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Question 4: Linda lives in a house.. You’d better take the keys as I must come home late... I’ll probably come home late so that you’d better take the keys.. If I come home late, you’d b

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Viết lại câu với nghĩa không đổi

Question 1: It is possible that the fire in the ship was started by a bomb

A They say that a bomb started the fire in the ship

B The fire in the ship might have been started by a bomb

C It shall be said the fire in the ship had been started by a bomb

D The fire in the ship is known to have been started by a bomb

Question 2: Nick always forgets his wife’s birthday

A At no time Nick remembers his wife's birthday

B Nick never remembers his wife’s birthday

C Nick sometimes remembers his wife's birthday

D Nick remembers his wife’s birthday all the time

Question 3: If you practise harder, you will have better results

A The harder you practise, the best results vou will have

B The more hardly you practise, the better results you will have

C The hardest you practise, the most results vou will have

D The harder you practise, the better results vou will have

Question 4: Linda lives in a house The house is opposite my house

A Linda lives in a house where is opposite my house

B Linda lives in a house which is opposite my house

C Linda lives in a house who is opposite my house

D Linda lives in a house and which is opposite my house

Question 5: He turned the radio on at 7.30 He was still listening to it when his mother came

home at 9.00

A He has been listening to the radio at 7.30

B He had been listening to the radio since 7.30

C He has been listening to the radio after 7.30

D He had been listening to the radio by 7.30

Question 6: No one has seen Linda since the day of the party

A Linda has not been seen since the day of the part

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B Linda is nowhere to be seen at the party

C The party is going on without Linda

D No one has seen Linda for ages

Question 7: He talked about nothing except the weather

A He talked about everything including weather

B His sole topic of conversation was the weather

C He had nothing to say about the weather

D He said he had no interest in the weather

Question 8: He doesn’t study hard, so he can fail the exam

A If he studies hard, he won’t fail the exam

B If he didn’t study hard, he wouldn’t fail the exam

C It he studied hard, he wouldn’t fail the exam

D If he hadn’t studied hard, he wouldn’t have failed the exam

Question 9: The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room He opened the window

A The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room because he opened the window

B The man opened the window in order to get some fresh air in the room

C The man got some fresh air in the room, even though he opened the window

D Having opened the window, the room could get some fresh air

Question 10: The plan may be ingenious It will never work in practice

A Ingenious as it may be, the plan will never work in practice

B Ingenious as may the plan, it will never work in practice

C The plan may be too ingenious to work in practice

D The plan is impractical as it is ingenious

Question 11: However old and worn his clothes were, they looked clean and of good quality

A His clothes looked clean and of good quality because they were old and worn

B His clothes, though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality

C He was fond of wearing such old and worn clothes because they were of good quality

D No matter what good quality his clothes had, they looked old and worn

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Question 12: She usually spends one hour driving to work every day

A She usually works one hour every day

B It usually takes her one hour to drive to work every day

C She usually goes to work by car once a day

D It usually takes her one hour to work on her car every day

Question 13: I thought I shouldn’t have stayed at home yesterday

A I regretted staying at home yesterday B I regretted for staying at home yesterday

C 1 regret for staying at home yesterday D I regret to stay at home yesterday

Question 14: People should not throw rubbish in the park People should not cut down the trees

in the park

A People should either throw rubbish in the park or cut down the trees in the park

B People should neither throw rubbish nor cut down the trees in the park

C People should either throw rubbish nor cut down the trees in the park

D People should neither throw rubbish or cut down the trees in the park

Question 15: Most of the classmates couldn’t come He invited them to the birthday party

A Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn’t come

B Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn’t come

C Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn’t come

D Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn’t come

Question 16: They believe a single gunman carried out the attack

A The attack’s is believed to have carried out a single gunman

B A single gunman is believed to have carried out the attack

C It is believed to be carried out the attack by a single gunman

D it is believed that the attack has been carried out by a single gunman

Question 17: “I’m sorry I didn’t do the homework.” said the boy

A The boy admitted not doing the homework

B The boy said that he was sorry and he wouldn’t do the homework

C The boy denied not doing the homework

D The boy refused to do the homework

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Question 18: You can stay in the flat for free as long as you pay the bills

A Whether you pay the bills or stay in the flat, it is tree

B Without the bills paid, you can stay in the free tlat

C Unless the Hat is free of bills, you cannot stay in it

D Provided you pay the bills, you can stay in the tlat for free

Question 19: I strongly disapproved of your behavior However, I will help you this time

A Despite of my strong disapproval of your behavior, I will help you this time

B Despite my strong disapproval of your behavior, I will help you this time

C Because of your behavior, I will help you this time

D Although I strongly disapproved of your behavior, but I will help you this time Question 20: He is very intelligent He can solve all the problems in no time

A So intelligent a student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time

B So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems in no time

C An intelligent student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time

D He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time

Question 21: The review overvalued his latest film

A The review overvalued his latest film

B The review turned down his latest film

C The review rejected his latest film

D The review gave his latest film a moderate appreciation

Question 22: Lisa always reminds me of my youngest sister

A My youngest sister’s name is Lisa

B I always think of Lisa, my youngest sister

C Whenever I see Lisa, I think of my youngest sister

D It is Lisa who is my youngest sister

Question 23: They had such a fierce dog that nobody would visit them

A So fierce was their dog that nobody would visit them

B Their dog was fierce enough for anybody to visit them

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C If their dog weren’t fierce, somebody would visit them

D So fierce a dog did they had that nobody would visit them

Question 24: The old man is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday

A The old man is working in this factory which I borrowed his bicycle yesterday

B The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory

C The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory

D The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday

Question 25: Mary doesn’t like sports Her brother doesn’t, either

A Neither Mary or her brother likes sports

B Either Mary or her brother likes sports

C Neither Mary nor her brother likes sports

D Both Mary and her brother like sports

Question 26: When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high

A The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is

B The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate

C The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher

D The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime

Question 27: “It can’t be Mike who leaked the document; it might be Tom.”, said our manager

A Our manager blamed Tom for having leaked the document instead of Mike

B Our manager showed his uncertainty about who leaked the document: Mike or Tom

C Our manager suspected Tom of having leaked the document, not Mike

D Our manager made it clear that Tom was the one who leaked the document, not Mike Question 28: He took the food eagerly because he had eaten nothing since dawn

A He had eaten nothing since dawn although he took the food eagerly

B The food was taken at dawn and he had nothing to eat then

C He had eaten something before but he took the food eagerly

D Having eaten nothing since dawn, he took the food eagerly

Question 29: The soccer teant knew they lost the match They soon started to blame each other

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A Not only did the soccer team lose the match but they blamed each other as well

B No sooner had the soccer team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the

match

C As soon as they blamed each other, the soccer team knew they lost the match

D Hardly had the soccer team known they lost the match when they started to blame each

other

Question 30: She wasn’t wearing a seat-belt She was injured

A It she hadnt been wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn’t have been injured

B It she had been wearing a seat-belt, she would have been injured

C If she had been wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn’t be injured

D If she had been wearing a seat-belt, she wouldn’t have been injured

Question 31: I got the impression that the boys were not enjoying themselves

A The boys impressed me that they were not enjoying themselves

B The boys didn't seem to be enjoying themselves

C The boys seemed not to enjoying themselves

D It seemed to me the boys were enjoying themselves

Question 32: The children ran to the yard to see the dragon, but it was no longer there

A The dragon had gone by the time the children ran to the yard

B The dragon went by the time the children ran to the yard

C When the children ran to the yard, the dragon was going

D The dragon had gone alter the children ran to the yard

Question 33: The noise next door did not stop until after midnight

A It was not until after midnight that the noise next door stopped

B It was midnight and the noise next door stopped

C The noise next door stopped at midnight

D Not until after midnight the noise next door stopped

Question 34: You’d better take the keys Its possible I’ll come home late

A You’d better take the keys as I must come home late

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B I’ll probably come home late so that you’d better take the keys

C If I come home late, you’d better take the keys

D You’d better take the keys in case I come home late

Question 35: The student next to me kept chewing gum That bothered me a lot

A The student next to me kept chewing gum, which bothered me a lot

B The student next to me kept chewing gum, that bothered me a lot

C The student next to me kept chewing gum bothering me a lot

D The student next to me kept chewing gum bothered me a lot

Question 36: The gate was closed to stop the children running into the road

A The gate was closed so the children can’t run into the road

B The gate is closed so that the children don’t run into the road

C The gate was closed so that the children couldn’t run into the road

D The gate is closed so that the children couldn’t to run into the road

Question 37: If it hadn’t been for the wind, the fire would never have spread so fast

A Even without the wind, the fire would have spread just as fast

B It was the wind that caused the fire to spread at such a speed

C Had there been a wind, the fire to spread even faster

D The force of the wind affected the way the fire spread

Question 38: “Don’t forget to hand in the report, Peter !” said Kate

A Kate reminded Peter of handing in the report

B Kate said that Peter had forgotten to hand in the report

C Kate forgot to hand in the report to Peter

D Kate reminded Peter to hand in the report

Question 39: Ann jogs every morning It is very good for her health

A Ann jogs every morning and is very good for her health

B Ann jogs every morning, which is very good for her health

C Ann jogs every morning and then it is very good for her health

D Ann jogs every morning that it is very good for her health

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Question 40: The student was very bright He could solve all the math problems

A He was such bright student that he could solve all the math problem

B The student was very bright that he could solve all the math problem

C He was so bright a student that he could solve all the math problem

D Such bright was the student that he could solve all the math problem

Question 41: The situation was so embarrassing that she did not know what to do

A So embarrassing was the situation that she did not know what to do

B It was such an embarrassing situation; however, she did not know what to do

C So embarrassing the situation was that she did not know what to do

D She did not know what to do, though it was not an embarrassing situation

Question 42: It is expected that tax increases will be announced in tomorrow’s budget

statement

A Tax increases are expected to be announced in tomorrow’s budget statement

B It is expected that people will announce in tomorrow budget tax increases

C In tomorrow’s budget statement tax increases are expected to announce

D Hope that they will announce tax increases in tomorrow’s budget statement

Question 43: Fiona has been typing the report for an hour

A It took Fiona an hour to type the report

B It is an hour since Fiona started typing the report

C Fiona finished the report an hour ago

D Fiona will finish typing the report in an hour

Question 44: My motorbike cannot start in the mornings I think I will get the garage to repair it

A My motorbike cannot start in the mornings I think I will get the garage to repair it

B My motorbike which I will have it repaired cannot start in the mornings

C My motorbike which I will get it repaired cannot start in the mornings

D My motorbike I will get it repaired which cannot start in the mornings

Question 45: Phillip snored all night I didn’t sleep a wink

A I didn't sleep a wink , which made Phillip snore all night

B Phillip snored all night as a result of a my sleeplessness

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C What with Phillip snoring all night , I didn't sleep a wink

D What made Phillip snore all night was my sleeplessness

Question 46: I would rather you wore something more formal to work

A I’d prefer you wearing something more formal to work

B I’d prefer you to wear something more formal to work

C I’d prefer you will wear something more formal to work

D I’d prefer you wear something more formal to work

Question 47: Had we left any later, we would have missed the train

A We didn't miss the train because it left late

B We left too late to catch the train

C Because the train was late, we missed it

D We almost missed the train

Question 48: “Why can’t you do your work more carefully?” said Henry’s boss

A Henry's boss criticized him for doing his job carelessly

B Henry's boss asked him not to do his job with care

C Henry's boss suggested doing the job more carefully

D Henry's boss warned him to to the job carefully

Question 49: Computer is a miraculous device It is capable of doing almost anything you ask it

to

A Computer can’t do anything you ask it to because it is a miraculous device

B Computer is unable to do almost anything you ask it to so it is a miraculous device

C Computer is a miraculous device since it is possible for doing anything you ask it to

D Computer is a miraculous device because it is impossible for doing almost anything you ask it

to

Question 50: The house is very beautiful Its gate was painted blue

A The house, which is very beautiful, was painted blue

B The house, the gate of whom was painted blue, is very beautiful

C The house, the gate of which was painted blue, is very beautiful

D The house, the gate of that was painted blue, is very beautiful

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Question 51: “ The purpose of any invention is to make our lives better, so good or bad, it

depends on the way by which we use these inventions

A Whether an invention is good or bad depends on the way by which we use it because the

purpose of any invention is to make our lives better

B We can use either good or bad inventions to make our lives better

C The purpose of any invention, whether good or bad, is to make our lives better This depends

on the way by which we use these inventions

D Good or bad as they are, all inventions have the same purpose to make our lives better

Question 52: California attracted people from many countries when gold was discovered in

1848

A Discovered in 1848, gold was attractive to people in California

B Discovered in California in 1848, gold attracted people from many countries there

C Gold in California was discovered in 1848 after many people came here

D When people are attracted to California, they discovered gold in 1848

Question 53: I travel by bus only when I have no alternative

A I travel by bus only as a last resort

B It’s my only alternative to travel by bus

C I resort to travel by bus only when I have no alternative

D Travelling by bus is my only alternative

Question 54: He has been studying for many years He should have realized sooner that his

grammar was incorrect

A He has been studying for many years to have soon realized that his grammar was incorrect

B He has been studying for many years that he should have realized sooner that his grammar was

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B Colour influencing the life of almost every creature being an important facet of nature

C Colour, which is an important facet of nature, influencing the life of almost every creature

D Colour, which is an important facet of nature, influences the life of almost every creature Question 56: It is not until the sun is shining brightly that the little girl woke up

A No sooner is the sun shining brightly than the little girl woke up

B Not until the little girl woke up is the sun shining brightly

C Not until the sun is shining brightly did the little girl wake up

D As soon as the little girl woke up, the sun hasn’t shone brightly yet

Question 57: “What language do you find the most difficult to learn of all?”, Mary asked Tim

A Mary asked Tim what language Tim found the most difficult to learn of all

B Mary wanted to know what language they founded the most difficult to learn of all

C Mary asked Tim what language did you find the most difficult to learn of all

D Mary asked Tim what language you found the most difficult to learn of all

Question 58: Calling Jim is pointless because his phone is out of order

A It's worth not calling Jim because his phone is out of order

B It's no use to call Jim because his phone is out of order

C It's useless calling Jim because his phone is out of order

D There's no point calling Jim because his phone is out of order

Question 59: The teacher has done his best to help all students However, none of them made

any effort on their part

A The teacher has done his best to help all student, or none of them made any effort on their part

B Although the teacher has done his best to help all students, none of them made any effort on

Question 60: Finish your work And then you can go home

A You can’t go home until you finish your work

B You finish your work to go home as early as you can

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C When you go home, finish your work then

D Because you have finished your work, you can go home

Question 61: Jane finds it difficult to drive on the left

A Jane is used to drive on the left B Jane is not used to drive on the left

C Jane is not used to driving on the left D It’s difficult for Jane to driving on the left Question 62: “No, I didn’t come to see her that night!”

A He denied having come to see her that night

B He denied to have come to see her that night

C He denied not having come to see her that night

D He refused to have come to see her that night

Question 63: Sarah goes to the theater once in a blue moon

A Sarah goes to the theater when the moon is full

B Sarah rarely goes to the theater

C Sarah goes to the theater when the blue moon is on

D Sarah goes to the theater only once a month

Question 64: They were rich; they didn’t have a happy family, though

A Although they were rich, but they didn’t have a happy family

B Rich though they were, they didn’t have a happy family

C They were rich although they didn’t have a happy family

D However they were rich, they didn’t have a happy family

Question 65: You don’t try to work hard You will fail in the exam

A Unless you don’t try to work hard, you will fail in the exam

B Unless you try to work hard, you won’t fail in the exam

C Unless you try to work hard, you will fail in the exam

D Unless do you try to work hard, you will fail in the exam

Question 66: “Leave my house now or I’ll call the police!”, shouted the lady to the man

A The lady said she will call the police if the man didn’t leave her house

B The lady told the man that she would call the police he didn’t leave her house

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C The lady informed the man that she would call the police if he didn’t leave her house

D The lady threatened to call the police if the man didn’t leave her house

Question 67: He last had his eyes tested ten months ago

A He had tested his eyes ten months before

B He didn’t have any test on his eyes ten months before

C He had not tested his eyes for ten months then

D He hasn’t had his eyes tested for ten months

Question 68: He survived the operation thanks to the skillful surgeon

A He survived because he was a skillful surgeon

B He wouldn’t have survived the operation without the skillful surgeon

C There was no skillful surgeon, so he died

D Though the surgeon was skillful, he couldn’t survive the operation

Question 69: John is studying hard He doesn’t want to fail the next exam

A John is studying hard in order that he not fail the next exam

B John is studying hard in order not to fail the next exam

C John is studying hard in order to not to fail the next exam

D John is studying hard so as to fail the next exam

Question 70: Joe does a lot of exercise He’s still very fat

A Despite the tact that doing a lot of exercise, Joe’s still very fat

B Joe does a lot of exercise, so he’s very fat

C Even though Joe does a lot of exercise, he’s very fat

D Joes very fat, but he does a lot of exercise

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LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT

Question 1: Đáp án B

Câu ban đầu: Có thể là hỏa hoạn trên con tàu là được bắt đầu từ quả bom

Cấu trúc:

- Might + have PP: có lẽ, có thể (phỏng đoán về một việc có thể đã xảy ra trong quá khứ) A, C,

D sai nghĩa so với câu đã cho

=> Đáp án B (Hỏa hoạn trên con tàu có thể là được bắt đầu từ quả bom.)

Question 2: Đáp án B

Câu ban đầu: Nick luôn luôn quên sinh nhật vợ mình

- At no time: không bao giờ

Cấu trúc: At no time + đảo ngữ (aux + S + V)

- Sometimes: thỉnh thoảng

- All the time: luôn luôn, lúc nào cũng

A sai cấu trúc

C, D sai nghĩa so với câu đã cho

=> Đáp án B (Nick chưa bao giờ nhớ sinh nhật vợ mình.)

Question 3: Đáp án D

Câu ban đầu: Nếu bạn luyện tập chăm chỉ hơn thì bạn sẽ có kết quả tốt hơn

Cấu trúc: The + hình thức so sánh hơn + S + V, the + hình thức so sánh hơn + S + V (so sánh kép

“càng càng ”)

- Hình thức so sánh hơn: tính từ/ trạng từ ngắn + er/ more + tính từ/ trạng từ dài

E.g: The more you eat, the fatter you become (Bạn càng ăn nhiều thì bạn càng béo.)

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- Hard (adj/ adv): chăm chỉ, vất vả => harder (so sánh hơn)

=> Đáp án D (Bạn càng luyện tập chăm chỉ thì bạn càng có kết quả tốt hơn.)

- Where: là trạng từ quan hệ thay thế cho từ/ cụm từ chỉ nơi chốn trong mệnh đề quan hệ

Câu ban đầu: Linda lives in a house The house is opposite my house (Linda sống ở một ngôi nhà Ngôi nhà đó đối diện nhà tôi.) => Linda lives in a house which is opposite my house (Dùng đại quan hệ “which”)

Question 5: Đáp án B

Câu ban đầu: Anh ấy bật đài vào lúc 7 giờ 30 phút Khi mẹ anh ấy vể nhà lúc 9 giờ thì anh ấy vẫn đang nghe nó

Do sự việc ở quá khứ nên chúng ta sẽ chia động từ ở thì quá khứ Do đó, loại A, C

- Since + mốc thời gian

Câu D có nghĩa là anh ấy đã nghe đài trước thời điểm 7 giờ 30 phút rồi => Ta loại phương án D

Chủ động: S + have/ has + PP + O (thì hiện tại hoàn thành)

Bị động: S (O) + have/ has + been + PP +(by S (O))

E.g: I have bought this house recently

=> This house has been bought recently

Question 7: Đáp án B

Câu ban đầu: Anh ta không nói về điều gì khác, ngoài thời tiết

A Anh ta nói về mọi thứ bao gồm thời tiết

B Chủ đề duy nhất của cuộc nói chuyện của anh ta là thời tiết

C Anh ta không có điều gì nói về thời tiết

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D Anh ta nói anh ta không quan tâm đến thời tiết

A, C, D không đúng nghĩa so với cầu ban đầu

Question 8: Đáp án A

Câu ban đầu: Anh ta không chăm học nên có thể trượt kỳ thi

Câu ban đầu diễn tả một hành động có khả năng xảy ra trong tương lai => dùng câu điều kiện loại 1

Câu điều kiện loại 1: If + S + V (present tense) , S + will / can/ may/might + V (bare-inf).„ (khả năng có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai)

Đáp án A (Nếu anh ta chăm học thì anh ta sẽ không trượt kì thi.)

Question 9: Đáp án B

“Người đàn ông muốn có chút không khí trong lành vào trong phòng Ông đã mở cửa sổ” Cấu trúc:

Because + a clause: bởi vì

E.g: I stayed at home because it rained heavily

- In order to/ So as to + V (bare-inf): để (diễn tả mục đích)

E.g: I study hard in order to/ so as to pass the exam

- Even though + a clause: mặc dù, dù cho

E.g: He went to school even though he was ill

A, C, D không hợp lý

A Người đàn ông muốn có chút không khí trong lành bởi vì ông đã mở cửa sổ

C Người đàn ông nhận được chút không khí trong lành vào phòng mặc dù ông đã mở cửa sổ

D Sau khi mở cửa sổ thì căn phòng có thể nhận được chút không khí trong lành

Đáp án B (Người đàn ông đã mở cửa sổ để có chút không khí trong lành vào phòng.)

Question 10: Đáp án A

Ingenious /in'dʒi:njəs/ (adj): khéo léo, tài tình

“Kế hoạch này có thể rất tuyệt Nó sẽ không bao giờ áp dụng được vào thực tế được

Cấu trúc:

- Adj + as + S + be, a clause: Mặc dù nhưng

B sai ngữ pháp

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