Tiểu luận Tiếng Anh Tam Dao

DEVELOPMENT OF Error: Reference source not found NATIONAL TOURISM ZONE TO 2020, VISION 2030 VIEWPOINTS AND DEVELOPMENT GOALS 1.1 Viewpoints - Development Error: Reference source not found National Tourism Zone in accordance with strategies and the overall planning of tourism development in Vietnam, midlands and northern mountains; the planning of economic development - social, Error: Reference source not found province tourism; ensure consistency with strategies, planning development and related fields - To promote the highest comparative advantage of geographical location, climate, landscape, ecology and cultural identity to form the typical tourist, tourist attraction; simultaneously, closely associated with the major tourist areas in the province, midlands and mountains northern, to other regions and countries of ASEAN to form the tours, route travel uninterrupted - Investment the focus, focus, mobilize resources for sustainable tourism development, harmony with the goals of economic development - social, social security, defense - security, environmental protection and adaptation to climate change 1.2 Development Goals 1.2.1 The overall objective Development Error: Reference source not found National Tourism Zone become a driving force in tourism development Midlands mountainous northern system with diverse tourism products, unique, branded and highly competitive, especially for agricultural products characteristics, cultural identity and ethnic 1.2.2 Specific objectives - Tourists: 2020 welcomed 3.75 million passengers, including international tourists reached 10 thousand passengers; 2030 welcomed 5.99 million passengers, including international tourists reached 50 thousand passengers - The number of accommodation establishments: 2020 with 1,840 suites; 2030 has 5,390 suites - Total revenue from tourists: 2020 reached 1,419 billion, equivalent to 67.6 million; 2030 reached 5557 billion, equivalent to 264.6 million - The share of tourism in local GDP: in 2020, tourism contributed 7.5%; 2030, tourism contributed 10.4% - Target employment: 2020 creates 9.9 jobs for thousands of workers (including 3.1 thousand direct labor); 2030 employs 29.4 thousand employees (of which 9.2 thousand direct employees) ORIENTATION OF DEVELOPMENT AND MARKETING TOURISM PRODUCTS 2.1 Tourism market - Domestic tourists: Priority develop target markets: Hanoi, Red River Delta provinces (Vinh Phuc, Quang Ninh, Hai Phong, Nam Dinh, Ninh Binh, Thai Binh ) and the provinces in the region the northern highlands (Phu Tho, Hoa Binh, Lai Chau, Dien Bien ); expansion of large urban marketing in the country: Ho Chi Minh City, Da Nang ; approach and dominate new markets: The Mekong Delta provinces, Central and Highland - International tourists: Focus on developing and strengthening its market share in the traditional target markets: Western Europe (emphasis France, Germany, England ), North America (emphasis USA, Canada), Northeast Asia (emphasis Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China), the ASEAN countries Access to and exploitation of new markets: Eastern Europe focuses Russia, the Middle East, India 2.2 Tourism products 2.2.1 Specific tourism products Based on marketing and the tourism potential of Error: Reference source not found, system-specific tourism products of Error: Reference source not found include: - Ecotourism: With the eco-tourism tours, picnics; special emphasis on the development of eco-tourism associated with agriculture as the tour experience at the base of agricultural production, agricultural products (tea, milk, flowers, strawberries ) - Cultural tourism: With the tourists who visit the historic cultural landscapes; community tours: Visit the village and cultural studies of ethnic minorities, tourism and food especially focused homestay tourism forms; development of tourism products associated with the festival of the local characteristics: the independence of the Hmong New Year, the traditional festival - Tourism: With the resorts and nursing treatment 2.2.2 The different types of tourism The different types of tourism is the type of tourism products complementary to meet the diverse needs of tourists, including: Traveling Weekend; MICE tourism; tourism and entertainment; Tourist border trade 3 ORIENTATION TOURISM PROMOTION 3.1 Construction image of the destination The basic characteristics of Error: Reference source not found tourist attraction: - "Error: Reference source not found Plateau" - "Tea" - plants characteristic Error: Reference source not found Plateau and "Dairy" - the most common animal species in Error: Reference source not found, along with "Che" has long been a symbol of the plateau - "Cultural identity" unique land of the oldest living of ethnic groups, in which each ethnic has a culture brings its own unique characteristics are formed from a long with price cultural traditions to create tourist attraction 3.2 The strategy for the promotion of tourism - Focus promotion and propaganda to promote tourism in various forms in and out of the province on the mass media and in place - Especially for foreign markets, Error: Reference source not found need to pay attention to problems utilizing travel publications such as guidebooks, tourism magazines, TV channels to promote the image of Error: Reference source not found destination - The promotion channels priority: the mass media, the broadcast media specializing in domestic and foreign tourism, events and tourism fairs in addition to other media such as text rooms travel, travel agents and foreign priorities are used ORIENTATION TRAINING OF HUMAN RESOURCES AND COMMUNITY EDUCATION a Training of human resources - Training staff complement of state management of tourism - Training of human resources directly to the tourism industry - Enhance the professional qualifications and tourism awareness of staff - Attractive young human resources and capacities through adequate remuneration - Choose the young staff, have the capacity to train abroad in state funding - Upgrade and fostering professional staff for management and employees in the tourism business b Education community - Raising awareness of local communities - Education fostering knowledge of commercial civilization, civilization tourism - Implement projects to support community development ORIENTATION FOR ORGANIZATION SPACE TOURISM The Location, boundary: Error: Reference source not found National Tourism Zone is located in two districts: Error: Reference source not found and Error: Reference source not found, Error: Reference source not found Province, including the tourism center of Error: Reference source not found National Tourism Zone and areas, tourist attractions other satellites In which tourism center of Error: Reference source not found National Tourism Zone has an area of 1,502 (Error: Reference source not found district of 920 and 582 of Error: Reference source not found), located in the commune of Error: Reference source not found (Error: Reference source not found District), Error: Reference source not found (Error: Reference source not found district) and Phieng Luong commune (Error: Reference source not found district) 5.1 Tourism center The main tourist center will be a tourist cluster nature center focused most products and services featured on a large scale by Error: Reference source not found National Tourism Zone serves as the center destination and the which provides information for tourists as well as providing visitors to the area, satellite destinations primarily serve visitors Center's Error: Reference source not found National Tourism Zone include: Error: Reference source not found ecotourism Center; Error: Reference source not found Senior Entertainment Center; Error: Reference source not found luxury resort Center a Error: Reference source not found ecotourism Center Error: Reference source not found Ecotourism Center is located in Phieng Luong commune, Error: Reference source not found district and Error: Reference source not found commune, Error: Reference source not found district This is a general tourism concentrated forms of the tourism product as recreation, cultural tourism, services, accommodation, sightseeing Currently this is the functional areas have detailed plans approved with an area of 442 hectares including subdivisions: welcoming entrance area; Central lake park; Downtown tourist reception service; Housing for tourism; Park Resorts farm; Thai ethnic culture; Ethnic Rural tourism zone (multi-ethnic tourism); Tea garden landscape ecology; Tourist Area pasture; Experimental gardens and tropical fruit trees; Flower Park thematic; Park visitors memories of Fame; Icon hills; Residential services b Error: Reference source not found Senior Entertainment Center Error: Reference source not found Senior Entertainment Center is located in Phieng Luong commune (Error: Reference source not found district) and Error: Reference source not found commune, Error: Reference source not found (Error: Reference source not found district).This is the functional areas to focus on developing the tourism product advanced entertainment such as high-end sports (horse racing, paragliding, hot air balloon ), special entertainment, accommodation services trade Scale Error: Reference source not found Senior Entertainment Center about 460 hectares, which includes the functional areas: Amusement park outdoor sports; Sports Area Senior Steppe; Amusement parks Premium Red Star Lake; luxury hotels area; Resettlement areas combined service c Error: Reference source not found luxury resort Center Error: Reference source not found luxury resort Center is located in Error: Reference source not found commune(Error: Reference source not found district) and Phieng Luong commune(Error: Reference source not found district This is the functional areas to focus on developing tourism products such as luxury resort mountain resort, nursing treatment Scale of Error: Reference source not found luxury resort Center about 600 hectares, which includes the subdivision features: mountain resort; Area nursing diagnosis and treatment; Error: Reference source not found park 5.2 Tourism areas The important tourist resort of Error: Reference source not found national tourism zone include: a The tourist area Ang village pine forests The tourist area pine forests Ang village located in Sang Dong commune, Error: Reference source not found district This is a tourist area with medium, serving the needs of entertainment, weekend travel and other services.Now available as detailed plans ecotourism Area pine Ban Ang Scale of of about 62 hectares, which includes the main items: center; Ethnic cultural village; Ecotourism Village b The tourist area Error: Reference source not found Waterfall Error: Reference source not found Waterfall located in Muong Sang commune, Error: Reference source not found district This is a potential tourist exploitation of the natural landscape Error: Reference source not found Waterfall serve the needs visit, stay, weekend, and cultural activities of tourists Scale of includes 50 hectares main items: center services and sightseeing; Villas tourism; Orchid garden and fruit trees c Downtown Long Sap border trade Downtown Long Sap border trade located in Long Sap commune, Error: Reference source not found district is designed to exploit the tourism potential Long Sap border trade Scale of of about 10 hectares, which includes the main categories: commercial center gate; The work items other services d On village five caves Tourism area On village five caves Tourism area located in Error: Reference source not found town of Error: Reference source not found district is the spiritual tourism exploit the tourism potential of the monument hibernation On village five caves Tourism area, serving the needs of religious and sightseeing tourists The scale of about 160 including the main items: Site visit; Cultural Tourism Zone of the village; Spiritual tourism area; Reception and service area; Neighborhood shopping e Error: Reference source not found Community tourism area Error: Reference source not found Community tourism area located in Error: Reference source not found commune, Error: Reference source not found district, the tourist areas of potential exploitation of national culture of the region The size of about 20 focused construction services for the hospitality and catering services, accommodation, goods and souvenirs for tourists f Po Cop Forest Ecotourism zone Po Cop Forest Ecotourism zone located in Error: Reference source not found commune, Error: Reference source not found district is the Ecotourism exploitation of the potential of eco-tourism in the region The scale of about 30 focused construction services for the hospitality and catering services, accommodation, goods and souvenirs for tourists g Ecotourism zone Error: Reference source not found SUF Ecotourism zone Error: Reference source not found SUF located in Error: Reference source not found, Chieng Xuan, Tan Xuan, Error: Reference source not found commune, Error: Reference source not found District and Chieng Son commune, Error: Reference source not found district is the ecotourism potential exploitation of eco-tourism in the region The scale of about 30 focused construction services for the hospitality and catering services, accommodation, goods and souvenirs for tourists 5.3 Satellite destinations system * The ethnic groups culture: As a village ethnic people selected to form the cultural attractions serve the needs sightseeing, study, learn and homestay tourism tourists The ethnic groups has the favorable conditions for the development of the tourist attractions of Error: Reference source not found include: Muong Khoa village; Na Sai village; Na Coong village; Na Bai village, Phu Mau village; Ang village; Vat village; Chieng Go village; Co Hao village; Pa Le village; Suoi Lin village; Ta Phinh village; Phieng Canh village; Ca Dac village; Doi village, Pa Phach village * Points of Culture Historic Monuments: As the historical service of the sightseeing of tourists The historical value and has favorable conditions for the development of the sights of Error: Reference source not found including Vat Hong pagoda; Tay Tien regiment epitaphs; Historic Monuments Uncle Ho talked with the people in Error: Reference source not found; historical monuments culture where Uncle Ho talked with officers, Error: Reference source not foundError: Reference source not found working soldiers, historical monuments epitaphs 83 Regiment volunteers Vietnam - Laos; Historic Monuments 64 zone hatred; Historic Monuments hatred Km 70; Historic Monuments Moc Ly station ; Mieng Cave Temple * The landscapes points: As the natural scenic value and has favorable conditions for the development of the sights of Error: Reference source not found include: Bat cave(Son Moc Huong cave), Pha Luong peak, Ancient tombs cave, Error: Reference source not found waterfall, Ecology forest Po Cop, Bai Say cave, Bong village waterfall, Error: Reference source not found waterfall, On village five caves… * The mineral springs: System of Error: Reference source not found mineral spring quite diverse with the ability to exploit the formation of tourist resorts, healing and served sightseeing of Error: Reference source not found include: Ban Bo Mineral Spring; Hua Pang Mineral Spring; Phu Mau mineral spring 5.4 The system of service centers a Service Centre in association with the town of Error: Reference source not found: An important center on Highway to welcome the tourist flow from the 10 northwest (Dien Bien, Lai Chau, Error: Reference source not found and China ) and the flow of international tourists through border gate Long Sap (Laos, Thailand, Myanmar…) b Service center mounted district capitals,Error: Reference source not found District in the future, will be the center flows Eastern to welcome visitors from the Southeast (Hanoi Market and Northern Delta provinces) 5.5 System tourist route 5.5.1 National Inter tourist route a Tourist route Error: Reference source not found – Laos As a tourist routes connecting Error: Reference source not found with Laos through Long Sap border gate along 43 Highway The route from Error: Reference source not found town through Long Sap border gate and connected to the main tourist attractions such as the war zone in Laos as Sam Nua (Samneua), the ancient capital of Luang Prabang (Luang Prabang), chum fields… b Tourist route Hanoi - Error: Reference source not found - Laos - Thailand Development of tourism products such as cultural tourism, historical, ecological tourism, resort tourism, sports tourism, 5.5.2 Interregional tourist route As a tourist routes follow Highway connecting Error: Reference source not found with Error: Reference source not found - Đien Bien - Lai Chau (in the Northwest) and Hoa Binh - Hanoi (in the Southeast) 5.5.3 Tourist route in Error: Reference source not found National Tourism Zone As tourist routes formed on the basis of Error: Reference source not found 11 National Tourism Zone was connecting center to areas, satellite tourist attractions a Route 1- Error: Reference source not found town- Error: Reference source not found - Muong Men: is Route formed on the basis of old Highway, 43 Highway, Error: Reference source not found route - Muong Men b Route - Error: Reference source not found town - Error: Reference source not found - Hua Pang: is Route formed on the basis of old Highway, 43 Highway c Route - Phieng Luong - Error: Reference source not found - To Mua Muong Te - Quang Minh: is Route formed on the basis of old Highway, 43 Highway, 101 route (Error: Reference source not found - To Mua - Quang Minh) d Route - Error: Reference source not found town - Error: Reference source not found town, - Tan Lap: is Route formed on the basis of old Highway and Error: Reference source not found town – Tan Lap e Route - Error: Reference source not found town - Error: Reference source not found - Error: Reference source not found: is route formed on the basis of old highway, route Error: Reference source not found – Error: Reference source not found f Route - Error: Reference source not foundError: Reference source not found Town - Phieng Luong - Long Luong - Error: Reference source not found: formed on the basis of Highway, route Long Luong - Error: Reference source not found g Route - Error: Reference source not found Town - To Mua - Suoi Bang 5.5.4 Tourist route on the river As a tourist routes formation on Error: Reference source not found River 12 exploit the tourism potential of water along the Error: Reference source not found River Infrastructure systems planning, technical material facilities for tourism 6.1 Technical material facilities for tourism 6.1.1 Accommodation establishments system The type of Accommodation establishments including: - Hotels kinds of 1-3 stars: Distribution primarily in Error: Reference source not found ecotourism Centre, Ang village pine forest, Error: Reference source not found town and Error: Reference source not found town, expected to account for approximately 15% of the establishments staying - Types luxury hotels 4-5 stars: Distribution Error: Reference source not found Senior Entertainment Center, Error: Reference source not found luxury resort center, is expected to account for about 7% of all accommodation establishments.- Tourism Villa: Distribution in Error: Reference source not found ecotourism Center, Error: Reference source not found Senior Entertainment Center, Error: Reference source not found luxury resort center, Error: Reference source not found waterfall, expected to account for approximately 15% of the establishments staying - The other types: Includes accommodation establishments in the model of development in the area homestay, satellite tourist destinations, the service center, expected to account for approximately 63% of all accommodation establishments 6.1.2 The other system of material and technical basis 13 6.1.2.1 Entertainment facility system - The system of area entertainment tourist destinations in the area Especially the kind of entertainment is concentrated in Error: Reference source not found ecotourism Center (forms of popular entertainment) and Error: Reference source not found Senior Entertainment Center (types of senior entertainment); - Theme parks in Error: Reference source not found ecotourism Center and Error: Reference source not found luxury resort center: - The basis of entertainment services in the service center; - Special entertainment tourist resort: Development in Error: Reference source not found Senior Entertainment Center 6.1.2.2 The basis system of food service - The basis system of food service focus development in areas at the resort; - The system of food service establishments in the model of restaurants, markets cultural, Tourism development in the area of Tourism Service center (Error: Reference source not found town and Error: Reference source not found Town) 6.1.2.3 Facilities system for conferences, seminars Facilities system for conferences seminar with a total of around 5000-10000 seats to focus development in: - Error: Reference source not found Ecotourism Center - Error: Reference source not found Senior Entertainment Center - Error: Reference source not found Luxury Resort Center - Service center Error: Reference source not found Town 14 - Service center Error: Reference source not found Town 6.1.2.4 Base system to serve the needs of sports - The type of premium sports developed at Thao Nguyen sports tourism area; - The type of service other sports such as tennis courts, golf course, swimming pool development at the resort 6.2 Infrastructure 6.2.1 The transport system 6.2.1.1 The period from now to 2020 The major transport routes should focus on investment include: a 43 Highway Route (through Long Sap border gate) be investment upgraded to grade IVMN, Bn = 7,5m, Bm = 5,5m b Old Highway Route: rientation old Highway be renovated grade IVMN, Bn = 7,5m, Bm = 5,5m, passage through the tourist areas of urban road standards, section 22,50 m c Urban routes 104 (Error: Reference source not found Town – Tan Lap – Tan Hop): Orientation renovate and upgrade grade VMN Bn = 6,5m, Bm = 3,5m, through Error: Reference source not found town urban road standards, section 22,50 m d Long Luong Route – Chien Yen: Orientation renovate and upgrade grade VIMN Bn = 6m, Bm = 3,5m e Error: Reference source not found Town Route - Đong Sang - Chieng Xuan: Orientation renovate and upgrade grade VMN Bn = 6,5m, Bm = 3,5m f Phieng Luong Route – Error: Reference source not found - Long Luong: 15 Orientation renovate and upgrade grade VIMN Bn = 6m, Bm = 3,5m 6.2.1.2 The period after 2020 and 2030 Transport lines focus on investment include: a Urban routes 102 (Error: Reference source not found – Chieng Son – 43 Highway) and Error: Reference source not found branch lines - Muong Lat: Orientation renovate and upgrade grade VMN Bn = 6,5m, Bm = 3,5m b Urban routes 101 (Error: Reference source not found - To Mua - Muong Te - Quang Minh): Orientation renovate and upgrade grade VMN Bn = 6,5m, Bm = 3,5m c 43 Highway Route (Phieng Luong - Hua Păng): Orientation renovate and upgrade grade IVMN, Bn = 7,5m, Bm = 5,5m d Development waterway routes on Error: Reference source not found River: Focus the construction of a tourist port in Error: Reference source not found River location Tan Hop, Quy Huong, Quang Minh commune 6.2.2 Other Infrastructure systems Other Infrastructure systems in the district according to the general planning of the provincial and district levels Internally individual tourist areas are specified in the planning stages in detail each tourist areas Identify demand of land use and investment in tourism development 7.1 Demand for land use It is expected that the demand for land to develop tourism Error: Reference source not found National Tourism Zone include: - Total demand for land is 1.939 ha;: 16 - The demand for land for construction of tourist areas1.864 ha;: - Demand for land development tourism service in the service centers60 ha;:: - Demand for land development traffic works in service of tourism15 ha.: 7.2 The demand Investment for priority projects 7.2.1 The demand investment capital projects priority is 11,970 billion equivalent USD 570 a The period 2020 The demand investment capital period 2020 is 3.570 billion equivalent 170 tr.USD, focusing on the following areas: - Prepare detailed planning of tourist areas; - Investment in tourist areas in the system of Error: Reference source not found national tourism zone first stage consists of Error: Reference source not found Ecotourism Center; Ang village pine Forest; Error: Reference source not found waterfall; On village five caves; Error: Reference source not found Community Tourist Area; - Investment upgrading of these lines traffic significance for tourism activities; - Investment in points of interests, shopping at the ethnic cultural Phase 1; - The projects supports the development phase b Phase 2021 – 2025 Demand for investment period to the year 2021 - 2025 was 4.200 billion equivalent to 200 tr.USD, focusing on the following areas: - Investment in tourism areas in the system Error: Reference source not 17 found National Toursm Zone phase include; Error: Reference source not found Ecotourism Center; Error: Reference source not found Senior Entertainment Center; Error: Reference source not found Luxury Resort Center; Ang village pine Forest; Error: Reference source not found waterfall; On village five caves; Error: Reference source not found Community Tourist Area; - Invest in upgrading the remaining traffic; - Investment in the sights, shopping at the nation's cultural phase 2; - The projects supports the development phase c The period 2026 - 2030 Demand for investment period to the year 2026 - 2030 was 4.200 billion equivalent to 200 million USD: Invest for remaining items 7.2.2 The main investment capital include a Capital Budget: As capital sources from the state budget: Occupying nearly 4% of the total investment, estimated 442 billion, equivalent to 21 million - The central budget: for development projects that have important role of national programs; - Provincial budget: for development projects have an important role for tourism development in Error: Reference source not found National Tourism Zone - Budget districts for the projects nature of development assistance;; - Budget support from the program of the Central Government to support the projects with an important role for the development of tourism in Error: Reference source not found National Tourism Zone b Socialization capital: As capital sources from non-budgetary sources: accounts for 96% of total investment, estimated at 11,528 billion equivalent to 549 18 million USD - Capital investment of domestic enterprises: invest in projects to develop tourism areas; - FDI Capital Investments- Investments in projects to develop tourism areas due to the foreign investors to invest; - Other Capital: from other capital sources./  ... Men b Route - Error: Reference source not found town - Error: Reference source not found - Hua Pang: is Route formed on the basis of old Highway, 43 Highway c Route - Phieng Luong - Error: Reference... source not found - To Mua Muong Te - Quang Minh: is Route formed on the basis of old Highway, 43 Highway, 101 route (Error: Reference source not found - To Mua - Quang Minh) d Route - Error: Reference... Route - Error: Reference source not foundError: Reference source not found Town - Phieng Luong - Long Luong - Error: Reference source not found: formed on the basis of Highway, route Long Luong -