002 SMPEP norgas carine

NORGAS CARRIERS AS LPG/ETH “ NORGAS CARINE” - SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN SMPEP according to Reg 26, Annex I & Reg 16, ANNEX II of MARPOL 73/78 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN Page of 94 pages TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE INTRODUCTION 0.1 Ship Data 0.2 Other Shipspecific Information 0.3 Reference Documents 0.3.1 Load Computer 0.3.2 Emergency Response Services 0.4 Cargoes 0.5 Abbreviations and Definitions 10 0.6 Record of changes made to this manual: 11 0.7 Approval Documents 12 PREAMBLE 13 1.1 Flowchart in Case of Oil Outflow 14 REPORTING REQUIREMENTS 15 2.1 General 15 2.2 Duty to Report 15 2.3 When To Report 15 2.3.1 Flowchart Indicating When To Report 16 2.3.2 Probable Outflow 17 2.3.3 Supplementary Reports 17 2.4 2.5 Information Required 17 2.4.1 Example of Notification Form 20 2.4.2 Example of Supplementary Notification Form 22 Who to Contact 24 2.5.1 Coastal State Contacts 24 2.5.2 Port Contacts 24 2.5.3 Ship Interest Contacts 27 2.5.4 The Company Contingency Group 27 2.6 Reporting Outflow of Oil or Hazardous Substances in US Coastal Waters 28 STEPS TO CONTROL DISCHARGE 29 3.1 General 29 3.1.1 Alarm in Case of Discharge Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 29 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Page of 94 pages Responsible Persons 29 3.2.1 The Shipboard Response Team Organisation 31 Operational Spills of Oil or Noxious Liquid Substances 31 3.3.1 Pipeline/Transfer System Leaks 33 3.3.2 Cargo Tank Overflows 34 3.3.3 Bunker Tank Overflow 35 3.3.4 Hull Failure/Leaks 36 Spills of Oil or Noxious Liquid Substances Resulting From Casualties 37 3.4.1 Priority Considerations - All Casualties 38 3.4.2 Priority Considerations - All Casualties 38 3.4.3 Grounding/Stranding/Touching Bottom 40 3.4.4 Collision (with Fixed or Moving Object) 41 3.4.5 Fire/Explosion 42 3.4.6 Hull Damage/ Failure 43 3.4.7 Excessive List 44 3.4.8 Equipment Failure 45 3.4.9 Containment System Failure 46 3.4.10 Submerged/Foundered 47 3.4.11 Wrecked/Stranded 48 3.4.12 Hazardous Vapour Release 49 3.4.13 Dangerous Reactions of Cargo 50 3.4.14 Other Dangerous Cargo Release 51 3.4.15 Loss of Tank Environmental Control 52 3.4.16 Cargo Contamination Yielding a Hazardous Condition 53 Stability And Stress Considerations 54 3.5.1 Considerations – No Shore-Based Support Required 54 3.5.2 Information to be Collected – With or Without Shore Assistance 54 3.5.3 Information to be Collected to Faciliate Shore-Based Assistance 55 3.5.4 Where to Contact Shorebased Assistance To Calculations 56 3.6 Towing and Lightening 56 3.7 Shipboard Mitigation Activities 57 3.7.1 Shipboard Equipment for Mitigation of Oil Or NLS Discharge 57 3.7.2 Procedures for Using Shipboard Cleanup Equipment 57 3.7.3 Procedures for Maintaining Shipboard Cleanup Equipment 58 3.7.4 Personnel Protection 58 Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN Page of 94 pages NATIONAL AND LOCAL CO-ORDINATION 59 4.1 When in World Wide Trade (non-USA waters) 59 4.2 When in USA Waters 59 4.2.1 When in State of Texas Waters 60 4.2.2 When in Canadian Waters 60 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 62 5.1 Plan Review Procedures 62 5.2 Training And Drill Procedures 62 5.3 Record Keeping And Sampling Procedures 63 5.4 Public Relations 64 5.5 Shore side Spill Response Contractors 64 5.6 Salvage 64 5.6.1 Lloyd’s Open Form (LOF) 64 APPENDICES 6.1 Appendix 1: 6.2 6.3 ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED Ship Documentation 66 6.1.1 Ship particulars 67 6.1.2 Owner Information 68 6.1.3 Drawings And Documentation 69 6.1.4 Reference Documents 70 6.1.5 Shipboard Clean Up Equipment and it’s Location 71 6.1.6 Approval Documents 72 Appendix 2: Empty Forms 73 6.2.1 NOTIFICATION OF MARINE POLLUTION INCIDENT 73 6.2.2 NOTIFICATION OF MARINE POLLUTION INCIDENT 73 6.2.3 CHECKLIST: OPERATIONAL SPILLS 73 6.2.4 CHECKLIST: SPILLS RESULTING FROM CASUALTIES 73 6.2.5 Lloyd’s Open Form 81 6.2.6 ERS Form (DNV) 82 Appendix 3: List Of National Operational Contact Points Responsible For For The Receipt, Transmission And Processing Of Urgent Reports On Incidents Involving Harmful Substances, Including Oil Ffrom Ships To Coastal States Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 86 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN Page of 94 pages 6.4 Appendix 4: Port Contacts – Filled And Empty Forms For New Ports 87 6.5 Appendix 5: Ship Interest Contacts 89 6.6 Appendix : Reporting in US-Waters 90 6.7 Appendix : Record of Traiing And Drill 91 6.8 Appendix 8: Transfer Procedures For Cargo And Fuel 92 6.9 6.8.1 Procedures for Ship to Ship Transfers & Internal Transfers 6.8.2 Safety Considerations for Emergency Ship to Ship Transfer 92 92 6.8.3 Safety Considerations for Emergency Internal Transfer 92 Appendix 9: IMO Res A.851 (20): “General principles for ship reporting systems and ship reporting requirements, including guidelines for reporting incidents involving dangerous goods, harmful substances and/or marine pollutants” 6.10 Appendix 10: Bibliography Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 93 94 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN Page of 94 pages DOCUMENT HISTORY: Revision No - Revision Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc Date 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN Page of 94 pages INTRODUCTION • This Shipboard Marine Pollution Emergency Plan is written in accordance with the requirements of Reg 26 of Annex I and Reg 16 of Annex II of the international Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973 as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto • The purpose of the Plan is to provide guidance to the master and the officers on board the ship with respect to the steps to be taken when a pollution incident has occurred or is likely to occur • The Plan contains all information and operational instructions required by the Guidelines For The Development of Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plans (Res MEPC 54(32) and their amendments in IMO Resolution MEPC 86(44) as well as with the requirements of MEPC 85(44): Guidelines For The Development Of Shipboard Marine Pollutiion Emergency Plans For Oil And/Or Noxious Liquid Substances The appendices contain names, telephone and telefax numbers etc of all contacts referenced in the Plan as well as other reference material • This Plan also contains specific response management provisions to address spills in United States waters in light of liabilities attributed to potentially responsible parties by the Federal Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA’90) and various USA state statutes, and in Canadian waters in accordance with the provisions of the Canada Shipping Act • This Plan has been approved by Germanischer LLoyd and, except as provided below, no alteration or revision shall be made to any part of it without the prior approval of Germanischer Lloyd • Changes to Sect and the Appendices will not be required to be approved by Germanischer Lloyd The Appendices should be maintained up to date by the Owners, Operators and Managers • The plan shall be regularly revised and updated by the responsible person onboard and the Owners/operators at intervals not exceeding 12 months Recording of changes to this manual to be made in the form on the following page • To ensure the best coordination in emergencies close reference and coordination should be maintained between this Plan and the Shipboard Contingency Manual and the Office Contingency Manual • As the Plan is intended as a practical tool on board the language shall be the working language of the Master and the Officers Please note: Without interfering with shipowners’ liability, some coastal States consider that it is their responsibility to define techniques and means to be taken against an oil pollution incident and approve such operations which might cause further pollution, i.e lightening States are in general entitled to so under the International Convention relating to the Intervention on the High Sea in Cases of Oil Pollution Casualties, 1969 ( Intervention Convention ) Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 0.1 Page of 94 pages Ship Data Name of Ship NORGAS CARINE GL ID 91914 IMO Number 8803381 Flag Singapore Call Sign 9VCK8 Builder Bremerhaven, Germany Official No.: 391153 Hull No Type of Ship LPG/Ethylene Carrier Class and Notation GL – 100A5 E1 Liquified Gas Tanker Further particulars can be found in Appendix below and in the documentation indicated in sect 0.2 below 0.2 Other Shipspecific Information For reference and planning documentation as outlined in Appendix can be found on board This includes also data on the current cargo, ballast and bunker quantity and quality 0.3 Reference Documents As this plan shall comply with a number of other ship- or shore based plans that can be used in emergency situations reference is made to a number of other documents as outlined in Appendix 0.3.1 Load Computer The vessel’s Loading Computer can be used as a help to decide what will happen with regard to longitudinal strength and stability when eg shifting or loading/unloading tanks Please note that the loading computer cannot be used in connection with casualties where direct calculation of stability and strength in damaged conditions is essential 0.3.2 Emergency Response Services In case of a casualty, help should be obtained from a shorebased Emergency Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN Page of 94 pages Response Service (ERS) equipped to make calculations on damage stability and residual strength For this vessel, NORGAS CARRIERS AS will contact GL, Hamburg Details on how to make contact is given in Appendix 5: Ship Interest Contacts 0.4 Cargoes The vessel is certified to carry the following cargoes: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Acetaldehyde Anhydrous Ammonia Butadiene Butane Butane-propane mixtures Butylenes Diethyl Ether Dimethylamine Ethane Ethene (Ethylene) Ethyl Chloride Ethylene Oxide/Propylene Oxide (max 30 W-% E.O.) i or n-Butane Isoprene (Monomer) Isopropylamine Methyl Chloride Monoethylamine Pentanes Pentene Propane Propane/Butane Propene (Propylene) Propylene Oxide Vinyl Chloride Monomer (VCM) Vinyl Ethyl Ether *Propane/Ethane Mixtures: Max Ethane percentage for Commercial Propane in liquid phase at saturated temp is 5.0 Mole-% Ethane at 1.0 bar abs NLS – certificates for the cargoes is located with the Chief Officer Data Sheets for Chemical Gases are kept in a separate Safety Data Sheets file onboard, identifying physical properties, special protective equipment etc of each form of cargo Before the transfer of noxious liquid substances in bulk, there must be consideration of the compatibility of all substances involved, such as other cargoes, bunkers, tank materials and coatings, pipelines, etc Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 0.5 Page 10 of 94 pages Abbreviations and Definitions Plan This Plan Convention MARPOL NLS Noxious Liquid Substance QI Qualified individual etc Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN ship Prepare pumps for transfer of liquid to other tanks or to shore or to lighter Reduce liquid levels in tanks in suspect area Designate stowage for residues from clean-up prior to disposal Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc Page 80 of 94 pages … … Chief Engineer … … … … Chief Officer Officer on duty 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 6.2.5 Page 81 of 94 pages Lloyd’s Open Form copy to be inserted Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 6.2.6 Page 82 of 94 pages ERS Form form(s) to be inserted – Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN Page 83 of 94 pages ERS Emergency Call To: Date: Ref: From: Telephone: Facsimile: E-Mail : Ref previous ERS Report: AA Ship name, call sign, flag: NORGAS CARINE GL Id No.: 91914 IMO Id No.: 880 3381 BB Date and time of event (GMT, ddhhmm): NN Time of next report: Message: Enclosures: ( ) ERS Damage Condition Report ( ) ERS Loading Condition Report ( ) Others Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN Page 84 of 94 pages ERS Damage Condition Report Date: Ref: Ref ERS Emergency Call: AA Ship name, call sign, flag: GL Id No.: IMO Id No.: PP Loading Condition (intact): (Details to be given on Loading Condition Report) (1) Cargo/Ballast - amount and disposition: (2) Fuel Oil - amount and disposition: (3) Draught - when free floating: Aft: Forw: (4) Metacentric height: QQ Damage (Indicate on tank arrangement drawing) (1) Type of damage: (tick as appropriate) Collision ( ), Grounding ( ), Structural failure ( ), Fire ( ), Explosion ( ), Other ( ): (2) Location and extent: Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN Page 85 of 94 pages ERS Damage Condition Report Date: Ref: Ref ERS Emergency Call: AA Ship name, call sign, flag: GL Id No.: IMO Id No.: QR Condition of the ship: (1) Extent to which aground: (Give soundings around ship and indicate on tank arrangement drawing) (2) Draughts: Aft: Midsh(port): Midsh(stb): Forward: (3) Cargo and Fuel - loss or change in amount or disposition: (4) Actions already taken: kSS Local Contitions: (indicate as relevant) (1) Tide: (2) Wind: (3) Sea and swell: (4) Current: (5) Weather forecast: (6) Temperature (7) Nature of bottom: (8) Other significant features: Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 6.3 Page 86 of 94 pages Appendix 3: List Of National Operational Contact Points Responsible For For The Receipt, Transmission And Processing Of Urgent Reports On Incidents Involving Harmful Substances, Including Oil Ffrom Ships To Coastal States List from IMO to be inserted here Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 6.4 Page 87 of 94 pages Appendix 4: Port Contacts – Filled And Empty Forms For New Ports Information in general on regional/port authority notification information can be found in: GUIDE TO PORT ENTRY, Vol I/II Publishers: Colin Pielow Shipping Guides Ltd Others : Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN Country: Port: Name of Port Contact Page 88 of 94 pages Address Port Authority (Harbour Master etc.) Means of Contact Remarks Phone: Fax: VHF Channel: Terminal/Jetty Officials Company’s Local Agent P&I Club and Correspondents Clean up Contractor Solvage Company (IES) and Vessels Underwriter Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 6.5 Page 89 of 94 pages Appendix 5: Ship Interest Contacts In case of emergency, contacts should be made in the following sequence: • Company Contingency Group Ref Shipboard Contingency Manual Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 6.6 Appendix : Reporting in US-Waters Phone: USCG National Response Center* Qualified Individual Central Office: Hudson Marine Management Services Hudson Square 800 Cooper Street Camden, NJ 08102 USA Texas Office: Hudson Marine Management Services 1730 NASA Road One, Suite 207 Houston, TX 77058 USA * Page 90 of 94 pages +1-800-424-8802 +1-202-267-2675 1-856-342-7800 (24hr Tel.No.) Fax: 1-856-342-8888 E-mail: hmms@hmms-usa.com Phone: 1-281-335-8200 (24hr Tel.No.) Fax: 1-281-335-7130 E-mail: If no contact can be made with the USCG NRC report may be made to the local Captain of the Port (COPT) who acts as Federal On-Scene Coordinator (FOSC) in the area where the discharge occurs Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 6.7 Date Page 91 of 94 pages Appendix : Record of Training And Drill Subject Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc Remarks 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN Page 92 of 94 pages 6.8 Appendix 8: Transfer Procedures For Cargo And Fuel 6.8.1 Procedures for Ship to Ship Transfers & Internal Transfers The procedures for ship to ship transfers are found in a separate transfer procedure and lightering plan onboard the vessel, and/or are to be carried out in accordance with the ICS/OCIMF Ship to Ship Transfer Guide (Petroleum) Refer to the operational/safety checklists in that guide, and to the following safety procedures under Internal Transfers in Sect 6.8.3 6.8.2 • • • • • • • • • 6.8.3 • • • • • • • Safety Considerations for Emergency Ship to Ship Transfer Establish communications with the Coastal State authority if transfer is to occur within a specific jurisdiction Establish communications with lightering vessel Prepare detailed procedure for the transfer operation Layout mooring lines and fendering Top-up the proper derricks and deck cranes Clear anchors for use if necessary Verify ship stability and stress Provide safety briefing to crew Internal bunker transfer: • use portable air compressors or steam generators to operate pumps if no power available; • use approved portable submersible pumps with power packs if cargo piping is damaged Safety Considerations for Emergency Internal Transfer Verify existing and future stability and stress Prepare detailed procedure for transfer operation Ensure adequate internal communications Check compatibility of bunkers Provide safety briefing to crew Ensure integrity of all containment devices Have on hand and ready: • personal protective clothing • sorbent materials • portable containers for recovered waste • non-sparking portable pumps, hand shovels and scoops • emulsifiers for cleaning deck Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 6.9 Page 93 of 94 pages Appendix 9: IMO Res A.851 (20): “General principles for ship reporting systems and ship reporting requirements, including guidelines for reporting incidents involving dangerous goods, harmful substances and/or marine pollutants” Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN 6.10 Page 94 of 94 pages Appendix 10: Bibliography The following publications will provide additional assistance in the preparation of ships pollution emergency plans: "Guidelines for the Development of Shipboard Marine Pollution Emergency Plans 2001 Edition" International Maritime Organization (IMO) Available in English, French and Spanish from IMO, Publications Section, Albert Embankment, London SE1 7SR (This booklet contains guidelines for the Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan (SOPEP) required by ships carrying oil as cargo or as bunkers, and guidelines for the Shipboard Marine Pollution Emergency Plan (SMPEP) required by the above ships that are also certified to carry noxious liquid substances.) "Provisions Concerning the Reporting of Incidents Involving Harmful Substances under MARPOL 73/78" International Maritime Organization (IMO) Available in English, French and Spanish from IMO, as above "Peril at Sea and Salvage - A Guide for Masters" International Chamber of Shipping and Oil Companies International Marine Forum (ICS/OCIMF) Available from Witherby & Co Ltd., London 32-36 Aylesbury Street, London EC1R OET “Tanker Safety Guide (Chemicals)” and “Tanker Safety Guide (Liquefied Gas)” International Chamber of Shipping (ICS) Available from ICS, London 12 Carthusian Street, London EC1M 6EZ "Ship to Ship Transfer Guide (Petroleum)” International Chamber of Shipping and Oil Companies International Marine Forum (ICS/OCIMF) “Ship to Ship Transfer (Liquefied Gases)” International Chamber of Shipping, Oil Companies International Marine Forum, and Society of Liquefied Gas Tanker and Terminal Operators (ICS / OCIMF / SIGTTO)) Available from Witherby & Co Ltd., London "International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals" International Chamber of Shipping, Oil Companies International Marine Forum, and International Association of Ports and Harbors (ICS / OCIMF / IAPH) Available from Witherby & Co Ltd., London "Response to Marine Oil Spills" International Tanker Owners Pollution Federation (ITOPF) Available in English, French, and Spanish from Witherby & Co Ltd., London Z:\Clients K - O\Norgas\PCSOPEP\Vessels\Norgas Carine\002_SMPEP_Norgas Carine.doc 20.12.2004 ... Alarm in Case of Discharge Z:Clients K - O Norgas PCSOPEPVessels Norgas Carine 02_ SMPEP_ Norgas Carine. doc 29 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY... 3.7.4 Personnel Protection 58 Z:Clients K - O Norgas PCSOPEPVessels Norgas Carine 02_ SMPEP_ Norgas Carine. doc 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY... Ffrom Ships To Coastal States Z:Clients K - O Norgas PCSOPEPVessels Norgas Carine 02_ SMPEP_ Norgas Carine. doc 86 20.12.2004 NORGAS CARRIERS M/V NORGAS CARINE – SHIPBOARD MARINE POLLUTION EMERGENCY