132 câu sửa lỗi SAI từ đề cô NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG image marked image marked

It announced today that an enquiry would be held into the collapse of ahigh-rise apartment ĐỀ 1 – BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h Question 4: Each of the students A in the B accounting

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BÀI TẬP SỬA LỖI SAI

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the undelined part that needs correction

in each of the following questions.

Question 1 By measuring the color of a star, astronomers can tell how hot is it.

A B C D Question 2 It announced today that an enquiry would be held into the collapse of ahigh-rise apartment

(ĐỀ 1 – BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 4: Each of the students (A) in the (B) accounting class has to type their (C) own (D) research

paper this semester

Question 5: All almost (A) the electricity for industrial use (B) comes from (C) large generators driven

(D) by steam turbines

Question6: I am very glad (A) that you have done (B) lots of progress (C) this (D) semester

Question 7: Students suppose (A) to read all the questions (B) carefully and find out (C) the answers to

them (D)

Question 8: An organ is (A) a group of tissues (B) capable to perform (C) some special functions, as for

example (D), the heart, the liver or the lungs

Question 9: The (A) vacuum tube did (B) an important contribution to (C) the early growth (D) of radio

and television

Question 10: Although both of them (A) are trying (B) to get (C) the scholarship, she has the highest (D)

grades

Question 11: Grover Cleveland was the only (A) American president served (B) two nonconsecutive (C)

terms (D)

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Question 12: Chocolate is prepared by a complexity (A) process of cleaning, blending (B) and roasting

cocoa beans, which (C) must be ground and mixed with (D) sugar

(ĐỀ 4– BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 13: If they took (A) their language lesson seriously (B), they would be (C) able to communicate

with the locals (D) now

Question 14: Particular issues (A) that concern (B) teenagers were (C) covering (D) in the half-hour

programme

Question 15: My uncle has just (A) bought some expensive (B) furnitures (C) for his (D) new house (ĐỀ 5– BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 16: The sport was became (A) very popular (B) in Europe and by the late 70's there was (C)

windsurfing fever in Europe with one in every three households having (D) a sailboard

Question 17: What we know about (A) certain diseases are (B) still not sufficient to prevent them from

spreading (C) easily among (D) the population

Question 18: Thank to (A) the help from (B) UNICEF, many families in remote villages are able to (C)

live in (D) sanitary conditions

Question 19: About 8,000 years ago, people began using animals to carry themselves and their

Question 22: The new technique calls (A) for heat (B) the mixture before applying it (C) to the wood

(D)

Question 23: Owing (A) to their superior skills, highly competitive (B) athletes have been known (C) to

win contests and break records even when suffered (D) from injuries, physical disorders, and infections

Question 24: It is time (A) the government helped (B) the unemployment (C) to find some (D) jobs (ĐỀ 8– BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 25: Some fishes (A) live at enormous depths (B) that they are almost complete (C) blind (D)

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Question 26: A secretary told (A) me an important file had left (B) in the lunch room just (C) the other

(D) day

Question 27: (ID:121733) The root of the tree allows the water to go into (A) the soil, that (B) gradually

releases it (C) to flow down (D) rivers (Câu 66 P 113- trắc nghiệm)

Question 28: The Concorde can fly across (A) the Atlantic without (B) re-fueling and carrying (C) 11

tons of freight (D)

Question 29: The chemistry instructor explained the experiment in (A) such of a way (B) that it was (C)

easily understand (D)

Question 30: She is (A) no longer young (B) to enter (C) a beautiful (D) contest

Question 31: John composes not only (A) the music, but (B) also sings the songs (C) for the major (D)

Question 34: Susan decided to not do (A) her homework (B) and went (C) to a (D) night-club

Question 35: Of (A) all seashore plants, seaweeds are best (B) able to tolerate long periods out of water ,

followed by (C) long periods covering (D) by water

Question 36: Almost (A) of the trees (B) in this plantation have been (C) cut down and (D)

Question 37: The Green Garden Restaurant uses fresh produce (A) on their (B) dishes, much (C) of

which the owners (D) grow in their own garden

Question 38: Nearly (A) chemical agents are harmful (B) to living tissues (C) if enough of them is taken

(D)

Question 39: Albert Einstein was such brilliant (A) a scientist that many of his colleagues (B) had to

study (C) for several years (D) in order to form opinions about his theories

Question 40: Raw (A) materials that used to (B) make cars (C) include iron ore, rubber, and (D)

petroleum

Question 41: Little he knows (A) about (B) the surprise that (C) awaited (D) him when he arrived there

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Question 42: With the development of (A) the Internet and the World Wide Web, businessmen (B) do

not scarcely have (C) as much traveling as they used to (D)

Question 43: One of the features (A) of London is the number (B) of big stores, most of them (C) are to

be found (D) in or near the West End

Question 44: To turn on (A) the light, I was (B) surprised at (C) what (D) I saw

Question 45: The most rapid (A) expanding (B) segment of the food industry (C) is the freezing (D) food

segment

Question 46: After travelling (A) for ten hours, I’m not enough strong (B) to do (C) the housework, cook

(D) the meal and so on

Question 47: Despite (A) the recent industrial revolution, all the forms of traditional (B) craft has been

(C) preserved in that (D) museum

Question 48: In order for a doctor to practice (A) medicine in any hospital, it must be proved that (B) the

doctor has the quantities (C) to do so (D)

Question 49: After talking (A) about the cause of (B) the problem, he went on to discuss (C) the solution

to (D) it

Question 50: A number of tourists is going (A) to return the evaluation (B) form distributed (C) by the

travel agent (D)

Question 51: However (A) small, my apartment (B) is well designed (C) and nicely decorated (D)

Question 52: She is an efficient (A) worker because she does twice as more (B) work as other

(C) people do (D)

Question 53: Getting to work (A) on time mean (B) I have to (C) get up at (D) 6:00.

Question 54: I hadn’t understood (A) his directions; however (B), I asked him (C) to repeat what he’s

said (D)

Question 55: Unless (A) you get your kids doing (B) the housework, you willhave to (C) do it all (D) by

yourself

Question 56: When (A) you lived in (B) Miami, did you (C) use to going (D) to the beach?

Question 57: There is fewer (A) rainfall in the central (B) area than (C) in the north of (D) the country (ĐỀ 19– BỘ 1 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

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Question 58: Sleeping (A) , resting and to drink (B) fruit juice are (C) the best ways (D) to care for a

cold

Question 59: It is always a good idea (A) to have your expensive (B) suit wash (C) by laundry staff (D) Question 60: No matter who (A) rich he is (B), he never gives anything to (C) the poor (D)

Question 61: By the time I return (A) to my hometown, I (B) am away (C) from home (D) for more than

five years

Question 62: He (A) asked me (B) what I (C) intended to do after I (D) graduate.

Question 63: (A) Pointing in someone is usually (B) considered (C) impolite (D) in most cases.

Question 64 Insurance rates are not the same for different people (A) because (B) they are not likely (C) have (D) the same risk.

Question 65 (A) The money needed (B) to start and continue (C) operating a business (D) know as

capital

Question 66 The e(A) arliest references to Jericho (B) so a city (C) date back (D) several thousand years (ĐỀ 2– BỘ 2 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 67: He takes (A) four paracetamol (B) everyday, (C) not knowing (D) that will seriously

damage his liver

Question 68: Caroline (A) has worn her new (B) yellow dress only (C) once since she (D) buys it.

Question 69: Ancient people made (A) a clay pottery (B) because they needed (C) it for (D) their

survival

Question 70 Next week when there (A) will be a (B) full moon, (C) the ocean tides (D) will be higher Question71 I (A) am polishing this table (B) all the morning but she (C) isn’t satisfied (D) with it yet Question 72: (A) I think you have asked me five (B) or six questions since we (C) have begun (D) this

exercise

Question 73 We (A) were at home (B) having our anniversary dinner (C) when my uncle (D) was

calling to congratulate us last night

Question 74 International students (A) should (B) take full use (C) of (D) tutorial appointments.

Question 75 (A) Pointing in someone is usually (B) considered (C) impolite (D) in most cases.

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Question 76: According to (A) geological discoveries (B) 4.6-billion-years life span of our planet (C)

isdivided (D) into four time intervals called eras

Question 77: They are (A) planning (B) on attending the convention _ next month, (C) and (D) so

I am

Question 78: Air pollution, together (A) with littering, (B) have been causing (C) many problems (D) in

our large, industrial cities in the last few years

Question 79: (A) Because the highway system (B) was built 40 years ago, (C) most of the roads now need (D) to repair.

Question 80: (A) Pointing in someone is usually considered system (B) impolite but it is acceptable (C)

when a teacher wants (D) to get someone’s attention in class

Question 81: It is (A) vitally important system (B) that she (C) takes this (D) medication night and

morning

Question 82: (A) The man (B) whom is standing (C) over (D) there is my teacher

Question 83: We (A) are going to visit (B) our grandparents (C) when we (D) will finish our final exams Question 84: He (A) comes from a (B) large family, all of (C) them now (D) live in Australia.

Question 85: (A) The effects of (B) cigarette smoking (C) has been proven to be (D) extremely harmful Question 86: (A) Only after food has been (B) dried or canned (C) it should be stored for future (D) use Question 87: (A) Hoa’s parents (B) didn't allow her (C) going to the cinema (D) with her friends

yesterday

Question 88: You (A) must find (B) a more (C) efficiently way of (D) organizing your time

Question 89: We were (A) advised not (B) drinking (C) the water (D) in the bottle.

Question 90: After John (A) eaten dinner, he (B) wrote several (C) letters and (D) went to bed.

Question 91: The effects of cigarette (A) smoke has (B) been proven to be (C) extremely (D) harmful Question 92 Only (A) after food has been dried (B) or canned it should (C) be stored for future use.(D) Question 93 Hoa’s (A) parents didn't (B) allow her going (C) to the cinema with (D) her friends

yesterday

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Question 94: Industrial emissions, together with littering, is causing many problems in our large,

industrial cities today

Question 95: Few of us would deny that we like to get things for free, or most people don’t cross the line

and steal the items

Question 96: Climbing down the tree, one of the eggs was broken so he decided to throw it away.

Question 97: Higher education is very (A) importance to national (B) economies, and it is also a source

of framed and (C) educated personnel (D) for the whole country

Question 98: (A) The students are (B) going to (C) hearing three short conversations (D) about food Question 99: I (A) feel both (B) excited and (C) nervously because I (D) have an interview tomorrow (ĐỀ 13– BỘ 2 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 100: (A) The place (B) which (C) he was bom is (D) now a big city.

Question 101: (A) A new bridge (B) will be (C) build (D) over this river

Question 102: (A) It was a nice day, (B) so we decided (C) going (D) for a walk.

Question 103: Their children learn (A) primarily by directly (B) experiencing the (C) world around (D)

it

Question 104: The number of wildlife habitat reserves (A) have been (B) established in order to (C) save endangered (D) species from extinction.

Question 105: Her husband (A) asked her (B) son what (C) did he want (D) for his birthday

Question 106: (A) That’s my aunt (B) over there She (C) stands near (D) the window

Question 107: He (A) asked me (B) what I (C) intended to do after I (D) graduate

Question 108: Our students are (A) obedience and (B) hard-working, (C) but they are mischievous (D)

sometimes

Question 109: The marathon runner (A) has been running for (B) almost two hours when he collapsed

(C) to (D) the pavement

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Question 110: My mother (A) asked me (B) what it the purpose (C) of our visit (D) to the museum was Question 111: A colleague (A) of mine (B) told that (C) there (D) would be a meeting the next day (ĐỀ 17– BỘ 2 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 112: We should (A) also take into account (B) a fact (C) that unemployment (D) causespoverty Question 113: Whoever said this (A) he must have been a liar because it is (B) something (C) that even a child knows to (D) be true

Question 114: Your brother spoke (A) in a more interesting (B) way, (C) even though he mentioned (D)

less details

Question 115: (A) Vietnamese students may (B) encounter (C) some problems when studying (D) in

abroad

Question 116: Businesses, (A) industries and (B) other organizations need workers (C) help them run (D)

smoothly and effectively

Question 117: Paul decided (A) to join the army after (B) the first year (C) at college and he (D) was in it

ever since

Question 118: All applications (A) ask for your address, telephone number (B) and (C) the title of the job (D) for whom you are applying.

Question 119: Paul decided (A) to join (B) the army after the first year (C) at college and he (D) was in it

ever since

Question 120: This job (A) suits students (B) whom want (C) to work (D) during holidays.

Question 121: Scientific (A) advances and (B) other developments (C) constant eliminate some jobs and create (D) new ones.

Question 122: I haven't (A) come (B) back to Hanoi (C) from my brother last (D) visited me

Question 123: Hai Phong is (A) the place (B) which I (C) was born and (D) grew up.

Question 124: The earth is (A) the only planet with a large (B) number of (C) oxygen in (D) its

atmosphere

Question 125: The American (A) frontiersman, politician, and soldier Davy Crockett is one of the (B) most popular (C) of American (D) hero.

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Question 126: The deadbolt is the (A) best lock for entry doors (B) because it is (C) not only inexpensive but (D) installation is easy.

Question 127: Venus (A) approaches (B) the Earth more closely than (C) any other planet (D) is.

Question 128: A desert area that (A) has been (B) without water for six years will (C) still bloom when rain (D) will come.

Question 129: (A) Alfafia is a (B) nutrious crop (C) rich in proteins, minerals, and (D) with vitamins (ĐỀ 23– BỘ 2 – GV NGUYỄN PHƯƠNG- Hoc24h)

Question 130: I (A) wish my mother (B) gives (C) me presents (D) more often

Question 131: He had to (A) admit that there (B) were something in (C) what mother kept (B) saying Question 132: He is (A) very (B) weak (C) to lift (D) this suitcase.

ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP SỬA LỖI SAI

Cấu trúc: It + is/ was + announced + that + clause

Vì vậy announced => is announced (“today” là dấu hiệu thì hiện tại)

Dịch: Hôm nay, người ta thông báo rằng một cuộc điều tra sẽ được tổ chức về sự sụp đổ của một khu chung cư cao tầng ở Kuala Lumpur tuần trước

Câu 3: Chọn A.

Đáp án A

Ta cần phân biệt nội động từ và ngoại động từ

Phân biệt rise và raise:

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- rise là một nội động từ, phía sau không có tân ngữ

- raise là một ngoại động từ, phía sau cần có tân ngữ

Vì vậy: raised => risen

Dịch: Giá thực phẩm đã tăng nhanh chóng trong vài tháng qua đến mức mà một số gia đình đã buộc phải thay đổi thói quen ăn uống của họ

Câu 4: Đáp án C.

“Each of the students” là số ít nên tính từ sở hữu sau đó cũng dùng tính từ sở hữu dành cho số ít

Vì vậy: their => his/ her

Dịch: Mỗi học sinh trong lớp kế toán phải đánh máy bài nghiên cứu của riêng mình trong học kỳ này

Câu 5: Đáp án A.

All almost => Almost all

Dịch: Hầu như tất cả điện sử dụng trong công nghiệp đều đến từ các máy phát điện lớn được điều khiển bởi các tuabin hơi nước

Câu 6: Đáp án B

done => made (make lots of progress: có nhiều tiến bộ)

Dịch: Tôi rất vui rằng bạn có nhiều tiến bộ trong học kỳ này

Đáp án A

Ta có cụm: be supposed to do sth: có bổn phận, nhiệm vụ làm gì

Vì vậy: suppose => are supposed

Dịch: Học sinh có nghiệm vụ phải đọc hết tất cả các câu hỏi cẩn thận và tìm ra câu trả lời

Câu 8: Chọn C.

Đáp án C

Ta có cụm: capable of doing something: có khả năng làm gì

Vì vậy: to perform => of performing

Dịch: Một cơ quan là một nhóm các mô có khả năng thực hiện một số chức năng đặc biệt, ví dụ như tim, gan hoặc phổi

Câu 9: Chọn B.

Đáp án B did => made

Cấu trúc cố định: make a contribution to : đóng góp vào

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Dịch: Ống chân không đã đóng góp quan trọng cho sự phát triển ban đầu của đài phát thanh và

truyền hình

Câu 10: Chọn D.

Đáp án D

So sánh hơn so sánh giữa 2 người/ vật So sánh hơn nhất so sánh giữa 3 người/ vật trở lên

Vì vậy: highest => higher

Dịch: Mặc dù cả 2 đều cố gắng đê lấy học bổng nhưng cô ấy lại có điểm cao hơn

Đáp án B

Mệnh đề rút gọn đứng sau “the only”

Vì vậy: served => to serve

Dich: Grover Cleveland là tổng thống Mỹ duy nhất phục vụ hai nhiệm kỳ không liên tiếp

Đáp án A

Ta có trật tự: mạo từ + tính từ + danh từ

Vì vậy: complexity => complex

Dịch: Sô cô la được chuẩn bị bởi một quá trình phức tạp: làm sạch, pha trộn và rang hạt ca cao, mà phải được nghiền và trộn với đường

Đây là câu điều kiện hỗn hợp 3-2: mệnh đề điều kiện là loại 3, mệnh đề chính là loại 2 vì liên quan đến hiện tại (điều kiện trái ngược với quá khứ nhưng kết quả trái ngược với hiện tại)

Vì vậy took => had taken

Dich: Nếu họ học những tiết học 1 cách nghiêm túc, họ bây giờ họ đã có thể nói chuyện với người dân địa phương

Furniture: đồ đạc dùng trong nhà => là danh từ không đếm được => không có dạng số nhiều

Dịch: Chú tôi vừa mua một số đồ đạc đát tiền cho ngôi nhà mới

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Đáp án A

Ta có: không có dạng “was became”

Vì vậy: was became => became

Dịch: Môn thể thao này trở nên rất phổ biến ở châu Âu và vào cuối những năm 70 đã có "cơn sốt" về lướt sóng ở châu Âu với một trong ba hộ gia đình có một chiếc thuyền buồm

Đáp án C

Ta có: What + clause: mệnh đề danh ngữ, động từ theo sau chia ở dạng số ít

Vì vậy: are => is

Dịch: Những gì chúng ta biết về một số bệnh nào đó vẫn chưa đủ để ngăn chặn chúng lây lan dễ dàng trong dân số

Phương án C đang hướng đến làm đại từ thay thế cho đối tượng “people”

Vì vậy themselves => them

Dịch: Khoảng 8000 năm trước, con người đã bắt đầu dùng động vật để chở họ và thuộc quyền sở hữu cuả họ

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Đáp án A Living => Located

Do living: ở, sinh sống ở Located: nằm ở, được đặt ở

Dịch: Nằm ở New York, giá thuê những căn hộ nhiều hơn khi thuê ở những thành phố nhỏ hơn

Câu 22: Đáp án B.

Ta có: Sau giới từ là V-ing

Vì vậy: heat => heating

Dịch: Kỹ thuật mới cần phải đốt nóng hỗn hợp trước khi ghép nó vào gỗ

Câu 23: Đáp án D.

Sau when + V-ing hoặc when + clause

Vì vậy: when suffered => when being suffered

Dịch: Do kỹ năng vượt trội của họ, vận động viên cạnh tranh tiềm năng đã được biết đến sữ giành chiến thắng cuộc thi và phá vỡ kỷ lục ngay cả khi đang bị thương, rối loạn thể chất và nhiễm trùng

Câu 24: Đáp án C.

Ta có: The + adj: chỉ một tập hợp, nhóm người mang tính chất đó

Vì vậy: unemployment => unemployed

Dịch: Đã đến lúc chính phủ giúp người thất nghiệp tìm một số công việc

Đáp án C

Ta có trật tự: (be) adv + adj

Vì vậy: complete => completely

Dịch: Một số loài cá sống ở độ sâu rất lớn mà chúng gần như hoàn toàn bị mù

Đáp án B

Ta phải dùng cấu trúc bị động vì “file: tập tài liệu” không thể tự thực hiện hành động

Vì vậy: had left => had been left

Dịch: Thư kí đã nói với tôi rằng một tập tài liệu quan trọng đã bị để lại tại phòng ăn trưa mới gần đây

Đáp án B

Khi hai quá trình diễn ra nối tiếp nhau ta phải dùng “then”

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Vì vậy: that => then

Dịch: Rễ cây làm cho nước thấm vào đất trồng, sau đó từ từ cho nước chảy xuống sông ngòi

Đáp án C

Ta có: Động từ sau động từ khuyết thiếu “can” không chia.Và liên từ “and” để nối các thành phần của câu với nhau, những thành phần đó phải giống nhau về từ loại hay cấu trúc

Vì vậy: carrying => carry

Dịch: Máy bay Concord có thể bay xuyên qua Đại Tây Dương mà không cần tiếp năng lượng và có thể mang theo 11 tấn hàng hóa

Đáp án B

Ta có cấu trúc: such + (a/an) + N

Vì vậy: B such of a way => such a way

Dịch: Thầy trợ giảng hóa học giải thích thí nghiệm theo một cách rất dễ hiểu

Câu 30: Chọn D.

Đáp án D

Ta có cụm từ cố định: a beauty contest: cuộc thi sắc đẹp

Vì vậy: beautiful => beauty

Dịch: Cô ấy không còn trẻ để tham gia một cuộc thi đẹp nữa

Câu 31: Đáp án A

composes not only => not only composes

Cấu trúc: “not only but also : không những mà còn ”

Dịch: John không những soạn nhạc mà còn hát cho những vở kịch chính của Broadway

Câu 32: Đáp án B.

Ta cần dùng một đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho cả vế câu phía trước “Emotions are complicated psychological phenomena”

Vì vậy: those => which

Dịch: Cảm xúc là những hiện tượng tâm lý phức tạp mà chúng ta không thể tóm tắt trong các thuật ngữ hàng ngày

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