Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia (môn tiếng Anh) có đáp án chi tiết

ĐỀ THI 09 60 phút 50 câu Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A species Β invent C medicine D tennis Question A advanced Β established C preferred D stopped Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question A budget Β inquire C tepid D transcript Question A accomplish Β predictable C prohibit D duplicate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question The doctor was sued for bad treatment A mistreatment Β malpractice C misdemeanor D maltreatment Question In astronomy, a scale of magnitude from one to six denotes the brightness of a star A signifies Β predicts C contrasts D examines Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question We’d better speed up if we want to get there in time A slow down Β turn down C put down D lie down Question We are now a 24/7 society where shops and services must be available all hours A an active society Β an inactive society C a physical society D a working society Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question When I want to have my hair cuts I often go to the hairdresser’s A have Β cuts C When D hairdresser’s Question 10 They asked me what did happen last night, but I was unable to tell them A to tell Β what did happen C asked D but Question 11 Nonla, that is one of the typical symbols of the Vietnamese culture, has a conical form A a Β of C that D typical Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 12 Parents have great hopes of great _ when they send their children to school A wishes Β obligations C expectations D plans Question 13 Many people claimed _ unidentified flying objects A to see Β to have seen C to had seen D see Doc24.vn ĐỀ THI 09 60 phút 50 câu Question 14 They have plenty of time, so they need not _ A be hurry Β to hurry C hurry D to be hurry Question 15 She has changed so much that I didn't _ her right away A admit Β recognize C know D believe Question 16 Don't take any _ of Mike - he’s always rude to everyone A sight Β view C notice D attention Question 17 The tragic sinking of the Titanic _ for she went down on her first voyage with heavy loss of life A will always remember Β will always be remembered C always remember D no answer is correct Question 18 The problem of _ among young people is hard to solve A employment Β employers C employees D unemployment Question 19 The boy fell while he _ down the stairs A run Β running C was running D runs Question 20 Belinda Harrell _ taking her driving test until she finally passed it on her twenty-first attempt A kept on Β cleared off C used up D wore out Question 21 You may get malaria _ you are bitten by a mosquito A if Β so that C though D unless Question 22 If only _ taller, I might be better at basketball A I am Β I were C I be D I have been Question 23 James is now too old to live on his own, so he is being _ by his daughter A found out Β brought up C moved on D looked after Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete the following exchanges Question 24 "Where will you go on vacation?" - " _" A Probably to the beach Β The beach is nice, isn't it? C Probably I won't think of D I have a four-day vacation Question 25 "I wonder if you could something for me.” - " _" A It depends on what it is Β What's it like C No, thanks D I'm afraid I won’t come Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following sentences Question 26 The coffee was not strong It didn’t keep us awake A The coffee was very strong, but it couldn't keep us awake Β The coffee was not strong enough to keep US awake Doc24.vn ĐỀ THI 09 60 phút 50 câu C The coffee was not good enough for us to keep awake D We were kept awake although the coffee was not strong Question 27 Alison bought the big house because she wanted to open a hotel A Alison bought the big house with a view to opening a hotel Β Alison bought the big house so that she can open a hotel C Alison bought so big a house that she could use it as a hotel D Alison bought the big house in a view of opening a hotel Question 28 "Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Mary?" said John A John offered Mary to carry the suitcase for Mary Β John offered to carry the suitcase for Mary C John offered carrying the suitcase for Mary D John offered Mary if he should carry the suitcase for her Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 29 We can protect the world in which we live We, for example, can grow more trees and recycle rubbish A We can protect the world in which we live as well as we can grow more trees and recycle rubbish Β We can protect the world in which we live, growing more trees and recycle rubbish C We can protect the world in which we live by growing more trees and recycling rubbish D We can protect the world in which we live such as growing more trees and recycling rubbish Question 30 He joined the army in 1998 He was soon after promoted to the rank of captain A He was promoted to the rank of captain in 1998 and joined the army Β Promoted to the rank of captain in 1998, he joined the army soon later C He worked as a captain in the army and had a promotion in 1998 D Joining the army in 1998, he was soon promoted to the rank of captain Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35 THOMAS EDISON On the night of 21 October 1931, millions of Americans took part in a coast-to-coast ceremony to commemorate the passing of a great man Lights (31) _ in homes and offices from New York to California The ceremony marked the death of arguably the most important inventor of all time: Thomas Edison Few inventors have (32) _ such an impact on everyday life, and many of his inventions played a crucial role in the development of modern technology One should never (33) _ how revolutionary some of Edison’s inventions were Doc24.vn ĐỀ THI 09 60 phút 50 câu In many ways, Edison is the perfect example of an inventor - that is, not just someone who dreams up clever gadgets, but someone whose products transform the lives of millions He possessed the key characteristics that an inventor needs to (34) _ a success of inventions, notably sheer determination Edison famously tried thousands of materials while working on a new type of battery, reacting to failure by cheerfully announcing to his colleagues: 'Well, (35) _ we know 8,000 things that don’t work.’ Knowing when to take no notice of experts is also important Edison’s proposal for electric lighting circuitry was received with total disbelief by eminent scientists, until he lit up whole streets with his lights Question 31 A turned out Β came off C went out D put off Question 32 A put Β had C served D set Question 33 A underestimate Β lower C decrease D mislead Question 34 A gain Β make C achieve D get Question 35 A by far Β at least C even though D for all Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 Walt Disney was born in 1901 in Chicago, but soon moved to a small farm near Marceline, Missouri From this rural and rather humble beginning he later became one of the most famous and beloved motion-picture producers in history Although he died in 1966, his name and artistic legacy continue to influence the lives of millions of people throughout the world After several years of barely making ends meet as a cartoon artist operating from his Los Angeles garage, Disney had his first success in 1928, with his release of a Mickey Mouse cartoon Throughout the next decade, he continued to produce a number of cartoons, and develop more of his highly profitable and enduring creations, such as Donald Duck and Pluto In the late 1930s, he issued full-length cartoon film Snow White became an instant commercial and critical success This was only the first of many films, both animated and not, produced by Disney and his studio But as renowned as Disney name is for cartoon and monies, it is probably best known for a string of spectacular amusement and theme parks Starting with California's Disneyland in 1955 and culminating with the fantastically successful Disney World and EPCOT Center in Florida, Disney became a household name In recent years, the theme park concept became international, with openings in Toyo and Paris With the continuing success of Disney, the creation of future theme park are under discussion Question 36 Which of the following is the title for the passage? A The history of Disney World and Disneyland Β Walt Disney and his legacy C Walt Disney and Animated Cartoons D Walt Disney's Boyhood Years Question 37 What is the author's attitude toward the accomplishments of Walt Disney? A respectful Β critical C ambivalent D approving Doc24.vn ĐỀ THI 09 60 phút 50 câu Question 38 According to the passage, which of the following is true? A Snow White was the first full-length cartoon film Β Disney’s first concern was always profitability C Mickey Mouse was Disney’s only cartoons creation D Disney's first achieved success after his death Question 39 The word "enduring" in bold in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A lasting Β suffering C difficult D famous Question 40 The word “renowned” in bold in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A talked about Β well-known C possessed D useful Question 41 It can be inferred from the passage that _ A the Tokyo theme park is in financial difficulty Β Snow White was Disney's most successful film C the California theme park is now closed D Disney created cartoon movies and "non-cartoon" movies Question 42 In future years it is most likely that _ A the remaining theme parks will also close Β the Paris theme park will become successful C the Disney name will stay well known D Disney will produce only cartoons Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50 American humor and American popular heroes were born together The first popular heroes of the new nation were comic heroes, and the first popular humor of the new nation was the antics of its hero-clowns The heroic themes are obvious enough and not much different from those in the legends of other times and places: Achilles, Beowulf, Siegfried, Roland, and King Arthur The American Davy Crockett legends repeat the familiar pattern of the old world heroic story: the pre-eminence of a mighty hero whose fame in myth has a tenuous basis in fact; the remarkable birth and precocious strength of the hero; single combats in which he distinguished himself against antagonists, both man and beast; vows and boasts; pride of the hero in his weapons, his dog, and his woman Davy Crockett conquered man and beast with a swaggering nonchalance He overcame animals by force of body and will He killed four wolves at the age of six He hugged a bear to death; he killed a rattlesnake with his teeth He mastered the forces of nature Crockett's most famous natural exploit was saving the earth on the coldest day in history First, he climbed a mountain to determine the trouble Then he rescued all creation by squeezing bear-grease on the earth's frozen axis and Doc24.vn ĐỀ THI 09 60 phút 50 câu over the sun’s icy face He whistled, "Push along, keep moving!" The earth gave a grunt and began moving Neither the fearlessness nor the bold huntsman's prowess was peculiarly American Far more distinctive was the comic quality, all heroes are heroic; few are also clowns What made the American popular hero heroic also made him comic “May be”, said Crockett, "you'll laugh at me and not at my book" The ambiguity of American life and the vagueness which laid the continent open to adventure, which made the land a rich storehouse of the unexpected, which kept vocabulary ungoverned and the language fluid - this same ambiguity suffused both the Crockett legends were never quite certain whether to laugh or to applaud, or whether what they saw and heard was wonderful, awful or ridiculous Question 43 What is the main point the author makes in the passage? A Davy Crockett wrote humorous stories about mastering the nature Β American popular heroes were characteristically comic C The Davy Crockett stories reflected the adventurous spirit of early America D American popular literature was based on the legends of other times and places Question 44 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a heroic theme? A Superior physical strength Β Pride in the hero woman C Fluid use of language D Boasting by the hero Question 45 The word “antagonists” could be best replaced by _ A wild animals Β heroes C forces D opponents Question 46 Davy Crockett is an example of _ A a popular writer Β a heroic theme C an old world hero D a hero-clown Question 47 In paragraph 3, the author mentions a story in which Davy Crockett _ A killed a wild boar Β saved a bear C saved the earth D ate a rattlesnake Question 48 The word “exploit” in paragraph is closest meaning to _ A resource Β heroic act C skill D character trait Question 49 In paragraph 4, the author makes the point that _ A American enjoyed laughing at other people Β American writers strove to create a distinctively American literature C American life was open to adventure and full of the unexpected D Americans valued comic qualities more than heroic qualities Question 50 The word "ambiguity" in the last paragraph is closest meaning to _ A ridiculous Β richness C uncertainty D quality Doc24.vn TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI MẪU SỐ Câu Đáp án A A species /ˈspiːʃiːz/ B invent /ɪnˈvent/ C medicine /ˈmedsn/ D tennis /ˈtenɪs/ Câu Đáp án C A advanced /ədˈvɑːnst/ B established /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ C preferred /prɪˈfɜː(r)d/ D stopped /stɒpt/ Câu Đáp án B A budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ B inquire /ɪnˈkwaɪə(r)/ C tepid /ˈtepɪd/ D transcript /ˈtrænskrɪpt/ Câu Đáp án D A accomplish /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/ B predictable /prɪˈdɪktəbl/ C prohibit /prəˈhɪbɪt/ D duplicate /ˈdjuːplɪkeɪt/ Câu Đáp án B bad-treatment = điều trị A ngược đãi B sơ suất (trong chữa bệnh) C lăng nhục D hành hạ Câu Đáp án A denote = biểu thị, rõ A biểu thị B dự đoán C tương phản D kiểm tra Câu Đáp án A slow down = làm chậm lại, speed up = vội vã, dựa vào ý: "to get there in time" (để đến kịp túc) Câu Đáp án B an inactive society = xã hội thiếu hoạt động a 24/7 society xã hội hoạt động 7/24 Câu Đáp án B cuts -> cut Câu 10 Đáp án B what did happen -> what happened: ko phải câu hỏi trực tiếp - mệnh đề Danh từ làm tân ngữ dùng WH + S + V Câu 11 Đáp án C that → which đại từ sở hữu thay cho danh từ mệnh đề quan hệ khơng xác định (nón Việt Nam) Câu 12 Đáp án C Doc24.vn TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án A điều ước B nghĩa vụ C kỳ vọng D kế hoạch Câu 13 Đáp án B Nguyên mẫu hoàn thành to have + V(PII) sử dụng với số động từ: claim/ expect/ hope/ promise Trong trường hợp này, hành động nguyên mẫu hoàn thành xảy trước hành động mệnh đề khứ đơn Dịch nghĩa: Nhiều người khẳng định họ nhìn thấy vật thể bay khơng xác định Câu 14 Đáp án C Cẩu trúc: need (not) sth (cần làm gì) Dịch nghĩa: Họ có nhiều thời gian, họ khơng cần vội Câu 15 Đáp án B A thừa nhận B nhận C biết D tin Câu 16 Đáp án C take notice of sb/sth: ý đến ai/cái Câu 17 Đáp án B Câu bị động tương lai đơn có dạng will be + V(PII) Dịch nghĩa: Bi kịch chìm tàu Titanic nhớ tới chìm xuống chuyến với thiệt hại nặng nề tính mạng Câu 18 Đáp án D Cụm danh từ có dạng N + of + N Employment (n) thuê, việc làm Unemployment (n) thất nghiệp Employers (n) người thuê, chủ Employees (n) nhân công, người thuê Dịch nghĩa: Vấn đề thất nghiệp với người trẻ tuổi thật khó mà giải Câu 19 Đáp án C Ta dùng khứ đơn kết hợp với khứ tiếp diễn để diễn tả hành động diễn hành động khác xen vào Phương án phương án B Dịch nghĩa: Cậu bé ngã chạy xuống cầu thang Câu 20 Đáp án A Keep on = liên tục, Clear off = trả hết tiền Used up = sử dụng hết Wear out = sử dụng đến cạn kiệt Câu 21 Đáp án A If = Though = So that = Dịch nghĩa: Bạn bị sốt rét bạn bị muỗi đốt Doc24.vn TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án Câu 22 Đáp án B Cấu trúc: If only = wish, ước điều khơng có thật If only + S + V khứ đơn (to be: were) + S + would/might + V(infi) Dịch nghĩa: Nếu tơi cao hơn, tơi chơi tốt bóng rổ Câu 23 Đáp án D Look after = trơng nom, chăm sóc Find out = tìm Bring up = nuôi nấng Move on = tiếp tục Dịch nghĩa: James già để sống mình, ơng gái chăm sóc Câu 24 Đáp án A Bạn đâu kì nghỉ? _ A Có thể biển B Biển đẹp phải khơng? C Có thể tơi khơng nghĩ tới D Tơi có kì nghỉ ngày Câu 25 Đáp án A Tôi thắc mắc liệu bạn làm cho tơi khơng? _ A Tùy xem B Nó C Không cảm ơn D Tôi sợ không tới Câu 26 Đáp án B adj + enough + to V: đủ Câu 27 Đáp án A with a view to doing something: với ý định làm gì, với hy vọng làm Câu 28 Đáp án B Cấu trúc Shall I ? - Đề nghị, gợi ý người nói làm => offer to V: đề nghị làm Câu 29 Đáp án C Câu cho sẵn: Chúng ta bảo vệ giới sống Ví dụ trồng nhiều tái chế rác thải C Chúng ta bảo vệ giới sống cách trồng nhiều tái chế rác thải Câu 30 Đáp án D Câu cho sẵn: Anh ta gia nhập quân đội năm 1998 Chẳng sau thăng chức lên làm đội trưởng D Gia nhập quân đội năm 1998, sớm thăng chức lên làm đội trưởng Cấu trúc: Lược bỏ chủ ngữ đầu câu, sử dụng V-ing thay Câu 31 Đáp án C to go out: tắt, lụi Doc24.vn TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án Các từ lại: to turn out: sản xuất (hàng hóa); to come off: diễn ra/thành cơng; to put off: trì hỗn Câu 32 Đáp án B to have an impact on sth: có ảnh hưởng đến Câu 33 Đáp án A to underestimate: đánh giá thấp Các từ lại: to lower: hạ thấp, làm giảm đi; to decrease: giảm xuống; mislead: làm cho người khác có ý niệm sai Câu 34 Đáp án B to make a success of inventions: làm nên thành công phát minh Các từ lại: gain: thu được, kiếm được; achieve: đạt được, giành (do nỗ lực); get: lấy Câu 35 Đáp án B at least: Các từ lại: by far: hẳn; even though: Câu 36 Đáp án B Walt Disney di sản ông Các đáp án khác: A Lịch sử DW and Disneyland C Walt Disney phim hoạt hình D Những năm tháng thời niên thiếu Walt Disney Câu 37 Đáp án D Câu hỏi: Thái độ tác giả trước thành tựu Walt Disney gì? Đáp án D đồng tình Các đáp án khác: A tỏ lòng kính trọng B trích C vừa đồng tình vừa phản đối Câu 38 Đáp án A Câu hỏi: Theo văn bản, ý sau đúng? Đáp án A Bạch Tuyết phim hoạt hình điện ảnh Đã đề cập văn bản: Cuối năm 1930, ông phát hành phim hoạt hình điện ảnh, Bạch Tuyết nhanh chóng trở nên thành cơng mặt doanh thu phê bình Các đáp án khác: B Mối quan tâm Disney lợi nhuận (không đề cập) C Chuột Mickey sáng tạo hoạt hình Disney (Walt Disney sáng tạo nhiều nhân vật hoạt hình khác như: vịt Donald, Pluto) D Thành công ông đến sau ông qua đời (thành công ông vào năm 1928, ơng sống) Câu 39 Đáp án A Câu hỏi: Từ "enduring” in đậm gần nghĩa với Đáp án A lâu dài Enduring (adj): bền bỉ, lâu dài Doc24.vn TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án Các đáp án khác: B nỗi đau C khó khăn D tiếng Câu 40 Đáp án B Câu hỏi: từ "renowned” in đậm gần nghĩa với Đáp án B tiếng renowned: tiếng, kính trọng Các đáp án khác A nói đến C sở hữu D hữu ích Câu 41 Đáp án D Câu hỏi: Có thể suy từ văn Đáp án D Disney sản xuất phim hoạt hình phim khơng hoạt hình Được đề cập văn bản: hoạt hình khơng hoạt hình, sản xuất Walt Disney hãng phim ông Các đáp án khác: A cơng viên giải trí Tokyo gặp khó khăn tài B "Bạch Tuyết" phim thành cơng Disney C cơng viên giải trí California đóng cửa Câu 42 Đáp án C Câu hỏi: Trong năm tới, có lẽ _ Đáp án C tên Disney tiếng Các đáp án khác: A công viên vui chơi giải trí lại bị đóng cửa (sai Cùng với thành cơng liên tiếp Disney, đời công viên giải trí thảo luận) B cơng viên vui chơi giải trí Paris trở nên thành công (không đề cập) D Disney sản xuất phim hoạt hình (khơng đề cập) Câu 43 Đáp án Β Thông tin đoạn số câu đoạn 2: “American humor and American popular heroes were born together The first popular heroes of the new nation was comic heroes, and the first popular humor of the new nation was the antics of its hero-clowns The heroic and the comic were combined in novel American proportions in popular literature The heroic themes are obvious enough and not much different from those in the legends of other times and places:…” Câu 44 Đáp án C Thông tin câu cuối đoạn 2: “the pre-eminence of a mighty hero whose fame in myth has a tenuous basis in fact; the remarkable birth and precocious strength of the hero; single combats in Doc24.vn TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án which he distinguished himself against antagonists, both man and beast; vows and boasts; pride of the hero in his weapons, his dog, and his woman.” Chỉ có phần "Fluid use of language không nhắc đến” Câu 45 Đáp án D "antagonists" = “opponents”: địch thủ, đối thủ Câu 46 Đáp án D Câu cuối đoạn bắt đầu giới thiệu sơ lược nội dung bài: “the first popular humor of the new nation was the antics of its hero-clowns.” Sau thơng tin đoạn 4: “Far more distinctive was the comic quality, all heroes are heroic; few are also clowns What made the American popular hero heroic also made him comic "May be", said Crockett, "you’ll laugh at me and not at my book" Câu 47 Đáp án C Thông tin đoạn 3: "Crockett’s most famous natural exploit was saving the earth on the coldest day in history." Câu 48 Đáp án Β "exploit" kỳ cơng, kỳ tích (an exciting act or action), văn cảnh hiểu "heroic act" Câu 49 Đáp án C Thông tin đoạn 4: “The ambiguity of American life and the vagueness which laid the continent open to adventure, which made the land a rich storehouse of the unexpected ” Câu 50 Đáp án C "ambiguity" = “uncertainty”: không rõ, không chắn, không rõ nghĩa, Doc24.vn ... 40 Đáp án B Câu hỏi: từ "renowned” in đậm gần nghĩa với Đáp án B tiếng renowned: tiếng, kính trọng Các đáp án khác A nói đến C sở hữu D hữu ích Câu 41 Đáp án D Câu hỏi: Có thể suy từ văn Đáp án. .. quality Doc24.vn TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI MẪU SỐ Câu Đáp án A A species /ˈspiːʃiːz/ B invent /ɪnˈvent/ C medicine /ˈmedsn/ D tennis /ˈtenɪs/ Câu Đáp án C A advanced /ədˈvɑːnst/... Câu 39 Đáp án A Câu hỏi: Từ "enduring” in đậm gần nghĩa với Đáp án A lâu dài Enduring (adj): bền bỉ, lâu dài Doc24.vn TRẮC NGHIỆM TIẾNG ANH Đáp án Các đáp án khác: B nỗi đau C khó khăn D tiếng