6 chapter 6 state space modeling

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6  chapter 6   state space modeling

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SYSTEM DYNAMICS & CONTROL CHAPTER STATE SPACE MODELING Dr Vo Tuong Quan HCMUT - 2011 State Space Modeling  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Block diagram for the system  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Find the state equations for the translational mechanical system shown in Figure  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling In Vector-matrix from 10  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling State space equation in controllable canonical form 25  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling State space equation in controllable canonical form 26  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions 27  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions 28  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions 29  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions Example 2: Find the state-space representation in phase-variable form for the transfer function shown in Figure below: 30  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions Solution: Step 1: Find the associated differential equation C s  24  R s  s  s  26 s  24 Cross-multiplying yields ( s  s  26 s  24 )C s   24 Rs  The corresponding differential equation is found by taking the inverse Laplace transform, assuming zero initial conditions 31  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions Select the state variables: x1  x2 The combined state and output equations are x  x3 x3  24 x1  26 x2  x3  24 r y  c  x1 Vector-matrix form: 32  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions 33  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions 34  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions Example 4: Find the state-space equation and output equation for the system defined by Y (s) 2s  s  s   U ( s ) s  s  5s  35  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions Solution: From the given transfer function, the differential equation for the system is Comparing this equation with the standard equation given We find: 36  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions Example 5: Find the state-space model of the system shown in Figure below: 37  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions Solution: We obtain Which can be written as 38  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling Convert from state equations to transfer functions By taking the inverse Laplace transforms of the previous four equations, we obtain: x1  5 x1  10 x2 x2   x3  u x3  x1  x3 y  x1 A state-space model of the system in the standard form is given by 39  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan .. .State Space Modeling  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling. .. Quan State Space Modeling  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling In Vector-matrix from 10  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling 11  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling The state- space. .. Quan State Space Modeling State space equation in controllable canonical form Establish the state equations describing the system below: 24  2011 – Vo Tuong Quan State Space Modeling State space

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