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Bộ đề thi thử môn tiếng anh có đáp án kỳ thi trung học phổ thông quốc gia. Bộ đề biên soạn mới nhất theo đúng format thi năm 2019Bộ đề được chon lọc biên soạn mới nhất, có hướng dẫn đáp an cụ thể Bộ đề tổng hợp các dạng đề thi cho học sinh trung học phổ thôngKỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019Bài thi. NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi. TIẾNG ANHThời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đềHọ, tên thí sinh. .........................................................................Số báo danh. .............................................................................Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.Question 1. A. practicalB. traditionC. fashionD. patternQuestion 2. A. integrationB. elementC. refereeD. exchangeMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position ofprimary stress in each of the following questions.Question 3. A. interactB. VietnameseC. volunteerD. invalidQuestion 4. A. labourB. selfishC. belowD. momentMark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.Question 5: Different people never read a book in _____ same way.A. a B. an C. theD. ØQuestion 6: If I_____an astronaut traveling in a cabin, I’d not be annoyed by the weightlessness.A. am B. be C. will be D. wereQuestion 7: Since the flood the number of homeless people _____dramatically.
HUYCOMF’S ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ (Đề thi có 06 trang) KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 Bài thi NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh Số báo danh Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A practical B tradition C fashion D pattern Question A integration B element C referee D exchange Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position ofprimary stress in each of the following questions Question A interact B Vietnamese C volunteer D invalid Question A labour B selfish C below D moment Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: Different people never read a book in _ same way A a B an C the D Ø Question 6: If I _an astronaut traveling in a cabin, I’d not be annoyed by the weightlessness A am B be C will be D were Question 7: Since the flood the number of homeless people _dramatically A are increasing B had increased C increase D has increased Question 8: _he is old, he wants to travel around the world A In spite of B Although C Despite D Because Question 9: Most people prefer flying _going by the sea because it’s too much faster A over B than C from D to Question 10: _very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet A Not feeling B Not felt C Feeling D Not to feel Question 11: _to Ernest Hemingway’s, I think his books were unique A Often been compared B Having often compared C Having often been compared D Having been often compared Question 12: It’s about time Mrs Richard apologized to me _ me a gossip in front of everybody A to have called B that she called C of calling D for having called Question 13: Thanks to the laser beams, at last, he could get rid of the _birthmark on his face A normal B abnormal C abnormality D abnormally Question 14: As the years passed, Joe’s memories of his terrible experience _away, and he began to lead a normal life again A got B backed C faded D passed Question 15: Don't worry about trying to catch last train home, as we can easily _you up for the night A keep B put C take D set Question 16: Many people will be out of _if the factory is closed A career B job C profession D work Question 17: This is valuable _chair which dates back to the eighteenth century A traditional B old-fashioned C antique D ancient Question 18: This story has been passed down by _of mouth A word B phrase C memory D speaking Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 19: Sports and festivals form an integral part of every human society A Informative B delighted C exciting D essential Question 20: I’m becoming increasingly absent-minded Last week, I locked myself out of my house twice A being considerate of things B remembering to right things C forgetful of one’s past D often forgetting things Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 21: The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied A busy B comfortable C free D relaxed Question 22: Susan broke her promise when she failed to return the book I had lent her A kept to herself B had an appointment C lost her friend D kept her word Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 23: Kate thanks Peter for his present - Kate: “Thank you for the lovely present” - Peter: “ .” A I’m pleased you like it B No, thanks C Go ahead D Come on Question 24: Mary has just had her hair cut and meets Sarah - Sarah: “Your hairstyle is terrific, Mary!” - Mary: - “ _.” A Never mention it B Thanks, Sarah I had it done yesterday C Thanks, but I’m afraid D Yes, all right Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29 In Germany, it’s important to be serious in a work situation They don’t mix work and play so you shouldn’t make jokes (25) _you in the UK and USA when you first meet people They work in a very organized way and prefer to one thing at a time They don’t like- interruptions or (26) _changes of schedule Punctuality is very important so you should arrive on time for appointments At meeting, it’s important to follow the agenda and not interrupt (27) _speaker If you give a presentation, you should focus (28) _facts and technical information and the quality of your company’s products You should also prepare well, as they may ask a lot of questions Colleagues normally use the family names, and title - for example ‘Doctor’ or “Professor”, so you shouldn’t use first names (29) _a person asks you to Question 25: A while B as if C such as D as Question 26: A sudden B suddenly C abruptly D promptly Question 27: A other B others C another D the other Question 28: A on B to C at D in Question 29: A if only B as C unless D since Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34 Every drop of water in the ocean, even in the deepest parts, responds to the forces that create the tides No other force that affects the sea is so strong Compared with the tides, the waves created by the wind are surface movements felt no more than a hundred fathoms below the surface The currents also seldom involve more than the upper several hundred fathoms despite their impressive sweep The tides are a response of the waters of the ocean to the pull of the Moon and the more distant Sun In theory, there is a gravitational attraction between the water and even the outermost star of the universe In reality, however, the pull of remote stars is so slight as to be obliterated by the control of the Moon and, to a lesser extent, the Sun Just as the Moon rises later each day by fifty minutes, on the average, so, in most places, the time of high tide is correspondingly later each day And as the Moon waxes and wanes in its monthly cycle, so the height of the tide varies The tidal movements are strongest when the Moon is a sliver in the sky, and when it is full These are the highest flood tides and the lowest ebb tides of the lunar month and are called the spring tides At these times the Sun, Moon, and Earth are nearly in line and the pull of the two heavenly bodies is added together to bring the water high on the beaches, to send its surf upward against the sea cliffs, and to draw a high tide into the harbors Twice each month, at the quarters of the Moon, when the Sun, Moon and Earth lie at the apexes of a triangular configuration and the pull of the Sun and Moon are opposed, the moderate tidal movements called neap tides occur Then the difference between high and low water is less than at any other time during the month Question 30 What is the main point of the first paragraph? A The waves created by ocean currents are very large B Despite the strength of the wind, it only moves surface water C Deep ocean water is seldom affected by forces that move water D The tides are the most powerful force to affect the movement of ocean water Question 31 The words "In reality" in the second paragraph are closest in meaning to _ A surprisingly B actually C characteristically D similarly Question 32 It can be inferred from the passage that the most important factor in determining how much gravitational effect one object in space has on the tides is _ A size B distance C temperature D density Question 33 What is the cause of spring tides? A Seasonal changes in the weather B The gravitational pull of the Sun and the Moon when nearly in line with the Earth C The Earth's movement around the Sun D The triangular arrangement of the Earth, Sun, and Moon Question 34 Neap tides occur when _ A the Sun counteracts the Moon's gravitational attraction B the Moon is full C the Moon is farthest from the Sun D waves created by the wind combine with the Moon's gravitational attraction Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42 The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long- term memory This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory Sensory memory is instantaneous memory It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own Question 35: The best title for this passage would be _ A The difference between sensory and short-term memory B How long it takes to memorize C The stages of human memory D Human phases Question 36: The three phases of memory discussed in the passage are differentiated according to _ A The location in the brain B The period of time it takes to remember something C How the senses are involved in the memory D How long the memory lasts Question 37: The expression “is based on” in the first paragraph could be best replaced by _ A Is on the top of B is at the foot of C depends on D is below Question 38: According to the passage, which type of memory is the shortest? A Sensory memory B Active memory C Short-term memory D Long-term memory Question 39: According to the passage, when will information stay in your short-term memory? A For as long as twenty minutes B As long as it is being used C After you have repeated it many times D When it has moved into long-term memory Question 40: All of the following are TRUE about long - term memory EXCEPT that _ A it has a very large capacity B it can hold information C it is possible to put information into it through memorization D memorization is the only way that information can get there Question 41: The expression “on its own” in the last sentence can be best replaced by A by itself B in its own time C with its D in only one way Question 42: It can be inferred from the passage that if a person remembers a piece of « information for two days, this is probably _ A three phases of memory B the sensory memory C the short- term memory D the long- term memory Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43: I didn’t feel like going to church this morning because it was hard raining A B C D Question 44: Students suppose to read all the questions carefully and find out the answers to A B C them D Question 45: There’s plenty of time for you to make up your brain, so you needn’t decide A B C D now Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46 The older he grew the more forgetful he became A He grew older when he became more forgetful B He became more forgetful and older C As he grew older, he became more and more forgetful D He grew older and more and more forgetful Question 47: ”John left here an hour ago,” said Jane A Jane told me that John had left there an hour before B Jane said John left there an hour before C Jane told John to have left there an hour before D Jane told me that John to leave there an hour before Question 48: It was a mistake not to bring your umbrella A You might have brought your umbrella B You must have brought your umbrella C You should have brought your umbrella D You can’t have brought your umbrella Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: Mr Grey hurt his son’s feeling He feels sorry for this A His son feels bad about him, which makes Mr Grey upset B Mr Grey regrets to hurt his son’s feeling C It’s Mr Grey who hits his son so bad D Mr Grey regrets hurting his son’s feeling Question 50: This university was so hard He couldn’t enter it despite all his efforts A He tried hard so he could win a place at this university B He managed to enter this university C He did make enough efforts but he still passed the entrance exam in this university D However hard he tried, he couldn't enter this university HẾT ANSWER SHEET ONLY ONE ANSWER TO CHOOSE, WHY WRONG? H KEY Question 1:Đáp án B Đọc /ə/ lại đọc /ӕ/ Question 2:Đáp án C C đọc /e/ lại /i/ A integration B element C referee D exchange Question Đáp án: D D nhấn âm 1, lại nhấn âm A interact B Vietnamese C volunteer D invalid Question Đáp án: C C nhấn âm lại nhấn âm A labour B selfish C below D moment Question 5: Đáp án: C The same … as: cùng, giống The same time as: thời; the same way: cách Different people never read a book in same way A a B an C the D Ø Question Đáp án D Trong câu điều kiện loại II, ta dùng “were” với tất câu Question Đáp án D Since + mốc thòi gian => dùng thi hoàn thành Question 8: Đáp án: B Nghĩa câu: dù ông già ông muốn quanh giới _ he is old, he wants to travel around the world A In spite of + N/Ving B Although + S + V C Despite = A D Because + S + V Question 9: Đáp án: D Cấu trúc prefer Ving to Ving: thích làm làm Most people prefer flying ………… going by the sea because it’s too much faster A over B than C from D to Question 10: Tỉnh lược mệnh đề trạng ngữ chủ từ mệnh đề giống Ta bỏ chủ từ MĐTN động từ Ving (câu chủ động), V3/ed (câu bị động) _very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet Dù không thấy khỏe, David tâm tham gia vào gặp gỡ vận động viên theo học đại học A Not feeling B Not felt C Feeling D Not to feel Question 11 Đáp án: C Kiến thức: trạng từ Giải thích: Ở động từ phải chia thể bị động: had been Vp.p Vị trí trạng từ: đứng trợ động từ động từ thường Tạm dịch:Mặc dù sách anh thường so sánh với Ernest Hemingway, nghĩ sách anh Question 12 Đáp án: D Kiến thức: từ vựng Giải thích: apologize (to somebody) for doing something/ for having done something: xin lỗi làm Tạm dịch: Đã đến lúc bà Richard xin lỗi việc gọi kẻ buôn chuyện trước mặt người Question 13: Đáp án: B: Kiến thức: Tính + Danh Dịch: Nhờ vào tia laze, cuối ơng loại bỏ vết bớt bất thường mặt Thanks to the laser beams, at last, he could get rid of the birthmark on his face A normal B abnormal: bất thường C abnormality D abnormally Question 14 Đáp án: C Kiến thức: từ vựng Giải thích: get away: trốn back away: lùi lại fade away: mờ dần pass away: chết Tạm dịch: Khi năm tháng trôi qua, kỷ niệm Joe trải nghiệm khủng khiếp anh mờ dần, anh bắt đầu sống lại sống bình thường Question 15: Đáp án: B Put sb up for the night: ghé nghỉ qua đêm Don't worry about trying to catch last train home, as we can easily ……you up for the night A keep B put C take D set Question 16: Đáp án D Out of work ~ unemployed: thất nghiệp E.g: I’ve been out of work for six months - Career /kə'riər/ (n): nghiệp, nghề nghiệp E.g: She has a successful career in marketing - Job /dʒɒb/ (n): công việc E.g: It’s difficult to find a eood job in this city - Profession /prə'fe∫ən/ (n): mghề nghiệp E.g: What is your profession? Đáp án D (Nhiều người bị thất nghiệp nhà máy đóng cửa.) Question 17: Đáp án: C This is valuable chair which dates back to the eighteeth century A traditional ; truyền thống B old-fashioned: lỗi thời C antique: cổ D ancient cổ đại Question 18 Đáp án: A Cụm từ: Pass down by word of mouth ( truyền miệng) =>Chọn A Tạm dịch: Câu chuyện truyền miệng Question 19: Đáp án D Integral /'intigrəl/ - Essential /i'sen∫əl/ (adj): cần thiết, quan trọng E.g: Music has become an integral part of our life - Informative /in'fɔ:mətiv/ (adj): cung cấp nhiều thơng tin hữu ích E.g: The lecture is informative - Delighted /di'laitid/ (adj): vui mừng E.g: I was delighted with my birthday gifts - Exciting /ik'saitiη/ (adj): hào hứng, hứng thú, hấp dẫn E.g: The football match was exciting Đáp án D (Thể thao lễ hội tạo nên phần thiết yếu xã hội loài người.) Question 20: Đáp án D - Absent-minded /,æbsənt'maindid/ (adj): đãng trí, hay quên ~ often forgetting things 10 E.g: My grandmother is becoming quite absent-minded Đáp án D (Tôi ngày trở nên đãng trí Tuần trước, tơi tự khóa ngồi nhà lần.) Question 21: Đáp án C Occupied /'ɒkjʊpaied/ ~ Busy (adj): bận rộn E.g: She’s fully occupied looking after three children - Comfortable /'kʌmftəbl/ (adj): thoải mái E.g: This bed is very comfortable - Free /tri:/ (adj): rảnh rỗi E.g: Are you free tonight? - Relaxed /ri'lækst/ (adj): thư giãn E.g: I te looked culm and relaxed Question 22: Susan broke her promise when she failed to return the book I had lent her A kept to herself B had an appointment C lost her friend D kept her word Question 23: Đáp án A Kate: Cảm ơn q đáng u nhé! Peter: “ ” A Tớ vui bạn thích B Khơng, cảm ơn C Cứ tự nhiên D Cố lên, (Dùng để cổ vũ, khích lệ) Question 24: Đáp án B Sarah: “Kiểu tóc bạn đẹp quá, Mary!” Mary: - “ _” A Đừng đề cập đến B Cảm ơn Sarah Tơi cắt hơm qua C Cảm ơn, tơi e D Ừ, Question 25: Đáp án D - As: như, khi, - While: - As if: thể - Such as: ví dụ Đáp án D (Họ không trộn lẫn chơi làm việc bạn không nên đùa thường làm Anh Mỹ lần gặp mặt người.) Question 26: Đáp án A - Sudden (adj): đột ngột => Suddenly (adv) Vì phía sau chỗ trống danh từ “changes” nên từ cần điền vào tính từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ Đáp án A (Họ khơng thích gián đoạn thay đổi kế hoạch đột ngột.) Question 27: Đáp án D - Other + N số nhiều: khác 11 E.g: I have invited some other friends - Others = other + N số nhiều E.g: I don’t like these novels Let’s ask for others (others = other novels) - Another + N đếm số : đó, khác (dùng để đề cập đến đối tượng khơng xác định) E.g: I want another cup of tea - The other: lại: dùng nói đến đối tượng xác định The other + N (danh từ không đếm được/ đếm số ít/ đếm số nhiều) E.g: I have two sisters One is a teacher; the other is a nurse (Tơi có người chị Một người giáo viên; người lại y tá.) Đáp án D (Tại họp, quan trọng phải theo chương trình nghị khơng ngắt lời người khác.) Question 28: Đáp án A Focus on sth: tập trung vào Đáp án A (Nếu bạn đưa thuyết trình, bạn nên tập trung vào kiện thông tin kỹ thuật chất lượng sản phẩm công ty bạn.) Question 29: Đáp án C Unless = if not: trừ khi, không - As: như, vì, - Since: vì, kể từ If only: Đáp án C (Đồng nghiệp thường sử dụng họ chức danh - ví dụ “Tiến sỹ” “Giáo sư”, bạn khơng nên sử dụng tên riêng, trừ yêu cầu.) Question 30 Đáp án: D Ý đoạn Đọc câu Mọi hạt nước đại dương, chí nới sâu nhất, cộng hưởng vào lực tạo nên thủy triều D thủy triều lực lớn ảnh hưởng tới di chuyển nước biển Question 31 Đáp án: B nghĩa Question 32 Đáp án: B từ khóa: gravitational effect Dịng – đoạn Question 33 Đáp án: B từ khóa: spring tides: Dòng đoạn Question 34 Đáp án: A Đoạn cuối, dòng cận cuối Question 35: Đáp án C Tiêu đề phù hợp cho đọc A Sự khác trí nhớ tạm thời ngắn hạn B Mất để ghi nhớ C Các giai đoạn trí nhớ người D Các giai đoạn người Câu đọc nêu lên ý cùa tồn bài, đoạn sau làm rõ vấn đề Dẫn chứng: “The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory.” (Ba giai đoạn nhớ người trí nhớ tạm thời, ngắn hạn dài hạn.) Question 36: Đáp án D Ba giai đoạn trình ghi nhớ thảo luận đọc phân biệt theo 12 A Vị trí não B Khoảng thời gian để ghi nhớ điều C Cách thức giác quan tham gia vào trình ghi nhớ D Quá trình ghi nhớ kéo dài Dẫn chứng đoạn đầu: “This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.” (Sự phân chia nhớ thành giai đoạn dựa vào độ dài thời gian trình ghi nhớ.) Question 37: Đáp án C - “is based on” - “depends on”: phụ thuộc vào, dựa vào “This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.” (Sự phân chia nhớ thành giai đoạn dựa vào độ dài thời gian trình ghi nhớ.) Question 38: Đáp án A Theo đọc, loại trí nhớ ngắn nhất? Dẫn chứng câu đầu đoạn 2: Sensory memory is instantaneous memory Question 39: Đáp án B Theo đọc, lúc thơng tin lưu lại trí nhớ ngắn hạn? Dẫn chứng câu đoạn 3: “Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it.” (Thơng tin giữ lại nhớ ngắn hạn khoảng hai mươi giây miễn bạn tích cực sử dụng nó.) Question 40: Đáp án D Tất điều sau ĐÚNG trí nhớ dài hạn NGOẠI TRỪ A Đúng (Long-term memory is the huge memory tank) B Đúng (Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years) C Đúng (Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization) D Sai (Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own) => Sự ghi nhớ cách Question 41: Đáp án A - “on its own” = “by itself”: tự nó, tự thân Dẫn chứng: “Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own (Thơng tin bổ sung vào trí nhớ dài hạn bạn tích cực cố gắng lưu giữ thơng qua ghi nhớ ý tưởng hay hình ảnh tự động vào tâm trí bạn.) Question 42: Đáp án D Ta suy từ đọc nêu người ghi nhớ thông tin khoảng ngày, điều 13 Theo thông tin đọc “the sensory memory” “the short-term memory” loại trí nhớ ngắn, tính giây nên người ghi nhớ thông tin khoảng thời gian ngày thuộc vào trí nhớ dài hạn Question 43: Đáp án: D vị trí từ: raining hard I didn’t feel like going to church this morning because it was hard raining A B C D Question 44: Đáp án: A Bị động: be supposed to: cho Students suppose to read all the questions carefully and find out the answers to them A B CD Question 45: Đáp án: B thành ngữ: make up your mind = decide There’s plenty of time for you to make up your brain, so you needn’t decide now A B C D Question 46 Đáp án: C The older he grew the more forgetful he became A He grew older when he became more forgetful B He became more forgetful and older C As he grew older, he became more and more forgetful D He grew older and more and more forgetful Question 47: ”John left here an hour ago,” said Jane A Jane told me that John had left there an hour before B Jane said John left there an hour before C Jane told John to have left there an hour before D Jane told me that John to leave there an hour before Question 48: It was a mistake not to bring your umbrella A You might have brought your umbrella B You must have brought your umbrella C You should have brought your umbrella D You can’t have brought your umbrella Question 49: Mr Grey hurt his son’s feeling He feels sorry for this A His son feels bad about him, which makes Mr Grey upset B Mr Grey regrets to hurt his son’s feeling C It’s Mr Grey who hits his son so bad D Mr Grey regrets hurting his son’s feeling Question 50: This university was so hard He couldn’t enter it despite all his efforts A He tried hard so he could win a place at this university B He managed to enter this university C He did make enough efforts but he still passed the entrance exam in this university D However hard he tried, he couldn't enter this university 14 ... dịch:Mặc dù sách anh thường so sánh với Ernest Hemingway, nghĩ sách anh Question 12 Đáp án: D Kiến thức: từ vựng Giải thích: apologize (to somebody) for doing something/ for having done something: xin... Đáp án D (Họ không trộn lẫn chơi làm việc bạn không nên đùa thường làm Anh Mỹ lần gặp mặt người.) Question 26: Đáp án A - Sudden (adj): đột ngột => Suddenly (adv) Vì phía sau chỗ trống danh từ... over B than C from D to Question 10: Tỉnh lược mệnh đề trạng ngữ chủ từ mệnh đề giống Ta bỏ chủ từ MĐTN động từ Ving (câu chủ động), V3/ed (câu bị động) _very well, David was determined to