1. Trang chủ
  2. » Giáo Dục - Đào Tạo

ĐÁP án TRẮC NGHIỆM TỔNG hợp TRỌN bộ 20 đề THI TIẾNG ANH CÔNG CHỨC TỈNH QUẢNG NGÃI năm 2018 đợt 2 cô NGUYỆT BIÊN SOẠN

42 1,2K 2

Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)

Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống

THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU

Thông tin cơ bản

Định dạng
Số trang 42
Dung lượng 400,52 KB

Nội dung

ĐÂY LÀ TOÀN BỘ TẤT CẢ 3 PHẦN THI TRONG ĐỀ CƯƠNG MÌNH TỔNG HỢP LẠI VÀ SOẠN THÀNH BỘ ĐỀ THI NHƯ THẬT ĐỂ ANH CHỊ EM HỌC THUỘC CHO DỄ NHÉ. CỐ GẮNG LÊN NÀO. CHÚC THÀNH CÔNG. ĐÁP án TRẮC NGHIỆM TỔNG hợp TRỌN bộ 20 đề THI TIẾNG ANH CÔNG CHỨC TỈNH QUẢNG NGÃI năm 2018 đợt 2 cô NGUYỆT BIÊN SOẠN

Trang 1

ĐỀ 01

I Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the

following sentences

1 Our physical environment _ have an enormous impact on our well-being

A may B can C should D will

2 You will _ how to use biology and technology to maximize crop and animal

production

A recycle B make C utilize D conduct

3 Jane, I’m sorry I am very busy now, I have _ time to answer your email at all

A not B none C nothing D no

4 In certain parts on the earth, women still _ water a long way to their village

A used to carry B might carry C have to carry D must have carried

5 We are work at the moment

A make B take C have D follow

9 Jake and Mary don’t want to _ salmon

A drink B talk C eat D love

10 All of the civil servants in the ministry had no idea who would deliver the first

speech in the afternoon session of the conference, because the hosting organization

were so _

A animated B secretive C talented D emotional

mynguyet1985@gmail.com - 0164 918 8789

II Read the passage and answer the questions below

What is Diet? In the simplest terms, your diet is what you eat Any diet consists of two

main aspects: what you eat and how much of it? To maintain a healthy weight, medical and

nutritional authorities have prepared a nutrition food chart that gives the list of foods

that are essential for the body as well as the amount of nutrients that we need to

consume in order to remain healthy When you are trying to lose weight or maintain a

healthy weight, it is important that you give due consideration to both the quality and the

quantity of your diet The importance of food and nutrition cannot be stressed enough

O

MOON’S ENGLISH CLASS

Trang 2

Our bodies are made up of various cells and organs All of these require nutrition in order

to function normally The importance of nutrition can be assessed by the simple fact that

if we do not get proper nutrition, the body begins to wear out and shows signs of neglect The importance of food in health simply cannot be stressed enough There is an age old adage that says ‘you are what you eat’ This is indeed true Your body constitution changes when you change your diet Food not only impacts our physical appearance and our physical health but also the way we think and behave

11 A diet consists of two main aspects ………

A nutrition and prices B what you eat and how much of it

B nutrition and what you eat D how much of it and nutrition

12 To maintain a healthy weight, medical and nutritional authorities, you have to ……

A provide schedule of meals B locate where you will eat

C provide a nutrition food chart D provide what kinds of food you will eat

13 When someone expects to lose weight or keep fit, they have to consider………

A quality of their diet B quantity of their diet

C costs of their diet D both quality and quantity of diet

14 Our bodies are made up of………

A blood and cells B cells and organs C organs and blood D cells and organs

15 Which of the following could best describe the author’s attitude in the passage?

A objective B negative C sarcastic D sympathetic

III Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space

In a 2005 article called ‘Effects of Exercise and Diet on Chronic Disease’ it was reported

that chronic illnesses in Western society (1) are _ increasing and are now the leading causes of death in the modern (2)_world The Centers for Disease Control and

Prevention, or CDC state that the top three killers (3) in _ America are heart

disease, cancer and stroke as of 2007 The 2005 article also states that these chronic

diseases are based (4) on three main factors including genetics, diet, and physical

activity levels They state that most people have the perception that genes cause chronic

disease, (5)_but they state that the genetic factors are heavily influenced

(6) by _ the environment and lifestyle that the person lives and not solely based (7)_on _ genes Simply put, this means that if someone (8)_has a family history

of disease, they do not (9)_necessarily have the same destiny (10)_if they

make appropriate lifestyle changes

17 A society B world C area D times

20 A for B therefore C so D but

24 A necessary B necessarily C need D necessity

Trang 3

ĐỀ 02

I Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following

sentences

1.You don’t come with me to the party if you are busy tonight

A needs to B need to C have to D must

2 Nowadays, in both urban and rural areas, the environment is more and more polluted

A becomes B become C became D becoming

3 That book is not mine It is _ , I think

A your B you C yours D her

4 Last week, not may people _ their wedding

A attend B have attended C attended D will attend

5 My uncle is a doctor Her father is a doctor, too They are _ doctors

A a B some C both D many

6 We have many blessings for those _ we are deeply grateful to

A whose B whom C that D which

7 New York is the place people of many different cultures live and work

together

A which B whom C whose D where

8 Those strangers were wearing heavy overcoats to _ themselves against the cold

A protect B oppose C remain D break

9 Feng _ eggs, bread and butter

A eats B eat C eating D is eating

10 When I was a child, I used to go to school _ bicycle

A on B from C in D by

II Read the passage and answer the questions below

Fires play an important role in the natural changes that occur in Earth's ecosystems The diversity of plant and animal life in the world's forests, prairies, and wetlands is (partly) dependent on the effects of fire.It results when matter burns beyond its combustion point and it releases energy in form

of heat energy.Fire has been important for the survival of man in the following ways Firstly, fire is used for cooking food.Most of the food we eat is usually cooked Eating raw food has been in the decrease due to health concerns Secondly, fire is used for boiling water Water is another important part of our life Most of the water sources like rivers are not protected and this creates chances of water contamination Boiling, instead of use of chemicals in water treatment will save you the side effects which come along with excessive use of chemicals For many other reasons, fire is important to human’s life

11 Fires affect ………

A Human B animals C plants D A, B, C are correct

Trang 4

12 If fire burns beyond its combustion point, ………

A It releases oxygen C it damages everything

B it creates sunlight D it releases heat energy

13 According to the passage, fire is important because it has ………reason(s)

A 2 B 3 C.4 D.1

14 Boiling water is good for our health because it………

A saves us the side effect C eliminates bacteria in water

B Saves our money D A, B,C are correct

15 ……….play(s) an important role in the natural changes that occur in Earth’s ecosystems

A Boiling water B Food C Fires D Water III Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space

Early in my career, I was named pastor of a church in California To my congregants it

(1)_was a well-loved worship hall, steeped in tradition To me it was an overcrowded building in a less-than-desirable location.Within two years, I (2)_talked the

leadership into moving and expanding I found a great spot with a manageable price tag

In (3)_my youthfulness and eagerness, I thought building a church was as easy as hiring an architect, (4) an _ engineer and a construction firm I was so wrong.Even

then California was a highly regulated state, and I encountered one blow after

(5) another _: Local officials nixed the first design; endangered birds restricted construction on the second We proposed building elsewhere (6)_on the property only to discover endangered plants We relocated (7) _again _ and found remnants of

an (8) ancient indigenous population Years passed (9) and _ we kept doling out

money, mandatory ecological studies, environmental mitigation (10)_ requirements , costly new building codes

Trang 5

ĐỀ 03

I Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences

1 Professor Albert _ us English language

A teaches B speaks C talks D describes

2 Young people often spend much time on _ smartphones

A them B they C their D themselves

3 Knowing our feelings _ stress can explain what causes the stress

A to B on C about D of

4 Last month, the Civil Service Commission _ a new code of conducts

A agreed B approved C supported D allowed

5 In the movie that I saw yesterday, a lot of passengers who _ in the ship crash are still suffering from shock

A is B are C was D were

6 The doctor showed them to do some exercises

A how B where C what D that

7 It _ Michael almost an hour to find a pair of shoes that fitted him

A takes B took C take D taken

8 They should do it for her as she could not do it by herself

A many B some C all D each

9 My children are looking forwards _ the Lunar New Year

A for B about C on D to

10 Yesterday, we waited for a traditional taxi However, finally, we gave up waiting and _a Grab car

A take B took C taking D takes

II Read the passage and answer the questions below

In the 16th century, Ferdinand Magellan led the first expedition to sail around the world

As a young Portuguese noble, he served the king of Portugal After he was dismissed from service by the king of Portugal, he offered to serve the future Emperor Charles V

of Spain On September 20, 1519, Magellan set sail from Spain with five ships More than

a year later, one of these ships was exploring the topography of South America in search

of a water route across the continent This ship sank, but the remaining four ships

searched along the southern peninsula of South America Finally, they found the passage they sought near 50 degrees S latitude Magellan named this passage the Strait of All Saints, but today it is known as the Strait of Magellan.Later, Magellan became involved in

an insular conflict in the Philippines and was killed in a tribal battle Only one ship and 17 sailors under the command of the Basque navigator Elcano survived to complete the

westward journey to Spain and thus prove once and for all that the world is round, with

no precipice at the edge

11………….dismissed Ferdinand Magellan from service

A Native citizens C The king of Portugal

B Charles V D The king of Philippines

Trang 6

12 One of Magellan’s ships expolred the ……of South America for a passage across the continent

A Coastline B mountain range C physical features D islands

13 Four of the ship sought a passage along a southern…

A Coast B inland C body of land with water on three sides D border

14 The passage was founde near 50 degrees S of …

A Greenwich B The equator C Spain D Portugal

15 Magellan was killed in ………

A Spain B Philippines C India D Portugal

III Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space

Research from the University of Michigan (16) shows _ that the right dose of

constructive criticism is actually one (17) of _ the biggest factors in predicting a

high-performing team And research from John Gottman, Ph.D., a top relationship

researcher, also found (18) there _ is a sweet spot for how much criticism helps keep relationships alive.Both teams of researchers arrived (19) _at a similar conclusion:

In order to keep (20)_a _ relationship or work team performing well, five or six positive interactions (21) were needed for every one criticism or negative

interaction.Criticism, (22)_when delivered thoughtfully, helps teams perform better and helps people improve their behavior It (23) also_ wakes people up and

makes them realize they can’t be complacent If people on your team are doing a terrible

job, they deserve (24) to _ know so they can improve their work And if your partner

is acting in a way that upsets you, he or she should know why.Keeping this research in

mind, here are a (25) few tips for delivering criticism

Trang 7

ĐỀ 04

I Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences

1 This type of material is normally used for _ many plastic products

A all those B those C all D all of

2 The scientific journal on organizational sciences is _ once a month

A appeared B published C approved D given

3 _ the fact that the traffic was bad, I arrived on time

A In spite of B Because of C Despite D A, C are correct

4 Jane feels like giving up her job _ the consequences she will face

A although B much as C as a result D regardless of

5 Can you help me _ the window?

A open B opened C opening D being opened

6 His dissertation is divided into five parts and each of these _ three sections

A have B has C will have D had

7 How do you _ about the pollution problem in this area?

A known B knew C know D knows

8 the traffic was bad, I arrived on time

A Even B In spite of C Despite D Although

9 Performance are failing _ a lack of trained workers

A because B although C because of D despite

10 December 2012 the University Board for Teaching and Learning approved the University's Teaching and Learning Strategy 2013-2018

A On B In C From D About

II Read the passage and answer the questions below

Reading is becoming more and more important in the new knowledge economy and remains the most effective human activity for transforming information into knowledge.If top readers read at speeds of above 1000 words per minute (wpm) with near 85% comprehension, they only represent 1% of readers Average readers are the majority and only reach around 200 wpm with a typical comprehension of 60%.The average reader is five times slower than the good reader Things are even worse if we consider reading efficiency as well as speed.There are three possible ways to improve reading The fastest is probably a speed reading seminar based upon good materials

and animated by a dynamic instructor.A book about speed reading is the second possibility Such a book usually provides speed and comprehension tests as well as techniques to improve reading.Finally, a speed reading computer program is probably the most efficient way to achieve top reading levels This is the task that seminars and speed-reading books usually leave up to the reader

11 Compared to average reader, the accomplished reader reads with?

A Higher speed and worse reading comprehension

B Higher speed and better reading comprehension

C Higher speed and same reading comprehension

D Lower speed and better reading comprehension

Trang 8

12 Reader reading above 1000 wpm………?

A are average readers B are the majority of readers

C are the 1% minority D all of the above

13 The average reader comprehension is around?

A 50% B 60% C 85% D 1%

14 The fastest way to improve reading comprehension is………

A a speed reading book B a speed reading seminar

C a speed reading software D a speed reading game

15 What is probably the best way to reach top level reading efficiency?

A.speed reading software B speed reading seminar

C speed reading book D speed reading game

III Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space

Often, hearing the words, ‘We need to talk’ from (16) _a boss, partner or friend sends you (17) into _ panic mode If you hate hearing about the things you’ve done wrong (18) _and _ the mistakes you’ve made, you’re not alone We don’t like being criticized, (19) but _ honest feedback is one of the most valuable tools we have for self-improvement Criticism hurts for (20) a reason, and the explanation lies in

neuroscience In order to keep us alive, our brains have evolved to react much more

strongly (21) to negative things The brain has evolved this way for a good reason:

to keep us safe Just as 20,000 years ago, the brain (22) was _ trying to keep hunter-gatherers safe from warring tribes, your brain reacts the (23) same way

to a critical comment from your spouse or boss.But just because that negative

feedback hurts, (24) should your partner have avoided giving it? And should you avoid doing the same?No way! As long as you put a little bit of thought (25) into _ it

Trang 9

Pro-A has B have C has had D having

2 Paris is one of the _ expensive city in the world

A more B most C much D much more

3 I haven't seen Peter _ today

A for B about C since D in

4 Deforestation causing an alarming decrease in the amount of farming land

A were B are C is D was

5 This committee in partnership with staff and the student community to inspire innovative and creative approaches to teaching and learning

A is working B are working C work D works

6 This award is valid for _ to three years

7 Agriculture combines _ study of natural and life sciences with valuable academic and practical aspects of management

A a B the C x D an

8 Tomorrow is Jane’s birthday I _ her some flowers

A will give B gives C is giving D gave

9 Reading is recognised _ a mark of excellence by employers The knowledge gained has allowed me to fulfil my potential

A like B which C whether D as

10 John filled in the application forms and _ for the job that he kept dreaming of nights and days

A apply B applied C applies D applying

II Read the passage and answer the questions below

A job, or occupation, is a person's role in society More specifically, a job is an activity, often regular and often performed in exchange for payment for a living Many people have multiple jobs (e.g., parent, homemaker, and employee) An activity that requires a person's mental or physical effort is work (as in ‘a day's work’) The two may differ in that one usually retires from their career, versus resignation or termination from a job.Most people spend up to forty or more hours each week in paid employment Jobs can be categorized as paid or unpaid Examples of unpaid jobs include volunteer, homemaker, mentor, student, and sometimes intern.Jobs can be categorized by the level of experience required: entry level, intern, and co-op.Some jobs require specific training or an academic degree.Those without paid

Trang 10

full-time employment may be categorized as unemployed or underemployed if they are

seeking a full-time paid job

11 A person’s job is either or …………

A poor/ rich B happy/ bored

C mental/ physical D high/ low

12 Most people spend working ………

A 30 hours a week B 30 hours a month

C 40 hours a week D 40 hour a month

13 All of the following are the unpaid jobs except………

A students B homemakers C mentors D employees

14 All of the following are the level of experience required except …………

A co-op B intern C entry level D professional

15 Which of the following could best describe the author’s attitude in the passage?

A objective B negative C sarcastic D sympathetic

III Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space

The most powerful word (16) _in _ how to become a public speaker is “ask” The

future belongs to the askers The future belongs to people who confidently ask for what

they (17) _ want , and especially to speak to a company or organization.You can call them up (18) and explain that you specialize in this subject and that you’d love to speak to their organization.Ask them for the opportunity Ask them (19) for more

information Ask them if they use speakers and when they will next be using a speaker

again.The more you ask, the more answers you (20) get .When I began my speaking career I advertised my seminars (21)_in every possible way: radio, television,

newspapers and even billboards if you can imagine, and direct mail by the thousands of

pieces And I did that (22)_until I was broke.I used to joke that when I started off

in professional speaking I learned how to sell again I (23) _sold _ my house I sold

my car and my furniture I sold nearly everything trying to buy business with public

advertising.You cannot get (24) _speaking _ engagements or even seminar attendees

by simply advertising.Finally, when I had no more money I picked up the telephone and

got (25)_a _ hold of decision makers and made appointments

Trang 11

ĐỀ 06

I Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences

1 Making time to _go _ outside on a nice day also delivers a huge advantage

A go B come C make D walk

2 One study found that _30 minutes outside in good weather boosted one’s positive mood

A spending B spends C spent D is spending

3 In our modern society, stress has a habit

A become B became C becomes D becoming

4 Peace isn’t something that you can easily find in just one day and then you never have

to struggle hold onto

A with B to C against D from

5 Scheduling ‘worry time’ is a classic intervention in CBT used to help you gain control over anxiety and worry

A of B on C from D in

6 I learnt there is a quiet and calm eye to the storm, waiting for us all along

A has B will C have D am

7 Toddlers _ fearless creatures when trying new things

A is B were C are D was

8 It doesn’t matter she doesn’t get it right every time

A where B whom C if D that

9 The trouble is, everything new when you’re trying to start a new baby business like I am

A are B is C being D were

10 Possible careers these degrees include farm management, animal and crop research and advisory services, and overseas development work

A after B before C of D from

II Read the passage and answer the questions below

When you visit a supermarket you probably think you know exactly what you are going to buy, but the truth is you are very easily persuaded Over half the decisions you make are made suddenly, on impulse, while you are inside the store, so it is important that a product is displayed in an eye-catching position if it is to have any chance of success Today’s supermarkets invest millions of pounds in powerful computer, which tell them what product sells best and where “Space management” is the name given to a highly complicated way of influencing the way we shop to make sure that stores make the maximum profit You walk into a supermarket You pull out a trolley and stare up and down row after row of packed shelves You step out into the aisles You are faced with possibly the widest choice of food and drink in the world But over the

next hour or so, you will shop in a completely predictable way This is what the space management teams who work for supermarkets have found out They believe that everything depends on the following rules about our behavior in supermarket

11 Today, supermarkets invest millions of pounds in…………

Trang 12

A marketing B.PR C powerful computer D.employees

12 “Space management” is

A a way that customers do shopping in order to make the maximum profit

B a campaign of advertisement which aims at the young customers

C a method that helps widen the space of a store or a shop

D a way that reduce the prices of advertising

13.Customers are faced with the widest choice of food and drink over the world

in………

A.beyond aisles B into aisles C left wall D right wall

14 When you visit a supermarket, you will be ………

A.choosing your thought B choosing cheap things

C.choosing expensive things D easily persuaded

15 According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A Products in eye-catching positions are easy to succeed

B Products in eye-catching positions are difficult to succeed

C Products in eye-catching positions are always successful

D Products in eye-catching positions are seldom successful

III Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space

The start of a new year always represents (16) an _ exciting time For many people,

it feels like a fresh start – a brand new year full of brand (17)_new possibilities In preparation for a (18)_fresh new year, there are several things that people often

as follow Firstly, before you can achieve (19) _your goals, you first have to set them.These goals should be (20)_more than the typical New Year’s resolutions that

are all but forgotten by the time February rolls around; they should be serious

commitments that you (21)_follow _ through on for the duration of 2018.The

specific goals you set is entirely up to you They could be related to your health, your

relationships, your career, (22) or anything between.The important part is that

you choose goals that mean something to you and follow through to make those goals a reality Secondly, so far too many people remain in negative situations

(23) _because _ they feel as if they are stuck there with no opportunity for escape Finally, you should learn (24)_how to say ‘No’ There is such a thing as stretching ourselves too thin, and people (25)_are _ far too often guilty of agreeing to more than

they can actually handle

Trang 13

A prevent B allow C let D help

2 I’m afraid that I won’t be able to something that people find valuable

A creating B create C be created D is creating

3 I’m scared that even if I do create something, no one would _ to buy it

A hope B manage C try D want

4 It is the perfect route _ agriculture, sustainable rural livelihoods and related industries

A in B on C from D into

5 Fear only has _ power that you give it It’s power is making you get too afraid to try something So if you’re afraid but try something any way, it doesn’t have any power

A a B some C the D one

6 It is important for everyone _ learn English

A for B of C to D about

7 It's time for dinner I think that you _ not go outside now

A would B will C have D should

8 It's everyday anxiety that can distract us the magic of the present moment

A by B against C from D in

9 Everyone struggles _fear, even if they tell you that they don’t

A to B with C for D about

10 The fear of launching, of putting yourself out there, never away entirely

A go B going C goes D went

II Read the passage and answer the questions below

Many great inventions are initially greeted with disbelief The invention of the airplane was no exception Although many people who heard about the first powered flight on December 17, 1903 were excited and impressed, others reacted with peals of laughter The idea of flying an aircraft was repulsive to some people Such people called Wilbur and Orville Wright, the inventors of the first flying machine, impulsive fools Negative reactions; however, did not stop the Wrights In 1900 and 1901, the Wrights tested numerous gliders and developed control techniques In 1903 the Wrights built their first airplane, which cost less than $1,000 When they started the engine on December 17, the airplane pulsated wildly before taking off The plane managed to stay aloft for 12 seconds, however, and it flew 120 feet By 1905, the Wrights were successful They created the first airplane that could turn, circle, and remain airborne for half an hour at

a time This was the first plane with the full-size machine that could fly under its own power As the contributors of one of the most outstanding engineering achievements in history, the Wright brothers are accurately called the fathers of aviation

11.The idea of flying an aircraft was………to some people

A Boring B distasteful C exciting D needless

Trang 14

12.People thought that the Wright brothers had …………

A acte without thinking B been negatively influenced

B Been too cautious D been mistaken

13 The Wrights built their airplane in ………

A 1900 B 1901 C 1902 D 1903

14 The Wrights’ airplane can………

A Turn B circle

C remain airbone for 30 minutes at a time D A, B,C are correct

15 According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?

A The Wrights’ airplane is the best with full of functions

B People believe that the The Wright brothers are the fathers of airplane

C The Wrights spent more $1,000 on building their airplane

D In 1900 and 1901 the Wrights are successful when building their airplane

III Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space

We often judge the (16)_most brilliant people because they’re different But we

don’t need them to be normal; we need them to be brilliant.The world needs brilliance,

(17)but it always has It’s rare and powerful, and when it has a chance to reach its full (18)_potential in just the right circumstances, we are all better off for it.But

brilliance can be a challenge Those among us who march to the beat of a different

drummer can be intimidating, or (19)_even strange They don’t do small talk very

well You might not invite them to your next dinner party They are not standard in any

way.The truth (20)_is , we don’t need these people to be normal or standard in any way We need them to try and fail 10,000 (21)_times to invent the next light bulb,

or figure out a way to fly, or go to Mars, or improve our lives in some way that we have

(22) never thought of (23) or _ predicted Why? Because they are brilliant (24) and _they always have been, even when the rest of the world is not quite sure (25) what _ to make of them

Trang 15

ĐỀ 08 I.Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following

sentences

1 The reason people are able to with their self-doubt and still achieve success is

that they experience it, they acknowledge it, and they keep moving

A struggle B deal C hope D solve

2 You have the power to set yourself for success

A out B up C next D on

3 The reason you’re doubting _ is probably because you feel that the work you’re doing is so important, it should be done by a perfect human being

A yourself B about C your D in

4 No one _ perfect, and no one else is going to do the thing that you’re doing

A is B are C were D was

5 Self-doubt keeps us doing _best work

A their B some C our D we

6 Don’t forget to take _ break from the screen every once in a while for a breath

A suggest B clue C outline D hope

9 Systematic muscle relaxation training is strategy used in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) to reduce anxiety

10 Every decision you make has a direct impact your future

A to B on C from D with

II Read the passage and answer the questions below

Solar collectors absorb heat from the sun’s rays They can be used to effectively heat and cool buildings The most common type of collector for space heating is a flat plate designed to absorb both radiation falling directly on it, as well as radiation scattered by the atmosphere Collectors are usually panels of aluminum, copper, or steel The collector

is covered with glass or plastic This layer allows short-wave radiation or light to enter the collector As the radiation passes through the glass or plastic, it is transformed from short-wave radiation to long-wave radiation – or heat A transfer agent (air or water) is circulated through the collector and becomes heated As it leaves the collector and

travels through the heating ducts of a house, it warms the air inside the house or brings hot water to sinks, tubs, and appliances With solar collectors, storage is a problem:

great amounts of heat must be stored for nighttime use and for use during cloudy days

11 Solar collectors can heat and cool houses with abbsorbed from……

A X-ray B UV C temperature D the sun’s rays

12 Glass and plastic are used to cover the collector so that short-wave radiation can

………

Trang 16

A Protect them B enter them C exclude them D erode

13 Collectors are usually made from…………

A Steel B copper C aluminium D A, B, C are correct

14 The word “it” in bold refer to …………

A A transfer agent B collector C long-wave radiation D heating

15 For nighttime and cloudy days, heat needs to be ………

A Protected B saved C kept D stored

III Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space

We know the tried-and-true advice (16) FOR optimal digestive health: Eat lots of fiber, drink tons of water and avoid greasy foods But what (17)_ABOUT the

physical things you can do?David Greuner, M.D., the surgical director at NYC Surgical

Associates, offers his tips (18) FOR _ physically aiding your digestion, and suggests the yoga poses below for optimal digestion Firstly, (19)_SIT _ up straight Minimize

your heartburn risk by sitting up straight ‘Good posture daily can help with stomach

discomfort,’ Greuner says ‘After (20) A _ meal, it will help your digestion if you

remain upright and avoid positions such as slouching and lying down.’ Secondly, rest

(21) _AFTER _ eating Don’t partake in any strenuous activity after

eating(22) _A large meal ‘You actually digest the most when you are resting, and

digestion slows when in motion,’Greuner says Thirdly, strike a pose Yoga poses can help

open up the abdomen, Greuner says ‘Yoga helps (23) TRAIN _ your breath with many

different breathing exercises By doing this, you are strengthening the diaphragm

muscles, which will help prevent reflux There (24)_ARE _ also certain stretches that target abdominal organs, and twists (25) THAT _ can help massage and wring out

stuck intestinal toxins.’

Trang 17

ĐỀ 09 I.Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following

1 Self-doubt keeps us our best work

A do B does C to do D doing

2 There’s no secret trick to conquer self-doubt and fear _ failure

A into B of C from D for

3 It’s easier to act your way a new way of thinking, than to think your way into

acting

A in B from C into D of

4 Kieran Tie is a designer and marketing strategist _ helps nice folks tell their authentic story, attract more customers, and build a business and life on their terms

A which B whom C who D those

5 When he’s not writing his popular weekly letters, you can find him _ time with his wife and daughter in their Denver home

A to spend B spend C spending D spends

6 A few tweaks can transform this tiresome task a pleasurable ritual

A from B of C in D into

7 The French method _ built around principles mostly uncommon to the American

way of grocery shopping and pantry keeping

A was B were C is D are

8 French citizens typically _ small refrigerators that they stock on a meal basis

meal-by-A having B has C have D had

9 What the French keep in their fridge and cupboards most likely cover only a few days' worth of meals at a time

A is B has C would D will

10 They walk to a local indoor or outdoor market, bakery, or butcher _ provisions

A on B for C from D in

II Read the passage and answer the questions below

There are many reasons to use alternative energy sources One reason is to reduce pollutants and greenhouse gases Alternative or renewable energy sources help to reduce the amount of toxins that are a result of traditional energy use These alternative energy sources help protect against the harmful by-products of energy use and help to preserve many of the natural resources that we currently use as energy sources There are many alternative energy sources: wind power, solar power, geothermal power, and hydroelectric power are some examples Wind power is the ability to capture the wind in

a way to propel the blades of wind turbines When the blades rotate, this movement is switched into electrical current with the help of an electrical generator In older windmills, wind energy turned mechanical machinery to do the physical work like crushing grain to make bread or pumping water to get water Wind towers are built on wind farms, and usually there are several towers built together Wind towers are built on windfarms, and usually there are several towers

Trang 18

built together In2005, the worldwide use of wind-powered generators wasless than 1%

of all of the electricity use combined

11 The reasons for using alternative energy sources are………

A To reduce pollutants and greenhouse gases

B To preserve many of the natural resources

C To reduce the amount of toxins D All of the above

12 According to the passage,all of the following are the examples of alternative energy sources except………

A Hydroelectric power B wind power C nuclear power D solar energy

13 Wind energy in old windmills is created thanks to………

A Biological function B chemical function C physical function

D.All of the above

14 Use of wind power generations in the worl was about ……….in 2005

15 The word “propel” in line 8 means that………

A move B delete C remove D eliminate

III Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space

I’ve written over 70 books over my 40-year career, and I can (16)_tell _ you that as much as we would (17)_like _ them to, books don’t write themselves Motivation is the measurement of the energy that (18)_is _ put into any endeavor.When you write a book, you are bound (19)_to _struggle with periods where you lack the motivation to write or experience writer’s block To combat this, you need (20)_an arsenal of tools

and techniques that you can use to help you overcome motivational issues like getting

started writing, finding (21) _your message, or getting rid of writer’s block Writing

is a job and every job needs the ‘write’ tool.First, you should (22)_write _everyday Second, don’t edit as you write You should keep writing and (23)_save _ editing for the very end Third, get rid of distractions Get rid (24)_of _ distractions when you

write Writing a book requires all of your attention Create a space where there are few

if any outside distractions Your goal is to eliminate all distractions and get (25)_into _

Trang 19

ĐỀ 10 I.Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following

1 _ the instructor tried hard, they could not complete the project in time as they were lacking in skills and knowledge

A Although B As C Since D Despite

2 Furthermore, _ French love to savour their food, each meal is its own delightful culinary adventure

A some B the C A D x

3 Food manufacturers have _ that they can increase demand and sell more products if they give you more variety

A find B found C founding D finds

4 Because American grocery stores are packed with countless options, it's easy _ fall into the hypnotizing trap set for us

A for B to C from D next

5 You can't depend _ them or count on them because they are weak and only

there to give you shade

A with B from C by D on

6 For many of us, it’s often fun to reminisce; however, when you’re on your way to destiny you can’t afford _ spend time looking in the rear-view mirror

A from B to C by D for

7 Writing things down helps mental clutter

A.ease B eases C easing D eased

8 Writing stimulates a bunch of cells at the base of the brain called the reticular activating _ (RAS)

A stimulate B system C step D spending

9 Once you write _ a goal, your brain will be working overtime to see you get it

A on B in C into D down

10 After a series of consecutive failures, Carrey wrote himself a check _ $10 million for ‘acting services rendered’, later placing the check in his wallet

A in B on C with D for

II Read the passage and answer the questions below

If standard of living is your number one objective, quality of life almost never improves But if quality of life is your number one objective, standard of living invariably improves Life can be overwhelming.The tough times can seem overbearing Usually, we want to throw our hands up in silent resignation and utter the words, ‘I give up’ However, you can improve the quality of your life by making a few small adjustments to your routines by altering your behavior and your way of thinking And keep in mind that you’re not alone; we all go through long periods of frustration, anxiety, fear, upset, and worry.It’s not difficult to overcome some of our natural tendencies to slip into a state of marginal depression Sometimes, life doesn’t turn out the way we want it to By improving our habits, we can improve the quality of our lives

on multiple spectrums

Trang 20

11 When someone in tough times, they want to ………

A resign silently B say nothing

C shout “I give up” D A, C are correct

12 You can improve the quality of your life by………

A keeping in mind that you’re not alone

B making a few small adjustments

C altering your behaviour and your way of thinking

D All of the above

13 According to the author, overcoming some of our natural tendencies is……

A very difficult B very easy

C extremely easy D not difficult

14 According to the author, natural tendencies includes the following except………

A worry B fear C frustration D diligence

15 Which of the following could best describe the author’s attitude in the passage?

A objective B negative C sarcastic D sympathetic

III Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space

For (16)_A _ growing child, nutrition is all the more important The importance of nutrition in child development simply cannot (17)_BE _ denied Since the child is still in the growing stages, all the organs are developing, and the child needs (18) A _ lot of

nutrition for proper growth In childhood, the importance of food and dairy products is

unsurpassed Dairy products are the richest source (19) OF _ calcium A growing

child, who is still developing the body’s bones, needs a lot of calcium Educationists all

over the world (20)_HAVE _ realized the importance of nutrition education Since children are the target of advertising for junk food manufacturers, it (21) IS _

important that education about food and nutrition importance be given in schools Today,

the importance (22) OF food and nutrition is taught to students from the time they are in school This helps them in dealing with nutrition as well (23) _AS their body’s needs Nutrition education can also (24) HELP _ you find out what is dietary

cholesterol, what is dietary fat, what is dietary fiber, what is dietary supplement, and

what (25) IS dietetics

Trang 21

ĐỀ 11 I.Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following

1 He removed it seven years later when he a payment in the exact amount for the hit film ‘Dumb and Dumber’

A received B had received C receives D has received

2 There’s also scientific proof that the pen is mightier the keyboard

A in B than C then D between

3 Typing information your computer, laptop or mobile device is effective, it’s

not as efficient as writing it down

A on B at C into D in

4 There’s a connection handwriting and cognitive abilities

A about B in C with D between

5 I don’t write it down, I will forget

A As B When C Whether D If

6 On a 2014 television appearance, T.D Jakes down with Arsenio Hall for a candid conversation about overcoming life's difficulties

A sat B sitting C sit D will sit

7 During their time together last year, Arsenio up a favourite quote by Jakes

A fought B bought C brought D sought

8 It is the breaking of life that the blessing of life

A produce B produces C produced D producing

9 Comfort often _ an amnesia effect in our lives

A had produced B produce C producing D produces

10 It gives us _ false sense of security

II Read the passage and answer the questions below

Quality of life, as defined here, is the sum total of your health, happiness, vitality, leisure, and income This formulaic approach helps to paint a better picture of the overall quality that people are subjected to Yet, many people simply define their quality of life by the amount of money they have Now, money does make the world go round People with access to money and resources can most certainly improve many areas of their lives But studies proved that those same people aren’t statistically that much happier An increase in income only equates to a temporary improvement of happiness Eventually, happiness levels baseline again Think about it in your past Maybe you received promotion you were hoping for or you landed a dream job For a short period, you were happy But it was fleeting Happiness doesn’t last forever when

it comes to monetary gains, and it’s not the full picture While money does give you access to ‘things,’ there’s a reason why the saying ‘The best things in life are free,’ exists

Ngày đăng: 04/03/2018, 11:17

TỪ KHÓA LIÊN QUAN

TÀI LIỆU CÙNG NGƯỜI DÙNG

TÀI LIỆU LIÊN QUAN

w