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This standard identifies various information necessary for communication between a purchaser and asupplier of welding consumables. This standard, together with an AWS, ISO, or other recognized weldingconsumable standard, provides a method for preparing those specific details needed for welding consumableprocurement which consist of the following:a) the welding consumable classification (selected from the pertinent AWS, ISO, or other applicablewelding consumable standard);b) the lot class (selected from Clause 4 of this standard);c) the testing schedule (selected from Clause 5 of this standard).Selection of the specific welding consumable classification, lot class and testing schedule will depend uponthe requirements of the application for which the welding consumable is being procured.
AS M E B PVC I I B - SE C TI O N I I M ATERI ALS 201 ASME Bo i l e r a n d Pr e s s u r e Ve s s e l C o d e An I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o d e Par t B N o n f e r ro u s M a te ri a l S p e c i fi c ati o n s Markings such as “ASME,” “ASME Standard,” or any other marking including “ASME,” ASME logos, or the Certification Mark shall not be used on any item that is not constructed in accordance with all of the applicable requirements of the Code or Standard Use of ASME’s name, logos, or Certification Mark requires formal ASME certification; if no certification program is available, such ASME markings may not be used (For Certification and Accreditation Programs, see https://www.asme.org/shop/certification accreditation.) ‐ Items produced by parties not formally certified by ASME may not be described, either explicitly or implicitly, as ASME certified or approved in any code forms or other document AN I N TERN ATI ON AL CODE 2017 ASM E Boi ler & Pressu re Vessel Cod e 017 Ed i ti on J u ly 1, 017 II M ATERI ALS Part B N on ferrou s M ateri al Speci fi cati on s ASM E Boi ler an d Pressu re Vessel Com m i ttee on Materials Two Park Avenue • New York, NY • 001 USA Date of Issuance: July 1, 2017 This international code or standard was developed under procedures accredited as meeting the criteria for American National Standards and it is an American National Standard The Standards Committee that approved the code or standard was balanced to assure that individuals from competent and concerned interests have had an opportunity to participate The proposed code or standard was made available for public review and comment that provides an opportunity for additional public input from industry, academia, regulatory agencies, and the public-at-large ASME does not “ approve,” “rate,” or “endorse ” any item, construction, proprietary device, or activity ASME does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any items mentioned in this document, and does not undertake to insure anyone utilizing a standard against liability for infringement of any applicable letters patent, nor assume any such liability Users of a code or standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility Participation by federal agency representative(s) or person(s) affiliated with industry is not to be interpreted as government or industry endorsement of this code or standard ASME accepts responsibility for only those interpretations of this document issued in accordance with the established ASME procedures and policies, which precludes the issuance of interpretations by individuals The endnotes and preamble in this document (if any) are part of this American National Standard ASME collective membership mark Certification Mark The above ASME symbol is registered in the U.S Patent Office ASME ” is the trademark of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers “ The Specifications published and copyrighted by the American Society for Testing and Materials are reproduced with the Society’ s permission No part of this document may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 56-3934 Printed in the United States of America Adopted by the Council of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1914; latest edition 2017 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers Two Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990 Copyright © 2017 by THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS All rights reserved TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Sections Foreword Statement of Policy on the Use of the Certification Mark and Code Authorization in Advertising Statement of Policy on the Use of ASME Marking to Identify Manufactured Items Submittal of Technical Inquiries to the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Standards Committees Personnel ASTM Personnel Preface Specifications Listed by Materials Specification Removal Summary of Changes List of Changes in Record Number Order Cross-Referencing and Stylistic Changes in the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code SB-26/SB-26M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Sand Castings SB-42 Specification for Seamless Copper Pipe, Standard Sizes SB-43 Specification for Seamless Red Brass Pipe, Standard Sizes SB-61 Specification for Steam or Valve Bronze Castings SB-62 Specification for Composition Bronze or Ounce Metal Castings SB-75 Specification for Seamless Copper Tube SB-96/SB-96M Specification for Copper-Silicon Alloy Plate, Sheet, Strip, and Rolled Bar for General Purposes and Pressure Vessels SB-98/SB-98M Specification for Copper-Silicon Alloy Rod, Bar, and Shapes SB-108 Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Permanent Mold Castings SB-111/SB-111M Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Seamless Condenser Tubes and Ferrule Stock SB-127 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy (UNS N04400) Plate, Sheet, and Strip SB-135 Specification for Seamless Brass Tube SB-148 Specification for Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings SB-150/SB-150M Specification for Aluminum Bronze Rod, Bar, and Shapes SB-151/SB-151M Specification for Copper-Nickel-Zinc Alloy (Nickel Silver) and Copper-Nickel Rod and Bar SB-152/SB-152M Specification for Copper Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Rolled Bar SB-160 Specification for Nickel Rod and Bar SB-161 Specification for Nickel Seamless Pipe and Tube SB-162 Specification for Nickel Plate, Sheet, and Strip SB-163 Specification for Seamless Nickel and Nickel Alloy Condenser and Heat-Exchanger Tubes SB-164 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Rod, Bar, and Wire SB-165 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy (UNS N04400) Seamless Pipe and Tube SB-166 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, N06045, and N06696) and NickelChromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617) Rod, Bar, and Wire SB-167 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, and N06045) and Nickel-ChromiumCobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617) Seamless Pipe and Tube SB-168 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, and N06045) and Nickel-ChromiumCobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617) Plate, Sheet, and Strip iii ix xi xiii xiii xiv xvii xxxvi xxxvii xxxviii xliii xliv xlv xlvi 15 25 33 37 41 53 59 65 83 97 107 115 121 129 135 143 153 159 175 187 201 207 219 227 SB-169/SB-169M SB-171/SB-171M SB-187/SB-187M SB-209 SB-210 SB-211 SB-221 SB-234 SB-241/SB-241M SB-247 SB-248 SB-249/SB-249M SB-251 SB-265 SB-271 SB-283 SB-308/SB-308M SB-315 SB-333 SB-335 SB-338 SB-348 SB-359/SB-359M SB-363 SB-366 SB-367 SB-369 SB-381 SB-395/SB-395M SB-407 SB-408 SB-409 SB-423 SB-424 SB-425 SB-434 SB-435 Specification for Aluminum Bronze Sheet, Strip, and Rolled Bar Specification for Copper-Alloy Plate and Sheet for Pressure Vessels, Condensers, and Heat Exchangers Specification for Copper, Bus Bar, Rod, and Shapes and General Purpose Rod, Bar, and Shapes Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Rolled or Cold-Finished Bar, Rod, and Wire Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and Tubes Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Seamless Pipe and Seamless Extruded Tube Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Die Forgings, Hand Forgings, and Rolled Ring Forgings Specification for General Requirements for Wrought Copper and CopperAlloy Plate, Sheet, Strip, and Rolled Bar Specification for General Requirements for Wrought Copper and CopperAlloy Rod, Bar, Shapes, and Forgings Specification for General Requirements for Wrought Seamless Copper and Copper-Alloy Tube Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Strip, Sheet, and Plate Specification for Copper-Base Alloy Centrifugal Castings Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Die Forgings (Hot-Pressed) Specification for Aluminum-Alloy 6061-T6 Standard Structural Profiles Specification for Seamless Copper Alloy Pipe and Tube Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Rod Specification for Seamless and Welded Titanium and Titanium Alloy Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Bars and Billets Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Seamless Condenser and Heat Exchanger Tubes with Integral Fins Specification for Seamless and Welded Unalloyed Titanium and Titanium Alloy Welding Fittings Specification for Factory-Made Wrought Nickel and Nickel Alloy Fittings Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Castings Specification for Copper-Nickel Alloy Castings Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Forgings Specification for U-Bend Seamless Copper and Copper Alloy Heat Exchanger and Condenser Tubes Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Seamless Pipe and Tube Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Rod and Bar Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy (UNS N08825 and N08221) Seamless Pipe and Tube Specification for Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu Alloy (UNS N08825, UNS N08221, and UNS N06845) Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu Alloy (UNS N08825 and UNS N08221) Rod and Bar Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS N10003, UNS N10242) Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for UNS N06002, UNS N06230, UNS N12160, and UNS R30556 Plate, Sheet, and Strip iv 243 249 257 269 295 307 317 333 341 361 379 393 407 415 425 433 443 449 463 469 475 485 493 505 511 521 529 535 543 559 569 575 581 587 593 601 605 SB-443 SB-444 SB-446 SB-462 SB-463 SB-464 SB-466/SB-466M SB-467 SB-468 SB-473 SB-493/SB-493M SA-494/SA-494M SB-505/SB-505M SB-511 SB-514 SB-515 SB-516 SB-517 SB-523/SB-523M SB-535 SB-536 SB-543/SB-543M SB-548 SB-550/SB-550M SB-551/SB-551M SB-564 SB-572 SB-573 SB-574 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloy (UNS N06625) and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy (UNS N06219) Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloys (UNS N06625 and UNS N06852) and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy (UNS N06219) Pipe and Tube Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloy (UNS N06625), Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy (UNS N06219), and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy (UNS N06650) Rod and Bar Specification for Forged or Rolled UNS N06030, UNS N06022, UNS N06035, UNS N06200, UNS N06059, UNS N10362, UNS N06686, UNS N08020, UNS N08024, UNS N08026, UNS N08367, UNS N10276, UNS N10665, UNS N10675, UNS N10629, UNS N08031, UNS N06045, UNS N06025, and UNS R20033 Alloy Pipe Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves and Parts for Corrosive High-Temperature Service Specification for UNS N08020, UNS N08026, and UNS N08024 Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Welded UNS N08020, N08024, and N08026 Alloy Pipe Specification for Seamless Copper-Nickel Pipe and Tube Specification for Welded Copper-Nickel Pipe Specification for Welded UNS N08020, N08024, and N08026 Alloy Tubes Specification for UNS N08020, UNS N08024, and UNS N08026 Nickel Alloy Bar and Wire Specification for Zirconium and Zirconium Alloy Forgings Specification for Castings, Nickel and Nickel Alloy Specification for Copper Alloy Continuous Castings Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloy Bars and Shapes Specification for Welded Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Pipe Specification for Welded UNS N08120, UNS N08800, UNS N08810, and UNS N08811 Alloy Tubes Specification for Welded Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloy (UNS N06600, UNS N06603, UNS N06025, and UNS N06045) Tubes Specification for Welded Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloy (UNS N06600, UNS N06603, UNS N06025, and UNS N06045) Pipe Specification for Seamless and Welded Zirconium and Zirconium Alloy Tubes Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloys (UNS N08330 and N08332) Seamless Pipe and Tube Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloys (UNS N08330 and N08332) Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Welded Copper and Copper-Alloy Heat Exchanger Tube Test Method for Ultrasonic Inspection of Aluminum-Alloy Plate for Pressure Vessels Specification for Zirconium and Zirconium Alloy Bar and Wire Specification for Zirconium and Zirconium Alloy Strip, Sheet, and Plate Specification for Nickel Alloy Forgings Specification for UNS N06002, UNS N06230, UNS N12160, and UNS R30556 Rod Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS N10003, N10242) Rod Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium, Low-Carbon Nickel-MolybdenumChromium-Tantalum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-MolybdenumCopper, and Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy Rod v 611 623 627 633 639 645 649 657 667 671 681 685 695 705 715 719 723 727 731 737 741 753 767 773 779 791 801 807 813 SB-575 SB-581 SB-582 SB-584 SB-599 SB-619 SB-620 SB-621 SB-622 SB-625 SB-626 SB-637 SB-649 SB-653/SB-653M SB-658/SB-658M SB-668 SB-672 SB-673 SB-674 SB-675 SB-676 SB-677 SB-688 SB-690 SB-691 SB-704 SB-705 SB-706 SB-709 SB-710 SB-729 SB-751 Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper, Low-Carbon Nickel-ChromiumMolybdenum-Tantalum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-MolybdenumTungsten, and Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Rod Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for General Applications Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Stabilized Alloy (UNS N08700) Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Welded Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt Alloy Pipe Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N08320) Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N08320) Rod Specification for Seamless Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt Alloy Pipe and Tube Specification for UNS N08904, UNS N08925, UNS N08031, UNS N08932, UNS N08926, and UNS R20033 Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Welded Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt Alloy Tube Specification for Precipitation-Hardening Nickel Alloy Bars, Forgings, and Forging Stock for High-Temperature Service Specification for Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu, Low-Carbon Alloy (UNS N08904), Ni-Fe-CrMo-Cu-N Low Carbon Alloys (UNS N08925, UNS N08031, and UNS N08926), and Cr-Ni-Fe-N Low-Carbon Alloy (UNS R20033) Bar and Wire Specification for Seamless and Welded Zirconium and Zirconium Alloy Welding Fittings Specification for Seamless and Welded Zirconium and Zirconium Alloy Pipe Specification for UNS N08028 Seamless Tubes Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Stabilized Alloy (UNS N08700) Bar and Wire Specification for UNS N08904, UNS N08925, and N08926 Welded Pipe Specification for UNS N08925, UNS N08354, and UNS N08926 Welded Tube Specification for UNS N08367 Welded Pipe Standard Specification for UNS N08367 Welded Tube Specification for UNS N08904, UNS N08925, and UNS N08926 Seamless Pipe and Tube Specification for Chromium-Nickel-Molybdenum-Iron (UNS N08366 and UNS N08367) Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Iron-Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum Alloys (UNS N08366 and UNS N08367) Seamless Pipe and Tube Specification for Iron-Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum Alloys (UNS N08366 and UNS N08367) Rod, Bar, and Wire Specification for Welded UNS N06625, UNS N06219, and UNS N08825 Alloy Tubes Specification for Nickel-Alloy (UNS N06625, N06219 and N08825) Welded Pipe Specification for Seamless Copper Alloy (UNS NO C69100) Pipe and Tube Specification for Iron-Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N08028) Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloy Welded Pipe Specification for Seamless UNS N08020, UNS N08026, and UNS N08024 Nickel-Alloy Pipe and Tube Specification for General Requirements for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Welded Tube vi 819 825 831 835 843 857 865 869 873 881 895 901 911 923 927 933 937 945 951 955 959 963 969 979 987 995 999 1003 1011 1023 1027 1031 SB-775 SB-804 SB-815 SB-818 SB-824 SB-829 SB-858 SB-861 SB-862 SB-906 SB-928/SB-928M SB-956 SF-467 SF-467M SF-468 SF-468M SB/EN 1706 Mandatory Appendix I Mandatory Appendix II II-100 II-200 II-300 II-400 II-500 Mandatory Appendix III Specification for General Requirements for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Welded Pipe Specification for UNS N08367 and UNS N08926 Welded Pipe Specification for Cobalt-Chromium-Nickel-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy (UNS R31233) Rod Specification for Cobalt-Chromium-Nickel-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy (UNS R31233) Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for General Requirements for Copper Alloy Castings Specification for General Requirements for Nickel and Nickel Alloys Seamless Pipe and Tube Test Method for Ammonia Vapor Test for Determining Susceptibility to Stress Corrosion Cracking in Copper Alloys Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Seamless Pipe Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Welded Pipe Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Nickel and Nickel Alloys Plate, Sheet, and Strip Specification for High Magnesium Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate for Marine Service and Similar Environments Specification for Welded Copper and Copper-Alloy Condenser and Heat Exchanger Tubes with Integral Fins Specification for Nonferrous Nuts for General Use Specification for Nonferrous Nuts for General Use [Metric] Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use [Metric] Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys — Castings — Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties Standard Units for Use in Equations Basis for Use of Acceptable ASME, ASTM, and Non-ASTM Editions Materials Adopted for Use in Construction Codes Acceptable Editions Other Acceptable Specifications References to ASTM Specifications Country of Origin 1039 1045 1053 1057 1061 1067 1075 1079 1089 1101 1119 1133 1143 1155 1165 1179 1191 1193 1194 1194 1194 1195 1195 1195 III-100 III-200 Guidelines on Multiple Marking of Materials Background Guidelines 1203 1203 1203 IV-100 IV-200 IV-300 IV-400 IV-500 IV-600 IV-700 IV-800 IV-900 IV-1000 IV-1100 IV-1200 IV-1300 IV-1400 Code Policy Application Chemical Composition Metallurgical Structure and Heat Treatment Mechanical Properties Definitions for Data Collection Purposes Required Sampling Time-Independent Properties Time-Dependent Properties Low-Temperature Properties Toughness Data Stress – Strain Curves Fatigue Data Physical Properties 1205 1205 1205 1206 1206 1206 1206 1206 1206 1207 1209 1209 1209 1209 1209 Mandatory Appendix IV Guidelines on the Approval ofNew Materials Under the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code vii IV-1500 IV-1600 IV-1700 IV-1800 IV-1900 IV-2000 IV-2100 Data Requirements for Welds, Weldments, and Weldability Long-Term Properties Stability Requests for Additional Data New Materials Checklist Requirements for Recognized National or International Specifications Publication of Recognized National or International Specifications CEN Specifications 1209 1210 1210 1210 1212 1212 1212 Nonmandatory Appendix A Sources of Standards 1213 Standard Units for Use in Equations Other Acceptable ASTM Editions Other Acceptable Non-ASTM Specifications ASTM Test Methods and Units for Reporting Example of a Comparison of Allowable Stresses of Base Metals With Compositions Similar to Those of Selected Welding Consumables and the Proposed New Base Metal 1193 1196 1202 1208 TABLES I-1 II-200-1 II-200-2 IV-800-1 IV-1500-1 viii 1211 ASME BPVC.II.B-2017 Table II-200-1 Other Acceptable ASTM Editions (Cont'd) Book Section Specification I III IV VIII-1 VIII-2 VIII-3 XII SB-668 … … … x … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory Nuc Code Case Non Nuc Code Case Latest Adopted ASTM Other Acceptable ASTM Editions … x x x 99 84 through 99 SB-672 Identical … … … x … … x … … 95 85 through 95 SB-673 Identical … … … x … … x … x 91 88 through 91 SB-674 … … … x … … x … x 05 83 through 05 Identical except for editorial changes in 4.1 and 7.1 Certification and test reports have been made mandatory For N08904, ASTM editions prior to 05 are not acceptable SB-675 … … … x … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … x x x 02(R13) … SB-676 … x … x … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … x x x 03(R14) 02 through 03(R14) SB-677 … … … x … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … x x x 99 84 through 99 96(R14) 96 through 96(R14) SB-690 … … … x … … x x x 02(R13) Identical except for corrections to Table 2, clarified hydrotest requirements, and mandatory certification 93 through 02(R13) SB-691 … … … x … … x x Identical except that certification and mill test reports have been made mandatory 86 through 02(R13) SB-688 … … … x … … x x x Identical except certification has been made mandatory, and heat treatment has been specified x 02(R13) SB-704 … … … x … … x … … 00 Identical except that certification has been made mandatory in para 3.1.8 and editorial corrections have been made 82(R90) through 00 SB-705 … … … x … … x … … 05(R14) 82(R90) through 05(R14) Identical except that certification has been made mandatory, and ASTM B571 removed from para 2.1 and replaced in para 10.1 by B775 SB-706 … … … … … … … … x 00(R11) 00(R11) Identical except that certification and test reports have been made mandatory … x … … 93 84 through 93 SB-710 … … … x … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … x … … 99 87 through 99 SB-729 … … … x … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … x … … 99 87 through 99 SB-751 … … … … … … … Identical except certification and a test report have been made mandatory … … 03 … SB-775 … … … … … … … Identical except that certification and test reports have been made mandatory … … 08 90 through 08 SB-804 … x … … … … x x … Identical except that the following additional requirements apply, and certification is mandatory 02(R13) … SB-815 … … … x … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … … … … 02(R11) 97 through 02(R11) SB-818 … … … x … Identical except for requiring a report of the test results … … … … 03(R13) 98a through 03(R13) SB-824 … … … … … … … … Identical except that tensile testing, certification, and reporting have been made mandatory … 11 93 through 11 SB-829 … … … … … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … 99 92 through 99 SB-709 Identical … … … x … … … 1201 … ASME BPVC.II.B-2017 Table II-200-1 Other Acceptable ASTM Editions (Cont'd) Book Section Specification I III IV SB-858 Identical x x x VIII-1 VIII-2 VIII-3 XII x x … Nuc Code Case Non Nuc Code Case Latest Adopted ASTM Other Acceptable ASTM Editions x x 06(R12) 95 through 06(R12) … SB-861 … x … x … … x … … 10 Identical for all grades, except for a revision to 22.1.2 For all prior editions, certification and reporting are mandatory 05a through 10 SB-862 … x … x x … x … x 13a 95 through 13a Identical except that Supplementary Requirement S2 shall be mandatory For editions prior to 08a, certification and reporting are mandatory SB-906 … … … … … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … … … … 02(R12) 00 through 02(R12) SB-928/SB-928M … … … … … … … … … 13 Identical except for deletion of note H from Table and that certification and test reports have been made mandatory 04a through 13 SB-956 … … … x … … … Identical except that certification and test report have been made mandatory … … 10 07 through 10 SF-467 … … … … … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … … … … 03a … SF-467M … … … … … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … … … … 03a … SF-468 … … … x … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … … … … 06 … SF-468M … … … x … Identical except that certification has been made mandatory … … … … 06 … Latest Adopted Other Acceptable Editions [Note (1)] Table II-200-2 Other Acceptable Non-ASTM Specifications ð 17Þ Specification I III Book Section IV VIII-1 VIII-2 VIII-3 XII Nuc Code Case Non Nuc Code Case SB/EN 1706 … … x … … … … … … Identical except for marking, impregnation, welding, and test reports as shown in the specification 2010 … GENERAL NOTE: The date of publication of the European Standards considered in this Guideline is the year of approval of the standard by CEN This date appears in the body of the standard on the page starting with EN; dates appearing on the front page of an XX EN standard (e.g XX = BS or NF or DIN or ) correspond only to the date of adoption by each member country NOTE: (1) "Other Acceptable Editions" refers exclusively to non-ASTM and non-ASME specifications listed 1202 ASME BPVC.II.B-2017 MANDATORY APPENDIX III GUIDELINES ON MULTIPLE MARKING OF MATERIALS III-100 III-220 BACKGROUND A common inquiry topic is the permissibility of using material that is identified with two or more specifications (or grades, classes, or types), even if they have different strengths, or even if one of them is not permitted for use in the construction code of application The Committee has addressed variants of these questions in several interpretations: I-89-1 1, IIA-92 -08, VIII-1 -89-2 69, and VIII-1-89-197 III-200 The construction codes individually define what materials may be used in boilers, vessels, and components constructed in compliance to their rules If a material meets all of the requirements for a specification for which it is marked, including documentation, if any, and if it meets all requirements for use imposed by the construction code, it may be used The construction codes, in general, not address the case of materials marked with more than one specification, grade, class, or type, so these guidelines are offered for clarification III-210 Dual or multiple marking is not acceptable if two or more specifications to which the material is marked have mutually exclusive requirements This prohibition includes more than just chemistry and p ro p erty requirements O ne examp le is SA- 5 and SA-516; the former requires melting to coarse grain practice while the latter requires melting to fine grain practice Another example is SA-2 TP3 04L and TP3 04H; the carb o n co ntent ranges o f thes e grades have no overlap III-230 GUIDELINES ACCEPTABILITY OF MULTIPLE MARKING Dual or multiple marking is acceptable, as long as the material so marked meets all of the requirements of all the specifications, grades, classes, and types with which it is marked All of the measured and controlled attributes of the multiply marked grades or specifications must overlap (e.g., chemistry, mechanical properties, dimensions, and tolerances) and the material so marked must exhibit values that fall within the overlaps Further, the controlled but unmeasured attributes of the specifications or grades must overlap (e.g., melting practices, heat treatments, and inspection) Many specifications or grades have significant overlap of chemistry ranges or properties It is common for material manufacturers to produce materials that satisfy more than one specification, grade, class, or type Examples are SA-5 and SA-1 06 (some grades and classes) , SA-2 TP3 4L and TP3 4, SA-2 TP3 and TP3 4H, and SA-106 B and C PROHIBITION ON MULTIPLE MARKING GRADE SUBSTITUTION Grade substitution is not permitted Grade substitution occurs when (a) the material contains an element (other than nitrogen) that is unspecified for one of the grades marked (b) the amount of that element present in the material meets the minimum and maximum composition limits for that element in another grade of a specification contained in Section II, Part A or Part B, whether or not it is also so marked For example, a material meets all of the composition limits for SA-240 304, contains 0.06C and 0.02N, but also contains 0.45 % Ti This material cannot be marked or provided as meeting SA-240 304 because the Ti content meets the requirements of SA-240 321 [which is Ti greater than 5× (C + N) but less than 0.70] Another material, with identical composition, except 0.35% Ti, may be marked SA-240 304 because the Ti content does not meet the minimum requirement for 21 The Ti content is just a residual III-240 MARKING SELECTION If a material is marked with specifications, grades, classes, or types, it may be used with the allowable stresses, design stress intensities, or ratings appropriate for any of the markings on the material, as long as the material specification, grade, class, and type is permitted by the code of construction governing the boiler, vessel, or component in which the material is to be used However, once the designer has selected which marking applies (specification, grade, class, type, etc.), the designer must use all the design values appropriate for that selection and may not mix and match values from any other specifications, grades, classes, types, etc., with which the material may be marked 1203 ASME BPVC.II.B-2017 III-250 OTHER MARKINGS Any other markings, such as marking of non-ASME or non-ASTM material specifications, have no relevance, even if those markings are for materials explicitly prohibited by the construction code being used That is, as long as the one marking, and the documentation required by the material and by the construction code, shows that it meets all the requirements for use of that material in that construction code, any additional markings are irrelevant 1204 ASME BPVC.II.B-2017 MANDATORY APPENDIX IV GUIDELINES ON THE APPROVAL OF NEW MATERIALS UNDER THE ASME BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE IV-100 CODE POLICY It is expected that requests for Code approval will normally be for materials for which there is a recognized national or international specification It is the policy of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel (BPV) Committee on Materials to approve, for inclusion in the Code Sections, only materials covered by specifications that have been issued by standards-developing organizations such as, but not limited to, American Petroleum Institute (API) , American Society for Testing and M aterials (ASTM ) , American Welding Society (AWS) , Canadian Standards Association (CSA), European Committee for Standardization (CEN), Japan Industrial Standards (JIS), Standards Association of Australia (SAA) , and China Standardization Committee (CSC) Material specifications of other than national or international organizations, such as those of material producers/suppliers or equipment manufacturers, will not be considered for approval The Committee will consider only official requests for specifications authorized by the originating standardization body and available in the English language and in U.S Customary and/or SI/Metric units For materials made to a recognized national or international specification other than that of ASTM or AWS, the inquirer shall give notice to the standards-developing organization that a request has been made to ASME for approval of the specification under the ASME Code and should request that the issuing organization grant ASME permission to at least reproduce copies of the specification for Code Committee internal use and, if possible, reprint the specification For other materials, a request shall be made to ASTM, AWS, or a recognized national or international standardization body to include the material in a specification that can be presented to the BPV Committee on Materials It is the policy of the ASME BPV Committee on Materials to consider requests to approve new materials only from boiler, pressure vessel, transport tank, nuclear facility component manufacturers, architect– engineers, or end users Such requests should be for materials for which there is a reasonable expectation of use in a boiler, pressure vessel, transport tank, or nuclear facility component constructed to the rules of one of the Sections of this Code When a grade does exist in a defined wrought product form, a material producer/supplier may request the inclusion of additional wrought product forms When a grade does exist in a defined cast product form, a material producer/supplier may request the inclusion of additional cast product forms Any qualified organization requesting that an ASME BPV Committee approve a “ new” material for use in their Code book should be aware that only the BPV Committee on Materials provides the appropriate design values for the Construction Codes (Sections I, III, IV, VIII, and XII of the BPV Code and B31 Codes) The design values are calculated in accordance with the appropriate mandatory Code rules If the inquirer considers the material to be essentially identical to one that has been approved by the BPV Committee on Materials, the inquirer shall so state in its request, and the BPV Committee on Materials shall evaluate that judgment If the material is no t es sentially identical to one that has b een approved by the BPV Committee on Materials, the inquirer shall provide all of the data cited in these Guidel i n e s B as e d o n th o s e d ata, th e B P V C o m m i tte e o n Materials will provide the appropriate design values Before approval of a new material for inclusion in one of the Sections of the Code, use of this material may be permitted in the form of a Code Case This Case shall fix at least the conditions of use and the necessary requirements linked to these conditions It is the policy of the ASME BPV Committee to admit, in this way, material for which full experience on all working parameters has not yet been acquired IV-200 APPLICATION The inquirer shall identify to the BPV Committee the following: (a) the Section or Sections and Divisions of the Code in which the new material is to be approved (b) the temperature range of intended application (c) whether cyclic service is to be considered (d) whether external pressure is to be considered The inquirer s hall identify all p roduct fo rms , s ize ranges, and specifications or specification requirements for the material for which approval is desired When available, the inquirer shall furnish information describi n g s e r vi c e e xp e r i e n c e i n th e te m p e r a tu r e r a n ge requested 1205 ASME BPVC.II.B-2017 IV-300 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION The inquirer shall recommend to the BPV Committee on Materials whether the chemical composition specified in the reference specification applies or whether restrictions to this composition shall be imposed for the intended ap p lication When coverage b y a reco gnized national or international standardization body has been requested but not yet obtained, the inquirer shall indicate the detailed chemical composition in the inquiry The inquirer shall explain the reasons for the chemistry and chemistry limits, and their relationship to the metallurgical structure (e.g., influence on precipitates and their morphology, grain size, and phases), heat treatment effect (e.g., strengthening mechanisms and their stability), and mechanical properties Elements that significantly influence strength, ductility, toughness, weldability, and behavior under service conditions should be identified After review of the submitted data, the Committee reserves the right to modify the permitted compositional ranges for key elements so that they more accurately reflect the range of the elements of the submitted test heats IV-400 METALLURGICAL STRUCTURE AND HEAT TREATMENT IV-600 – ’ MECHANICAL PROPERTIES Test methods employed for the properties tested shall be those referenced in or by the material specifications, or shall be the appropriate ASTM test methods, recommended practices, or test methods described in accepted internatio nal s tandards The tes t metho ds us e d s hal l b e indicated in the data package It is desired that the data be obtained using material representative of the range of effects of the key variables of composition, thickness, mechanical working, and heat treatment It is desirable that, when applicable, test data also be provided for the range of heat treatment expos ures that may influence p ro p erties s uch as tens ile DEFINITIONS FOR DATA COLLECTION PURPOSES casting lot: single production pour from a master heat heat: quantity of metal with one chemical composition, produced by a recognized production process from a single primary melt of the metal Remelted ingot material is not recognized as a separate heat unless it is produced from a melt having a different chemical composition than the other heats wrought lot: quantity of metal made by melting followed by working or by working and heat treatment as a unique batch Different lots may come from the same heat and may be made into different product forms Lot definitions are exp ected to b e fo und in the ap p licable material specifications IV-700 When applicable for the proposed material, the inquirer shall indicate the intended metallurgical structure (s ) to b e achi e ved i n o rde r to co mp l y wi th the mechanical properties requirements and, where applicable, fully describe the heat treatment (including cooling rates) to be applied to achieve this (or these) structure(s), the mechanical properties, and the expected behavior under service conditions An explanation for the proposed heat treatment temperature ranges shall be furnished When such concepts apply, metallurgical transformation curves and information on the transformation points and conditions for appearance o f the maj o r p has es in the micro structure (e.g., continuous cooling transformation diagram or time temperature precipitation plots) would be beneficial for the Committee s consideration IV-500 strength, toughness, and stress rupture behavior After consideration of the submitted data, the Committee reserves the right to modify the specification requirements REQUIRED SAMPLING For all mechanical properties, data shall be provided over the required range of test temperatures from at least three heats of material meeting all of the requirements of the applicable specifications Data submitted on three heats of one wrought product form for which coverage is requested may be considered to be applicable for all other wrought product forms having the same chemistry For wrought materials and especially for those materials whose mechanical properties are enhanced by heat treatment, forming practices, or a combination thereof, and for other materials for which the mechanical properties may be reasonably expected to be thickness dependent, data from one additional lot from material of at least 75% of the maximum thickness for which coverage is requested shall be submitted If no maximum thickness is given, information shall be provided to support the suitability of the thickness used for the tested samples When adoption of cast product forms is requested, data from at least three heats for one of the cast product forms shall be submitted The cast material shall be considered as a separate material even if its nominal composition is the same or very similar to that of an approved wrought material Additional data for other heats tested to a lesser degree than described herein would be beneficial to the Committee s consideration ’ IV-800 TIME-INDEPENDENT PROPERTIES For time-independent properties at and above room temperature, the required data include values of ultimate tensile strength, 0.2% offset yield strength, reduction of 1206 ASME BPVC.II.B-2017 area (when specified in the material specification) , and elongation For steels, nickel alloys, cobalt alloys, and aluminum alloys, data shall be provided at room temperature and 0 °F (5 °C) intervals, b eginning at 0 °F (100°C) to 100°F (50°C) above the maximum intended use temperature, unless the maximum intended use temperature does not exceed 100°F (40°C) For copper alloys, titanium alloys, and zirconium alloys, data shall be provided at room temperature, °F (65 °C) , and 00 °F (1 00°C) , and then at 00°F (5 0°C) intervals, to 00°F (50°C) above the maximum intended use temperature, unless the maximum intended use temperature does not exceed 100°F (40°C) The test methods shall be as given in ASTM A3 70, ASTM A1 05 8, ASTM E8, ASTM E2 , or other equivalent national or international test standards In addition, when specified in the material specification, hardness values shall be provided at room temperature and shall be determined as specified in the material specification Data provided shall be expressed in the units and to the number of significant figures shown in Table IV-800-1 When either the material specification or the applicable construction code (e.g., Section XII) permits or requires that yield strength be determined by other than the 0.2% offset method, those other yield strength values shall also be reported IV-900 TIME-DEPENDENT PROPERTIES If approval is desired for temperatures where timedependent properties may be expected to control design, time-dependent data, as itemized below, shall be provided, starting at temp eratures app ro ximately °F (2 °C) below the temperature where time-dependent properties may govern and extending at least 0 °F (50°C) above the maximum intended use temperature Exceptions to this rule are permitted, provided the inquirer provides suitable j ustification for the deviation The creep – rupture test method shall be in accordance with ASTM E139 or other equivalent national or international test standard For time-dependent tests, the interval between successive temperatures shall be chosen such that it permits, in all cases, an accurate estimation of the slope of the stressrupture curves For normally stable materials (e.g., solid solution-strengthened materials), test temperatures shall be at intervals of 100°F (50°C) or less Where there is a possibility of degradation of strength related to metallurgical instability (e.g., for precipitation-strengthened materials) , test temperatures shall be at intervals of 0°F (2 5°C) or less Data provided shall be expressed in the units and to the number of significant figures shown in Table IV-800-1 In addition, for certain types of steels or alloys, it may be necessary to choose different temperature intervals in order to adequately reflect the evolution of the properties In such cases, the interval between successive test temperatures shall be chosen such that rupture lives not differ by more than a factor of 10 at any given stress for two adjacent temperatures Data to be reported include stress, temperature, time to rupture, and, when available, either or both elongation and reduction of area Additional comments regarding post-test specimen appearance (e.g., oxidation, necking, intergranular fracture, etc.) , as well as photographs and photomicrographs, may be beneficial for the analysis Except as provided further below, the longest rupture time at each tes t temp erature s hall b e in exces s o f 10,000 hr for each required heat At least three additional tests shall be conducted for each required heat at each test temperature, at stresses selected to provide shorter rupture times but at least 500 hr (e.g., 500 hr, 1,400 hr, and 4,000 hr) Tests of shorter duration than about 500 hr are not desired for long-term stress rupture prediction Obviously, longer times and additional test data are beneficial At s ucces s ive temp eratures , two o r mo re tes t s tres s es should be selected to be preferably identical or in a close range Alternative test plans that deviate from the prior description but achieve the overall objective may be considered This may, in particular, apply to solid solution alloys for which the stability of strength-controlling microstructures is certain For new materials for which the expectation of reasonable stability of strength-controlling microstructures is uncertain or suspect, and for extension of allowable stresses of more familiar classes of alloys into much higher temperature applications where such stability might come into question, either creep – rupture data with duration of more than 30,000 hr or equivalent experience in service is required A Code Case may be approved based on shorter duration test data, but inclusion of the material into one of the sections of the BPV Code may be deferred until longer-term creep – rupture data are available or until sufficient service experience is obtained to provide confidence that extrapolations from the existing database re as o nab l y des crib e the lo n g- term b e havio r o f the material For at least two heats, strain – time plots or minimum creep rate (MCR) data shall be provided for at least two test stresses at each test temperature, including at least one stress for each material resulting in MCR values below 3×10 − %/hr If it can be conclusively demonstrated that creep rate does not control the design stresses, the creep rate data may be sparse in relation to the above requirement Creep rate data may be obtained in the course of stress – rupture testing or may be obtained on additional specimens 1207 ASME BPVC.II.B-2017 Table IV-800-1 ASTM Test Methods and Units for Reporting ASTM Designation Title Property U.S Customary Units U.S Customary Significant Figures ksi … … Metric Units Metric Significant Figures … … MPa 3, except for x < 10 W/m × °C 4, except for x < 100 ft2 /hr (m /sec) × 10 − 4, except for x < 10 ksi MPa lb/in 3 kg/m ksi MPa A370 Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products A1058 Standard Test Methods for Tensile strength and Mechanical Testing of Steel yield strength Products Metric C177 Standard Test Method for Thermal conductivity Steady-State Heat Flux Measurements and Thermal diffusivity Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus Btu/hr-ft-°F Standard Test Methods for Tensile strength and Tension Testing of Metallic yield strength Materials Density Tensile strength and yield strength — E8 E21 Standard Test Methods for Elevated Temperature Tension Tests of Metallic Materials Tensile strength and yield strength E132 Standard Test Method for Poisson's Ratio at Room Temperature Poisson's ratio E139 Standard Test Methods for Conducting Creep, Creep Rupture, and Stress Rupture Tests of Metallic Materials Rupture time … … hr h (in./in./°F) × 10 − 3, except for x < 10 (mm/mm/°C) × 10 − 3, except for x