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TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM HÀ NỘI KỲ THI THỬ THPTQG 2017 LẦN 04
TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5
Sheffield Football Club was (1) _one-hundred-and-fifty years ago, and is the oldest in the world As part of its anniversary celebrations, the club has joined forces with the world's largest express transportation company, FedEx Express, in a charitable scheme known as Boots for Africa The (2) of the scheme is to send more than two thousand pairs of used football boots to South Africa The boots will be given to young people living
in remote rural areas who are interested in taking up the sport and setting up local teams Sports organizations in Africa are giving their full support to the scheme which will help make the game more accessible to thousands of young people and could have a beneficial effect on the country's performance in future World Cup championships People in Sheffield are, (3) , being asked to donate any football boots, astro boots or football trainers of any size to the scheme All the boots donated must be in good (4) , complete with laces and studs Local businesses and schools who may be able to donate more than one pair of boots can receive a special 'group donation pack' This pack contains posters and leaflets, which can be used to publicize the scheme, plus collection bags to encourage people to (5) _ a donation The club's website has further information about the scheme
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 6: We eventually caught a train It was one that stops at every station
A: We eventually caught a train to stop at every station
B: We eventually caught a train stops at every station
C: The train we eventually caught it was one that stops at every station
D: The train we eventually caught was one that stops at every station
Question 7: I noticed that the door was open, I decided to go in This turned out to be a
mistake
A: Noticing the door was open, I decided to go in turning out to be a mistake
B: I noticed that the door was open deciding to go in, which turned out to be a mistake C: I noticed that the door was open, decided to go in and turned out to be a mistake D: Noticing the door was open, I decided to go in, which turned out to be a mistake
Question 8: Some people wanted travel scholarships The end of the week was the
deadline By then everyone had applied
A: At the end of the week that is the deadline, everyone who wanted travel scholarships applied for them
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B: By the end of the week, which was the deadline, everyone who wanted travel scholarships had applied for them
C: By the end of the week that was the deadline, everyone who wanted travel scholarships had applied for them
D: At the end of the week, the deadline, everyone wanting travel scholarships applied for them
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSET in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 9: When the body is stressed or frightened, adrenaline travels throughout all
parts of the body in the blood, keeping energy levels high
Question 10: The reporter’s weekly review on Hollywood stars and gossip was the
network’s most popular show
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 11 to 18
Advertising makes an immense difference in the popularity of a product Studies have shown that consumers usually pay more for advertised products than non-advertised products As a result, the marketing and advertising industry is a multibillion-dollar-a-year business Local commercials can cost as little as several hundred dollars to products, while national companies have been known to spend hundreds of thousands of dollars on a single commercial Interestingly, the source of these expensive commercials is the consumers who view the advertisements from the comfort of their living room Companies influence the prices that consumers pay in two ways
When consumers purchase any products, they are obviously paying for the cost of manufacturing the product However, they are also paying for the advertising campaign devised to convince consumers to buy the product The more costly the advertising campaign, the higher the price paid by consumers Companies are allowed to set these high prices because consumers have shown that they will continue to pay them For instance, a multinational chain of coffee shops significantly raised its prices a few years ago, due in no small part to an expensive national advertising campaign While regular customers noticed and were not fond of the hike, one was quoted as saying, “I doubt it will make an impact [on consumers] It won’t change my habit.” Indeed, it did not, the company experienced record sales in spite of the fact its prices were higher than its competitors’
Another way advertising tends to affect product pricing is seen in the arena of perceived value to the consumers The perceived value is the worth that consumers assign
to a product Studies show that often the advertising for a product determines its value more than the quality or necessity of the product itself One way a company may take advantage of this perceived value is by running commercials during prime time These ads are usually much more expensive than others For example, a national commercial that ran during a popular American show cost close to $745,000 to run for thirty seconds If people watching the show perceive that the product is more valuable simply because it was advertised during prime time, they are often willing to pay higher prices So, whether
it is seen in the cost of the commercials or the advertiser-assigned value, it is obvious that advertising drives product pricing and directly affects consumers
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Question 11: The author mentions commercials running during prime time in order to
A: contrast effective advertising with unsuccessful product
B: refute the idea that consumers pay more for products they see on television
C: explain how consumers justify paying higher prices for products
D: provide a function of television advertising on a national level
Question 12: The author uses the chain of coffee shops as an example of _
A: a costly advertising campaign that failed B: the competitive nature of the advertising industry
C: a means by which large businesses deceive consumers D: the acceptance of higher costs by consumers
Question 13: Which of the following is NOT true about the perceived value of a product?
A: It is partially determined by consumers B: It is influenced by advertising
C: It can be higher than the actual value D: It is the same as the true value
Question 14: Which of the following can the inferred from paragraph 3?
A: Price is not the only factor affecting buyer decisions
B: Consumers will pay less when they see expensive advertisements
C: The lowest-priced products are usually purchased the most
D: Consumers become angry when prices are raised too high
Question 15: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the
coffee chain’s price increase?
A: Many consumers stopped buying their coffee there
B: The coffee chain raised prices so they could advertise more
C: Customers acknowledged the change in prices
D: The price increase did not change customers’ drinking habits
Question 16: Which of the following is true about the effect of higher-priced ad
campaign?
must pay
matching
Question 17: How do companies determine the price they charge for a product?
A: By basing their prices on advertising costs and competitor prices
B: By including the cost of advertising in the overall costs
C: By determining the overall costs of making the products
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D: By choosing perceived value or manufacturing costs
Question 18: Which of the following can be inferred about pricing and advertising?
A: Products that are not advertised cost more than advertised products
B: Companies selling higher-priced products usually advertised more
C: Customers will pay little for a non-advertised product
D: Local companies will not spend money on advertising
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 19: Few other paintings in the world are as famous as the Mona Lisa
A: Only a small number of paintings throughout the world are equally well-known as the Mona Lisa
B: The Mona Lisa is among a group of paintings that are very famous worldwide
C: There are more famous paintings in the world than the Mona Lisa, but not many
D: A few other paintings in the world are more famous than the Mona Lisa
Question 20: Had I known how crowded it’d be, I’d never have moved to Madrid
A: Since it was so crowded in Madrid, I decided that I would never move there
B I moved to Madrid only because I was unaware of how many people were there
C: In the end, Madrid turned out to be far more crowded than I’d thought before moving there
D: I would have had a better time living in Madrid if only there hadn’t been so many people
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Mark the letter A, B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 23: Some species of bats are dormant each days and active every night
Question 24: Pasteurization is the process of heating milk to destroy disease-caused
organisms and bacteria
Question 25: Astronomers do not have sufficient information to determine what the solar
system was created
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 32
The idea of life in outer space has been talked about for a long time Some scientists say that life development on Earth was far too unlikely for it to have happened anywhere else Things had to be perfect for us to make it on this planet Other scientists say that
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space is too big Stars and other planets are far too numerous for there to be no other life
in the universe
For many years, there have been reports of visitors from other planets People
all around the world have claimed to see alien spaceships or even aliens themselves There have been glimpses of these so-called UFOs (unidentified flying objects) flying
through the air and they have even been captured on video Some Americans believe that
the U.S Army found an alien spaceship crashed in the desert and then lied to the press about it Although these sightings may be true, scientists have not found significant evidence that aliens exist
If you go out into the countryside on a clear night and look up, you can see thousands of stars These stars make up a tiny part of our universe There are more stars, planets, and galaxies than we can count Even the smartest scientists can’t even come close to defining how big space is The number of possible stars and planets out there is bigger than our ability to count If we are really on the only planet that can sustain life, then we are special in a universe full of amazing things
Question 26: Why does the author mention “reports of visitors from other
planets”?
A: To raise the issue of whether or not we are alone in the universe
B: To give an example of people who do not believe in science
C: To inform people that a spaceship crashed in the American desert
D: To explain why scientists are not interested in studying aliens
Question 27: What would be the best title for this passage?
A: The Mysterious Crash Landing in America B The Possibility of Life on Other Worlds C: The Life and Times of an Alien Life D Visitors from Faraway
Planets Question 28: According to the passage, what is NOT true about
the night sky?
A: The stars there are only a fraction of the universe B: It has an uncountable amount of stars
C: It proves that aliens are real D: We can see stars there
Question 29: What can be inferred about finding aliens?
Question 30: What have some people claimed about aliens?
Question 31: The word “numerous” in bold in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
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Question 32: The word “they” in bold in paragraph 2 refers to
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer
to each of the following questions
Question 33: The environmental group hopes _ the forest to its original condition by
the end of the decade
Question 34: No one knows where Sam is living now The last time that I was about
four years ago
Question 35: I can’t believe that you _ three pizzas already! I _ them in fifteen
minutes ago!
Question 36: There are several habits that man takes from his childhood and continues to
use even after he reaches and maturity
Question 37: When are you going to get rid of these trousers?
Question 38: She said that if I back the following day, she able to help
me
Question 39: People who are _ cannot tell light from dark
Question 40: As an adult, I’m independent my parents financially
Question 41: He was especially interested in such work, and had recently helped
to organize the first Brazilian school for deaf-mutes at Rio de Janeiro
Question 42: Necessity is the _ of invention
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Question 43: It was last night Sue borrowed my bike
Question 44: Nuclear engines operate without air and consume fuel than do other
engines
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges
Question 45: - Do you like going to school? - _
A: I usually visit my friends and sometimes I go to the cinema B: Yes, I do I have lots of friends there
C: Yes, I have one brother and one sister D: Geography It’s very interesting
Question 46: - Help me with this! -
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions
successful
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Question 49: The dentist administered laughing gas to her patient in order to ease his
discomfort
Question 50: Mahayana Buddhism is the main religion in China, Japan, Korea,
and much of Vietnam A predominant B subordinate C
ĐÁP ÁN
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