The company has provided the following data concerning its costs and its activity based costing system:... The company has provided the following data concerning its costsand its activit
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Unitlevel activities arise as a result of the total volume of production and are performed each time a unit is produced
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Activitybased costing uses a number of activity cost pools, each of which is allocated to products on the basis of direct laborhours
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The firststage allocation in activitybased costing is the process by which overhead costs are assigned to products beforethey are assigned to customers
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Activity rates in activitybased costing are computed by dividing costs from the firststage allocations by the activitymeasure for each activity cost pool
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In the secondstage allocation in activitybased costing, activity rates are used to apply costs to products, customers, and other cost objects
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In traditional costing systems, all manufacturing costs are assigned to productseven manufacturing costs that are not caused by the products
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When there are batchlevel or productlevel costs, in comparison to a traditional cost system, an activitybased costing system ordinarily will shift costs from highvolume to lowvolume products
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An activitybased costing system is generally easier to set up and run than a traditional cost system
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Activitybased costing is a costing method that is designed to provide managers with cost information for strategic and other decisions that potentially affect only variable costs
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In activitybased costing, as in traditional costing systems, nonmanufacturing costs are not assigned to products
Trang 3D
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Worker recreational facilities is an example of a cost that would ordinarily be considered to be:
a. the use of direct labor hours in allocating overhead costs
to products rather than machine time or quantity of materials used
b. the high correlation between direct laborhours and the incurrence of overhead costs.
c. overreliance on volume as a basis for allocating overhead costs where products differ regarding the number of units produced, lot size, or complexity of production
d. difficulties associated with identifying cost pools for the first stage of the allocation process
c. will systematically overcost lowvolume products and undercost highvolume products
d. must be used for external financial reporting
Trang 4C
Medium
Paul Company has two products: A and B. The company uses activitybased costing. The estimated total cost and expected activity for each of the company's three activity cost pools are as follows:
Activity Estimated Expected Activity Cost Pool Cost Product A Product B Total Activity 1 P22,000 400 100 500 Activity 2 P16,240 380 200 580 Activity 3 P14,600 500 250 750The activity rate under the activitybased costing system for Activity 3 is closest to:
Activity Estimated Expected Activity Cost Pool Cost Product A Product B Total Activity 1 P17,600 800 300 1,100 Activity 2 P12,000 500 200 700 Activity 3 P26,000 800 400 1,200The activity rate under the activitybased costing system for Activity 3 is closest to:
a. P46.33
b. P21.67
c. P65.00
d. P18.53
Trang 5D
Hard
Matt Company uses activitybased costing. The company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales of Product A
is 8,000 units and of Product B is 6,000 units. There are three activity cost pools, with estimated total cost and expected activity as follows:
Activity Estimated Expected Activity Cost Pool Cost Product A Product B Total Activity 1 P20,000 100 400 500 Activity 2 P37,000 800 200 1,000 Activity 3 P91,200 800 3,000 3,800The cost per unit of Product A under activitybased costing is closest to:
Activity Estimated Expected Activity Cost Pool Cost Product A Product B Total Activity 1 P9,000 400 350 750 Activity 2 P12,000 100 400 500 Activity 3 P48,000 400 1,200 1,600The cost per unit of Product A under activitybased costing is closest to:
Trang 6a. P150,000
b. P360,000
c. P255,000
d. P234,00031
a. P255,000
b. P282,000
c. P120,000
d. P390,00032
Diehl Company uses an activitybased costing system with three activity costpools. The company has provided the following data concerning its costs and its activity based costing system:
Trang 7a. P348,000
b. P188,500
c. P29,000
d. P84,00034
a. P304,500
b. P493,000
c. P116,000
d. P428,00035
Dierich Company uses an activitybased costing system with three activity cost pools. The company has provided the following data concerning its costsand its activity based costing system:
Trang 8a. P222,000
b. P307,500
c. P123,000
d. P492,00037
a. P389,500
b. P615,000
c. P164,000
d. P494,00038
Costs:
Manufacturing overhead P400,000
Selling and admin. Expenses P200,000
Total P600,000
Trang 9Wages and salaries P380,000
Other expenses P100,000
Total P480,000
Trang 10be the overall activity rate for the filling orders activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole cent.)
a. P56.00
b. P48.00
c. P49.67
d. P52.0043
be the overall activity rate for the customer support activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole peso.)
a. P13,650
b. P12,600
c. P14,400
d. P10,80044
Escalona Company is a wholesale distributor that uses activitybased costingfor all of its overhead costs. The company has provided the following data concerning its annual overhead costs and its activity based costing system:
Trang 11a. P273.00
b. P302.00
c. P312.00
d. P292.5046
be the overall activity rate for the customer support activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole peso.)
a. P11,700
b. P13,000
c. P12,350
d. P12,66747
a. P8,859
b. P7,124
c. P10,595
d. P14,248
Trang 12NOTE TO THE INSTRUCTOR: Questions 42 to 44, 45 to 47, and 48 to 50 are different versions of the same questions
Escoto Company is a wholesale distributor that uses activitybased costing for all of its overhead costs. The company has provided the following data concerning its annual overhead costs and its activity based costing system:Overhead costs:
be the overall activity rate for the filling orders activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole cent.)
a. P27.75
b. P37.00
c. P23.50
d. P18.5049
be the overall activity rate for the customer support activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole peso.)
a. P12,950
b. P11,100
c. P14,800
d. P13,80050
a. P7,474
b. P14,948
c. P9,191
d. P10,908
Trang 13NOTE TO THE INSTRUCTOR: Questions 51 to 54 and 55 to 58 are different
versions of the same questions
Acton Company has two products: A and B. The annual production and sales ofProduct A is 800 units and of Product B is 500 units. The company has
traditionally used direct laborhours as the basis for applying all
manufacturing overhead to products. Product A requires 0.3 direct labor hours per unit and Product B requires 0.2 direct labor hours per unit. The total estimated overhead for next period is P92,023
The company is considering switching to an activitybased costing system for the purpose of computing unit product costs for external reports. The new activitybased costing system would have three overhead activity cost poolsActivity 1, Activity 2, and General Factorywith estimated overhead costs and expected activity as follows:
a. P28.97
b. P13.17
c. P83.66
d. P24.15
Trang 14The company is considering switching to an activitybased costing system for the purpose of computing unit product costs for external reports. The new activitybased costing system would have three overhead activity cost poolsActivity 1, Activity 2, and General Factorywith estimated overhead costs and expected activity as follows:
a. P50.66
b. P5.49
c. P26.09
d. P11.45
Trang 17The amount of activity for the year is as follows:
Activity Cost Pool Activity
Making bouquets 60,000 bouquets
Delivery 5,000 deliveries
Trang 18a. P0.90
b. P1.05
c. P1.20
d. P1.1068
be the overall activity rate for the deliveries activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole cent.)
Foster Florist specializes in large floral bouquets for hotels and other commercial spaces. The company has provided the following data concerning its annual overhead costs and its activity based costing system:
The amount of activity for the year is as follows:
Activity Cost Pool Activity
Making bouquets 40,000 bouquets
Delivery 1,000 deliveries
Trang 19a. P1.79
b. P1.73
c. P2.10
d. P1.3570
be the overall activity rate for the deliveries activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole cent.)
Foss Florist specializes in large floral bouquets for hotels and other commercial spaces. The company has provided the following data concerning its annual overhead costs and its activity based costing system:
The amount of activity for the year is as follows:
Activity Cost Pool Activity
Making bouquets 20,000 bouquets
Delivery 7,000 deliveries
Trang 20a. P2.83
b. P2.75
c. P3.03
d. P2.4872
be the overall activity rate for the deliveries activity cost pool? (Round to the nearest whole cent.)
Grogam Catering uses activitybased costing for its overhead costs. The company has provided the following data concerning the activity rates in itsactivitybased costing system:
Management would like to know whether the company made any money on a recent function at which 100 meals were served. The company catered the function for a fixed price of P21.00 per meal. The cost of the raw
ingredients for the meals was P8.25 per meal. This cost is in addition to the costs of wages, supplies, and other expenses detailed above
For the purposes of preparing action analyses, management has assigned ease of adjustment codes to the costs as follows: wages are classified as a Yellow cost; supplies and raw ingredients as a Green cost; and other
expenses as a Red cost
Trang 21b. P1,760
c. P1,060
d. P91074
a. P690
b. P440
c. P390
d. P54075
Groce Catering uses activitybased costing for its overhead costs. The company has provided the following data concerning the activity rates in itsactivitybased costing system:
Management would like to know whether the company made any money on a recent function at which 150 meals were served. The company catered the function for a fixed price of P14.00 per meal. The cost of the raw
ingredients for the meals was P8.75 per meal. This cost is in addition to the costs of wages, supplies, and other expenses detailed above
For the purposes of preparing action analyses, management has assigned ease of adjustment codes to the costs as follows: wages are classified as a Yellow cost; supplies and raw ingredients as a Green cost; and other
expenses as a Red cost
Trang 22b. P2,020
c. P1,370
d. P2,22077
a. P80
b. (P20)
c. (P70)
d. P23078
Grodt Catering uses activitybased costing for its overhead costs. The company has provided the following data concerning the activity rates in itsactivitybased costing system:
Management would like to know whether the company made any money on a recent function at which 60 meals were served. The company catered the function for a fixed price of P19.00 per meal. The cost of the raw
ingredients for the meals was P8.60 per meal. This cost is in addition to the costs of wages, supplies, and other expenses detailed above
For the purposes of preparing action analyses, management has assigned ease of adjustment codes to the costs as follows: wages are classified as a Yellow cost; supplies and raw ingredients as a Green cost; and other
expenses as a Red cost
Trang 23b. P1,155
c. P505
d. P1,35580
a. P135
b. (P165)
c. (P115)
d. (P15)81
a. P248
b. P198
c. P303
d. P123
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Hard
Ingersol Draperies makes custom draperies for homes and businesses. The company uses an activitybased costing system for its overhead costs. The company has provided the following data concerning its annual overhead costs and its activity costpools
Overhead costs:
Production overhead P120,000 Office expense P120,000 Total P240,000Distribution of resource consumption:
Activity Cost Pools Making Job
Drapes Support Other Total Production overhead 35% 45% 20% 100% Office expense 5% 65% 30% 100% The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organizationsustaining costs
The amount of activity for the year is as follows:
Activity Cost Pool Annual Activity Making drapes 2,000 yards Job support 160 jobs Other Not applicableRequired:
a. Prepare the firststage allocation of overhead costs to the activity cost pools by filling in the table below:
Making Job Drapes Support Other Total Production overhead
Office expense
Total
b. Compute the activity rates (i.e., cost per unit of activity)for the Making Drapes and Job Support activity cost pools byfilling in the table below:
Making Job Drapes Support Production overhead
Office expense
Total
Trang 25For purposes of this action analysis report, direct materials and direct labor should be classified as a Green cost; production overhead as a Red cost; and office expense
Production overhead . P1,491.00 P337.50 P1,828.50 Office expense P213.00 P487.50 P700.50 Total P1,704.00 P825.00 P2,529.00
Trang 26Medium
Hasty Hardwood Floors installs oak and other hardwood floors inhomes and businesses. The company uses an activitybased
costing system for its overhead costs. The company has providedthe following data concerning its annual overhead costs and itsactivity based costing system:
Overhead costs:
Production overhead P190,000 Office expense P140,000 Total P330,000Distribution of resource consumption:
Activity Cost Pools Installing Job
Floors Support Other Total Production overhead 40% 40% 20% 100% Office expense 10% 60% 30% 100% The "Other" activity cost pool consists of the costs of idle capacity and organizationsustaining costs
The amount of activity for the year is as follows:
Activity Cost Pool Annual Activity Installing floors 200 squares Job support 160 jobs Other Not applicable
A "square" is a measure of area that is roughly equivalent to 1,000 square feet
Required:
a. Prepare the firststage allocation of overhead costs to the activity cost pools by filling in the table below:
Installing Job Floors Support Other Total Production overhead
Office expense
Total
b. Compute the activity rates (i.e., cost per unit of activity)for the Installing Floors and Job Support activity cost pools by filling in the table below:
Installing Job Floors Support Production overhead
Office expense
Total