Bộ đề thi thử tiếng anh có đáp án kỳ thi trung học phổ thông quốc gia 2018 Bộ đề tổng hợp các dạng đề thi cho học sinh trung học phổ thông 2018 KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2018 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. habit ancient spectator labour 2. athlete precede ingredient competitor Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. 3. handicapped nonprofit interesting passionate 4. leader remote hopeless water Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 5. It is high time I _____ for my final exam tomorrow. studying studied have studied study 6. If Daniel _____ a helmet, he wouldnt have been injured so badly in that accident. had been wearing had been worn wore was wearing 7. Bill Gates attributes his success _____ great determination and incredible luck. with to of for 8. Remember to bring cash with you _____ the store doesnt accept credit cards. although in case so that but 9. Steve is a senior manager; therefore, stress is _____ of his job. part and parcel far and wide off and on odds and ends 10. She was _____ for going to work late and failing to do her job. fired discharged promoted disposed 11. The habit of doing exercises may not improve your health immediately but in the long _____ your immune system will be greatly boosted.
HUYCOMF’S KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2018 ĐỀ TỰ LÀM SỐ 19 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions habit ancient spectator labour athlete precede ingredient competitor Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions handicapped non-profit interesting passionate leader remote hopeless water Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions It is high time I _ for my final exam tomorrow studying studied have studied study If Daniel _ a helmet, he wouldn't have been injured so badly in that accident had been wearing had been worn wore was wearing Bill Gates attributes his success _ great determination and incredible luck with to of for Remember to bring cash with you _ the store doesn't accept credit cards although in case so that but Steve is a senior manager; therefore, stress is _ of his job part and parcel far and wide off and on odds and ends 10 She was _ for going to work late and failing to her job fired discharged promoted disposed 11 The habit of doing exercises may not improve your health immediately but in the long _ your immune system will be greatly boosted chase time run period 12 Please welcome Mr Clinton to the stage for his opening remark with a warm _ of applause set round turn circle 13 As one of the most prominent scientists of 19th century, Darwin devoted his life to _the origin of species found find foundation finding 14 It is investigated that the Grenfell Tower fire was caused by a _ fault in a refrigerator in the fourth floor electrical electric electricity electronic 15 Regina often wears high-end clothes to every social gathering to _ her wealth show off show up show through show round 16 The meat gives off such a strong smell that I want to throw up It must have gone _ away off out for Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges 17 -Susan: “What a nice flat you have!” -Anna: “ _ ” I guess you could be right OK Let’s agree on that Thank you Hope you will drop in Of course, it’s costly 18 -Jack: "I think we should focus on what can be done now instead of criticizing each other for what happened.” -Rose: " _ " No, I suppose you're right Keep up the good work! Make yourself at home I couldn't agree more Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 19 Some 12th-grade students find sitting the entrance exam to be accepted into universities such a daunting process that they become depressed due to the level of stress Intriguing intimidating long-lasting comforting 20 If you have the intention of becoming a freelancer, remember to be really scrupulous in filing your income tax returns or else you will end up having trouble with the law suspicious generous efficient careful Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 21 2008 is a memorable year for people around the world because of the global financial recession that hit practically every sector of world economy depression downturn crisis prosperity 22 Rhinos are being driven to extinction because they are constantly being poached for their horns, which are of great value on the black market killed exploited preserved hunted Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 23 Despite of the heavy rain, DBSK’s concert attracted a high turnout of fans fans turnout Despite of attracted 24 Because doctor K is a reputable doctor, you have to an appointment in advance reputable Because in 25 Anne was so engrossed on the book that she didn't notice Gilbert entering the room engrossed on entering was didn't notice Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Are you one of the thousands of people who eagerly follow every new (26) _ that appears? Clothes are mainly used to cover our body, provide protection from heat, cold, wind and rain Moreover, clothes are a complex but fascinating part of our life Clothes are an important part of our appearance At work, you may need to impress a customer or persuade the boss that you know what you are doing, and clothes certainly help Well-dressed people get on in the world And as far as attracting the opposite sex is concerned, clothes also play a vital role If a friend who has been wearing the same old jacket or the same old dress suddenly appears in the (27) _ fashion, you can be sure that romance is in the air And apart from work and romance, there are the (28) _ of sport, music and leisure on the way we dress So excuse me while I (29) _ on my tracksuit and training shoes, I'm just dashing off (30) _ some fast window-shopping 26 appearance uniform fashion dress complete latest minute benefits convenience influences wear have put toward to in 27 last 28 affects 29 dress 30 for Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Deep in the forests of central France lies a building site like no other Here, a team of workers are building a 13th-century castle They wear clothes from the period and use only the techniques and materials that were available at the time The site was very carefully chosen, as everything needed to build the castle, from stone and wood to water, had to be close by The castle is called Guedelon and work on it began in 1997 It is not expected to finish until well into the 2020s, at the earliest Guedelon is owned by Michel Guyot, who first had the idea for the project while repairing another castle His aim is to solve some of the mysteries about how such castles were built Each year, the team at Guedelon draw up building plans based on research at other 13th-century castles A group of architects then studies these plans and will only permit building work to continue when they are happy with them Many history professors are also involved and this has helped both the project and them By watching the builders, the professors have discovered a huge amount about the human side of castle building Today, Guedelon employs some 50 people, of whom 35 work on the building site itself Some were already quailed but others have learned their skills on site The project has also become a major tourist attraction, welcoming around 300,000 people every year And though the crowds of 21st-century visitors with their cameras and bright umbrellas rather put a damper on the 13th-century atmosphere of the place, they are essential to the project For the past decade, all the work at Guedelon has been paid for by entrance fees and shop sales (adapted from Cambridge Preliminary English Test, D241/01, Test 17051, 04th May, 2017) 31 What is the writer doing in this text? describing an unusual experiment advertising a site for tourists to visit giving a review of a recent experience explaining how a problem was solved 32 What we learn about Guedelon from the first paragraph? The location is suitable for its purpose Work is going faster than expected The idea seemed impossible before 1997 It's hard to find workers with the right skills 33 What is the role of the architects on the project? to suggest designs for the following year's building work to approve plans made by the team at Guedelon to prevent earlier mistakes made at Guedelon being repeated to research building techniques at 13th-century castles 34 How does the writer feel about tourists to Guedelon? He understands that it's necessary for their numbers to be high He feels they could be charged higher entrance fees He wishes they were more interested in history He thinks the information given to them could be improved 35 What would a worker at the site say about Guedelon? Michel is an excellent boss It's hard to believe he had no previous building experience before this We have a few problems with the history professors on the site, but generally the project has been a big success I don't know when the work will finish, but I've gained a lot of knowledge here I think the experts have too! My favourite part of the job is when the tourists come and we dress up for them in 13thcentury clothes 36 The highlighted phrase put a damper in the passage is closest in meaning to _ spoil create improve lighten 37 Which of the following is NOT true about the project? Building plans are designed thoroughly It is funded by the money from tourists Historians play a role in the project The workers use most modern technology Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions You might be surprised to know that bicycles have existed for less than two hundred years Though the earliest comes from a sketch said to be from 1534 and attributed to Gian Giacomo, there are several early but unverified claims for the invention of the modern bicycle No one is sure who invented this popular two- wheeled machine, but it was probably either the German Karl von Drais, in 1817, or the American W K Clarkson, in 1819 The early models didn't look much like the bicycles of today The front wheel was much bigger than the back one, and also there weren't any pedals – riders had to move themselves forward by pushing their feet against the ground Pedals finally arrived in the 1840s, and in 1879 an Englishman named Henry Lawson had the idea of connecting them to the back wheel with a chain Gears, which made things much easier for those cycling uphill, first appeared in the 1890s There are now approximately one billion bicycles in the world – more than twice the total number of cars – and they are the main form of transport in some developing countries They have to compete with cars on the streets of all the world’s cities, and the two forms of transport don't always mix well In London in 2005, for example, over 300 cyclists were either killed or seriously injured in accidents involving cars Even though bicycles are much more environmentally friendly than cars, most governments don't much to encourage people to ride rather than drive In China, which is famous for having a huge number of bicycles (about 200 million), the authorities in the city of Shanghai even banned cycling for a while in 2003 Cycling is on the rise is the United Kingdom, and the number of annual journeys made by bike in London has increased 50% over the last five years Experts say there is a mixture of reasons for this boom: concerns about the environment, the desire to keep fit, and also the fact that cycling is often not only cheaper but also quicker than travelling by car However, although one in three British adults owns a bicycle, they still don't use them nearly as much as they could Bikes are used for a mere 2% of journeys in the UK, while the figure for the Netherlands is an impressive 27% Cycling is becoming more popular as a competitive sport, and the most famous race is of course the three-week Tour de France, which takes place every July American Lance Armstrong won it every year from 1999 to 2005 – one of the greatest individual sporting achievements of all time (adapted from Handouts for B2, University of Linguistics and International Studies, 2017) 38 Why didn't early bicycles look much like today's models? They only had one wheel They had machine They were made of wood The wheels were different sizes 39 The highlighted word "attributed" is closest in meaning to _ acknowledged noticed rejected 40 Which of the following is FALSE? More than 90% of the world's bicycles are in Africa There are about one billion bicycles in the world today About 20% of the world bicycles are in China discounted Cycling was banned in Shanghai, China, in 2003 41 According to experts, which of the following is NOT an explanation for the recent increase in bicycle use in London? Travelling by car is often slower than travelling by bicycle People have more money, so they can afford to buy good bicycles Cycling protects the environment People want to keep fit 42 In the Netherlands, what percentage of journeys are made by bicycle? 5–10% More than 25% 25% Less than 5% 43 What was Lance Armstrong’s amazing achievement? Cycling all the way around the world Cycling continuously in three weeks Winning the Tour de France seven times Cycling to work every day for twenty years 44 The highlighted word it in paragraph refers to _ cycling sport the race the achievement 45 Which can be the best title for the passage? The invention of bicycle Bicycle Best means of transport Tour-de-France Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 46 By the time Jack arrived at school, the exam had already started The exam had started before Jack arrived at school Jack was not late enough to sit the exam Jack arrived at school in time to sit the exam The exam stared right after Jack arrived at school 47 “If I were you, I would not approve of his proposal”, Anne said to Jane Anne said that she would approve of his proposal if she were not Jane Anne advised Jane not to approve of his proposal Anne told Jane to approve of his proposal Jane would not approve of his proposal because of Anne 48 He disguised himself as a beggar in order not to be recognized He disguised herself as a beggar so as to be recognized He pretended to be a beggar so that he could be detected No one could recognize him because he looked like a beggar He pretended to be a beggar to avoid being recognized Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions 49 Ask your parents’ permission first You will be punished Ask your parents’ permission first or else you will be punished When you ask your parents' permission first, you will be punished Ask you parents’ permission first unless you will be punished You will be punish if you ask your parent's permission first 50 More people are biking to work The price of gasoline is rising More people are biking to work, therefore, the price of gasoline is rising More people are biking to work because the price of gasoline is rising Though the price of gasoline is rising, more people are biking to work As long as the price of gasoline is rising, more people are biking to work == THE END == Question Question 26 Question Question 27 Question Question 28 Question Question 29 Question Question 30 Question Question 31 Question Question 32 Question Question 33 Question Question 34 Question 10 Question 35 Question 11 Question 36 Question 12 Question 37 Question 13 Question 38 Question 14 Question 39 Question 15 Question 40 Question 16 Question 41 Question 17 Question 42 Question 18 Question 43 Question 19 Question 44 Question 20 Question 45 Question 21 Question 46 Question 22 Question 47 Question 23 Question 48 Question 24 Question 49 Question 25 Question 50 ... be from 1534 and attributed to Gian Giacomo, there are several early but unverified claims for the invention of the modern bicycle No one is sure who invented this popular two- wheeled machine,... techniques and materials that were available at the time The site was very carefully chosen, as everything needed to build the castle, from stone and wood to water, had to be close by The castle is... building work to continue when they are happy with them Many history professors are also involved and this has helped both the project and them By watching the builders, the professors have discovered