BỘ ĐỀ THI ANH VĂN CHUYÊN NGÀNH DƯỢC KHOA DƯỢC YDS CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

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BỘ ĐỀ THI ANH VĂN CHUYÊN NGÀNH DƯỢC KHOA DƯỢC YDS CÓ ĐÁP ÁN

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BỘ ĐỀ THI ANH VĂN CHUYÊN NGÀNH DƯỢC KHOA DƯỢC YDS ENGLISH EXERCISE FOR FRESHMEN – PHARMACY MAJOR – U1-11 – 2015 Unit – PHARMACY & PHARMACISTS A MCQ: What’s the appropriate combination of sciences in the health field? A- Health & physical B- Physical & chemical C- Health & chemical D- Health & physiological Which practice belongs to traditional role of pharmacy practice? A- Reviewing B- Researching C- Dispersing D- Information providing What’s the difference between a drug & a medicine? A- They are chemically basic B- They are aimed at disease treatment C- A medicine works in separation with drugs D- A drug is a component while a medicine is a commercial product Which sentence is false? A- Pharmaceutical care has been one traditional role B- Pharmacy is a multidisciplinary field C- Pharmacy knowledge is a combination of natural sciences, health sciences & soc sciences D- Pharmacists cooperate with physicians for better results Who should patients contact on first point with health inquiries? A- Medical health workers B- Physician C- Pharmacists D- Health professionals What pharmacists in disease state management? A- Take medical prescription B- Monitor drug therapy C- Direct responsibility D- Dispense medication Which practice can’t a general chemist perform? A- Supply OTC drugs & medications B- Trained in medicine – related fields C- Fulfill prescription D- Supply health related goods What’s the most crucial responsibility of pharmacists? A- Researching drugs, medicines & development B- Compounding & dispensing medication C- Improving the outcome for each individual patient D- Collaborating with physicians & other health professionals How useful are medicines? A- Cure a disease B- Treat a disease C- Prevent a disease D- All of them 10 Which place can’t pharmacists apply their critical source of medical knowledge? A- Clinics B- Community pharmacies C- Hospitals D- Supermarket B SHORT ANSWERS: What is pharmacy? What is the most crucial role of pharmacy? Which kinds of roles are involved in pharmacy? In which fields are pharmacists trained? What are the traditional roles of a pharmacist? What does “pharmaceutical care” mean? Why should pharmacists cooperate with physicians? How is it known that pharmacists have large roles in medication management in the primary ca of patients? What is the full name of OTC? 10 What are OTC drugs? 11 What may be sold in a drugstore? 12 For what reasons you decide to study to become a pharmacist? 2 13 Which factors does a pharmacist have to be more successful in career? 14 What are your expectations for this subject? 15 How important is English in your future? 16 What are your problems in learning & your plan to improve it/those? Unit 2: PHARMACOLOGY A MCQ: Which value of drugs is studied in pharmacology? A- Anatomical B- Therapeutic C- Chemical D-Physiological What does “therapeutic” mean in relation with chemical effects? A- Harmful B- Neutral C- Beneficial D- Flexible What are natural origins? A- Plant B- Animal C- Mineral D- A or B or C What does clinical pharmacology study? A- Medical effects on nervous system function B- Medical effects in a big population C- Medical effects on animals D- Medical effects on human beings What you know about LADME? A- Pharmacokinetic properties of a chemical B- Chemical effects on the body C- The disposition of a pharmaceutical compound within an organism D- An acronym from liberation – absorption – distribution – metabolism – excretion How can drug administration mostly occur? A- Orally B- Intravenously C- By in halation D- A or B or C Which factors can reduce the extent to which a drug is absorbed after oral administration? A- Poor compound solubility B- Chemical instability in the stomach C- Inability to permeate the intestinal wall D- All of the above What metabolites or new compounds come from? A- Parents compounds B- Initial compounds C- A & B D- A or B How many ways can drug excretion phrase be performed? A- B- C- D- B SHORT ANSWERS: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 What is pharmacology? What are pharmaceuticals? Which fields are inlcuded in pharmacology? What is the difference between pharmacy vs pharmacology? How are the effects of chemicals? Which are the main sources of those chemicals? How many kinds of chemicals are there? For what reason has pharmacology changed? What is the difference between pharmacokinetics vs pharmacodynamics? What is the full name of ladme? What does ladme describe? What are the places that a drug is absorbed through? Which factors affect the absorption extent of a drug? What should you if the drug does not absorb properly? What is the final product of metabolism phase? What will happen if excretion does not perform correctly? What are the ways for drug excretion? Unit 3: TYPES OF DRUGS A MCQ: What does “endogenous” mean? A- Arising from within B- Arising from external C- Natural origin D- Superficial origin Drugs are composed only for medical purposes A- TRUE B- FALSE How many categories are medicinal drugs subdivided into? A- B- C- D- 4 Which of the following can be found easily anytime anywhere? A- OTC B- BTC C- Both of them D- None of them What can preventive medicines perform? A- Treat pre-existing symptoms B- Treat existing disease C- Cure pre-existing diseases D- Prevent possibilities What’s the difference between BTC & POM? A- They can be bought easily 4 futu B- Pharmacists or physicians either can prescribe C- Physicians have the complete authority on POM D- Patients must have a prescription for BTC How can beers, wines & some mushrooms possibly be named? A- Food B- Drugs C- A or B D- Neither A nor B Recreational drugs are chemical substances that never affect the central nervous system? A- True B- False Where can pharmacy medicines be found? A- Any pharmacists B- Registered pharmacies C- Supermarkets D- Clinics 10 Which of the following in INCORRECT? A- Insulin is an endogenous biochemical B- Insulin is a hormone synthesized by the body C- Insulin introduced into the body from outside is called a drug D- Drugs are not identical to endogenous biochemical Unit & 5: TERMINOLOGIES OF DRUG ACTIONS A MCQ: Drug use is aimed at any medicinal purposes A - True B- False In which category are alcohol & tobacco listed? A- Legal drug B- Illegal drug C- Medicinal drug D- None What’s the similarity between legal & illegal drugs? A- Have the same drug use B- Help treat diseases C- Medicinal drug D- May possibly lead to drug misuse What kind of drug has the closest connection with drug tolerance? A- Illegal drug B- Medicinal drug C- Psychoactive drug D- Legal drug How does a person’s reaction in a drug tolerance behave? A- Maintain B- Accelerate C- Decrease D- Balance Which of the following causes the least addiction? A- Pain relievers B- Psychoactive drugs C- Depressant drugs D- Illegal drugs Which of these doesn’t belong to addiction? 5 A- Psychological dependence B- Physiologic dependence C- Medicinal dependence D- All are correct Which group does “sleep disturbances” belong to? A- Physical change B- Psychological reaction C- Psychological withdrawal symptom D- Drug tolerance Which human system is affected by stimulants? A- Peripheral nervous system B- Central nervous syste C- Endocrine system D- Exocrine system 10 All stimulants have totally negative effects on human beings A- True B- False 11 Which pair has contrasting meaning? A- Tolerance – addiction B- Drug use – drug misuse C- Upper – downer D- Withdrawal – tolerance 12 Which symptoms can be cured by depressants? A- Anxiety B- Insomnia C- A or B D-None 13 Drugs in one classification possibly have the similar tolerance effect on human beings A- True B- False 14 To whom should barbiturates & tranquilizers be given to prevent withdrawal symptoms? A- Alcoholics B- Insomnia patients C- Patients with depression D- Heavy smokers 15 Hypersensitivity mostly occurs with……… A- Antibodies B- Antitoxic C- Antibiotics D- Antigens 16 What happens when drugs are taken together & one of them intensifies the action of the other? A- Cross tolerance B- Cross dependence C- Potentiation D- Hypersensitivity 17 What does antagonism indicate? A- Contrasting effect on the body B- Balancing effect on the body C- Supporting effect on the body D- Neutral effect on the body 18 When does allergic reaction occur? A- First time he takes the drug B- He has used the drug for a long time 6 C- First time he exposes the drug D- He acts as an individual handling drugs E- All are correct F- None is correct 19 These people handle the drugs so they may become hypersensitive to the drugs A- Patients B- Pharmacists C- Overdose patients D- Children 20 Which factor determines the main & side effects of a drug? A- Components B- Administration purpose C- Substances D- Individual patient 21 Which is the side effect of sleep aid tablets? A- Drowsiness C- Sleeplessness B- Allergies D- Nasal passage drying 22 Which may cause stomach bleeding if consuming too much? A- Cocaine B- Aspirin C- Antihistamines D- Sleeping pill B MATCHING: 7 DRUG USE M The use of one medication to stop the action DRUG MISUSE another medication with opposite effects TOLERANCE N The use of one drug can treat withdraw ADDICTION symptoms of another medication in the sam WITHDRAWAL SYMPTOMS medication STIMULANTS DEPRESSANTS CROSS TOLERANCE CORSS DEPENDENCE 10 POTENTIATION 11 ADDITIVE EFFECT 12 ANTAGONISM 13 HYPERSENSITIVITY 14 SIDE EFFECTS A Slow brain functions B Opposite of main effects C Accepted & approved by FDA D Death is the most serious result E Mostly used for recreational use F Totally subjective according to patients’ opinions G Leads to psychological &/or physiological dependence H Combined result of or more drugs for maximum desired response I Happen when being interrupted/ ceased in the middle of the use progress J Higher dose of new drug of the same classification is required to be effective K Strengthens the action of the other medication when two drugs are used together L Being expressed differently in different people, according to genetics, size & gender 8 Unit – FDA & EMEA - FUNCTIONS Medication development has no relation with economy & policy A- True B- False Which function don’t many governments regulate regarding to medication regulation? A- Manufacturing B- Sale C- Safety regulation D- Administration Which sentence is incorrect? A- FDA creates guidelines for approval & use of drugs B- It doesn’t take a long time to obtain FDA approval C- All drugs must fulfill standards D- Clinical trials consist of phases for test drugs Which features doesn’t testing done on animals focus on? A- Toxicity D- Marketing strategies B- London C- America D- Paris A company can sell their medicinal products IN EU without EMEA permission A- Correct C- Safety criteria What’s the original office of EMEA? A- Europe B- Effectiveness B- Incorrect EMEA assists with approval procedures, evaluates the medicinal safety and constantly monito them How many functions does EMEA have? A-1 B-2 C-3 D- European basic pharmaceutical legislation needs to be adapted to new scientific progress Wh does “adapted” mean ? A- Altered B- Improved C- Changed D- All What advantage does one single marketing authorization through the centralized procedure bri to patients in EU member states? A- Lower price B- Latest medicines C- Balanced quality 10 D- Competitive strategies Europe’s basic pharmaceutical legislation needs to be adapted to the new scientific progress, th international competition, and the prospect of new therapies & the enlargement of the Union How ma factors are there? A-1 B-2 C-3 D- Unit – BEFORE USING MEDICINES Medicines can be prescribed by their brand name or chemical name A- Correct B- Incorrect Which sentence isn’t correct about medicines? A- They are safe as long as taken appropriately B- You can buy them anywhere easily C- Some medicines look the same with different names & uses D- They help patients relieve painful symptoms Why will the pharmacists need to know some facts before giving patients the right choice? A- Because it’s important B- Because pharmacists are train to that C- Because each patient is unique D- Because it is their duty What are low sugar or salt meals referred to as ? A- A diet B- Special diets C- Dietary supplements D- No prescription medicine What should I if I forget to take the medicine before meals? A- You can take medicine anytime before meals B- You had better take medicines after rather than before meals if you happen to forget C- Stomach can digest both medicine or food without decreasing the effects of medicine D- It’s always better to take medicine with an empty stomach How can we minimize the upset irritating effects of medicines on stomach? A- Take medicines before meals B- Take medicines at anytim in a day C- Take medicines after meals D- Take medicines within to minutes after meals Patients should not use any other drinks to take medicines with but water A- Correct B- Incorrect Which information is incorrect about the special coating of some tablets or capsules? A- Protect all medicinal substances B- Maintain unaffected while traveling through your stomach C- Does harm to your stomach D- Some types of coatings can’t be released immediately but throughout the day How effective of chewing is to tablets or capsules with special coatings? A- Protect the features of gradual release B- Destroy the features of gradual release C- Maintain the features of gradual release 10 10 dus In contrast to aspirins, morphine is used to treat serious pains A- Unlike morphine, aspirins are used to treat dut minor pains B- Aspirins as well as morphine are used to duu reduce pains duv C- Morphine is more effective than aspirins duw D- Aspirins are different from morphine dux Before the 1950s people suffering from psychoses were cured in asylums A- They were put in jail duz B- They were sent to mental hospitals C- They were trained in hospitalsD- They dva worked in asylums dvb dvc By which of the following mechanisms are penicillins believed to exert their antibacterial effect? A- Detergent effect on the bacterial dvd cell membrane B- Inhibition of protein synthesis C- Inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis dve D- Destruction of the bacterial cell nucleus dvf dvg Which of the followings can morphine be expected to produce ? A- constriction of the pupil dvh B- respiratory depression C- constipation D- All dvi dvj How are insulin preparations usually administered ? A- intradermally dvk C- intravenously B- subcutaneously D- intramuscularly dvl dvm 10 Which of the following agents is NOT likely to reduce blood sugar in a patient with type II diabetes mellitus? A- Tolazamide dvn Glucagon D- A & B are correct B- Metformin C- Unit 25 dvo dvp Patient should take antibiotics only when necessary in order to limit resistance to bacteria A- Don’t abuse antibiotics, this makes the patient irritable B- You should take antibiotics when needed because the bacteria can become resistant to the drug C- Patients are advised to take this medicine D- To fight against this bacterium, the patients have to take antibiotics dvq dvr Which of these is not side effect of antibiotics? dvs A- stomach upset reaction B- diarrhea C- allergic D- high blood pressure dvt dvu They can identify the infecting bacterium by analyzing samples of blood taken from the patient A- Blood test is needed to identify the infecting bacterium dvv dvw B- The infected patient must be observed dvx C- They analyzed blood samples to diagnose the disease D- The patient whose blood was taken has been treated dvy dvz dwa Patients with the same infections may give different responses to specific antibiotics A- Patients who have the same infections will dwb give the same responses to the medicine B- Patients who have different infections will dwc give different responses to the medicine C- Responses to the drug may not be the same dwd in patients with the same infections dwe D- Drug absorption depends on the patient’s health condition dwf dwg Over time, strains of Staphylococcus aureus developed an enzyme able to break down penicillin dwh A- The bacterium became ineffective B- The bacterium adapted and made the drug dwi ineffective dwj C- Penicillin breaks down Staphylococcus dwk D- Staphylococcus whose susceptibility to penicillin is unpredictable developed an enzyme dwl dwm Bacteria can be killed more easily than viruses A- It’s easier to kill bacteria than viruses dwn B- You can kill bacteria or viruses easily C- Viruses are not as hard as bacteria dwo D- Bacteria are not as hard as viruses dwp dwq Which of the followings aminoglycosides include? A- amikacin, gentamicin, neomycin dwr B- amikacin, gentamicin, tetracycline C- amikacin, gentamicin, doxycycline D- dws amikacin, gentamicin, lymecycline dwt dwu 8/ Which of the followings can antibiotics fight ? dwv A- infections caused by colds B- infections caused C- infections caused by flus D- infections caused by most coughs dww by sore throats caused by strep dwx dwy 9/ Which of the following functions may some antibiotics disrupt? A- functions of kidneys dwz liver C- functions of bone marrow B- functions of D- All are correct dxa dxb 10 Which one of the following antimicrobial agents would be MOST useful in the treatment of an infection caused by beta-lactamase- producing staphylococci? A- Amoxicillin dxc Dicloxacillin B- Cephapirin C- Cephalexin D- dxd dxe 11 Which one of the following tetracyclines has the longest duration of action? dxf A- Doxycycline D- Minocycline B- Tetracycline C- Demeclocycline Unit 26 dxg dxh dxi dxj Which of these is a non-selective beta blocker used in the treatment of hypertension? A- Coversyl dxk B- Vastarel C- propranolol (INN) D- amlodipin dxl dxm Which of these is not a symptom of heart failure? dxn A- breathlessness B- edema of the legs dxo C- inadequate pumping action D- rash dxp dxq Which of the followings does high blood A- the kidneys B- the eyes pressure also affect? dxr C- A & B D- neither A nor B dxs dxt Which of the followings are medications that expand or widen blood vessels, reducing blood pressure against the walls of the vessels? A- Diuretics dxu C- ACE inhibitors B- Beta blockers D- Vasodilators dxv dxw Which of the followings are medications that cause an increase in the flow of urine? A- Diuretics dxx C- ACE inhibitors B- Beta blockers D- Vasodilators dxy dxz Which of the followings are medications that block the production of angiotensin II, which results in lowering the resistance of the blood vessel ot the flow of blood from the heart? A- Diuretics dya C- ACE inhibitors dyb D- Vasodilators B- Beta blockers dyc Of which the thiazide diuretics decrease the excretion? A- uric acid dyd B- urea C- sodium D- bicarbonate dye dyf Which of the followings can moexipril HCl be best classified as? dyg A- angiostensin-converting enzyme inhibitor dyh B- potassium-sparing diuretic dyi C- beta-adrenergic blocing agent dyj D- alpha-adrenergic blocing agent dyk dyl Which of the followings are the group of drugs that block the activity of a beta- receptor to decrease the heart rate and force of contractions and lower high blood pressure? A- Diuretics dym B- Beta blockers C- ACE inhibitors D- Vasodilators 10 Which of the followings may be used for the dyn dyo management of hypertension in pregnancy? A- Methyldopa dyp Noradrenaline dyq dyr dys dyt D- Thiazides B- MetaraminolC- Unit 27 dyu dyv dyw dyx What is the active ingredient in Amias tablets? dyy A- candesartan cilexetil B- hydroxypropyl C- lactose monohydrate D- magnesium stearate cellulose dyz dza How many strengths are available for Amias A- B- dze What does the hormone angiotensin II cause? dzf A- It causes the blood vessels to relax dzb tablets? dzc C- D- dzd B- It causes the blood vessels to expand C- It causes the blood vessels to tighten D- It dzg causes the blood vessels to widen dzh dzi Who should not take Amias tablets? A- Athletes dzj B- Veterinary surgeonsC- Veterans D- Pregnant women dzk dzl Which of the following diseases can Amias tablets treat? A- hypotension dzm heart failure B- hypertensionC- D- B & C are correct dzn dzo When will you know you have high blood pressure? dzp A- When you have had your blood pressure measured dzq B- When you lie flat dzr C- When you see your doctor or pharmacist dzs D- When you talk to your doctor or pharmacist dzt dzu What may you be encouraged to if you suffer from heart failure? A- You may be encouraged to take more strenuous exercise dzv B- You may be encouraged to take more mild dzw exercise dzx C- You may be encouraged to take a bit more strenuous exercise dzy D- You may be encouraged to take more moderate exercise dzz eaa Which group does Amias belong to? A- ACE inhibitors eab B- Beta blockers C- Calcium channel blockers D- Angiotensin II eac receptor antagonists ead eae ABCD- 9/ Which of the following sentences is NOT true? Hypertension is a chronic disease Hypertension means the blood pressure is abnormally high Hypertension can be controlled by medicines Hypertension is unlikely to damage your heart and blood vessels eaf eag 10 What complications may derive when high blood pressure is not treated? A- hepatitis eah fever eai eaj D- depression B- Blindness C- eak Unit 28 eal eam ean Which of the followings is a drug that makes a person or an animal unable to feel anything, especially pain, either in the whole body or in a part of the body? A- An anesthetic eao pain killer B- An analgesic C- A D- An antipyretic eap eaq Which of the followings is an orange substance produced in the liver? A- Bile ear B- A bile pigment C- Bilirubin D- B & C are correct eas eat Which of the followings is a condition where there is ineffective pumping of the heart leading to an accumulation of fluid in the lungs? A- heartache eau heart failure B- heart attack C- D- heart break eav eaw Which is abnormally low pressure of the blood also called low blood pressure? A- hypertension eax hyperglycaemia B- hypotension C- D- hypoglycaemia eay eaz.5 Which is abnormally frequent intestinal evacuations with more or less fluid stools? A- diarrhea eba Vomiting B- constipation C- D- nausea ebb ebc Which is the forcible voluntary or involuntary emptying of the stomach contents through the oral cavity? A- diarrhea ebd Vomiting ebe D- nausea B- constipation C- ebf Which is a medical condition in which the skin and the white parts of the eyes become yellow? A- Bile ebg C- Bilirubin B- A bile pigment D- Jaundice ebh ebi Which of the following are involved in the immune system for fighting infection? A- White blood cells B- Red blood cells Erythrocytes D- ebj Hematocytes ebk ebl When should you take Amias tablets? ebm A- At any time you like ebn B- At the same time each day ebo C- When you are tired ebp D- When you have had your blood pressure measured ebq ebr 10 ebs What may Amias tablets combined with anesthetics cause? A- a rise in blood pressureB- an increase in blood sugar levels C- a drop in blood pressure ebt sugar levels ebu ebv ebw D- a drop in blood Unit 29 ebx eby ebz eca It’s a sensation of unsteadiness or inability to maintain normal balance in a standing or seated position A- sleeplessness ecb dizziness B- insomnia C- D- drowsiness ecc ecd How are tricyclic antidepressants believed to exert their antidepressant action? A- by increasing the effect of neurotransmitters ece on postsynaptic receptor sites B- by blocking alpha-adrenergic receptors ecf C- by increasing the metabolic breakdown of ecg biogenic amines D- by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors ech eci ecj Which of the followings has the tricyclic antidepressant imipramine (Tofranil) been approved to treat? eck A- manic-depressive illness B- hypertension ecl C- enuresis D- supraventricular tachycardias ecm ecn Who should NOT also use tricyclic antidepressants ? A- Patients taking phenytoin (Dilantin) B- eco Patients taking methyldopa (Aldomet) ecp C- Patients taking guanethidine (Ismelin) D- Patients taking furosemide (Lasix) ecq ecr Which of the following are MAOIs? ecs A- Pargyline (Eutonyl) and Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) ect B- Tranylcypromine (Parnate) and Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) C- Pargyline (Eutonyl) and Tranylcypromine ecu (Parnate) D- Pargyline (Eutonyl), Tranylcypromine (Parnate) and ecv Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) ecw ecx How does haloperidol (Haldol) differ from chlorpromazine (Thorazine) ? ecy A- Haloperidol is not an antipsychotic agent ecz B- Haloperidol does not produce extrapyramidal effects eda C- Haloperidol is not a phenothiazine edb D- Haloperidol does not cause sedation edc edd Which is prolonged and usually abnormal inability to obtain adequate sleep? A- sleepiness ede dizziness B- insomnia C- D- drowsiness edf edg A- sleeplessness edh dizziness Which is a very sleepy state? B- insomnia C- D- drowsiness edi edj Which is the place at which a nervous impulse pass from one neuron to another? A- synapse edk nerve cell B- neuron C- D- nerve tissue edl edm 10 Which is used or tending to relieve or prevent psychic depression? A- antidepressant edn C- antibiotic edo edp edq edr D- antitoxin B- anticonvulsion eds Unit 30 edt edu edv Which of these does not belong to mind-body medicine? A- Meditation edw C- Music therapy B- Taichi D- Massage therapy edx edy Which of the followings is a system of medicine which uses various remedies derived from plants & plant extracts? A- phytotherapy edz homoeopathy C- naturopathy B- D- osteopathy eea eeb Which of the followings is any form of a family of practices in which practitioners train their minds or self-induce a mode of consciousness to realize some benefit? A- Meditation eec C- Music therapy B- Taichi D- Massage therapy eed eee Which of the followings is a system of health care which fosters a cooperative relationship among all those involved, leading towards optimal attainment of the physical, mental emotional, social and spiritual aspects of health? A- folk medicine eef medicine B- holistic medicine C- homeopathic D- faith healing eeg eeh Which of the followings is based on the theory that certain energy fields surround and penetrate the body? A- folk medicine eei medicine B- holistic medicine C- energy D- faith healing eej eek syllable? Which of these is stressed on the third A- allopathy eel B- anesthetics C- hypnosis D- acupuncture eem een Which is a food or food product that reportedly provides health and medical benefits, including the prevention and treatment of disease? A- Allopathy eeo C- Naturopathy B- Chiropratic D- Nutraceutical eep eeq Which of the following practices would NOT be classified as “alternative medicine” in the United States? A- Allopathy eer B- Chiropratic C- Naturopathy D- Nutraceutical ees eet Which of the followings is an alternative medical pratice that stresses the use of extremely small doses of drugs? A- folk medicine eeu medicine C- homeopathic medicine B- holistic D- faith healing eev eew 10 Which is an allied health profession and one of the expressive therapies, consisting of an interpersonal process in which a trained music therapist uses music and all of its facets-physical, emotional, mental, social, aesthetic, and spiritual-to help clients to improve or maintain their health? A- Meditation eex C- Music therapy eey eez efa D- Massage therapy B- Taichi ... pharmacists B- Patients buy another alternative C- Unpleasant side effects from this misuse occur D- Stop using this medicine Which common mistake from patients leads to over dosage? A- Take more... B- Nephropathical C- Pneumonia D- Cardio problems “We don’t completely understand the way acetaminophen works”, What does the sentence mean ? A- We absolutely understand B- There’s nothing we understand... I have any …………… to this medicine? What should I if I ………………? Are there any ……………? 26 26 10 How should I …………… my medicines? 11 How long should I ………………… taking it? 12 Will this medicine affect

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  • gi. A- It is an unwanted side effect. B- It is a popular side effect.

  • gl. 47. What is the organ system frequently affected by the body’s response when allergic reactions occur?

  • gm. A- The vital organ B- The skin

  • gp. 48. Why should allergic reactions be paid much attention to?

  • gq. A- Because they may lead to death

  • gr. B- Because they may become a localized rash

  • gs. C- Because they may be mild

  • gv. 49. When does a drug allergic reaction frequently occur?

  • gw. A- The first time of drug use B- The first time of drug exposure

  • gz. 50. What does it mean if patients get allergic reactions at the first time they take that medication?

  • ha. A- They have never been exposed to the drug before

  • hb. B- This is the first time they are exposed to the drug

  • hc. C- This is not the first time they take the drug

    • vp. What is antimicrobial resistance?

    • vr. Antimicrobial resistance - a global concern

    • vx. QUESTIONS

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