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Japan is admired by the whole world for not only the miracle economic development in a short time, but also for the Japanese personality: honest, humble, delicate, superior a sense of community, respect for the people around us, extreme tolerance, creativity and excellence in work, or the way the Japanese educated in human morality.
Group Nguyễn Ngọc Ánh Ngô Phương Ly Nguyễn Thanh Thủy Lê Thị Đoan Trang Nguyễn Thị Hải Yến Where is this? + GMT TOP Numeracy & Literacy What makes education in Japan so unique and different? What can we learn from it? 21 x 13 = ? Time? They don’t learn numbers by heart They draw and play How can it be? Teaching the quality of lessons, not quantity • 90% - practice • 40% - only listening to other people Philosophy of Education in Japan The fundamental principle of education of Japan is in the perfection of personality as a human being Education emphasizes these points; respect for a human being, social training, and efficiency in practical life Japan's educational objective The Law defines the central aim of education as: “the full development of personality, striving for the rearing of people, sound in mind and body, who shall love truth and justice, esteem the value of the individual, respect labour and have a deep sense of responsibility, and be imbued with an independent spirit, as builders of a peaceful state and society.” How Japanese school operate? • • • • • New school years starting every April An average school day on weekdays lasts for hours Summer vacation: weeks, Winter and Spring vacation: weeks Every class has its own classroom, teacher teaches all of subjects ( elementary) One class: under 40 students What makes Japanese school system so unique? • • • • years of elementary school years of junior high school years of senior high school years of university Compulsory education is years : years of elementary school and years of junior high school What makes Japanese school system so unique? • • 100% enrollment in compulsory grades zero illiteracy High school enrollment is pretty high: over 96% nationwide, nearly 100% in the cities What children learn in Japanese schools? Compare subjects of Vietnam with Japan Vietnam Japan Only focus to Vietnamese and math Although Japanese language is the most Ethics, craft, history, geography, … can be important, Moral education, Living skipped Environment Studies and Physical Education are also focused Example of ethics In Viet Nam Ethics is skipped or The teachers teach general theory such as must love motherland, love people, love parent; When you study in class, you must fold their hands on the table, look up the board, … In Japan Moral exercises are real such as watching when your parents smile, you think what should you to laugh and try to see the results or take the bus to greet the driver and get off the bus to say thank you,… From grade to grade 3, children will not have a quiz because the Ministry of Education believes that they need to learn to be a human before they can learn to genious Purposes of subjects in Japan • • • • • • Japanese Language Social Studies Arithmetic Living Environment Studies Moral Education Music • • • • • • Arts and Handicrafts Home Economics Physical Education Foreign Language Activities Special Activities Period for Integrated Studies Some interesting facts about Japanese schools • • Nearly all junior high schools require their students to wear a school uniform In public elementary and junior high schools school lunch (kyuushoku) is provided on a standardized menu, and is eaten in the classroom • • Students don’t skip classes in Japan, nor they arrive late Students in Japan have a strong sense of belonging in school, they don’t feel like outsiders, nor they feel left out • Students in Japan actually feel happy in school (85 %) Some interesting facts about Japanese schools • Around 91 % of Japanese students reported that they never, or only in some classes, ignored what the teacher lectured • Students spend on average 235 minutes per week in regular math classes, but spend less time in language and science classes • • • A high percentage of Japanese students attend after-school workshops Pre-primary education is of the utmost importance for Japan Japanese students almost never repeat their grades in primary, lower secondary or secondary school ... 90% - practice • 40 % - only listening to other people Philosophy of Education in Japan The fundamental principle of education of Japan is in the perfection of personality as a human being Education. .. science classes • • • A high percentage of Japanese students attend after-school workshops Pre-primary education is of the utmost importance for Japan Japanese students almost never repeat their... teaches all of subjects ( elementary) One class: under 40 students What makes Japanese school system so unique? • • • • years of elementary school years of junior high school years of senior high