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Tiểu luận cuối kì final assignment điểm cao cho môn Tiếng anh du lich (English tourism) trường Đại học Ngoại ngữ . Nội dung bài tiểu luận bao gồm giới thiệu chung về tình hình du lịch, SWOT analysis, sample tour, ....
Final Report Ba Vi National Park Tour – Eco tour Introduction Ba Vi National Park is one of the most famous areas of outstanding natural beauty, and is centered around a three-peaked mountain jutting steeply out of the landscape The national park offers a great escape from the city with cool fresh mountain air in a mystical atmospheric backdrop of clouds, jungle and tropical rainforest Ba Vi National Park is centered on Mount Ba Vi - an isolated soil-limestone mountain situated about 50 km west from Hanoi The mountain located in Ha Tay Province and shared the border with districts of Hoa Binh Province Mount Ba Vi has three peaks: the highest is Emperor Peak at 1,296m, followed by Tan Vien at 1,226m and Ngoc Hoa at 1,120m The natural beauty and special geographic and climate features converge into the park’s eco system, making it one of the four mountainous ecological tourism centers besides Da Lat, Sapa, and Tam Dao Staying here, tourists can explore the site via a number of activities, such as trekking, bird watching… One ever said that containing such a fascinating complex of numerous lakes, (both natural and artificial) plays an important role in forming various famous relaxing tourism spots in Ba Vi like Khoang Xanh, Suoi Mo and Thac Da Apart from natural beauty, Ba Vi is also said to be the home for hundreds of relics dating back a century or more to the French colonial era with a former military training range and a church between 600m and 800m above sea level Hence, these days, tourists flock to the site not only for dipping themselves into a fresh and green ecological area, but its historical & cultural side also With a relatively favorable climate, good infrastructure and close proximity to Hanoi, Ba Vi is considered as one of four famous ecological destinations beside Da Lat, Sa Pa and Tam Dao It promises to bring you unforgettable experiences with friends and family PEST and SWOT analysis SWOT: S-strength Location Ba Vì National Park is located in Ba Vì District of Hanoi and two districts of Hòa Bình Province, namely Lương Sơn and Kỳ Sơn The Park is situated on a mountain range running north-east and south-west with its peak at Vua Peak, Tan Vien Peak and Ngoc Hoa Peak Ba Vi National Park is centered on Mount Ba Vi - an isolated soil-limestone mountain situated about 50 km west from Hanoi The location is located on the outskirts of Hanoi but still convenient for moving Convenient transportation Just 50km far from Ha Noi, you could easily get to Ba Vi National Park in about hours by bus or motorbike Travelling by motorbike just takes the Thang Long highway and keeps driving until you see the signs to Son Tay and Ba Vi The ride up to Ba Vi National Park can be a bit tricky and bumpy, especially in the rainy season, however, its natural scenery is marvelous Reasonable entrance ticket - Ticket for person: 15.000vnd/p - Ticket for cars under 10 seats: 20.000vnd - Ticket for cars more 10 seats: 25.000vnd - Price ticket for motorbike: 2.000vnd Spectacular, peaceful scenery The national park offers a great escape from the city with cool fresh mountain air in a mystical atmospheric backdrop of clouds, jungle and tropical rainforest There is also a spa resort nestled at the foot of the mountain offering a host of natural therapies in an absolutely stunning setting with many attractive destinations such as Cactus Garden, The Upper Temple, Ba Vi Ancient Church, Thien Son Suoi Nga, King Pond… Cactus Garden Ancient Church The Upper Temple Thien Son Suoi Nga King Pond W- WEAKNESS ● Forest rangers and officers have limited experience ● Lack of funding and equipment for biodiversity conservation and ecotourism ● ● ● ● activities Limited tourism human resources regarding qualifications and experience Lack of cooperation in conservation and ecotourism development There is no periodic biodiversity monitoring activity Land and forest management is still complicated because the forest boundary has not been established specifically by a clear boundary in the field Opportunities ● Ba Vi National Park has a great natural, cultural and social potentials for eco-tourism development owing to its diverse flora ● Ba Vi National Park is famous for biodiversity which can be taken advantage to promote eco-tourism ● Customs, ethnic identity of ethnic diversity and abundance ● Many products, cuisine, medicinal plants, … Ba Vi National Park offers a nice weekend trip in Hanoi Threats • Socialization of conservation (This is the first national park to take the lead • • • • • in the socialization of conservation and lease of forest environment) Pressure on expanding Hanoi Capital and the urbanization of surrounding areas make the landscape space narrow Increasing population pressure and narrowing of land for industrial production due to changing the purpose of using redundant labor, the difficult life makes it difficult for people to violate the forest The policy of state support for people in the area around the park to promote socio-economic development has not been much Limited law enforcement Hunting Analysis PEST Opportunities * Political: ● The government has incentive policies to preserve the values of biodiversity ● Ba Vi National Park is the leading organization to pilot the "Scheme on lease of special-use forest environment to develop eco-tourism and environmental education" approved by the Government and the Ministry of Agriculture and Development ● The park has directly introduced and instructed thousands of students and students to practice, scientific thesis, domestic and foreign PhD students Participate in many agroforestry projects to support people in the buffer zone and implement ethnic and mountainous policies * Economy: ● There are currently units of business travel and travel services * Social ● Living in this forbidden forest is mainly Kinh, Thai, Tho (Dan Lai tribe) They live in most villages, in wooden stilt houses with wet rice cultivation In hilly areas, they participate in tree planting or slash-and-burn cultivation, crop or other food crops; raising buffaloes, cows and poultry; making bamboo products and traditional weaving => cultural diversity *Technology ● Ba Vi national park has range of animals, and plants, so management isn't easy ● The more development the Park is, the more modern equipments it has ● With state capital and self-financing, the Park has constructed over 25 km of internal roads from 87 road junction to tourist areas, tourist spots, cultural relics, revolutionary historical relics and many walkways for study tours and travel Construction of three large reservoirs, swimming pools, sports grounds, motels, conference houses, wild semi-bird breeding areas, collection of retention plants, orchid gardens, model garden gardens, real gardens objects, souvenir gardens, etc and many other supporting projects for ecotourism and environmental education activities ● Along with Ba Vi National Park, around Ba Vi mountain, there are many tourism units effectively exploit the scenic spots of Ba Vi mountain such as Ao Vua Tourist Company, Thac Da Tourist Company; Green Khoang Tourist Company Threats ❖ political: ● The difficulties of sustainable development in Ba Vi National Park are that there is no master plan for tourism development, no financial resources for key investment for tourism development ❖ Economy: ● Although the number of tourists increased, the level of spending of tourists to Ba Vi was limited (about hundreds thousand dong) ● The number of tourists staying in the area of tourist destinations accounts for a low percentage (about 20%) ● Investment costs for tourism infrastructure in Ba Vi can be quite high due to small technical and infrastructure facilities for tourism (In the area, there are only out of 16 accommodation establishments achieving the target Standard from to stars, no high-class hotels, no standard restaurant system, modern shopping center to meet the needs of visitors Services of accommodation establishments and ❖ ● ● ❖ restaurants are poor, the quality is not high) and the unsynchronized infrastructure system (traffic approaches tourist sites with narrow roads, bad quality, unstable power sources, often divided on high days, …) Social and environment There are complaints from local people about the ecological tourism areas in Ba Vi causing environmental pollution (especially water pollution) Waste water kept pouring into the thick lake, stinking badly The fish in the lake died, the dug wells of the surrounding people changed color, the fish cannot be used Technology ● Recently, Ba Vi national park has range of animals, and plants, so management isn't easy They still don't apply new machine to manage Besides, the equipment is so simple, need to be innovated Business strategy Target audience: - Our tour is for all people containing both domestic and inbound visitors, but we mainly focuse on teenagers and adults who are interested in discovering another new tour and as well as trekking From that, we can successfully construct Ba Vi eco-tours model at the moment and come to sustainable tourism Our tour: - To design a Ba Vi eco-tour, we need to improve infrastructure at first + Install rearview mirrors and warning signs on both sides of the road + Split street into two ways + Create separators for trekking people + Open more services along the road such as car rental, car repair, convenient shop, … + Construct the cable car system on the road to the Thuong temple - About tour design: + Make use of pine hill, ancient church as camping areas, organizing community activities + Use cactus greenhouses to organize courses for discovering flora and fauna world + Take animals from other areas and take visitors with electric cars, in order to help them experience safari tour + Make use of empty areas to create artificial rice fields in order to perform folk games such as rice transplanting, duck catching, water buffalo riding This will be an interesting experience for foreign visitors + Organize spiritual activities as well as history courses at the Thuong temple, temple of Uncle Ho - Because we aim at sustainable tourism in the future, we try to limit plastic waste in a tour as much as possible Therefore, we also carry out a project Before starting a tour, tourists are distributed a glass bottle for holding water We also have water supply point along the road for tourists At the end of tour, bottles are given back pasteurized for the next using Scheduled tour • Duration: days, night • Location: Ba Vi, Hanoi – this is a peaceful and natural park with natural scenery of tropical forest, mountains, waterfalls and rivers We hope that this place is an ideal destination for those want to escape from the bustles and hustles of big cities • Kind of tour: Free & Easy package • Starts/Ends: Hanoi/Hanoi (Pickup/Drop off at the hotel) Ba Vi tour is considered as an activity that you can try to escape all the noises and crowd of big city This tour also brings you to new experiences and allow you to live close to agriculture, nature as well as local people - Highlight: • Visitors can get to know about more uncle Ho with his simple wishes when visiting Uncle Ho Temple; about native belief of Vietnamese people with a trek to visit Tan Vien summit and its old temples there From that, you can understand more about history Vietnam, legend of Son Tinh, as well as spritual life – a special point of Vietnamese • Relax yourselves in soft trek exercises to conquer famous summits in Ba Vi • • • • • • • • • • • • • • mountains (It is good for your health and reduces stress) Visiting local workshops in the village combine with community and folk games in the fields and villages like growing rice, riding buffalos, catching ducks, etc These activities help you have more experiences or know more about agriculture Vietnam (how people make rice, what is water buffalos used for) There are rare animals which are free kept outside for you to discover and join in safari tour You will be explained more about them and know how to conserve them You have many opportunities to take part in outside bio-class when visiting garden with exotic plant, so you can get useful lesson about them Coming to Ba Vi, you can set up a camp and have BBQ-meals with your friends in order to have close-nit relationships Don’t forget to enjoy regional cuisines such as milk cakes, chickens, … and cook with local host We believe that you will become more sociable after the tour! Details for day 1: 06h00: Picking up the tourists in fixed places in Hanoi 08h30: Arriving at Ba Vi, trekking to Tan Vien mountain Here you are presented about The legend of Tan Vien as well as visiting Thuong temple 10h30: Going down for visiting Uncle Ho temple Here you will be told about history 11h30: Having lunch and take a rest in restaurant 13h30: Going back the park and camping Evening is free time for you to enjoy spaces with your friends or family You may have BBQ-meals Camp-fire is a highly recommend at night Details for day 2: 07h00: Free breakfast 07h30: Visiting conserved area of animals and join in safari tour in electric cars, visiting herbal garden and understand about its using 09h30: You have a cycling tour for hours will through beautiful rice fields and villages You can find out the daily life of local people and interact with them Here you may take part in folk games like catching ducks, riding buffalos or growing rice • 11h30: Coming back Hanoi Advertising strategy Advertising strategy: based on the business strategy (objectives, target audience and available resources) Form: Digital advertising because it is the most up-date technology, easilyapproach to youth, economical Use the internet and social media as tools to promote tourist destinations through self-designed fanpages or websites, running advertisement in digital music videos, movies pages Digital advertising through social networking sites, other social media means Promote the brand widely, actively invest in the image (invite a group of young people like motorbike - riders, cool, charismatic, hire a photographer to take photos, promotional videos) Advertisement format: video, multi- photo, (highly-visual content to appeal target audience – youth Upload data, online information about projects + co-orperating with online application providers such as google map, travel search engines of Google to make sure that potential customers can easily and quickly access Online Database Connecting with Agents/Studios specializing in providing wedding photos, yearbook photos to provide package services (accommodation, transportation, ) or on-demand services Especially the yearbook photography and go-sightseeing trip is a trend among senior students recently; therefore, the association with photo Studios or Agents can be an important bridge for us to approach to a significant number of potential young people customers A sample for advertising campaign From all the tours we organize, we record beautiful moments that travelers have experienced from the ecotourism service we provide For travelers who have a good showing of their attitudes and special actions in the sense of preserving the natural environment, we will ask for permission to use their images for our marketing activities, and Ask their opinion about the use of such images for tourism advertising activities The best pictures with meaningful pictures of environmental protection and ecological diversity in Ba Vi National Park, we will ask customers to receive gifts from our company - maybe bags from natural materials, jewelry from natural stone or wood, or specially produced clothes for propaganda and promotion of ecotourism from our company Especially for prospective customers or groups of customers, we can ask them to collaborate to close ads that can be paid videos or musical MVs or multi-photos Our advertising campaign starts before and after each tour and has news and photos updates on every tour we organize on a regular basis We will try to connect with online newspaper sites, link with providers of social networking applications, travel search tools to promote our project image extensively and try Trying to be effective as expected is attracting attention from the public Our campaign is most focused and gives more priority to young people - the potential customers we aim for And for this customer, the reward as far-away trips to advertise with new adventures and experiences will surely attract the attention of young people Moreover, we will make the most of the positive effects from social networks to further promote our eco-tours and try to create a new trend among the youths ... abundance ● Many products, cuisine, medicinal plants, … Ba Vi National Park offers a nice weekend trip in Hanoi Threats • Socialization of conservation (This is the first national park to take the... for industrial production due to changing the purpose of using redundant labor, the difficult life makes it difficult for people to violate the forest The policy of state support for people in the... difficulties of sustainable development in Ba Vi National Park are that there is no master plan for tourism development, no financial resources for key investment for tourism development ❖ Economy: ● Although