20 bài điền từ vào đoạn văn cô kiều thắng tuyensinh247 file word có lời giải chi tiết image marked image marked

Điều này có nghĩa là sự thành công của bạn khi là một nhân viên sẽ phụ thuộc vào khả... năng giao tiếp với mọi người và trình bày suy nghĩ của bạn và ý tưởng của bạn đến họ vì vậy họ sẽ

ĐỌC HIỂU ĐỤC LỖ READING 1:

The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you in being an employee? The schools teach a (1) many things of value to the future accountant, doctor or electrician Do they also teach anything of value to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it is perhaps most valuable for the future employee to know But very few students bother to learn it This basic is the skill ability to organize and express ideas in writing and in speaking This means that your success as an employee will depend on your ability to communicate with people and to (2) your own thoughts and ideas to them so they will both

understand what you are driving at and be persuaded

Of course, skill in expression is not enough by itself You must have something to say

in the first place The effectiveness of your job depends (3) your ability to make other people understand your work as they do on the quality of the work itself Expressing one’s thoughts is one skill that the school can really teach The foundations for (4) in expression have to be laid early: an interest in and an ear for language; experience in organizing ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the (5) of verbal expression If you do not lay these foundations during your school years, you may never have an opportunity again

Question 2: A interpret B give out C transfer D present Question 3: A on most B most on C much on D on much Question 4: A method B skill C way D pattern Question 5: A habit B routine C trend D hobby

READING 2:

A recent (1) _ of a language learning magazine has consulted a number of

experts in the field of second language acquisition Their advice may prove invaluable for those considering a language course One suggestion is that you access whether you are likely to be successful (2) _ learning a language Did you enjoy studying language at school, for example? Do you have enough time to learn a language ? The major cost will be your own time and effort Therefore, you must make sure that course

on offer leads to a recognized qualification Also, be realistic in your (3) _ If you don’t set achievable aims, you are more likely to give up Don’t be deceived into thinking that the most expensive courses are the best Shop around to get the best

possible value for money You should also bear in your mind that the quicker you learn

a language, the more quickly you forget it Sandra Miller, a French teacher, tried to teach herself German by enrolling on a crash course Already fluent in four languages and with a sound knowledge of teaching methodology her chances of (4) _ progress were high Three years on she remembers very little She feels her biggest mistake was not to follow up her first experience "I think the teacher’s role is

important It's so nice to have somebody give you a/an (5) _”

Question 1: A volume B issue C printing D version

Question 3: A sights B object C recognized D goals

Question 4: A making B achieving C gaining D doing

Question 5: A hand B encouragement C help D aid

READING 3:

THE BENEFITS OF JOINING A SPORTS CLUB

Everyone, old or young, should think about joining a sports club There are many benefits of being a (1) of a club First of all, you have the opportunity not just

to play your favorite sport on a regular basis, but also to improve Most clubs have training sessions or even professionals who (2) lessons Secondly, it’s a

chance to meet people who enjoying doing the same things as you so you will probably get (3) with them and end up with a good network of friends Also these clubs usually have an excellent social life as they arrange parties and special occasions at the club where you can meet to talk and eat together and generally have a good time Many people (4) up sports in their early teens but it is good idea to continue as doing sport is a way of relieving stress and giving you more energy as well as being a good break from your studies Best of all, a lot of clubs can arrange to get tickets for top sporting events that are hard to (5) This means you can often get front row seats for matches and competitions in your favorite sport, or you may even be able to see your favorite team Well worth joining!

Question 1: A fellow B member C representative D associate

Question 2: A offer B present C hand D propose Question 3: A up B on C over D about Question 4: A set B get C give D put Question 5: A order B book C engage D register

READING 4:

I live on the first floor of a house that has been (1) _ into three flats Five months ago, a couple moved into the flat above and since then my life has been a nightmare They get up at 6 a.m and make a terrible noise They listen to the radio at top (2) _, talk loudly and stamp on the floor In the evening they play the same record on their stereo over and over again It’s beginning to (3) _ me mad I’ve tried turning my own stereo up to (4) _ out the noise but I like peace and quiet and find loud music stressful I tried to talking to them but it hasn’t done any good I realize I should live and (5) _ live , but I have begun to have quite irrational revenge fantasies about them – like switching off their electricity or deliberately making a lot of noise late at night when I know they are asleep What on earth can I do?

Question 1: A changed B converted C adapted D remade

Question 2: A power B volume C pitch D intensity

Question 3: A drive B force C turn D put

Question 4: A wipe B sound C deafen D drown

Question 5: A let B make C have D be

READING 5:

Wind, water, air, ice and heat all work to cause erosion As the wind blows over the land, it often (1) small grains of sand When these grains of sand strike against solid rocks, the rocks are slowly worn away In this way even very hard rocks are worn away by the wind When particles of rocks or soil became loosened(tơi ra) in any way, running water carries them down the (2) Some rocks and soil particles are carried into streams and then into the sea Land that is covered with trees, grass and other plants wears away very slowly, and so loses very (3) of its soil The roots of plants help to (4) the rocks and soil in place Water that

falls on grasslands runs away more slowly than water that falls on bare ground Thus, forests and grasslands (5) to slow down erosion

Question 1: A holds up B picks up C cleans out D carries out Question 2: A hillsides B borders C topside D topsoil

Question 3: A few B much C little D large

Question 4: A stay B store C hold D back

Question 5: A help B assess C facilitate D aid

or heritage work Businesses recognize its importance and get to raise their profile in the community, while staff get a break from their daily routine to develop “soft skill”, (3) initiative and decision-making One volunteering organization is conduct another survey to find out if volunteering does make a difference in the workplace, or

if it is something businesses do simply to improve their (4) Not only are business-sponsored placements becoming more common, the government is also investing money and aiming to (5) volunteers The push is clear to make volunteering as attractive as possible to everyone And the more people who

participate, the more act fulfils its direction of making the world a better place

Question 1: A gain B achieve C collect D win Question 2: A committed B associated C connected D involved Question 3: A such B such and such C such like D such as Question 4: A representation B image C look D figure Question 5: A recruit B claim C bring D enter

READING 7:

It is a well-known fact that Japanese people have a longer life expectancy than the population of most other countries A (1) report shows that the Japanese also expect to remain healthier for longer Scientists are trying to work out what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be learnt from their lifestyles Should we (2) any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast? Is there some secret (3) in the Japanese diet that is particularly beneficial for the human body? Although the prospect of a longer , healthier life is a good thing for the individual, it can actually create a social problem The number of people over the age of 65 in the population has doubled in the last 50 years and that has increased pension and medical costs Japan could soon be (4) an economic problem: there are more elderly people who need to be

looked after And relatively fewer younger people working and paying taxes to support them One solution could be to (5) retirement age from 65 to 70 After all, the elderly have a great deal to contribute If they continue to be active in society, younger generations will have the chance to learns more from their wisdom and experience

Question 1: A late B recent C morden D contemporary Question 2: A do B make C set D give

Question 3: A ingredient B component C portion D helping

Question 4: A facing B meeting C adopting D encountering Question 5: A put B move C rise D raise

be somebody who enjoys the outdoor life, however, as working in remote

(3) can be challenging You’ll also need to be passionate about wildlife and prepared to learn a lot about the place you visit Each expedition lasts for ten weeks, and training begins in the UK with a residential weekend where you can get a

(4) of expedition life and meet up with some of your team mates, as well as learning about first-aid and basic survival skills Each volunteer (5 ) £2,550 towards the cost of the expedition, but past volunteers say it is worth every penny

Question 1: A brought about B put on C set up D got off

Question 2: A head B guide C lead D charge

Question 3: A residences B positions C resorts D locations Question 4: A touch B drop C trial D taste

Question 5: A contributes B affords C agrees D combines

READING 9:

Education was not formally integrated into the European Union policy portfolio until the 1993 Maastricht Treaty, although the first Community legislation with an impact on the education sector was adopted as long as the 1960s These early

(1) dealt with mutual recognition of qualifications Achieving

recognition by one member state of a qualification obtained in another was an

important pre-condition for implementing the free movement of workers

Citizens of EU (2) who are students now enjoy the same rights to access to higher education in all member states as they do in their home country,

provided that they have the relevant qualifications for entry Growing numbers of student (3) activities have been developed, of which the oldest and most famous is 1987 Erasmus program By recognizing course credits, Erasmus

(4) university students to study for one year in a different member state

A separate program, Leonardo, gives young school leavers, students and graduates the chance to receive educational training

Few EU initiatives enjoy (5) wholehearted and widespread

political support as these higher education programs The key issue for future

initiatives is to build on this success without being over- ambitious Unfortunately, these programs are becoming very expensive, and this is now the primary areas of concern

Question 1: A rules B directors C laws D policies

Question 2: A provinces B countries C organizations D agencies Question 3: A exchange B change C trade D replace Question 4: A admits B submits C offers D allows Question 5: A so a B such a C so D such

READING 10:

THE TOURIST TRAP

Tourism is the fastest-growing industry in the world As well as bringing prosperity to

an area, however, it can also destroy the qualities which (1) visitors in the first place If it is not carefully controlled, tourism can also create problems for local people, as is shown by various examples from around the world When Phuket in Thailand first became a popular tourist (2) , people there were unable to cope with the increase in rubbish that 2 million visitors a year produce and a huge

incinerator had to be built in the countryside to deal with it New hotels at Goa in India caused a huge increase in water consumption, (3) many local people to walk considerable distances to get clean water And Egypt’s desert landscapes are being destroyed by the litter (4) by tourists Moving sands are difficult to clean, and the white desert to the west of the Nile Valley may be permanently affected It’s

encouraging, therefore, to read about the efforts of certain tour companies who are organising environmental holidays in some of the worst hit areas Regular tours now go

to places (5) the Himalayas and Atlas mountains in North Africa with the aim

of combining a bit of sightseeing with the chance to help clear up some of the mess left

by previous visitors

Question 1: A convinced B persuaded C attracted D appealed Question 2: A position B destination C terminus D departure Question 3: A encouraging B making C forcing D urging

Question 4: A dropped B sunk C lowered D fallen

Question 5: A as well as B as for C such as D so as to

READING 11:

TRAVEL TIPS

Travelling abroad is getting easier and easier for young people nowadays If you take the time to talk to travel (1) and shop around, some really good deals can be found Eurorail and Interail are two travel cards which allow people aged 20 or under, unlimited travel in Europe, mainly by train It’s quite a good idea to plan your route before you set off Most young travelers stay on campsites or in youth (2) , as they are quite cheap Unbelievable bargains can be found by making last-minute

bookings for charter flights Remember to check in with your luggage two hours before (3) for international flights But don’t take too much with you or you won’t

be able to carry it to the bus or taxi that will take you to your hotel It is advisable to carry traveler’s (4) rather than cash, and keep them in a money belt around your waist Look after your passport and tickets carefully If disaster strikes and all

your valuables are stolen, contact your nearest (5) there they’ll help you with all the paperwork and make sure you get home safely

Question 1: A officers B agents C guides D representatives Question 2: A hostels B villas C hotels D apartments Question 3: A lift-out B lifting C take-off D departing Question 4: A cheques B receipts C bills D notes

Question 5: A council B bureau C ambassador D embassy

READING 12:

THE VIDEO LOGGERS

One rather unlike word that has recently entered the language is “blog”, a shortened form of “web log” A blog is a diary on the Internet by the person writing it – the

“blogger” – who presumably expect other people to read it Modern technology is

being used to (1) new life into such an old-fashioned form as the personal

journal And now, as the technology behind video camera is making them easier to use,

we have the video log, or “vlog” Vlogging does not require (2) sophisticated equipment: a digital video camera, a high-speed Internet connection and a host are all that is needed Vloggers can put anything that takes their fancy onto their personal web site Some vloggers have no ambition (3) than to show films they have shot while on holiday in exotic places However, vlogs can also serve more ambitious

purposes For instance, amateur film-makers who want to make a (4) for

themselves might publish their work on the Internet, eager to receive advice or

criticism And increasingly, vlogs are being used to publicize political and social issues that are not noteworthy enough to earn coverage by the mass media It is still too early

to predict whether vlogging will ever (5) off in a major way or if it is just a passing fad, but its potential is only now becoming apparent

Question 1: A add B inhale C insert D breathe

Question 2: A absolutely B highly C utterly D largely

Question 3: A except B other C rather D apart

Question 4: A name B fame C publicity D promotion Question 5: A fly B take C show D make

READING 13:

CRITICISM

It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are One thing you have to be (1) _ of is that you will face criticism along the way The world is full of people who would rather say something negative than positive If you’ve made up your (2) _ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing

a novel, don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your target and let constructive criticism have a positive (3) _ on your work If someone says you’re totally lacking in talent, ignore them That’s negative criticism If,

however, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you good reasons for doing so, you should (4) _ their suggestions carefully There are many film stars who were once out of work There are many famous novelists who made a

complete mess of their first novel - or who didn’t, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it published Being successful does

depend on luck, to a certain extent But things are more likely to (5) _ well if you persevere(in/ at/ with: kiên nhẫn) and stay positive

Question 1: A clever B aware C kept in mind D intelligent

Question 2: A thought B decision C idea D mind

Question 3: A effect B change C affect D result

Question 4: A reckon B consider C cautious D remember

Question 5: A get out B carry out C turn out D bring out

READING 14:

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of

language is a (1) _ All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (2) _ certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down These sounds, (3) _ spoken or written in letters, are called words Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions This

charming and telling use of words is what we call literary (4) _ Above all, the real poet is a master of words He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can (5) _ men to tears We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar

Question 1: A story B secret C mystery D legend Question 2: A at B upon C with D about

Question 3: A if B however C whether D though Question 4: A prose B work C form D style

Question 5: A take B send C break D move

READING 15:

Around the age of sixteen, you must make one of the biggest decisions of your life

“Do I stay on at school and hopefully go on to university (1) _? Do I leave and start work or begin a training course The decision is yours, but it may be (2) _ remembering two things: there is more unemployment among those who haven’t been

to university, and people who have the right skills will have a big advantage in the competition for jobs If you decide to go (3) _ into a job, there are many

opportunities for training Getting qualifications will help you to get on more quickly

in many careers, and evening classes allow you to learn (4) _ you earn Starting work and taking a break to study when you are older is another possibility In this way, you can save up money for your student days, as well as (5) _ practical work experience

Question 1: A former B past C later D after

Question 2: A necessary B important C useful D worth Question 3: A instant B just C straight D direct Question 4: A while B what C where D which Question 5: A doing B getting C making D taking

READING 16:

The quality of life these days is something most of us take for (1) _It takes some radically different experience to bring this fact home to people In my case, it was spending three weeks aboard a yacht with twelve other people, competing in a major sailing race (2) _I was officially a guest, it was made clear to me from the start that there was to be no room for passengers, and that I’d have to (3)

_my weight

For the first few nights, none of us was able to sleep for more than a couple of hours at

a time before being rudely awoken by an aggressive command Then we’d do

physically exhausting work in total darkness Every few minutes we’d be completely soaked to the (4) _by a large wave we couldn’t see coming I shared sleeping quarters with six other women, with barely enough room to stretch my legs Soon I found myself (5) _for my comfortable sheets back home, a hot chocolate and a warm bath

Question 1: A given B accepted C granted D read

Question 2: A Although B However C But D Therefore Question 3: A offer B move C use D pull

Question 4: A flesh B skin C bones D tones

Question 5: A desiring B yearning C dreaming D craving

READING 17:

LIVING A HEALTHIER LIFE

Keeping fit and healthy may seem difficult, but there are a few easy-to-follow

guidelines Firstly, a balanced diet is absolutely essential This (1) _selecting food that is low in salt and sugar Experts recommend reducing the amount of fat in your diet, as too much can lead to heart problems They also suggest increasing the (2) _of high fiber food we eat This comes in the form of fresh fruit, vegetables,

whole meal bread and pasta As well as being packed with vitamins and minerals, they are delicious too Secondly, it’s important to fit exercise into your daily

(3) _This can be done by simply walking as much as possible and climbing stairs instead of taking the lift Exercise is necessary to maintain a healthy body, as well as increasing energy levels and (4) _you feel generally fitter and happier Finally, staying relaxed is important for good health Too much stress can lead to a variety of illnesses, from headaches to high blood pressure (5) _possible, do things you enjoy and treat yourself occasionally So the message is simple- enjoy yourself but learn to respect your body too It’s all a question of getting the balance right

Question 1: A contains B means C points D suggests Question 2: A amount B bulk C number D mass

Question 3: A time B custom C routine D practice Question 4: A providing B doing C making D assisting Question 5: A Whenever B Whichever C However D How

READING 18:

Choosing clothes can be difficult Some people want to be fashionable, but they don’t want to look exactly like everybody else Not all clothes are (1) _ for work or school, perhaps because they are not formal enough, or simply not comfortable It is easy to buy the (2) _ size, and find that your trousers are too tight, especially

if you are a little bit overweight Very (3) _ clothes make you feel slim, but when they have shrunk in the washing machine, then you have the same problem! If you buy light cotton clothes, then they might not be (4) _ enough for winter

If your shoes are not waterproof and if you aren’t (5) _ for the cold, you might look good, but feel terrible!

Question 1: A fitted B suitable C comfort D equal

Question 2: A false B mistake C wrong D error

Question 3: A loose B lose C loosened D lost

Question 4: A warm B cold C hot D cool

Question 5: A worn B clothed C dressed D fitted

READING 19:

The future of the African elephant depends on man No (1) _ can human beings and wild animals live in harmony throughout vast area of the continent as was

possible in days gone by, for man’s needs have increased as well as his numbers There

are regions, such as the Congo forests and the equatorial Sudan, (2) _ the old relationship may remain for a few more years or even generations, but in general it has gone Conservation, if it is to be effective, should be a positive, constructive policy,

and it is wishful thinking to imagine otherwise, (3) _ in the case of the

elephant And this is not yet true of the whole of Africa, it soon will be, for the increase

in the human population is almost universal Where human beings and wild animals find themselves in competition with each other, the animals will (4) _ Even if there appears to be enough room for both, man will not tolerate long a situation in which elephants and other (5) _ make even occasional raids on his fields of food or economic crops For many years this has been a major cause of conflicting interests and one of the reasons why so many elephants have been shot to control their numbers

Question 1: A more B condition C circumstance D longer

Question 3: A certainly B particularly C only D entirely Question 4: A win B lose C disappear D fight Question 5: A people B plants C descendants D creatures

READING 20:

Many people love boats Going out on the water on a warm summer day is a lot of (1) _ (2) _ , different people like different kinds of boats Two of the most popular kinds of boat are sailboats and speedboats Sailboats use the (3) _to give them power They only have small engines In contrast, speedboats have large engines and go very fast Furthermore, speedboats are usually not as (4) _ as sailboats Speedboats are small so that they can go fast Sailboats, on the other hand, are big so that they are more comfortable ( 5) _, sailboats can travel into the ocean, but this would be very dangerous in a speedboat You can only use speedboats

on rivers or lakes

Question 1: A funny B fun C funs D funnies

Question 2: A However B Although C Because D Unless Question 3: A water B speed C weather D wind Question 4: A small B fast C warm D big

Question 5: A Unfortunately B At first C In addition D Except for

KEY READING 1:

Question 1 B

A great / good many things = many things

A great many things : rất nhiều điều

The first question we might ask is: What can you learn in college that will help you

in being an employee? The schools teach a (31) many things of value

to the future accountant, doctor or electrician.Do they also teach anything of value

to the future employee? Yes, they teach the one thing that it is perhaps most

valuable for the future employee to know But very few students bother to learn it [ Câu hỏi đầu tiên chúng ta có thể hỏi là: Bạn có thể học gì ở đại học cái mà sẽ giúp bạn trờ thành một nhân viên? trường học dạy rất nhiều điều giá trị đối với kế toán, bác sĩ hoặc thợ điện trong tương lai.Liệu chúng cũng dạy bất cứ điều gì có giá trị cho một nhân viên tương lai? Vâng, chúng dạy một thứ có lẽ quý báu nhất mà một nhân viên tương lai cần biết Nhưng rất ít học sinh quan tâm đến việc học nó ]

Question 2 D

Interpret: phiên dịch

Give out: cạn kiệt/ dừng hoạt động

Transfer: truyền tải ( cảm xúc/ bệnh tật/ sức mạnh)

Present: trình bày

This basic is the skill ability to organize and express ideas in writing and in

speaking This means that your success as an employee will depend on your ability

to communicate with people and to (32) your own thoughts and ideas

to them so they will both understand what you are driving at and be persuaded [ Điều cơ bản này là kỹ năng sắp xếp và trình bày ý tưởng ở dạng viết và nói Điều này có nghĩa là sự thành công của bạn khi là một nhân viên sẽ phụ thuộc vào khả

năng giao tiếp với mọi người và trình bày suy nghĩ của bạn và ý tưởng của bạn đến

họ vì vậy họ sẽ hiểu điều bạn đang hướng đến và bị thuyết phục]

Question 3 C

Cụm từ: depend much on: phụ thuộc nhều vào

Trạng từ much đặt ngay sau động từ depend

Không dùng most vì trong câu không có mạo từ “the” nên không dùng so sánh nhất

Of course, skill in expression is not enough by itself You must have something to say in the first place The effectiveness of your job depends (33) your ability to make other people understand your work as they do on the quality of the work itself

[ Dĩ nhiên, mỗi kỹ năng trình bày vẫn chưa đủ Bạn phải có cái gì đó để nói khi mở đầu Tình hiệu quả của công việc phụ thuộc nhiều vào khả năng của bạn làm cho người khác hiểu công việc của bạn khi họ đánh giá chất lượng của công việc.]

Question 4 B

Method(n): phương pháp Skill(n): kỹ năng

Way (n): cách thức Pattern (n): hình mẫu

Expressing one’s thoughts is one skill that the school can really teach The

foundations for (34)………….in expression have to be laid early: an interest in and

an ear for language;

[ Trình bày suy nghĩ của một người là một kỹ năng mà trường học có thể thật sự dạy Những nền tảng dành cho kỹ năng trình bày phải được hình thành sớm: sự thích thú và năng khiếu ngôn ngữ bẩm sinh]

Question 5 A

Habit(n): thói quen

Routine(n): công việc thường nhật/ hoạt động hằng ngày

Trend(n): xu hướng

Hobby(n): sở thích

Cụm từ: habit of + danh từ: thói quen

trend for: có xu hướng

experience in organizing ideas and data, in brushing aside the irrelevant, and above all the (35)……… of verbal expression If you do not lay these foundations during your school years, you may never have an opportunity again

[ có kinh nghiệm trong việc tổ chức ý tưởng và dữ liệu, trong vi phát triển những ý

có liên quan, và trên tất cả là thói quen dùng ngôn ngữ Nếu bạn không hình thành được những yếu tố này trong những năm ở trường, bạn sẽ không bao giờ có lại cơ hội này nữa.]

invaluable for those considering a language course

[Một số báo gần đây của tạp chí học ngôn ngữ đã tham vấn ý kiến của một số

chuyên gia trong lĩnh vực tiếp thu ngôn ngữ thứ 2 Lời khuyên của họ có thể chứng minh giá trị cho những người cân nhắc một khóa học ngôn ngữ.]

=>Chọn B

Question 2 C

Cụm từ: be successful at sth: thành công về ( cái gì đó)

One suggestion is that you access whether you are likely to be successful (32)…… learning a language Did you enjoy studying language at school, for example? Do you have enough time to learn a language ? The major cost will be your own time and effort

[ Một đề nghị rằng bạn cứ tiếp cận bất kể có thành công trong việc học ngôn ngữ hay không Ví dụ bạn thích học ngôn ngữ ở trường không? Bạn có đủ thời gian để học một ngôn ngữ? Cái giá của khóa học sẽ là thời gian và nỗ lực của chính bạn.]

=>Chọn C

Question 3 D

Sights (n): tầm nhìn Object (n): vật thể

Recognized(adj): nhận ra/ công nhận Goals(n): mục tiêu

Therefore, you must make sure that course on offer leads to a recognized

qualification Also, be realistic in your (33) If you don’t set achievable aims, you are more likely to give up Don’t be deceived into thinking that the most

expensive courses are the best Shop around to get the best possible value for

money

[ Vì vậy, bạn phải chắc chắn rằng khóa học được đề xuất dẫn đến những bằng cấp được chứng nhận Tương tự, hãy thực tế trong việc lựa chọn mục tiêu Nếu bạn không đạt được mục tiêu, bạn có thể sẽ từ bỏ Đừng bị lừa gạt với ý nghĩ rằng khóa học đắt tiền nhất là tốt nhất Hãy tham khảo xung quang để tìm ra được sự lựa chọn đáng tiền nhất.]

=>Chọn D

Question 4 A

Make progress = progress: có tiến bộ / tiến triển

You should also bear in your mind that the quicker you learn a language, the more quickly you forget it Sandra Miller, a French teacher, tried to teach herself German

by enrolling on a crash course Already fluent in four languages and with a sound knowledge of teaching methodology her chances of (34) _ progress were high [ Bạn nên ghi nhớ rằng bạn học ngôn ngữ càng nhanh, bạn quên nó càng nhanh Sandra Miller, một giáo viên tiếng Pháp, đã cố gắng tự học tiếng Đức bằng cách đăng ký khóa học cấp tốc Đã thành thạo 4 thứ tiếng và với kiến thức dạy phương pháp học cơ hội tiến bộ của cô ấy rất cao.]

=>Chọn A

Question 5 A

Cụn từ: give sb a hand = help sb: giúp đỡ/ hỗ trợ ai đó

Three years on she remembers very little She feels her biggest mistake was not to follow up her first experience "I think the teacher’s role is important It's so nice to have somebody give you a/an (35) _”

[ Ba năm trôi qua cô ấy nhớ rất ít Cô ấy cảm thấy sai lầm lớn nhất là đã không làm theo kinh nghiệm đầu tiên “ Tôi nghĩ vai trò của một giáo viên rất quan trọng Thật tuyệt khi có ai đó giúp đỡ/ hỗ trợ bạn.]

Representative(n): đại biểu

[ Trước hết, bạn có cơ hội không chỉ chơi môn thê thao yêu thích của bạn thường xuyên mà còn để cải thiện tốt hơn Hầu hết các câu lạc bộ đều có các buổi tập luyện hay thậm chí các chuyên gia cung cấp/ hướng dẫn những bài tập luyện.]

=>Chọn A

Question 3 B

Get up: thức dậy

Get on: bước lên [ tàu, xe]

Get on with sb: hòa đồng/ hòa hợp [ với ai]

Get over = overcome: khắc phục/ vượt qua

Get about = get around: di chuyển từ nơi này đến nơi khác

Secondly, it’s a chance to meet people who enjoying doing the same things as you

so you will probably get (33)……… with them and end up with a good network of friends Also these clubs usually have an excellent social life as they arrange parties and special occasions at the club where you can meet to talk and eat together and generally have a good time

[ Thứ hai, đó là cơ hội để gặp gỡ mọi người người mà thích làm những việc giống bạn sẽ dễ hòa đồng với họ và bắt đầu có những người bạn tốt Tương tự những câu lạc bộ thường có đời sống xã hội tốt vì họ sắp xếp những bữa tiệc và những dịp

quan trọng tại câu lạc bộ nơi bạn có thể trò chuyện và ăn uống cùng nhau và nói chung là rất vui.]

Put up: đề xuất/ trình bày

Many people (34)…… up sports in their early teens but it is good idea to continue

as doing sport is a way of relieving stress and giving you more energy as well as being a good break from your studies

[ Nhiều người từ bỏ chơi thể thao từ rất sớm nhưng đó là ý kiến tốt khi tiếp tục chơi thể thao như một cách để giải tỏa căng thẳng và cho bạn thêm năng lượng cũng như nghỉ ngơi sau giờ học.]

=>Chọn C

Question 5 B

Order: đặ hàng

Book: đặt chỗ trước [ ở khách sạn hay nhà hàng]

Engage: đính hôn/ tham gia

Register: đăng ký

Best of all, a lot of clubs can arrange to get tickets for top sporting events that are hard to (35)……… This means you can often get front row seats for matches and competitions in your favorite sport, or you may even be able to see your favorite team Well worth joining!

[ Quan trọng nhất là, nhiều câu lạc bộ có thể sắp xếp vé cho những sự kiện thể thao hàng đầu cái mà khó đặt vé trước Điều này có nghĩa là bạn có thể thường xuyên ngồi ở hàng ghế đầu xem những trận đấu và tranh tài những môn thể thao mà bạn yêu thích, hoặc bạn thậm chí có thể xem đội bóng yêu thích Rất đáng để tham gia đó!]

=>Chọn B

READING 4:

Question 1 B

changed : thay đổi

converted: chuyển đổi [ từ dạng này sang dạng khác]

adapted:nhận nuôi/ thích nghi/ áp dụng

remade: tái tạo

I live on the first floor of a house that has been (31) _ into three flats Five months ago, a couple moved into the flat above and since then my life has been a nightmare

[Tôi sống ở tầng 1 của một ngôi nhà đã được sửa thành 3 căn nhà Cách đây 5 tháng, một cặp vợ chồng đã chuyển đến ở tầng trên và kể từ đó cuộc đời của tôi trở thành ác mộng.]

=>Chọn B

Question 2 B

Power: nặng lượng

Volume: âm lượng

Pitch: chai lọ/ độ nghiêng

Indensity: cường độ

They get up at 6 a.m and make a terrible noise They listen to the radio at top (32) _, talk loudly and stamp on the floor In the evening they play the same record on their stereo over and over again

[ Họ thức dậy lúc 6 giờ sáng và gây ra tiếng ông kinh khủng họ nghe radio với âm lượng cao nhất, nói chuyện lớn tiếng và giẫm lên sán nhà Buổi tối họ phát cùng một bài ghi âm trên máy lặp đi lặp lại.]

=>Chọn B

Question 3 A

Cụm từ: Drive sb mad: khiến ai đó phát điên

It‟s beginning to (33) _ me mad [ Điều đó bắt đầu khiến tôi phát điên lên.]

[ Tôi thử mở máy hát đĩa của mình để át đi tiếng ồn nhưng tôi thích sự yên tính và hòa bình và tôi cảm thấy nhạc to thật căng thắng Tôi cố gắng nói chuyện với họ nhưng tình hình không khá lên chút nào.]

=>Chọn D

Question 5 A

Cụm từ: live and let live: dĩ hòa vi quý

I realize I should live and (35) _ live , but I have begun to have quite

irrational revenge fantasies about them – like switching off their electricity or deliberately making a lot of noise late at night when I know they are asleep What

on earth can I do?

[ Tôi nhận ra rằng tôi nên dĩ hòa vi quý, nhưng tôi bắt đầu có những sở thích trả thù khá vô lý dành cho họ như ngắt điện của họ hay gây ra nhiều tiếng ồn khó chịu vào tối muộn khi tôi biết họ đang ngủ Tôi có thể làm gì nữa đây?]

=>Chọn A

READING 5:

Question 1 B

holds up: làm trì trệ

picks up: ngắt/ hái/ nhặt lên/ mang theo/ nâng lên

cleans out: xóa sạch

carries out: thi hành, thực thi

Wind, water, air, ice and heat all work to cause erosion As the wind blows over the land, it often (31) small grains of sand When these grains of sand strike

against solid rocks, the rocks are slowly worn away In this way even very hard rocks are worn away by the wind

[ Gió, nước, không khí, băng đá và nhiệt tất cả đều gây ra sựu xói mòn Khi gió thổi qua một vùng đất, nó thường mang theo những hạt cát nhỏ Khi những hạt cát này

va vào đá cứng, đá b mòn đi dần dần Bằng cách này thậm chí đá rất cứng cũng bị mòn đi bởi gió.]

=>Chọn B

Question 2 A

Hillsides: sườn đồi

Borders: biên giới

Topside: phần trên cùng

Topsoil: mặt đất

When particles of rocks or soil became loosened(tơi ra) in any way, running water carries them down the (32) Some rocks and soil particles are carried into streams and then into the sea

[ Khi những viên đá hoặc đất trở nên lỏng lẽo theo cách đó, nước chảy mang chúng xuống sườn đồi Một số viên đá và đất được mang vào những con suối và sau đó ra biển.]

=>Chọn A

Question 3 C

Few + danh từ số nhiều: một vài => loại vì of its soil [ danh từ không đếm được] Much + danh từ không đếm được: nhiều

Litlle + danh từ không đếm được: một chút

Large (adj): rộng lớn => loại vì large + danh từ

Land that is covered with trees, grass and other plants wears away very slowly, and

so loses very (33) of its soil

[ Đất được bao phủ bởi cây, cỏ và những thực vật khác xói mòn rất chậm, và vì vậy mất rất ít đất.]

Facilitate: tạo điều kiện

Aid + O + to Vo: trợ giúp

Help + Vo / to Vo

Thus, forests and grasslands (35) to slow down erosion

[ Vì vậy, rừng và đồng cỏ giúp làm làm chậm quá trình xói mòn.]

=>Chọn A

READING 6:

Question 1 A

gain: đạt được

achieve: đạt được [ thành tựu, thành công]

collect: thu gom/ sưu tầm

win: chiến thắng

Cụm từ: gain experience [ có thêm kinh nghiệm]

Students and jobseekers are keen on to get onto the course or into the workplace of their choice hope that voluntary work will help them stand out from the crowd This chance to (31) experience – personally and professionally – is high on the wish list of young people

[ Những sinh viên và người săn việc quan tâm đến khóa học hoặc nơi làm việc mà

họ lựa chọn hi vọng rằng công việc tình nguyện sẽ giúp họ nổi bật giữa đám đông

Cơ hội để có thêm kinh nghiệm cá nhân và chuyên nghiệp cao theo như danh sách nguyện vọng của các bạn trẻ.]

Involve: tham gia vào

Cụm từ: be involved in sth [ tham gia vào cái gì ]

A survey caried out last year revealed that young and old alike said volunteering had improved their lives, particularly those (32) in conservation or heritage work

[ Một cuộc khảo sát đã được tiến hành năm ngoái tiết lộ rằng người trẻ và người già

có vẻ như nói rằng công việc tình nguyện đã cải thiện cuộc sống của họ, đặc biệt những người làm công việc bảo tồn hay di sản.]

=> Chọn D

Question 3 D

Such as: chẳng hạn như

Businesses recognize its importance and get to raise their profile in the community, while staff get a break from their daily routine to develop “ soft skills”,

(33) initiative and decision – making

[ Các doanh nhân nhận ra tầm quan trọng và tăng sự nhận diện của họ trong cộng đồng, trong khi nhận thoát khỏi cuộc sống hằng ngày để phát triển kỹ năng mềm, chẳng hạn như chủ động và đưa ra quyết định.]

Figure: con số/ số liệu

On volunteering organization is conduct another survey to find out if volunteering does make a difference in the workplace, or if it is something businesses do simply

to omprove their (34)

[ Một tổ chức tình nguyện tiến hành khảo sát xác định rằng liệu công việc tình nguyện có tạo nên sự khác biệt ở nơi làm việc không, hay liệu nó là cái gì đó doanh nghiệp làm đơn giản để cải thiện hình ảnh của họ.]

=> Chọn B

Question 5 A

Recruit: tuyển dụng

Claim: đòi hỏi, yêu cầu

Bring: mang theo

Enter: bước vào

Not only are business- sponsored placements becoming more common, the

government is also investing money and aiming to (35) vonlunteers The push is clear to make volunteering as attractive as possible to everyone And

the more people who participate, the more act fulfils its direction of making the world a better place

[ Không chỉ những đợt thực tập do doanh nghiệp tài trợ đang trở nên ngày càng phổ biến, chính phủ cũng đang đầu tư tiền và nhằm mục đích để tuyển dụng các tình nguyện viên Động thái này rõ ràng là để làm cho công việc tình nguyên trở nên hấp dẫn nhất có thể đối với mọi người Và càng nhiều người tham gia, càng nhiều động thái đáp ứng được định hướng của nó làm cho thế giới trở thành một nơi sinh sống tốt hơn.]

=> Chọn A

READING 8:

Question 1 B

Late: trễ/ muộn

Recent: gần đây/ mới đây

Modern: hiện đại

Contemporary: đồng thời/ đương đại

It is a well-known fact that Japanese people have a longer life expectancy than the population of most other countries A (31) report shows that the Japanese also expect to remain healthier for longer

[ Một sự thật được nhiều người biết đến là người Nhật có tuổi thọ dài hơn dân số của hầu hết các quốc gia khác Một báo cáo gần đây cho thấy rằng người Nhật cũng mong đợi duy trì sức khỏe lâu hơn.]

=> Chọn B

Question 2 B

Cụm từ: make a change (n) = change (v): thay đổi/ làm cho thay đổi

Scientists are trying to work out what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be learnt from their lifestyles Should we (32) any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast?

[ Các nhà khoa học đang cố gắng tìm ra điều giữ cho sức khỏe người già ở Nhật khỏe mạnh như vậy, và liệu rằng có bài học nào có thể học hỏi từ lối sống của họ

hay không? Chúng ta có nên thay đổi thói quen ăn uống, chẳng hạn , hoặc chạy bộ mỗi ngày trước bữa sáng?]

Helping: phần thức ăn đưa mời

Is there some secret(33) in the Japanese diet that is particularly beneficial for the human body?

[ Có thành phần bí mật nào trong chế độ ăn uống của người Nhật cái mà đặc biệt có lợi cho cơ thể con người?]

[ Mặc dù hi vọng về một cuộc sống khỏe mạnh hơn và trường thọ hơn và một điều tốt đối với cá nhân, nhưng nó thật sự có thể gây ra vấn đề xã hội Số lượng người trên 65 tuổi trong dân số đã tăng lên gấp đôi trong 50 năm qua và điều này làm tăng tiền trợ cấp và chi phí y tế Nhật Bản có thể sẽ sớm đối mặt với một vấn đề kinh tế:

có nhiều người già hơn người mà cần được chăm sóc Và gần như ít người trẻ hơn làm việc và chi trả cho những khoản thuế để hỗ trợ người già ]

=> Chọn A