ĐỀ SỐ……. 03 Chọn phương án ( a hoặc b, c , d) Chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại: 1. a. tolerated b. needed c. collected d. looked 2. a. nature b, mature c. picture d. future 3. a. friendly b. pretty c. type d. study 4. a. hat b. slave c. gave d. escape 5. a. mounted b. dated c. conquered d. handed Chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b , c, d) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: 6. Tony is my uncle’s son. He is my…………. a. nephew b. half- brother c. cousin d. relativity 7. The new perfume smells…… , doesn’t it? a. dry b. nicely c. sweetly d. nice 8. Margaret is good…… He can type 60 words per minute. a. typer b. type c. typist d. typewriter 9. …………hot today. a. A sun b. The sun c. Sun d. The sun’s 10. Go to the shop and buy…….bread. a. some b. any c. a d. much 11. ……….beautiful flowers! a. What a b. What c. How d. So 12. It’s time for them to open the……… a. boxes b. packets c. envelopes d. gifts 13. The Daily Sun is a very good newspaper, it has all the latest……… a. news b. events c. papers d. happenings 14. How many…….can you speak? a. conversations b. languages c. communications d. speeches 15. We use oil and gas for………. a. action b. energy c. operation d. control 16.This is a……movie. It is very slow and boring. a. good b. not fast c. uninteresting d. lovely 17. A: Would you like chicken or lamb?- B: I…… lamb to chicken a. like b. want c. wish d. prefer 18. Ask him…… he’s married a. if b. does c. that d. what 19. He…at Oxford University. a. grew up b. lived c.studied d. was born 20. He asked me………stay in New York. a. how long I was going to b. how long was I going to c. how long time I was going to d. how long time was I going to 21. If you have anything important to do, do it straight away. Don’t put it…… a. on b. off c. over d. up 22. I won’t…….these excuses any longer! I demand to see the manager. a. put up with b. put off against c. put up for d. put off with 23. Your car is…….than mine. a. very larger b. very much larger c. a lot more larger d. more larger 24. The doctor asked me to…… my shirt. a. put off b. take off c. take out d. put out 25. These are the………I work in. a. clothing b. clothe c. clothes d. cloth Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b , c , d) cho mỗi câu từ 26 đến 35: What geologists call the Basin and Range Province in the United States roughly coincides in its northern portions with the geographic province known as the Great basin. The Great Basin is hemmed in on the west by the Sierra Nevada and on the east by the Rocky Mountains; it has no outlet to the sea. The prevailing winds in the Great Basin are from the west. Warm, moist air from the Pacific Ocean is forced upward as it crosses the Sierra Nevada. At the higher altitudes it cools and the moisture it carries is precipitated as rain or snow on the western slopes of the mountains. That which reaches the Basin is air wrung dry of moisture. What little water falls there as rain or snow, mostly in the winter months, evaporates on the broad, flat desert floors. It is, therefore, an environment in which organism battle for survival. Along the rare watercourses, cottonwoods and willows eke out a sparse existence. In the upland ranges, pinon pines and junipers struggle to hold their own. But the Great Basin has not always been so arid. Many of its dry, closed depressions were once filled with water. Owens Valley, Panamint Valley, and Death Valley were once a string of interconnected lakes. The two largest of the ancient lakes of the Great Britain were Lake Lahontan and Lake Bonneville. The Great Salt Lake is all that remains of the latter, and Pyramid Lake is one of the last briny remnants of the former. There seem to have been several periods within the last tens of thousands of years when water accumulated in these basins. The rise and fall of the lakes were undoubtedly linked to the advances and retreats of the great ice sheets that covered much of the northern part of the North American continent during those times Climatic changes during the ice ages sometimes brought cooler, wetter weather to midlatitude deserts worldwide, including those of the Great Basin. The broken valleys of the Great Basin provided ready receptacles for this moisture. 26. What is the geographical relationship between the Basin and Range Province and the Great Basin? a. The Great Basin is west of the Basin and Range Province b. The Great Basin is larger than the Basin and Range Province. c. The Great Basin is in the northern part of the Basin and Range Province. d. The Great Basin is mountainous; the Basin and Range Province is flat desert. 27. According to the passage, what does the Great Basin lack? a. Snow b. Dry air c. Winds from the west d. Access to the ocean 28. The word “ prevailing” is closest in meaning to a. most frequent b. occasional c. gentle d. most dangerous 29. It can be inferred that the climate in the Great Basin is dry because a. the weather patterns are so turbulent b. the altitude prevents precipitation c. the winds are not strong enough to carry moisture d. precipitation falls in the nearby mountains. 30. The word “if” in “…….as it crosses the Sierra Nevada……” refers to a. Pacific Ocean b. air c. west d. the Great Britain 31. Why does the author mention cottonwoods and willows in the first paragraph? a. To demonstrate that certain trees require a lot of water b. To give examples of trees that are able to survive in a difficult environment. c. To show the beauty of the landscape of the Great Basin. d. To assert that there are more living organism in the Great Basin than there used to be. 32. Why does the author mention Owens Valley, Panamint Valley, and Death Valley in the second paragraph? a. To explain their geographical formation b. To give examples of depressions that once contained water. c. To compare the characteristics of the valleys with the characteristics of the lakes. d. To explain what the Great Britain is like today. 33.The word “the former” refer to a. Lake Bonneville b. Lake Lahontan c. The Great Salt Lake d. Pyramid Lake 34. The word “accumulated”I is closest in meaning to a. dried b. flooded c. collected d. evaporated 35 According to the passage, the ice Ages often brought about a. desert formation b. warmer climates c. broken valley d. wetter weather Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b, c , d) cho mỗi câu từ 36 đến 45: By the mid-nineteenth century, the term “icebox” had entered the American language, but ice was still only beginning to affect the diet of ordinary citizens in the United States. The ice trade grew with the growth of cities. Ice was used in hotels, taverns, and hospitals, and by some forward- looking city dealers in fresh meat, fresh fish, and butter. After the Civil War ( 1860- 1865), as ice used to refrigerate freight cars, it also came into household use. Even before 1880, half the ice sold in New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore, and one-third of that sold in Boston and Chicago, went to families for their own use. This had become possible because a new household convenience, the icebox, a precursor of the modern refrigerator, had been invented. Making an efficient icebox was not as easy as we might now suppose. In the early nineteenth century, the knowledge of the physics of heat , which was essential to a science of refrigeration, was rudimentary. The commonsense notion that the best icebox was one that prevented the ice from melting was of course mistaken, for it was the melting of the ice that performed the cooling. Nevertheless, early efforts to economize ice included wrapping the ice blankets, which kept the ice from doing its job. Not until near the end of the nineteenth century did inventors achieve the delicate balance of insulation and circulation needed for an efficient icebox. But as early as 1803, an ingenious Maryland farmer, Thomas Moore, had been on the right track. He owned a farm about twenty miles outside the city of Washington, for which the village of Georgetown was the market center. When he used an icebox of his own design to transport his butter to market, hr found that customers would pass up the rapidly melting stuff in the tubs of his competitors to pay a premium price for his butter, still fresh and hard in neat, one-pound bricks. One advantage of his icebox, more explained, was that farmers would no longer have to travel to market at night in order to keep their produce cool. 36. What does t he passage mainly discuss? a. The influence of ice on the diet b. The development of refrigeration c. The transportation of goods to market d. Sources of ice in the nineteenth century. 37. According to the passage, when did the word “icebox” become part of the language of the United States? a. In 1803 b. Sometime before 1850 c. During the Civil Ward. Near the end of 19 th century 38. The phrase “forward- looking” is closest in meaning to a. progressive b. popular c. thrifty d. well-established 39. The author mentions “ fish” in “ ……dealers in fresh meat, fresh fish and butter….” Because a. many fish dealers also sold ice b. fish was shipped in refrigerated freight cars c. fish dealers were among the early commercial users of ice. d. fish was not part of the ordinary person’s diet before the invention of the icebox. 40. The word “it” in “……it also came into household use…” refers to a. fresh meat b. the Civil War c. ice d. a refrigerator 41. According to the passage, which of the following was an obstacle to the development of the icebox? a. Competition among the owners of refrigerated freight cars b. The lack of a network for the distribution of ice c. The use of insufficient insulation. d. Inadequate understanding of physics. 42. The word “rudimentary” is closest in meaning to a. growing b. undeveloped c. necessary d. uninteresting 43. According to the information in the second paragraph, an ideal icebox would a. completely prevent ice from melting b. stop air from circulating c. allow ice to melt slowly d. use blankets to conserve ice 44. The author describes Thomas Moore as having been “on the right track” to indicate that a. the road to the market passed close to Moore’s farm b. Moore was an honest merchant c. Moore was a prosperous farmer d. Moore’s design was fairly successful 45. According to the passage, Moore’s icebox allowed him to a. charge more for his butter b. travel to market at night c. manufacture butter more quickly d. produce ice all year round Chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b , c, d) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau: 46. Neither he………. a. or they comes here b. nor they comes here c. nor they come here d. or they come here 47. Please tell me………you look so sad. a. the reason why b. why the reason c. that the reason d. the reason that 48. Are you good………? a. at speaking English b. on speaking English c. at speaking English d. in speaking English 49. English is an important language……… a. that to study b. for to study c. to study d. which to study 50. I am not interested …… a. to playing games b. in playing games c. in play games d. with playing games Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b , c, d) cho mỗi chỗ trống từ 51 đến 60 Human have long been fascinated by outer space, and have wondered if there are intelligent life- form ( 51) … , which we might be able to contact. Naturally, we’ve all seen space ( 52)…….on our TV and cinema screens, but “ aliens” like these owe more to the convenience of using ( 53)… actors to play the parts than to any ( 54) … form of scientific investigation. However, many ( 55)… space searchers are now beginning to turn their attention to the question of what alien life might ( 56)… look like. One early result is Arnold the Alien, designed by biologist, Dougal Dixon. This strange being, ( 57)………human, has its eyes, ears and limbs in group of three ( 58)….of pairs, but ( 59)….its odd appearance, its behavior is not different ( 60)… our own . 51. a. somewhere b. elsewhere c. anywhere d. wherever 52. a. creatures b. things c. lives d. objects 53. a. man b. mankind c. human d. beings 54. a. true b. truthful c. right d. real 55. a. good b. well c. serious d. better 56. a. much b. formally c. very d. actually 57. a. likely b. unlike c. unlikely d. like 58. a. instead b. because c. due d. despite 59. a. in spite b. although c. despite d. regardless 60. a. to b. from c. in d. about Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b , c, d) cho mỗi chỗ trống từ 61 đến 70: Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in ( 61)… Many species of animals are threatened, and could easily become ( 62) .if we do not make an effort to ( 63)….them. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are ( 64)….for their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught ( 65)., and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat – the place where they live- is ( 66)… More ( 67) is used for farms, for houses and industry , and there are fewer spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better ( 68)…., but these chemicals pollute the environment and ( 69)….wildlife. The most successful animals on earth- human beings- will soon be the only one ( 70)…, unless we can solve this problem. 61. a. danger b. threat c. problem d. vanishing 62. a. disappeared b. vanished c. empty d. extinct 63. a. harm b. defend c. protect d. serve 64. a. hunted b. chased c. game d. extinct 65. a. lively b. alive c. for life d. foe living 66. a. exhausting b. departing c. escaping d. disappearing 67. a. earth b. soil c. land d. area 68. a. products b. fields c. herbs d. crops 69. a. spoil b. harm c. wound d. wrong 70. a. left b. over c. staying d. survived Chọn phương án ( a hoặc b, c , d) ứng với từ/ cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để trở thành câu đúng 71. Although ( A)the bad traffic(B), I managed to arrive( C) at (D) the meeting on time. 72. The ( A) president went fishing ( B) after ( C) he has finished ( D) his work. 73. My father along with (A) his friend are (B) drinking tea (C) in the (D) living room. 74. He has less ( A) friends in his( B) class now than( C) he had last year (D) . 75. I remember (A) that I have something ( B) new ( C) to told ( D) you. Chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b , c ,d) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu cho sẵn sau đây: 76. Direct: “I want to go on holiday but I don’t know where to go.” Indirect: a. Tom said that he wanted to go on holiday but he doesn’t know where to go b. Tom told that he wanted to go on holiday but he didn’t know where to go c. Tom said that he wanted to go on holiday but he didn’t know where to go d. Tom said that I wanted to go on holiday but I didn’t know where to go. 77. The lesson to teach today tells about the use of English. a. The lesson which is taught today tells about the use of English b. The lesson which teaches today tells about the use of English c. The lesson which is teaching today tells about the use of English d. The lesson of which teaches today tells about the use of English. 78. Would you please do it for me? a. Would you please doing it for me? b. Would you please to do it for me? c. Would you mind doing it for me? d. Would you mind to do it for me? 79. They gave a great deal of thought to their work. a. They think a lot about their work b. They thought a lot about their work c. They gave a great deal of think about their work d. They think a lot their work. 80. He found a job nowhere after he had graduated from college. a. Nowhere he found a job after he had graduated from the college b. Nowhere he finds a job after he had graduated from college. c. Nowhere does he finds a job after he had graduated from college. d. Nowhere did he find a job after he had graduated from college. . Philadelphia, and Baltimore, and one-third of that sold in Boston and Chicago, went to families for their own use. This had become possible because a new. 69)….wildlife. The most successful animals on earth- human beings- will soon be the only one ( 70)…, unless we can solve this problem. 61. a. danger b. threat c.