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Cuốn sách Bài tập tiếng Anh 7 được viết theo chương trình mới của sách giáo khoa, với tinh thần đổi mới căn bản về cách học, phát huy ... Bài tập dành cho học sinh tự học: Bổ sung và nâng cao kiến thức, hướng dẫn phương pháp giải các bài tập tổng hợp và nâng cao.
100 ENGLISH EXERCISES Grade: Teacher: Nguyễn Văn Dũng Student: …………………… The following sentences contain examples of adjectives They are in pairs that contain adjectives that are opposite to each other: I am happy when it is my birthday She was sad when her puppy died We were excited about going to the concert She was bored because there were many grammar exercises She is beautiful and wants to be a model A witch is normally very ugly The desert is very dry My towel is wet because it fell into the pool Children can be naughty when they are two years old Your children can visit me any time because they are well-behaved The party next door was noisy The mountains are very quiet when it snows A weightlifter is very strong He lost a lot of blood and was very weak The dogs were horrible to the cat The bird sang a nice song There was only enough space for one car on the narrow road The main avenue of the city was very wide There was a great disturbance when the bank was robbed There was a minor problem at work today though it wasn't serious I was late to work so my boss was angry It is important to be early I am tired after running for three hours I slept very well last night so I was energetic this morning When I have lots of money I am rich The people who don't have money are poor I didn't feel a thing It was painless Having a tooth removed can be painful The lights didn't work, so it was very dark The sun was out in the middle of the day so it was very bright Be careful when you test-drive a new car He was careless with money is money and had many debts A new Porsche is expensive A potato is cheap Studying online has been very helpful to me During the exam I forgot everything, I was helpless Taking notes is a useful way to help learning Trying to memorise the dictionary is useless Tơi hạnh phúc sinh nhật tơi Cơ buồn chó cô qua đời Chúng vui mừng đến buổi hòa nhạc Cơ chán có nhiều tập ngữ pháp Cô xinh đẹp muốn trở thành người mẫu Một phù thủy thường xấu xí Sa mạc khơ Khăn tơi ướt rơi xuống hồ bơi Trẻ em bị nghịch ngợm hai tuổi Con bạn ghé thăm tơi lúc chúng có thái độ tốt Bên bên cạnh ồn Những núi yên tĩnh tuyết rơi Cân nặng mạnh Anh nhiều máu yếu Những chó kinh khủng mèo Con chim hát hát hay Chỉ có đủ chỗ cho xe đường hẹp Con đường thành phố rộng Có xáo động lớn ngân hàng bị cướp Có vấn đề nhỏ cơng việc khơng nghiêm trọng Tơi làm muộn nên ông chủ tức giận Điều quan trọng sớm Tôi mệt mỏi sau chạy ba tiếng đồng hồ Tôi ngủ ngon vào tối qua tơi tràn đầy lượng vào sáng Khi tơi có nhiều tiền tơi giàu có Những người khơng có tiền người nghèo Tơi khơng cảm thấy Nó khơng đau Xóa gây đau đớn Đèn chiếu sáng khơng hoạt động, nên trời tối Mặt trời vào ngày nên tươi sáng Hãy cẩn thận lái thử xe Anh bất cẩn với tiền tiền bạc có nhiều khoản nợ Một Porsche đắt tiền Khoai tây rẻ tiền Học tập trực tuyến hữu ích cho tơi Trong kỳ thi tơi qn thứ, bất lực Ghi chép cách hữu ích để giúp học tập Cố gắng để ghi nhớ từ điển vô dụng Học ngôn ngữ khơng phải khó khăn Học ngơn ngữ dễ dàng bạn thực hành Ăn ngủ ngon làm cho bạn khỏe mạnh Cô bị bệnh đến bác sĩ Sau bạn đeo vớ ba ngày, chúng bẩn Khi khỏi buồng tắm, Learning a new language is not difficult Learning a new language is easy if you practice Eating and sleeping well will make you healthy She was sick so she went to the doctor After you wear your socks for three days they are dirty When I get out of the shower I am clean I bought a new car! I sold my old car because it was slow A cup of coffee is hot I don't like winter because it is cold After I had diarrhea for a month I was very thin He is fat because he always eats a lot of burgers and fries Bacteria are so tiny that we can't see them The Pacific Ocean is enormous A mouse is small An elephant is large A lemon is sour I like sugar because it is sweet My baby is young My grandfather is old I drank all the water, now the glass is empty I put some more water into my glass and now it is full They had a beautiful wedding They are married I don't have a wife I am single Fire is dangerous Don't worry, the area is safe for children We need to be polite at the dinner table Eating with your feet on the table is rude Planes fly very high Before the plane crashed it was flying very low Sandpaper is rough Silk sheets are smooth She doesn't like to talk to strangers - she is very shy He loves meeting new people, he is very outgoing Tôi mua xe mới! Tôi bán xe cũ chậm Một tách cà phê nóng Tơi khơng thích mùa đơng trời lạnh Sau tơi bị tiêu chảy tháng, mỏng Anh ta béo ln ăn nhiều bánh hamburger khoai tây chiên Vi khuẩn nhỏ bé mà khơng thể nhìn thấy chúng Thái Bình Dương lớn Một chuột nhỏ Con voi to Chanh vị chua Tơi thích đường Con tơi nhỏ Ơng tơi già Tơi uống hết nước, ly rỗng Tôi đưa thêm nước vào ly tơi đầy Họ có đám cưới đẹp Họ kết Tơi khơng có vợ Tơi độc thân Lửa nguy hiểm Đừng lo lắng, khu vực an toàn cho trẻ em Chúng ta cần lịch bàn ăn tối Ăn với bàn chân bạn bàn thô lỗ Máy bay bay cao Trước máy bay rơi, bay thấp Giấy nhám thô Tơ tằm mịn Cô khơng thích nói chuyện với người lạ - nhút nhát Anh thích gặp gỡ người mới, anh vui vẻ Nước đá cứng Custard mềm Một lùn ngắn Một cầu thủ bóng rổ cao Lơng vũ ánh sáng Một bom đạn nặng The ice was very hard The custard was soft A dwarf is short A basketball player is very tall A feather is light A cannonball is heavy LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS V1 Be (am, is, V2 V3 V1 V2 V3 Thì, was/ were Ngh been Ngh Rời khỏi 41 Leave left left are) Become became become trở nên 42 Lend lent lent Cho vay Begin began begun Bắt đầu 43 Let let Let Để cho Bite bit bitten Cắn 44 Lose lost lost Thua Blow blew blown Thổi 45 Make made made Chế tạo Break broke broken hỏng 46 Meet met met Gặp Bring brought brought Mang 47 Pay paid paid Trả Build built built xây dựng 48 Put put put Đặt Burn Burnt Burnt Cháy 49 Read read read Đọc 10 Buy bought bought mua 50 Ride rode ridden Đạ xe 11 Catch caught caught bắt 51 Ring rang rung Nhẫn 12 Choose chose chosen Chọn 52 Rise rose risen Tăng lên 13 Come came come đến 53 Run ran run Chạy 14 Cut cut cut cắt tỉa 54 Say said said Nói 15 Do did done làm xong 55 See saw seen Xem 16 Draw drew drawn Rút 56 Sell sold sold Bán 17 Drink drank drunk say 57 Send sent sent Gửi 18 Drive drove driven Lái xe 58 Shine shone shone Tỏa sáng 19 Eat ate eaten Ăn 59 Show showed shown Chỉ 20 Fall fell fallen rơi 60 Sing sang sung Hát 21 Feed fed fed nuôi 61 Sit sat sat Ngồi 22 Feel felt felt Cảm thấy 62 Sleep slept slept Ngủ 23 Fight fought fought chiến đấu 63 Smell smelt smelt Mùi 24 Find found found tìm 64 Speak spoke spoken Nói 25 Fly flew Flown Bay 65 Spend spent spent Tiêu 26 Forget forgot forgotten quên 66 Spoil Spoil /ed Spiol / ed Bị giật 27 Get got got có 67 Stand stood stood Đứng 28 Give gave given 68 Steal stole stolen Lấy trộm 29 Go went gone Khơng 69 Sweep swept swept Quét 30 Grow grew grown lớn 70 Swim swam swum Bơi 31 Hang hung treo 71 Take took taken Lấy 32 Have had had Đã có 72 Teach taught taught Dạy 33 Hear heard heard nghe 73 Tell told told Nói 34 Hide hid hidden Ẩn 74 Think thought thought Nghĩ 35 Hold held held tổ chức 75 Throw threw thrown Ném 36 Hurt hurt hurt đau 76 understood hiểu 37 Keep kept kept Giữ 77 Wake woke woken Wake 38 Know knew known Nổi tiếng 78 wear wore worn mặc 39 Lead led led Dẫn 79 Win Won Won thắng 40 Learn learnt learnt 80 Write wrote written Viết Understand understood LIST OF REGULAR VERBS V1 V2 V3 Ngh V1 V2 V3 Ngh Add Added Added Thêm 41 Mind Minded Minded Tâm lý Advise Advised Advised Khuyên 42 Miss Missed Missed Bị bỏ lỡ Arrive Arrived Arrived đến 43 Move Moved Moved di chuyển Ask Asked Asked Yêu cầu 44 Need Needed Needed Cần Attend Attended Attended Tham dự 45 Open Opened Opened mở Attract Attracted Attracted Thu hút 46 Organize Organized Organized Tổ chức Avoid Avoided Avoided Tránh 47 Paint Painted Painted Sơn Behave Behaved Behaved Cư xử 48 Pass Passed Passed Thông qua Believe Believed Believed Tin 49 Perform Performed Performed Thực 10 Borrow Borrowed Borrowed Mượn 50 Plant Planted Planted Trồng 11 Change Changed Changed Thay đổi 51 Practice Practiced Practiced Thực hành 12 Clean Cleaned Cleaned Làm vệ sinh 52 Prefer Prefered Preferred Ưu tiên 13 Collect Collected Collected Thu 53 Prevent Prevented Prevented Phòng ngừa 14 Cross Crossed Crossed Vượt qua 54 Promise Promised Promised Hứa 15 Decide Decided Decided Quyết định 55 Protect Protected Protected bảo vệ 16 Decorate Decorated Decorated Trang trí 56 Receive Received Received Nhận 17 Depend Depended Depended Phụ thuộc 57 Rely Relied Relied Dựa 18 Develop Developed Developed Đã phát triển 58 Remember Remembered Remembered Nhớ lại 19 Divide Divided Divided Chia 59 Rent Rented Rented Thuê 20 Discover Discovered Discovered Phát 60 Report Reported Reported báo cáo 21 Dislike Disliked Disliked Khơng thích 61 Request Requested Requested u cầu 22 Enjoy Enjoyed Enjoyed Thích 62 Return Returned Returned Trả lại 23 Explore Explored Explored khám phá 63 Seem Seemed Seemed Có vẻ 24 Fill Filled Filled Đầy 64 Smile Smiled Smiled Mỉm cười 25 Finish Finished Finished Đã kết thúc 65 Start Started Started Bắt đầu 26 Fit Fitted Fitted Trang bị 66 Stay Stayed Stayed Ở lại 27 Gather Gathered Gathered Thu thập 67 Stop Stopped Stopped dừng lại 28 Hate Hated Hated Ghét 68 Study Studied Studied học 29 Help Helped Helped giúp 69 Suggest Suggested Suggested Đề xuất 30 Hope Hoped Hoped Hi vọng 70 Talk Talked Talked nói chuyện 31 Introduce Introduced Introduced Giới thiệu 71 Travel Traveled Traveled Đi du lịch 32 Invent Invented Invented Phát minh 72 Try Tried Tried thử 33 Join Joined Joined Gia nhập 73 Use Used Used sử dụng 34 Learn Learned Learned học 74 Visit Visited Visited truy cập 35 Like Liked Liked Đã thích 75 Wait Waited Waited đợi 36 Listen Listened Listened Nghe 76 Want Wanted Wanted truy nã 37 Live Lived Lived Sống 77 Wash Washed Washed Rửa 38 Look Looked Looked Nhìn 78 Watch Watched Watched xem 39 Love Loved Loved Yêu 79 Weigh Weighed Weighed Cân nặng 40 Manage Managed Managed Quản lý 80 Work Worked Worked làm việc TEST UNIT 1: MY HOBBIES A/ PRONUNCIATION: I Listen and repeat: / /: hurt, heard, girl, dirty, first, earth, early, bird, learn, surfing, Thursday, shirt, nurse / /: was, of, common, neighbour, singer, answer, sister, teacher, along, away , collect II Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined (1) 1) A collect B of C common 2) A heard B hear C earth 3) A hear B hurt C hour 4) A answer B neighbour C Thursday 5) A bird B hurt C learn 6) A heard B answer C singer 7) A collect B sister C surfing 8) A away B along C alive 9) A girl B dirty C first 10) A was B were III Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined D go D early D house D away D common D neighbour D teacher D action D grandma C earth D early A better B prefer C teacher D worker A near B hear C dear D bear A concert B concern C collect D combine A picture B culture C neighbour D tourist A dependent B enjoy C absent D government A.future B return C picture D culture A first B girl C bird D sister A burn B sun C hurt D.turn A nurse B surf C picture D return 10 A hot B hour C hotel D hobby B VOCABULARY- GRAMMAR: I Match the nouns from the box with the correct verb athletics basketball cycling football karate skating swimming tennis computer games photos TV table tennis judo coins bottles aerobics stamps gardening camping films go: do: collect: play: watch: take: II Choose the words/phrases in the box that match the pictures below Write them in the spaces cycling Cooking Gardening Playing the guitar Taking photo Arranging flowers swimming Playing chess Skating Camping Collecting stamps Watching TV III Find which word does not belong to each group IV Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word We _ playing table-tennis very interesting because we can meet and make friends with interesting people My brother and I the same hobby I love outdoors in my garden to plant flowers and vegetables My father likes his bike in the park at the weekend Tom and Peter like water and they go swimming, play water polo and surf together a lot My hobby is collecting _ because I love reading whenever I have time Why don't you _ jogging because it can help you keep fit? I really enjoy going round the shops in my town to _ for rare and old teacups My parents have just bought a new _ of roller skates 10 It is very _ to collect motorcycles because it costs you a lot of money to buy them and get them repaired V Multiple choice: - S + enjoy / love /like /hate + V-ing - S + V + …, so/ or + S + V…… - S + should + V1 - S + find + O (V-ing) + ADJ - S + think + O (V-ing) + Is/ are + ADJ - O (V-ing) + ADJ Does your grandma enjoy to work? A walk B walking C to walk D walks He likes _ dancing A doing B collecting C taking D going I find making pottery because we can work with music A interesting B is interesting C it is interesting D to be interesting I love to my friend in my free time A talk B talks C talking D is talking If you like playing monopoly or chess, you hobby is A bird- watching B playing board games C collecting D making pottery If you spend most of your free time making vases or bowls from clay, your hobby is A bird- watching B playing board games C collecting D making pottery It is interesting _ tree leaves from different countries A to take B to collect C to play D My dad enjoys his bike to work A riding B ride C to ride D rides “It’s a piece of cake.” means It’s _ A important B difficult C easy D interesting 10 They think that carving wood _ because we can make new beautiful products of wood A wonderful B is wonderful C not wonderful D isn’t wonderful 11 I have to wear a hat to avoid having _ A sunburn B spots C obesity D cough 12 You should eat _ junk food and _ vegetables A more /less B less /less C more /more D less/more 13 A If you feel tired, _ A sleep more B more exercise C sunbath more D wash your hands regularly 14 I was outside all day yesterday I feel very hot and my face is red I think I have _ A a temperature B sunburn C stomachache D a sore throat 15 He keeps sneezing and coughing I think he has _ A flu B spot C earache D an allergy 16 The Japanese eat a lot of rice, _ they eat a lot of fish too A and B but C or D so 17 You should eat less fast food, _ you can put on weight A and B but C or D so 18 The Americans eat a lot, _ they not enough exercise A and B but C or D so 19 Children more exercise than adults, _ they are more active A and B but C or D so 20 My father never cooks He _cooking 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 A loves B likes C enjoys D hates Do you eating junk food? A hate B hating C to hate D hates He likes _ mountain-climbing A doing B collecting C taking D going I think skating because we can move on the streets A interesting B is interesting C it is interesting D to be interesting Eat less junk food, you can get fat A and B so C but D or If you like being in the kitchen to prepare food, you hobby is A cooking B painting C cycling D making pottery You will be healthier if you use _ soft drinks A more B less C fewer D much My family in Da Lat for years before moving here A living B lived C has lived D live We with wood and new beautiful product already A worked /made B have worked /made C work / make D have worked / make VI Put one of the verbs from the box in each blank with the correct form listen read play collect go I've never _ skiing He spent a pleasant afternoon _ the book When did you start antique glass? What kind of music you _ to? Irene won't be able _ in the match on Saturday The children are _ a play at the end of term VII Complete the text with the verbs in the box in the correct form Maybe some verbs can be used more than once go listen play watch Rick has a lot of hobbies He (1) chess at school and he also (2)_skating After dinner, he (3) for a walk and he (4)_to music every evening in his room Rick loves sports He (5) athletics at school, and he (6) football after school On Saturdays, Rick and his friends (7) _ swimming On Sundays, they (8) basketball in the park On Sunday evenings, they sometimes (9) a film VIII Complete each sentence below, using the correct form of the verb in brackets Keep silent ! I (listen ) to the radio you (play) _badminton now? Her favourite subject (be) English Now, my brother (like) _eating bananas She (like ) Tea, but she (not like) coffee In the summer, I sometimes (go) swimming Every evening, my mother (like) _ watching television Lan (have) _breakfast and (go) _to school at 6.30 a.m We (not read) _after lunch 10 I ( meet) _you tonight 11 He (come) _tomorrow 12 We (live) _ there for six years now 13 We (not visit ) _Don Village last summer You (visit) there yet? _ 14 Yesterday I (buy) _a new book about allergy 15 Hoa (be) _ sick since this morning C READING I Choose the best answer to complete the passage: There are many reasons (1)…… it is important to have a hobby First of all, a hobby can be a remedy for your (2)……… Because it is the activity you choose for yourself, it will always give you pleasure and (3) ………… you relax Even if you just spend a little time enjoying your hobby, you can see the difference (4)……… your spirit Second some hobby can also (5)…………… you financially Many old people enjoy gardening They grow a lot of trees and vegetables, so they can sell them for some money In (6)……………, a hobby can help you connect with other people If you like collecting stamps, you can (7)…………… a stamp club to share your album with other collectors If your hobby is carving eggshells, you can give your products to your friend (8)…………….gifts A for B why C because D at A happy B pain C tiredness D luckiness A have B help C D take A for B in C on D to A harm B give C benefit D spend A addition B general C conclusion D stead A take part B go C join D make A like B as C for D to Remedy: Biện pháp khắc phục spirit: tinh thần connect: kết nối product: sản phẩm tiredness: s mệt m i financially: tài harm: gây hại addition: s thêm vào Có nhiều l{ (1) phải có m t s th ch lại iều uan tr ng Tr c hết, m t s th ch có th m t biện pháp khắc phục cho (2) c a bạn b i hoạt ng mà bạn ch n cho ch nh mình, ln ln cung cấp cho bạn niềm vui (3) bạn th giãn gay bạn ch cần b m t ch t th i gian th ng th c s th ch, bạn có th thấy s khác biệt (4) tinh thần c a bạn Th hai m t số s th ch c ng có th (5) m t tài ch nh hiều ng i già th ch làm v n phát tri n nhiều rau uả, ó, h có th bán ch ng kiếm m t số tiền (6) , M t s th ch có th gi p bạn kết nối v i ng i khác ếu bạn th ch s u tầm tem, bạn có th (7) m t câu lạc b tem chia sẻ album c a bạn v i ng i s u t p khác ếu s th ch c a bạn khắc v tr ng, bạn có th cung cấp cho sản phẩm c a bạn cho bạn bè (8) quà True or false: To have a hobby is important A hobby can help you fresher It will never give you pleasure and relax Enjoying your hobby cannot help you see the difference in your spirit Your hobby can also bring you some money A hobby can help you disconnect with other people Stamp collectors can share their album with others Carving eggshells are gifts for friends II Read the passage and answer the questions: My father has an unusual hobby; carving eggshells As everyone knows, eggshells are very fragile My dad can make beautiful pieces of art from empty eggshells It’s amazing! He started the hobby five years ago after a trip to the US where he saw some carved eggshells in an art gallery My father did not go to class to learn how to carve He learned everything from the Internet 10 The story is quite Buses take usually faster than cars Cars doesn’t take as _ Plays are usually longer than films Films This film is more interesting than the one we saw last week The film _ The painting is bigger than the photograph The photograph The journey was shorter than we thought at first The journey VI Rewrite the sentences using "not as as" The hotel in New York was better than the hotel in California French is easier than German Rick is friendlier than Glenn Indonesia is hotter than Viet Nam Football is more exciting than volleyball E SPEAKING: Talk about Music and arts: What kinds of music are you interested in? I’m interested in (Water puppet/ Cai Luong /Hat Cheo/pop music/ rock and roll / painting / acting / folk music / blues…) What you think about Water puppet/ Cai Luong / at Cheo….? I think it’s (old and tradition/ lively and exciting / quick and suitable for the young / sad and melodic/ popular and pleasant….) How often you watch the shows on TV/ draw a picture / rehearse a play /play the guitar / listen to music? I often………… (once a week / twice a month / 3, times a week / every day…) Who is your favourite singer/ composer / artist /actor /musician /poet /painter? My favorite … is … When you often sing your songs/…? I often sing my songs (in my free time / in the evening / on the weekend…) Who can draw/ sing/ the best in your class? I think…… can draw/ sing/ the best in my class _ 33 UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK A PRONUNCIATION: I Listen and repeat: / ɒ / : soft, hot, bottle, pot, rod, cod, fox, spot, shot, often, popular, bottle, omelet, opera, cough / ɔ: / : pork, salt, fork, sport, sauce, port, sports, fox, short, cord, oil, all, for, board II Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined: 1) A soft B hot C audition D bottle 2) A pot B fork C salt D pork 3) A rod B board C cod D fox 4) A sport B sauce C port D often 5) A ocean B shot C popular D common 6) A opera B model C bottle D sports 7) A dishwasher B vision C measure D leisure 8) A sauce B sports C composer D for 9) A cough B bought C thought D closure 10) A popular B show C omelet D fork III Put the words into two groups (/o: / and / D /) laundry bottle morning fork sauce pot short salt talk what caught daughter audience soft chocolate water shopping lot got not /ɒ/ / ɔ: / B USE OF ENGLISH I Find which word does not belong to each group A grape B banana C egg D apple A carrot B onion C potato D orange A beef B pork C bean D chicken A pear B melon C peach D salad A tea B yoghurt C butter D Cheese A apple B banana C lemon D pork A beans B eggs C salad D mushrooms A carrot B lamb C beef D pork A fruit juice B coffee C tea D tomato 10 A chocolate B nuts C fish D cakes II Give the names of the food in the pictures 34 III Cách sử dụng some and any, many and much, few and a few, little and a little Some Any some: vài, vài, t, số any : bất kz Thường dùng câu hỏi câu phủ Thường dùng câu hỏi câu phủ định định some ng tr c danh từ số nhiều ếm ợc any ng tr c danh từ số nhiều ếm ợc danh từ ko ếm ợc ho c danh từ ko ếm ợc EX: There’s some milk in the fridge Có1 t sữa EX: Are there any oranges? Có uả cam no t lạnh khơng? There are some books on the table Có vài uy n o, there aren’t any oranges Khơng, khơng có sách bà n uả cam Trong câu yêu cầu đề nghị Khi ó, ng` nói Is there any cheese in the fridge? Có phomat mong muốn ợc áp lại “yes” t lạnh không? EX: Would you like some milk? Bạn dùng t sữa o, there isn’t any cheese in the fridge./ ko? No,there isn’t - Yes, please Many: nhiều Much many th ng ng tr c danh từ ếm ợc số Được dùng câu phủ định câu hỏi nhiều much i v i danh từ không ếm ợc số t Được dùng câu phủ định câu hỏi EX: I don’t have much time Tơi ko có nhiều th i EX: I have many friends here Ở ây tơi có nhiều gian bạn I don’t have much money Tôi ko có nhiều tiền ow many floors does your school have? Tr ng bạn có tầng? There aren’t many students in this school Khơng có nhiều h c sinh tr ng 35 Dùng “an” với: từ bắt ầu nguyên âm a, e, i, o: an aircraft, an empty glass, an object - M t số từ bắt ầu u, y: an uncle, an umbrella - M t số từ bắt ầu h câm: an heir, haft an hour - Các từ m ầu m t chữ viết tắt: an S.O.S/ an M.P - Các tính từ: an interesting boy, an unlucky girl… Dùng “a” với: từ bắt ầu m t phụ âm Ch ng bao gồm chữ lại m t số tr ng hợp bắt ầu u, y, h VD: a house, a university, a home party, a heavy load, a uniform, a union, a year income,… – Đ ng tr c m t danh từ m ầu “uni…” phải dùng “a” (a university/ a uniform/ universal/ union) – Dùng thành ngữ: a lot of/a great deal of/a couple/a dozen – Dùng tr c số ếm ịnh th ng hàng ngàn, hàng trăm nh a/one hundred – a/one thousand - Dùng tr c “half” (m t nửa) theo sau m t ơn vị nguyên vẹn: a kilo and a half, hay i ghép v i m t danh từ khác ch nửa phần (khi viết có dấu gạch nối): a half – share, a half – holiday (ngày lễ ch ngh nửa ngày) - Dùng v i ơn vị phân số nh 1/3 a/one third – 1/5 a /one fifth - Dùng thành ngữ ch giá cả, tốc , t lệ: $5 a kilo, 60 kilometers an hour, times a day FEW A FEW dùng v i danh từ ếm ợc A few: m t vài (khẳng ịnh) Few: m t vài, t (không , ph ịnh) + Dùng câu khẳng ịnh + Dùng v i danh từ ếm ợc số nhiều + VD: She enjoys her life here She has a few friends and they meet quite often (Cô th ch cu c sống ây Cô có m t vài ng i bạn h g p th ng xuyên) Ở ây a few friends nói ến số l ợng ng i bạn mà có m t vài ng i ch khơng phải ám ch có t bạn LITTLE A LITTLE dùng v i danh từ không ếm ợc A little: m t t (khẳng ịnh)- little: m t vài, t (không , ph ịnh) + Dùng câu khẳng ịnh + Đi v i danh từ không ếm ợc số t + VD: Have you got any money? – Yes, a little Do you want to borrow some? (Bạn có tiền khơng? Có, m t t Anh có muốn vay khơng?) “A little” ây hàm { có khơng nhiều nh ng cho anh muợn m t t ếu g p ONLY, QUITE ch n a few, a little ếu g p : VERY, SO TOO ch n little, few Multiple choice (2.5): ow … beef you want What would you like … lunch? There isn’t … noodles in the bowl I’m hungry I’d like … chicken and rice What’s your favorite … ? - Soda Would you like any drink? – Yes, I… There isn’t … milk There … any water in the bottle Do you like fish? - Yes, I … 10 Would you like … cold drink? 11 Do you have … bananas? – Yes, I have 12 … she like chicken? Yes, she does 13 We enjoy the play so much that we ( many /much/old) (in / for /at) (a / any/ some) (a / any / some) (meat / vegetables/ drink) (do/ like/ would) (some - any - a - an) (is - isn’t - are - aren’t) (like - - am - can) (some - any - a - an) (any/ / any/ a) (Does / Do / Is / Are) (smiled/ screamed/ cried/ applauded) 36 14 Turn of TV (smiled/ screamed/ cried/ applauded) IV Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) The eel soup that your father has just cooked tastes very A delicious B best C well D healthy sandwiches There is_ tofu, but there aren't_ A some - some B any – any C any - some D some - any There isn't_for dinner, so i have to go to the market A any left B some left C any leaning D some leaving How many_do you need? A yogurt B carton of yogurt C packet of yogurt D cartons of yogurt What_do i need to cook an omelette? A menu B food C material D ingredients A_is a small meal that you eat when you are in hurry A lunch B snack C breakfast D fast food Is there any butter_in the refrigerator? A left B leave C to leave D leaving In Vietnam, spring rolls are served_at family gathering or anniversary dinner A most B most of C almost D mostly _bottles of milk does your family need for a week? A How B How much C How many D How often 10 What is your_dish for breakfast? - it's beef noodle soup A best B liking C most D favourite 11 _tomatoes you need to make the sauce? A How B How many C How much D How often 12 Can you tell me_the dish? A to cook B how to cook C cooking D how to cooking 13 _water should i put into the glass? A How B What C How many D How much 14 How many_do you eat every day? A milk B orange C apple D apples 15 _is the hot food that is quick to cook, and is served very quickly in a restaurant A Fast food B Hot food C Sandwiches D Hamburgers 16 Lan's brother is a_, working at the metropolitan restaurant A cooker B cooking C chief D chef 17 Do you want to_this new dish of noodle i have just cooked? A try B like C make D drink 18 Cakes in Viet Nam are made_butter, eggs and flour A in B from C by D of 19 What_drink so you like most? A favourite B nation C foreign D foreigner 20 How many_do you want? A orange juice C jar of orange juice B bottle of orange juice D cartons of orange juice V Tenses: HTĐ: Present simple Hoạt động xảy hàng ngày (always, often, sometimes, uasually hardly,never, HTTD: Present prgogressive Hoạt động xảy lúc nói ( Listen! Look! Hey! Shh!, now, TLĐ: Future simple đ nh n i h t bi ki n s y ngh hy ng tin t ng l i h a hay khả 37 everyday ) Hoạt động n đ nh hi n h i gian bi l ch tr nh ch ng t nh k hoạch ch ng t ng lai Các ng từ ch nh n th c, tình cảm, tr giác, s hữu, tồn tại, cảm x c: think, be, love, have, taste I think you are right I have two books at present I feel cold now at present/ at present…) Hoạt động tạm th i hi n b t now, today, this weekend/ month…) Hoạt động c s s p x p c nh n t ng lai g n tonight, tomorow, this weekend, next week ) Dùng ới always diễn tả s phàn nàn Yo ’re always coming late rạng th i thay đ i d n d n Let’s go home It is getting dark t ng lai ( I’m sure /I hope /I think… / I believe… / I promise… / I will probably ) Hoạt động s xảy kh ng c d trù tr ớc Don’t worry He’ll be here soon ( soon, some day, tonight, tomorow, this weekend, next week ) m nh đ ch nh c ki n If + S + H Đ S + will + V If he comes tonight, I will help him Các ng từ trạng thái (stative verb) bảng sau không ợc chia th tiếp diễn ch ng ng từ tĩnh diễn ạt trạng th i cảm gi c c a hoạt động tinh th n ho c t nh chất c a s v t, s việc ta chia ơn thay know : biết Understand: hi u Have: có believe: tin t ng hate: ghét need: cần hear: nghe love: yêu appear: d ng nh see: thấy like: thích seem: d ng nh smell: ngửi want: muốn taste: có vị wish: mong c sound: nghe own: có, belong to: thu c 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Where is your mother? – She ( cook) .…….… dinner in the kitchen My school (finish) .…… … at 4.30 every day My sister (like) spending …… her summer holidays at the seaside …… you often (eat) .…… lunch in the school canteen? I (travel) by bike I (not travel) by bike My mother (not travel) by car She (travel) by motorbike e (not go) .…… to anoi by train My father (work) …… in a hospital There (be) 1300 students in my school My school (have) 1300 students She (be)…… a teacher She (teach) …… English My name is am I (be) twelve years old I (be not ) a doctor I (be) …… a student Our house ( have) …… a big yard Our house (not have) …… a well Lan (have)…… istory on Monday She (not have) istory on Saturday She (eat) …… her lunch at the factory She ( not eat) …… her lunch at home I (be) …… at Cua lo now, but tomorrow I (visit) …… .…… o Chi Minh City We (stay) …… .……… in a small hotel now, but we (go) …… ……….shopping tonight Lan …………………… (listen) to music every day, but today she (play) the piano She …………………………… ( go) to school now There ……………………… (not, be) any milk in the bottle ow much ……………… (be) the pens? Mai (go) ……………… to school by bus but she (walk) ……………… to school now What ………Mary (do………) at present? – She (listen) ……………… to music I am sure we (have) ……………… a good time together next time I think you (like) ……………… the dishes I hope I (meet) ……………… you then Don’t worry I (make) ……………… it for you I promise I (be) ……………… on time tomorow The film (start) ……………… at 8pm tonight, so we (meet) ……………… at 7:30, OK? I sorry, I’m busy tonight because I (meet) ……………… my fiends at the art gallery 38 The differences between simple past and present perfect: Present perfect Simple past ành ng ã xảy rõ th i ành ng ã xảy biết rõ th i gian gian: - I visited New York last Winter I have visited New York twice i th i gian uá kh dùng kèm v i i th i gian uá kh dùng kèm v i When, How long ago: Since when, How long : - When did you start school? - Since when have you started school? Tiếp tục tình ó: Bắt ầu m t tình huống: - When did you meet him? - Have you met Tom recently? Three days ago Yes, I have Dùng kèm v i for: ành ng ã xảy Dùng kèm for: ành ng ã xảy và hoàn toàn kết th c uá kh : l u lại tại: John lived in that house for 20 years John has lived in that house for 20 years Then he moved to a new one (He still lives there.) Dùng kèm since mệnh ề phụ: Dùng kèm since mệnh ề ch nh: He has played tennis since he was 11 He has played tennis since he was 11 Yesterday: hôm qua/ Last night: đêm Since: từ / For: khoảng/ So far = qua/ up to now = up to present, Just: vừa mới, In 1979 < now/ (3 days) ago: cách đây, Lately = Recently: gần đây, once/ twice: when I was …… một/ hai lần, Ever: , Yet: chưa Before: trước already: rồi, for many days now 10 Kim (tell) us some fairy tales last night 11 You (ever see) an elephant? – Yes, I ( already see) it 12 When …….you I last (see) her ? – I (meet) her two months ago 13 The Pikes .(move) to London recently He (live) there since then 14 Yesterday she (eat) a lot of fruits and (drink) soft drink, too 15 People (speak) English in India long time ago 16 How long .they (know) each other? They (know) each other quite well for years 17 Mai (buy) some new story books yesterday 18 They (try) Hanoi Pho twice C READING COMPREHENSION Part 1: Complete the passage and answer the questions: dish instant as more kinds are floor Viet Nam has the 2nd largest rice product in the world (only smaller than that of ThaiLand) People in Vietnam eat the largest amount of instant noodles in Asian They eat more noodles than people in Japan – the home country of this kind of food Viet Nam has many kind of noodles, such as pho, bun (vermicelli), bun, mien (grass noodle) and banh da (rice noodle) Sring roll (nem ran) is the most poppular in Viet am It usually isn’t served as an every day meal - mostly a family gathering or aniversary dinner Viet Nam has a variety of che (sweet soup) with than 100 kinds from North to South Viet Nam has nearly 200 .of cakes with variety kinds and tastes Some of them not really made from butter and like banh chung or banh gai Is Thailand has the 1st largest rice product in the world? _ 39 Do Japanese eat more instant noodles than people in Viet Nam? _ What are popular Vietnamese kind of noodles? _ What is spring roll mostly served as? _ II Read the passage and answer the questions A POPULAR DISH IN HA NOI Among the many special dishes in Ha Noi, is the most popular It is a special kind of Vietnamese soup We can enjoy for all kinds of meals during the day, from breakfast to dinner, and even for a late night snack Pho has a very special taste The rice noodles are made from the best variety of rice The broth for bo (beef noodle soup) is made by stewing the bones of cows for a long time in a large pot The broth for another kind of pho, ga (chicken noodle soup) is made by stewing chicken bones The chicken meat served with go is boneless and cut into thin slices It's so delicious! Tell me about a popular dish where you live! Is is special kind of Vietnamese soup? When can we enjoy pho? _ Does taste special? What are the noodles made from? _ What are the broth for bo made by? What are the broth for ga made by? _ _ Is chicken meat served with go boneless? _ Is the broth of chicken noodle soup made by stewing the bones of cows? How is the chicken meat served with ga? _ III Read the passage and answer the questions: People in my city love good food and they often eat three meals a day - breafast, lunch and dinner At about 7:00 in the morning, they uasully have a light breadfast with a bowl of or eel soup wiht some slices of toast Sometimes they have a bowl of instant noodles or a plate of xoi (sticky rice) before going to work Lunch often starts about 11:30, and most of them have luch at home They often have rice, fish , meat and vegetables for lunch Dinner often starts at about 8:00 in the evening It is the main meal of the day People in my city often have rice with a lot of vegetables and a lot of seafood or various kinds of meat Then, they often have some fruit and a glass of green tea I think food in my city is wonderful It is light and full of fresh vegetales It’s heathy and very teasty too What people in Minh’s city have for breafast? _ What they have for lunch? _ What they have for dinner? _ What time they have breafast, lunchand dinner? _ What does Minh think about food in his city? _ D WRITING: I Rewrite these sentences, using the words in brackets Pho is usually more delicious than bun 40 Bun isn’t People in Viet Nam eat more instant noodles than people in Japan People in Japan don’t _ This painting is more expensive than we think We don’t think This picture is the same as the picture in our room This picture isn’t This film is more interesting than the one we saw last week The film The journey was shorter than we thought at first The journey This story isn’t same as the one in our library The story is quite _ ThaiLand has more rice production than Viet Nam Viet Nam doesn’t have II Read this pasage: People in my province love good food and they often eat three mels a day - breafast, lunch and dinner At about 7:00 in the morning, they uasully have pho, instant noodles or sticky rice for breadfast before going to work Lunch often starts at about 11:30 at home They often have rice, fish, meat and vegetables for lunch They often have rice with a lot of vegetables and a lot of seafood or various kinds of meat for their dinner at about 8:00 in the evening Then, they often have some fruit and a glass of green tea I think food in my province is wonderful It’s heathy and teasty, too III Write a short paragraph about eating habits in your province What food people like to eat How many meals they have a day What time people eat for breakfast, lunch and dinner What people eat for breakfast, lunch and dinner What you think about food in your province _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM A Pronunciation I Listen and read: 41 / tʃ/ : children, chair, cultural, watch, teach chop, cherry, chip, cheap, cheaper, question which, lunch architectural job, jeans, engineer, heritage, village, , orange, jam, juice, Jill, John / dʒ / II Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined A children B chicken C sandwich A culture B chapter C.feature A chair B architect C cheese A advance B imperial C academy A emperor B recognition C tablet II Put the words into two groups (/tʃ/ and / dʒ /) D chilli D literature D child D around D temple passenger beach stranger Japan question coach lecture literature January journey feature juice arrange culture choose heritage junk sandwich sausage statue /tʃ/ / dʒ / III Find which word does not belong to each group A pagoda tutor B temple C pavilion D pagoda A in B behind C between D for A lecturer B teacher C professor D locate A located B visited C surrounded D grown A teach B locate C learn D study A centre B cultural C architectural D historical A form B establish C found D find A.juice B cheap C chop D jam A college B village C university D high school 10 A culture B pagoda C tomb D temple III Choose the best answer: Many beautiful Cham Towers in Ninh Thuan Province_and now_many domestic and foreign tourists A restored - were attracted C was restored - attracted B were restored - attract D restored - attracted Minh Mang Tomb_construction in 1841, and_three years later A started - completed C was started - was completed B started - was completed D was started - completed A lot of flowers_in Da Lat throughout the year A grow B grew C growing D Are grown 42 Papers at the Royal examinations in the past were_by the King A passed B correct C check D graded The Temple of Literature_by old trees and_many interesting things A is surrounded - contains C is surrounded - is contained B surrounds - is contained D surrounds - contains In 2003, four_of Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong, Emperor Le Thanh Tong and Chu Van An were built in the Temple of Literature A forms B statues C photos D stone tablets The first Doctors' stone tablets_in 1484 A are erected B erected C was erected D were erected In 2010, the 82 Doctors' stone tablets_as a Memory of the World A were recognised B are regconised C recognising C recognised Many precious relics_in the Temple of Literature A are kept B is kept C kept D keep 10 The Temple of Literature_in 1070 A find B found C was found D was founded 11 Many kinds of fruits and vegetables_at the floating market in Can Tho A sell B will sell C are sold D are selling 12 Oxford University_ the oldest university in the English speaking world A is regarded B is regarded as C considered to be D is considered being over two hundred years ago 13 Tan Ky House in Hoi An_ A build B is built C is to built D was built 14 Bach Mai National Park_ close to the sea A locates B located C is located D is being located 15 Student at Oxford University _ _by famous lecturers and tutors in many departments A teach and support C are taught to support B taught and supported D are taught and supported 16 The Imperial Academy was young men for the country A used to educating B use to educate C used to educate D used of educating 17 The students at the Imperial Academy were carefully_ for the National examinations first, then the Royal examinations A taken B learned C prepared D studied 18 The Imperial Academy was in_1076 under Emperor Ly Nhan Tong A construct B constructed C build D constructing 19 The students of the Imperial Academy_from local examinations all over the country A selected B selecting C was selected D were selected 20 The Imperial Academy was regarded the first university in Viet Nam A to B as C for D of III Bài tập câu bị động đơn Simple Present: S+ am/is/are +V3 + P + by O+ T He opens the door The door opened by him We set the table _ She pays a lot of money _ I draw a picture _ They wear blue shoes _ They don't help you _ He doesn't open the book _ You not write the letter _ Does your mum pick you up? _ Does the police officer catch the thief? IV Bài tập câu bị động khứ đơn Simple Past: S+ was/were +V3 + P + by O+ T She sang a song A song was sung by her 43 Somebody hit me _ We stopped the bus _ A thief stole my car _ They didn't let him go _ She didn't win the prize _ They didn't make their beds _ I did not tell them _ Did you tell them? _ Did he send the letter? _ V Rewrite the sentences: 12 We usually lock the safe carefully The safe _ 13 We keep the safe in the bedroom on the second floor The safe 14 Yesterday the thieves stole everything in It Yesterday everything in it _ 15 We told the police about it The police 16.The police checked everything in the house Everything in the house _ 17 The police questioned everybody in the house Everybody _ 18 The police surrounded the house The house 19 The police did not think that they caught the thieves The police did not think that the thieves 20 Famous lectures teach the students in university The students in university 21 We display many precious relics in the Temple of Literature Many precious relics _ 22 The gardeners take care of many old trees and beautiful flowers Many old trees and beautiful flowers _ 23 They sell inside the Temple of Literature Lots of souvenirs 24 Everyone regard Khue Van pavilion as the symbol of Ha Noi Khue Van pavilion 25 Emperor Ly Thai Tong founded One Pillar Pagoda One Pillar Pagoda _ 26 Emperor Ly Nhan Tong constructed the Imperial Academy The Imperial Academy _ 27 King Le Thanh Tong ordered the erection of the first Doctor’s stone tablet The erection of the first Doctor’s stone tablet _ 28 They built Tan Ky House in Hoi An two centuries ago Tan Ky House _ 29 They completed the construction of Tu Duc Tomb in 1876 the construction of Tu Duc Tomb 30 thousands of people visit The ung King’s Temple every day The ung King’s Temple _ C READING: I Read the passage and answer the questions Long ago, in the year 1070, there were no universities in Viet Nam So, in 1076, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong decided to build one - the Imperial Academy It is considered the first university in Viet Nam 44 The university was a great success and thousands of Vietnamese scholars graduated from this university The Imperial Academy has a long and interesting history Many kings, emperors and scholars worked to develop the university Chu Van An was regarded as one of the most famous teachers at the Imperial Academy In modern time, the Imperial Academy continues to grow and receive recognition Many old buildings were reconstructed in 1999 In 2003, four statues (Ly Thanh Tong, Ly Nhan Tong, Le Thanh Tong, and Chu Van An) were built In 2010, the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets were recognised by UNESCO When was the Imperial Academy founded? _ Is the Imperial Academy considered the first university in Viet Nam? _ Why was it successful? _ Who worked to develop the university? _ Who was one of the most famous teachers at the Imperial Academy? _ What were many old buildings reconstructed ? _ What were recognised by UNESCO? _ What is another special thing about it? _ II Read the passage and tick (✔) statements with T for true and F for false The University of Cambridge is a public university It is located in Cambridge, the United Kingdom It is regarded as the second oldest university (after the University of Oxford) in the United Kingdom and the third oldest surviving university in the world The University of Cambridge was formed in 1209 Over the years, it is always considered to be one of the most prestigious institutions of higher education in the United Kingdom and the world In 2012, the university was ranked second after Harvard in the United States of America Today, Cambridge is a collegiate university with a student population of about 18,000 Its faculties, departments and 31 colleges occupy different locations in Cambridge Graduates of the university have won a total of 65 Nobel Prizes, the most of any university in the world T F 1.The University of Cambridge was founded in 1209 2.It is regarded as the second oldest surviving university in the world 3.The university was ranked second after Harvard in 2012 4.It is the most prestigious institution of higher education in the world 5.There are eighteen thousand students studying at the university 6.The university consists of 31 faculties, departments, and colleges 7.The university has won a total of 65 Nobel Prizes D WRITING I Read the passage 45 Emperor Ly Thanh Tong founded The Temple of Literature in 1070 Now it is considered as one of the historic and cultural sites of Vietnam And then in 1076 Emperor Ly Nhan Tong built The Imperial Academy as the first university of Vietnam In 1484, Emperor Le Thanh Tong built the first Doctor’s stone tablet there to memorize the devotion of Doctors Now it is recognized as the World heritage by UNESCO In 2003, the Ha Noi People Committee built four statues of Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong, King Le Thanh Tong, and Chu Van An who founded and developed Temple of Literature - Imperial Academy II Discuss the table in groups Complete the table about the history of the Temple of Literature – the Imperial Academy Emperor Ly Thanh Tong Founders and developers of the Temple of Literature King Le Thanh Tong First university in Viet Nam Time 1070 Event Construction One of the historic and cultural sites of Viet am The Temple of literature 1076 The imperial Academy 1484 Doctors’ stone tablets 2003 The four statues Attraction Emperor Ly han Tong World eritage a oi people’s committee III Write about the history of the Temple of Literature- the Imperial Academy Emperor Ly Thanh Tong /found / Temple /Literature / 1070 _ it /considered /one /historic and cultural sites /Vietnam _ Emperor Ly Nhan Tong / build / Imperial Academy / the first university / Vietnam / 1076 _ _ Emperor Le Thanh Tong build / first Doctor’s stone tablet there /1484 _ Now it / recognized / World heritage / UNESCO _ the Ha Noi People Committee build / four statues / Emperor / 2003 _ Chu Van An who found / develop/ Temple / Literature _ IV Write about the history of the Temple of Literature- the Imperial Academy You can use the information in II to help you _ 46 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47 ... Received Received Nhận 17 Depend Depended Depended Phụ thuộc 57 Rely Relied Relied Dựa 18 Develop Developed Developed Đã phát triển 58 Remember Remembered Remembered Nhớ lại 19 Divide Divided Divided... chức 75 Throw threw thrown Ném 36 Hurt hurt hurt đau 76 understood hiểu 37 Keep kept kept Giữ 77 Wake woke woken Wake 38 Know knew known Nổi tiếng 78 wear wore worn mặc 39 Lead led led Dẫn 79 Win... well, (11 ) he told his parents about that is mum said, “You should eat (12 ) vegetables You shouldn’t eat (13 ) every day. ” is dad said, “You should go to bed (14 ) You (15 )