Test bank for robbins basic pathology 9th edition by kumar download

Esophageal cancer presents most often in 60% of cases as a protruding, exophytic polypoid tumor.. Flat lesions are found in 15% of cases and excavated lesions in 25% of all cases.. Autoi

Test Bank for Robbins Basic Pathology 9th Edition by Kumar

ANS: A

These histologic findings are typically found in reflux esophagitis

3 Carcinoma of the esophagus most often presents on gross examination as a

a polypoid exophytic lesion

b flat induration of the mucosa

c volcano-like excavated lesion

d diffuse narrowing of the esophageal lumen

e linitis plastica

ANS: A

Esophageal cancer presents most often (in 60% of cases) as a protruding, exophytic polypoid tumor Flat lesions are found in 15% of cases and excavated lesions in 25%

of all cases

4 Autoimmune atrophic gastritis and pernicious anemia are most often

associated with

b peptic ulceration of the duodenum

Autoimmune atrophic gastritis is an autoimmune disease, and it may be associated with other autoimmune diseases, such as Hashimoto thyroiditis

5 Protein-losing gastroenteropathy will most likely develop in patients who have

a acute erosive gastritis

b chronic Helicobacter pylori-related gastritis

c autoimmune atrophic gastritis

7 Nonbacterial gastroenteritis in adults presenting with nausea, vomiting, watery diarrhea, and abdominal pain in most instances is caused by

Abetalipoproteinemia is an inborn error of metabolism characterized by an inability

to produce apolipoprotein B Accordingly, all lipoproteins that contain apoprotein B are absent from the plasma

10 Crohn disease is most often diagnosed in which age group?

12 In adults, which part of the intestine is most often involved in volvulus?

Polyps of Peutz-Jeghers syndrome are hamartomas, composed of branching

fibromuscular network enclosing glands lined by normal intestinal epithelium with numerous goblet cells

14 Which cells in the intestines are the precursors of carcinoids?

a Goblet cells

a Celiac disease

a mucocele

17 Primary tumors of the peritoneum are called

a adenocarcinomatosis peritonei

b squamous cell carcinoma

c transitional cell carcinoma

d basal cell carcinoma

e oat cell carcinoma

19 This slide shows the muscle layer of a stomach that was removed from a 60year-old man who complained of dyspepsia and bleeding The tissue section was taken from the muscle underneath a large prepyloric ulcer Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

a Peptic ulcer disease

b Helicobacter pylori-related gastritis

a primary peritoneal benign tumor

b primary peritoneal malignant tumor

21 This small intestinal lesion was removed from a 56-year-old woman and is most likely a

a tubular adenoma

22 This slide illustrates the lesions seen in the partial colectomy specimen obtained from a 78-year-old man who has chronic constipation, left lower quadrant pain, and fever On cross section, this sigmoid colon shows changes most consistent with the diagnosis of

a Crohn disease