Revisionfor the 2nd test I. Grammar points. A. Units 9 1. Making requests. ( English 8 test book, P 81) Yêu cầu ai đó làm gì Can/ Could you + V? anh/ ch/ bn có thể . đợc không? Will/ Would 2. Making offers. đa ra lời đề nghị, lời mời. Would you like + to V ? mời anh/ bạn dùng . nhé! e.g Would you like to have some tea? -> Mời bạn dùng trà nhé! Shall/Can I ? Shall I get you some water? Tôi lấy cho anh ít nớc nhé! 3. Making Promise. Đa ra lời hứa I will + V. I promise. I promise I will + V tôi () hứa tôi sẽ . ( làm gì đó) I promise to V I promise I''ll study harder ( con hứa con se học chăm hơn) (- )I promise I won't + V. (hứa sẽ từ bổ điều gì đó) I promise I won't talk in class again. 4. In order (not) to + V = so as (not) to + V ( để - chỉ mục đích ) I always get up early so as to revise my old lessons. Tôi luôn thức dậy sớm để ôn lại bài củ. (-)She put on a warm coat so as not to get cold. Bà ta mặc thêm áo ấm để khỏi lạnh B. Unit 10. Recycling. 1. Passive form ( thể bị động) Form: S + Be (is/am/ are/ was/ were) + PP (by + O ) ( PP = V-ED/ V3) Mr Nam painted the house yesterday. S = chủ ngữ, V= động từ, PP = QKPT S V O O = tân ngữ ( tác nhân nhận hành động The house was painted by Mr Nam yesterday S Be PP O 3. Adj + To- Verb and Adj + that clause a, It's difficult to learn English ( học tiếng Anh thì khó ) b, It's important to revise your old lessons at home ( Việc ôn lại bài củ ở nhà là quan trọng ) - Form: It's + Adj + To - Verb ( làm thì ) C. Unit 11: Traveling around Vietnam. 1. Requests. a, Would you mind opening the window? ( phiền bạn mở giùm mính cánh cửa sổ nhé!) b, Do you mind giving me the book? ( phiền bạn/ nhờ bạn trao cho minh cuốn sách) - Form: Would / Do you mind + V-ing ? - Use: Ta dùng cấu trúc này để yêu cầu ai đó làm gì một cách lịch sự a', Would you mind if I went out? ( Xin phép thầy cho em ra ngoài nhé?) b', Do you mind if I turn off the fan? ( Cho phép tôi/mình tắt quạt nhé?) -Form: Would you mind if I + V- ED / V2 ( V2 là dạng quá khứ của các động từ bất quy tắc) Do you mind if I + V ( ở dạng hiện tại, động từ để nguyên) - Use: Ta dùng cấu trúc này để xin phép ai đó làm một điều gì một cách lịch sự. 2. Present and Past participles ( hiện tại phân từ và quá khứ phân từ) A, Present participles ( V- ING) a, The man is planting trees on the hill. He is my brother The man planting trees on the hill is my brother. Nguyenvu_938@yahoo.com B, The boys are playing soccer overthere. They are my classmates The boys playing soccer overthere are my classmaters. Use: Ta dùng HTPT để rút gọn mệnh đề; ngoài ra HTPT còn đợc dùng nh một tính từ với nghĩa chủ động. (*) B. Past participles ( Qúa khứ phân từ = V-ED / V3 ) a, The box is painted in green. It is $ 4 The box painted in green is $ 4 b, The book was published in 1998. It is 23 000 vnd The book published in 1998 is 23000vnd Use: quá khứ phân từ đợc dùng để rút gon mệnh đề bị động; Nó còn đợc dùng nh một tính từ với nghĩa bị động (*) E.g: broken vase, tired men, II. Exercise f or practi ce 1. Choose the best answers to completwe the following setences. (3,4p) 1. I promise I (can/ will/ would) study harder 2. The castle was ( building/ build/ built ) over 60 years ago. 3. Would you mind ( turn/ turned/ turning ) on the lights? 4. We feel glad ( so/ that/ to ) Hoa has won the first prize. 5.People in the countryside are ( friend/ friendly/ friendship). 6. Would you ( like/ mind/ please ) cleaning the floor for me? 7. Motorbikes ( making/ make/ made) in Chine are quite cheap. 8. The passangers are collecting their ( lugagge/ luggage/ luggege) at the airport. 9. Milk is (containing/ contained/ contain) in paper boxes nowadays. 10. We are ready ( cleaning/ to clean/ clean) the environment. 2. Rewriting the sentences, start each one with the phrases given. a, Can you help me with this exercise ? Do you mind .? b, Could you please take me across the road? Would you mind .? c. The girl is singing on the stage. She is my neighbor The girl . d, He bought this book yesterday This book d, Can I use the telephone? Do you mind ? e, The man is wearing a pink scarf. He is my headmaster. the man . f, Can I go to the movies tonight? Would you mind .? g, Viet Nam exports a lot of rice A lot of h, They hear about the plan to collect old paper. They are surprised . They are surprised . i, Lan got up early yesterday. She went to the meeting on time. ( in order to ) 3. Fill in the blanks with the present or past participle form of the verbs: a, The girl(live) at 50 Tran Hung Dao is my friend b, The garden .(water) every morning is full of flowers c, The cat.(sit) on the table is hers d, The vase (break) yesterday is my fathers favorite one e, The woman(hold ) a bag is my neighbor f, The book (wrap) in blue paper is mine 4. Complete the text with given words : wound , ambulance , accident , bleeding , emergency , conscious Tim was riding a motorbike when he had an (1) . He fell off his motorbike and hit his head on the road . His head was hurt and it was badly bleeding . However , he was still (2) . . It was an (3) so Mary called an (4) in order to take him to Danang hospital . While waiting for the ambulance , Mary tried to stop the (5) . by using a handkerchief to cover the (6) . Nguyenvu_938@yahoo.com . Revision for the 2nd test I. Grammar points. A. Units 9 1. Making requests. ( English 8 test book, P 81) Yêu cầu ai đó làm. ta mặc thêm áo ấm để khỏi lạnh B. Unit 10. Recycling. 1. Passive form ( thể bị động) Form: S + Be (is/am/ are/ was/ were) + PP (by + O ) ( PP = V-ED/ V3)