Mở rộng đầu tư sản xuất và xuất khẩu gạo sấy sang bangladesh của các doanh nghiệp việt name

MỞ RỘNG ĐẦU TƯ SẢN XUẤT VÀ XUẤT KHẨU GẠO SẤY SANG BANGLADESH CỦA CÁC DOANH NGHIỆP VIỆT NAM Expand investment in production and export of parboiled rice to Bangladesh of Vietnamese enterprises CONTENT Reasons selected topics 2 Expand investment in production and export of parboiled rice to Bangladesh of Vietnamese enterprises 2.1 Strengths of Vietnamese enterprises investing parboiled rice exports to Bangladesh 2.2 The weakness of the expansion of investment in production and export of parboiled rice to Bangladesh of Vietnamese enterprises .5 2.3.Risks 2.4 Opportunities .9 Subject selection: Expand investment in production and export of parboiled rice to Bangladesh of Vietnamese enterprises Reasons selected topics For nearly a quarter century Vietnam has high rankings Anonymous market export product gao.Cac rice exporters such as: brown rice, white rice, red rice According to the latest figures from the Vietnam Food Association VFA, rice exporter Vietnam May 11, 2012 was 7.101 million tons, nearly the whole of 2011 (7.128 million tons) Expected this year will be exported from 7.65 to 7.7 million tons of rice; 11 months reached U.S $ 3.2 billion However, that despite intense competition from India, Pakistan, Thailand, but high-quality rice Vietnam has great potential in the African market (accounting for 25% of total rice exports) and South Asia In addition, India and Russia have the ability to stop the export of rice and wheat, not to mention the Asian market is still potential for Vietnamese rice in the last months especially parboiled rice products, a high-value export products in Bangladesh market Two-way trade turnover between Vietnam and Bangladesh in recent years has significantly increased If in 2010, two-way trade turnover reached $ 280 million, in 2011 this figure had increased to $ 483 million and III/2012 quarter, reached $ 290 million Based on data at the CIA.gov can clearly see, Bangladesh is two markets with high purchasing power, so the two governments should implement policies friendship and cooperation, especially in the industrial sector and agriculture With the potential advantages of the two countries, the results are not appropriate, require the Government and the business community two countries should make good use of opportunities to further Expand investment in production and export of parboiled rice to Bangladesh of Vietnamese enterprises 2.1 Strengths of Vietnamese enterprises investing parboiled rice exports to Bangladesh Drying, also known as parboiled rice Is obtained from paddy rice was soaked in hot water or steam drying and then dried then processing through the stages of processing, such as grinding, milling, polishing Rice in the map may be handled under pressure or vacuum completely or one phan.Tai some countries tend to use parboiled rice instead of white rice is increasing This not only helps to increase rice export quality, diversification, but also help farmers solve most of the wet summer rice capital; parboiled rice and price higher than $ 60 per tonne compared with 5% broken rice This rice is very popular in countries with Muslim people Current domestic procurement of paddy and rice to produce rice also ammunition Funeral cuong.Du to Vietnam a year could produce 300,000 to 400,000 tonnes of parboiled rice In 2010 with one factory, in 2011 2, 2012 Factory production of rice The supply of this market can not meet the demand, so this is a potential market for Vietnamese investors And for sticking supplies to the factory, VFA is with the Department of Horticulture (Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development) regional construction materials provide the plants Graphs rice 2.1.1.1 Vietnam export rice yield map over the years Bangladesh is now actively increase food reserves, including parboiled ricerice used in this country, which can not be able to meet demand Bangladesh is the country's largest rice importer in Vietnam in the South Asian market (According www.cia.gov) Besides, this is the country with the number of Muslims In Bangladesh demand for rice is very large, while the technical facilities to produce rice is limited According to the VFA, parboiled needs of the Muslim nations around 3.5 - million tons / year This is an opportunity for local businesses from the world leader in rice exports or investment in production factories here Like other countries in Africa and Asia, Bangladesh is strengthening national food stocks including rice and wheat due to soaring food prices and to avoid future supply shocks Import rice from Vietnam in recent years increased In January / 2011, Bangladesh also bought 250,000 tonnes of rice from Vietnam but at a high price Namely, 200,000 tons of 15% broken white rice offered by Vinafood 545 USD / tonne, C & F, and 50,000 tonnes of parboiled rice at 550 USD / tonne Chart 2.1.1.2 The rate of import parboiled rice on rice imports of Bangladesh from Pakistan (Based on data from vfa.gov.vn /) India is the major competitor of Vietnam rice export market, but now India face huge obstacles in export port overload problem khau.Chinh Thai government is implementing policies to buy rice for higher than in Vietnam, this makes this rice rice production costs increase, the price is higher than that of Vietnam 2.2 The weakness of the expansion of investment in production and export of parboiled rice to Bangladesh of Vietnamese enterprises High price of rice export to Bangladesh this time than last time but still lower than the price of 580 USD / ton, C & F, but does not include insurance, Bangladesh have to pay for the same type of Thai rice This reduces the competitiveness of enterprises exporting kind of rice Day a cost problem posed for Vietnamese exporters Vietnamese enterprises face stiff competition with other companies in Thailand and India in terms of quantity and quality Currently, the high prices in Thailand are always priced lower than Vietnamese rice Graph 2.1.2.1 Dynamics of rice prices in Vietnam, Thailand and India in July / 2012 (5% broken, U.S $ / ton) Source: http://www.itpc.gov.vn Though the price of Thai rice lower than Thailand's rice surplus lon.Mang profitable export for Thailand Therefore, investors need to have good supply stable and secure, now in Vietnam Mekong Delta rice supply is exported mainly of water ta.Tuy However, However, business requirements Rice exports seem too "extreme" must meet three conditions: i) the business registration in accordance with the law; ii) There is at least one specialized stores with minimum capacity of 5,000 tons of rice accordance with regulations prescribed; iii) at least one base grind, milled rice with minimum capacity of 10 metric tons / hour, in accordance with the regulations of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development In addition, Decree 109 also requires "businesses must reserve at least 10% of rice exports for six months earlier." Not reasonable to discuss the lack of minimum reserve requirements 10% (because of the problem of food security is the task of the National Reserve), Decree 109 real Vietnam cap.Va., On In fact, many businesses but not guarantee the "base closed shop" while ensuring efficient processing facilities, transportation of rice still be removed from the game Thus, not only the enterprise "new" export 5-7 tons carried away fall into "store up", which now has large storage capacity, even as there are adequate facilities, processes production of transport also be disadvantaged by not guaranteed to be high demand from Decree 109 provides that create monopolies sack in the purchase and export of rice Especially with parboiled rice, rice requires high technological level Thus, inventories rise due to lack of doors will be inversely proportional to the price of rice, and reduce the competitiveness of domestic rice grain with the grain of the nations of the world Figure 2.1.2.1.2 Dynamics of rice prices in Thailand in July, U.S $ / ton (Source: http://www.itpc.gov.vn) Vietnamese investors should focus on technology investment, production lines, the cost problem is solved together with the problem of quality, from purchasing to production and export Currently, the government has to implement a number of policies to encourage agricultural exports, tax incentives India rice area is the world's second only to China Quoc.Du currently experiencing difficulties in exporting products abroad But in the near future this problem be solved soon Therefore, Vietnamese enterprises should take advantage of this time to take over the market 2.3.Risks This type of rice is the specific characteristics consistent with Muslims, therefore, the production process from grain to become quite special products, processing, high recovery rate of rice over white rice high costs and have to find the output for many businesses not dare invest parboiled This is a particular market, if there is a problem, then the product can not be sold in the domestic market Therefore, I long Vietnamese enterprises not strongly involved in the rice market construction is for parboiled rice plants need large capital investment than conventional plants However, that is not the problem, but the key is how to get a foot map of the world rice market, as this is the narrow aisles should like to have the position in this market companies have to be really trying forward to gain market phan.Cac investors need to invest in marketing, market research At the same time, international payments, investors should opt to buy CIF sold FOB to risk in shipping and payment 2.4 Opportunities Due to this type of rice is quite large, stable markets, together with policies to attract investment and imports of these products attractive, Vietnamese investors can obtain foreign currency On the other hand, this kind of help Vietnamese farmers solve the problem of grain moisture, diversify export markets, exports of high value The government allows foreign investors, of which Vietnam is in its own name lease plant procedures Therefore, they may decide to invest in any form, may be associated with the Bangladesh or self-contact and independent business: open investment policy of Bangladesh, including the treatment fairness as between domestic and foreign investors, legal guarantees against nationalization and confiscation, to ensure safe transfer of capital and dividend exemption to years, duty-free imports machinery, which allows 100% foreign investment, and divestment policy restrictions Distribution system this product has been formed in Bangladesh, currently has five major rice dealer, dealer expansion is underway On the other hand, if the market will be the basis for investors to penetrate further into the neighboring countries: Nepal, India, Pakistan countries in the region South Asian water A.Cac, Africa always contain a large amount of imported rice in the world Chart 2.1.4.1.Nhap rice by region, 2010 and 2011 The source of information on markets and export this product to investors and business on www.cia.gov portal, www.vfa.gov.vn, TTNN.com.vn, haiquan.info, www.customs.gov.vn This is the page December of information you import and export the actual situation of Vietnam, and other countries around the world, and analyzes of experts to consult and make decisions So, the legal framework ventilation, domestic export promotion policy, abundant supply of raw materials and policies to attract investment in Bangladesh's rice market, this is an opportunity, "one of a kind" for businesses, Vietnamese investors to invest in new markets and potential Hết ... production and export of parboiled rice to Bangladesh of Vietnamese enterprises 2.1 Strengths of Vietnamese enterprises investing parboiled rice exports to Bangladesh Drying, also known as parboiled... Bangladesh of Vietnamese enterprises High price of rice export to Bangladesh this time than last time but still lower than the price of 580 USD / ton, C & F, but does not include insurance, Bangladesh. .. potential for Vietnamese rice in the last months especially parboiled rice products, a high-value export products in Bangladesh market Two-way trade turnover between Vietnam and Bangladesh in recent