested
23 She took a bus _ be late
24 She gave me a _ look and said nothing
A mysteriously B mystery C mysteries D mysterious
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 28:
People usually sing because they like music or because they feel happy They express their happiness by singing When a bird sings, however, its song usually means much more than that the bird is happy Birds have many reasons for singing They sing to give information Their songs are their languages
The most beautiful songs are sung by male birds They sing when they want to attract a female bird It is their way of saying that they are looking for a wife.Birds also sing to tell other birds to keep away To a bird, his tree or even a branch of a tree is his home He does not want strangers to come near him, so he sings to warn them If a bird cannot sing well, he usually has some other means of giving important information Some birds dance, spread out their tails or make other signs
25 What is one of the main reasons why birds sing?
26 Which birds sing the most beautiful songs?
27 According to the passage, a bird sings
28 Most birds usually _ if they cannot sing well
A give information in another way B warn other birds to go away
Read the passage and then choose the one option – A, B, C or D - that best fits each of the numbered blank
These days it is (29) to open a newspaper without reading about the damage we are (30) to the environment The earth is being threatened and the future looks bad What can each of us do? We cannot (31) our polluted rivers and seas overnight Nor can we stop the disappearance of plants and animals But we can stop adding to the problem while scientists search for answers, and laws are (32) in nature's defence
SECTION B (2.0ms)
Rewrite each of the sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed:
1 I think you should take the teacher’s advice
Trang 8→ If I _
2 Since the 1980s, people have recycled more and more paper
→ More and more paper _
3 I read only for short periods each day I don’t want to strain my eyes (Combine the sentences, using phrase
of purpose)
→
Write a complete sentence with the cues given:
4 Thank you / invite / me / have dinner / your family / next Tuesday
à _
- THE END -
SAMPLE TEST 2 SECTION A (8.0ms)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions or do as directed from 1 to 32 :
THREATS TO BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
Presently the Earth is undergoing an era of unprecedented number of species extinctions Human
influence over the Earth’s ecosystems has been so extensive within the last 10,000 years, that scientists have difficulty estimating the total number of species lost in this era; that is to say the rates of deforestation, reef destruction, wetlands filling and other human acts are proceeding much faster than human assessment of the Earth’s species The matter of ongoing species loss is made more complex by the fact that most of the Earth‘s species have not been described or evaluated for endangerment Historically the main threat to biodiversity has been a set of threats generated from the overpopulation of humans: mass agriculture, deforestation,
overgrazing, slash- and- burn, urban development, pesticide use Worldwide, the effects of global warming add a potentially catastrophic threat to global biological diversity
1 The world “unprecedented” in the line 1 mostly means _?
2 According to the reading passage, man has made a great influence on the Earth’s ecosystems for _
3 All of the following are the reasons for endangering the biodiversity EXCEPT
A Humans are enlarging the land for their crops
B Human are destroying many forests
C Human are paying much attention to the existence of all Earth’s species
D, Humans are using more pesticide for their crops
4 Which of the following statements can be the main idea of the reading passage?
A The number of species is becoming extinct because of human influence
B Human don’t evaluate the importance of biological diversity
C Scientists are finding the way to reduce the ongoing species loss in this era
Trang 9D The main reason for species extinctions comes from the overpopulation of humans
Read the passage and then choose the one option – A, B, C or D - that best fits each of the numbered blank
Michael Jackson (born 1958) is truly a music legend He became a superstar (5) the age of eleven as a member of his family band The Jackson 5 His solo career earned him the title "King of Pop" His studio albums have all become classics Jackson is equally _ (6) for his high energy and complicated dance techniques such as the Moonwalk He died in 2009 at the age of 50
His awards and (7) are proof of the phenomenal success he (8) He won World Music Award's Best-Selling Pop Male Artist of the Millennium, and was the American Music Award's Artist of the Century 'Thriller' remains the best-selling album of all time 'Vanity Fair' magazine named him the "Most popular artist in the history of show business"
9 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
10 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
11 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
12 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
13 Thanks to many discoveries and inventions, we can enjoy more and more exciting films with a lot
of wonderful scenes
14 The staff are .working at weekend delay the project any further
A so that not to B to not C so as not to D for not
15 Mary: “Are you doing anything tomorrow evening?” - Helen:“ ”
16 If modern technology did not exist,
A we will never have high standard of living B we wouldn’t have high standard of living
C we would haven’t high standard of living D we will have high standard of living
17 They were seeking a solution to the of the rain forests
A destroy B destroying C destroyer D destruction
18 The band played only sad and _ pieces of music during the funeral
A joyful B hopeful C delighting D solemn
19 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word
Keep only fish that you will eat; release the rest
A catch B hold C take D have
20 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word
By July 2006, the world had witnessed the eighteenth World Cup tournaments
21 We didn’t know your sister was ill, so we didn’t visit her
A If we knew your sister was ill, we would visit her
B If we had known your sister was ill, we would have visited her
C If we know your sister was ill, we will visit her
D If we had known your sister was ill, we would have visit her
22.Cuc Phuong National Park is _ 160 km South West of Ha Noi
23 The clown amused the children
A The clown had the children amusing B The children found the clown amused
C The clown made the children amused D The children were amusing the clown
24 Sperm whale populations are risk due to heavy hunting
A in B at C under D for
25 Don’t worry about the letter I am sure you _ it
Trang 1026 That football championship is _ every two years
27 She didn’t write to him until she received his letter
A It was not until she received his letter that she wrote to him
B It was not until she received his letter which she wrote to him
C It was not until she writes to him that she received his letter
D It was not until she receives his letter that she writes to him
28 The _ began to pack into the stadium with great excitement
29 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
Modern zoos want to see as places where rare animals can develop
A B C D
30 A:” Can I open the window” - B:” .”
31 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
You should to take these tablets and rest for a couple of days
A B C D
32 Nearly 1,000 of the world's bird species are threatened with
A appearance B protection C extinction D destruction
SECTION B (2.0ms)
Rewrite each of the sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed:
1 Nobody told me about this problem
→ I _
2 They were able to buy the house only because their parents lent them the money
→ If
3 I didn’t know how to ride a bike until I was 15
→ It was not until
Write a complete sentence with the cues given:
4 I / always / fascinated / see / film " Journey to the West " / although / I / see / it / several times
à _
SAMPLE TEST 3 SECTION A (8.0ms)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions or do as directed from 1 to 32 :
2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
Trang 113 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
4 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
5 If I hadn’t been very busy , I you to the circus
A would have taken B wouldn’t have taken C have taken D had taken
6 Vegetation can help water
A conservative B conserve C conserved D conservation
7 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word
Up to now, we have hardly estimated the destruction that our country suffered during the war
8 Education _ to be the most important element to develop a country
C often considers D can often be considered
9 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word
Plastic bags can do harm to the environment in the long run
10 Tiny green plants are important because the lives of fish on them
11 Some tiny organisms are along by the currents
A carried B taken C flowed D moved
12 I’m working hard these days because buy a car, so I’m saving as much as I can
13 Van Cao is one of the most well-known _in Viet Nam
14 He works very hard It’s not that he is always tired
A surprised B surprising C surprise D to surprise
15 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
Our environment is being damaged, thus something should do
A B C D
16 The woman answered us _ and went away immediately
17 “ Tien Quan Ca”, the Viet Nam National _ was written by Van Cao
18 I’ve noticed that Spanish eat a lot of vegetables
19 Music helps me up whenever I’m in a bad mood
20 We should dispose _fishing lines and nets properly, not in or near the water
A of B for C up D away
21 David:” You’ve got a beautiful dress!” - Helen:” _.”
22 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
He smokes in least 20 cigarettes a day
A B C D
23 David: “Wow! This suitcase is heavy!” - Peter: “ I will carry it for you ”
A Certainly, It is rather light B I’m afraid I am tired
24 , I would have slept earlier
A If I had drunk much coffee B I had not drunk much coffee
C Had I not drunk much coffee D If I didn’t drink much coffee
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 28
A recent investigation by scientists at the U.S Geological Survey shows that strange animal behaviour might help predict future earthquakes Investigators found such occurrences about ten kilometers from where a fairly recent earthquake took place Some birds made strange sounds and flew about wildly, dogs barked and ran around uncontrollably
Trang 12Scientists believe that animals can sense these environmental changes as early as several days before the disaster In 1976 after observing animal behaviour, the Chinese scientists were able to predict a terrifying
earthquake Although hundreds of thousands of people were killed, the government was able to evacuate
millions of other people and thus keep the death toll at a lower level
25 Why are animals aware of these changes when humans are not?
A Animals are cleverer than humans
B Animals have certain instincts that humans do not
C Animals can feel the shaking of the earth by running around the house
D Humans don't know where to look
26 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A Some animals may be able to sense a coming earthquake
B By observing animal behaviour, scientists can predict earthquakes
C The Chinese scientists have successfully predicted an earthquake and saved many lives
D All birds and dogs in surrounding areas went wild before the earthquake
27 In this passage, the word evacuate (in the last paragraph) most nearly means
28 If scientists can accurately predict earthquakes, there will be
Read the passage and then choose the one option – A, B, C or D - that best fits each of the numbered blank
Organized football games began in 1863 In football, two teams of eleven players try to kick or head the ball into the goal of the other team The goal keeper, (29) tries to keep the ball out of the goal, is only player on the field who can touch the ball with his or her hands The other players must use their feet, heads and bodies to (30) the ball
Every four years, football teams around the world (31) for the World Cup The World Cup competition started in 1930 Brazil is the home of many great football players, including the most famous player
of all, Pelé With his fast dazzling [amazingly impressive] speed, Pelé played for many years in Brazil and then in
New York People in more than 140 countries (32) the world play football It is definitely the world’s most popular sport
SECTION B (2.0ms)
Rewrite each of the sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed:
1 I wanted to find out the time of the performances, so I phoned the cinema ( Combine the sentences, using phrase of purpose)
à _
2 Simon didn’t realize his mistake until I had shown it to him
→ It was not until
3 He isn’t strong enough to lift up this table
→ If he
Write a complete sentence with the cues given:
4 Dolphins’ populations / be / risk / due / pollution /habitat
à _
SAMPLE TEST 4 SECTION A (6.0ms)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions or do as directed from 1 to 32 :
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
A
B
C
Trang 13D
ACTION SCENE IN FILMS
Modern cinema audiences expect to see plenty of thrilling scenes in action films These scenes, which are known as “stunts”, are usually performed by stuntmen who are specially trained to do dangerous things safely Anyone can crash a car, but if you're shooting a film, you have to be extremely precise, sometimes stopping right in front of the camera and film crew
At an early stage in the production, an expert stuntman is called in to work out the action scenes and form a team He is the only person who can go against the wishes of the director although he will usually only do this in the interests of safety
Many famous actors like to do the dangerous parts themselves, which produces better shots, since stuntmen don't have to work in for the actors Actors like to become involved in all the important aspects of the characters they are playing, but without the recent progress in safety equipment, insurance companies would never let them take the risk To do their own stunts, actors need to be good athletes, but they must also be sensible and know their limits If they were to be hurt, the film would come to be sudden halt
1 Nowadays cinema audiences expect to enjoy _in action films
2 Stuntmen are specially trained
C to do dangerous things in a safe way D to do safe things
3 An expert stuntman is the person who _
C can go against the director’s wishes D trains the actors at an early stage in the production
4 Many famous actors like to do the dangerous parts themselves _
A to become important characters in the movies B to be hurt
Read the passage and then choose the one option – A, B, C or D - that best fits each of the numbered blank
Mount Rainer, the heart of Mt Rainier National Park, is the highest mountain in the state of Washington and in the Cascade Range The mountain’s summit is broad and rounded It is 14410 feet (5) sea level and has an area of about one square mile Numerous steam and gas jets occur (6) the crater, but the volcano has been sleeping for many centuries
Mount Rainer has a permanent ice cap and (7) snow fields, which give rise to more than forty glaciers These feed swift streams and tumbling waterfalls that race through the glacial valleys Forests extend to
4500 feet There are alpine meadows between the glaciers and the forests, which (8) beautiful wild flowers
7 A extend B extended C extensive D extensible
9 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
10 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
11 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern