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Contents Acknowledgments Introduction xiii Chapter 1: The Power of the A Proposal The Proposal: The Make or Break Move Howto Put the ‘‘Power’’ into YourProposals Be Compliant: PowerfulProposalsGive Customers What They Request Be Responsive: PowerfulProposals Address Customers’ Needs, Key Issues, Values, and Goals What Proposals Reveal About You Six Key Elements of High-Quality Proposals Boilerplate Customer Focus Creative Page Design Compelling Story Executive Summary Ease of Evaluation Evaluating Proposals: The Best and the Worst Challenges for Readers Chapter 2: A Simple Notion: A Proposal Must Sell, Not Just Tell The DNA of Proposals: How Organizations Buy Products and Services Purpose Audience vii 10 12 12 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 22 23 24 24 24 viii Contents Organization Reader Intent How Buying Decisions Are Made They Won’t Buy, Unless You Sell Powerful Proposals: Simple, Clear, and Precise Four Compelling Questions Every Proposal Must Answer Question 1: Why Us? Question 2: Why Not Them? Question 3: So What? Question 4: How So? Challenges for Readers 25 25 26 27 27 29 29 33 34 38 40 Chapter 3: Getting Your Message Across: Technical Proposals for Every Reader 42 The Competitive Advantage: Reader-Friendly Proposals That Sell Compete by Communicating Know Your Audience Overcome Differences Designing the Proposal Two Messages, One Proposal Double-Exposure Techniques Challenges for Readers Chapter 4: Selling the Benefits: Customer-Oriented Proposals Why Steak Without Sizzle Is Not Enough Customer-Oriented Proposals Who Are the Buyers? What Buyers Look For The ‘‘Me’’ Proposal Reading the Customer’s Mind: The ‘‘You’’ Proposal Five Essential Components of a Customer-Focused Proposal Uncover and Respond tothe Customer’s Underlying Need Address All of the Requirements and Requests Mirror the RFP 10979$ CNTS 10-21-04 07:39:26 PS 42 44 45 47 48 49 49 54 55 55 56 57 57 59 61 62 62 63 63 PAGE viii Contents Emphasize Benefits, Especially Intangible Ones Develop an Effective Proposal Strategy Challenges for Readers ix 65 66 67 Chapter 5: What It Takes to Win: Credibility, Acceptability, and Preference Establishing Credibility The Right Experience The Right Solution The Right Technology The Right Team Establishing Acceptability Negotiable Terms Competitive Price Conducive Political Environment Creating Preference The Right Relationships A Compelling Story Winning Behaviors Challenges for Readers 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 78 79 80 82 84 87 Chapter 6: Winning Executive Summaries: Your Most Powerful Selling Tool 89 The State of the Art: High-Tech Summaries A Powerful Executive Summary: Focus on the Benefits Preparing to Create an Executive Summary Develop Your Win Strategy Build a Compelling Story Line The GIFBP Matrix Howto Design an Executive Summary with Impact Brochure Format: Your Best Sales Tool Issues-Driven Executive Summary Ad-Style Executive Summary Four-Page Executive Summary Product-Emulation Executive Summary Customer-Empathy Executive Summary 91 92 93 94 95 97 100 101 104 106 109 110 111 10979$ CNTS 10-21-04 07:39:26 PS PAGE ix ... mastering the creation of powerful proposals How to Put the ‘‘Power’’ into Your Proposals Proposals are powerful (and ultimately successful) if they are fully responsive to the customer’s needs; if they... xiii Chapter 1: The Power of the A Proposal The Proposal: The Make or Break Move How to Put the ‘‘Power’’ into Your Proposals Be Compliant: Powerful Proposals Give Customers What They Request Be... evaluators what they need to sell you when they go down the hall to make their recommendation The minute they that, they become virtual members of your business development team Therefore, your