Keynote 3 Audio Scripts

UNIT 1.1 TED TALK PREVIEW The captain waved me over He said, “Bezos, I need you to go into the house I need you to go upstairs, past the fire, and I need you to get this woman a pair of shoes.” [Laughter] 1.3 LISTENING Peter, tell us how you became an artist Ever since I was young, I’ve dreamed of being an artist I remember being kicked out of an art lesson once when I was six years old, because I couldn’t afford to pay the fees I ran home crying, thinking that dreams didn’t come true for poor children like me But I’ve learned that it’s important to work hard and to never give up What kind of projects you work on? I teach drawing to children who come from disadvantaged backgrounds They’ve gone from drawing stickmen to drawing beautiful portraits I also help children who’ve been through natural disasters After the Japan tsunami in 2011, I traveled to different countries and met with local children who’d also experienced natural disasters I got them to draw pictures to encourage the children in Japan, and then I sent the drawings to schools that were affected by the tsunami I just wanted to help put a smile back on children’s faces Every little thing we can make a difference It sounds like your career as an artist has been very rewarding What advice would you give young people about following their dreams? Don’t wait to pursue your dreams I always told my grandfather that I’ll become a great artist one day But he passed away when I was 16 It was then I realized that time waits for no one 1.6 INFOGRAPHIC CONVERSATION [Speaker A is male; Speaker B is female] A: Hey, guess what happened at the grocery store earlier B: What? A: Well, I was standing in line, and there were a few people in front of me B: Yeah? A: An elderly couple was at the front of the line, and they seemed to have problems paying B: They couldn’t find their money? A: I think they didn’t have enough money to pay the bill B: So what happened? A: A woman standing behind the couple asked the cashier to put the amount on her bill instead She paid for their groceries B: Wow, that’s really nice! A: Yeah The elderly couple was pretty surprised at first, and didn’t want to take her money But the woman insisted, so they accepted her help 1.10 TED TALK PART Back in New York, I am the head of development for a nonprofit called Robin Hood When I’m not fighting poverty, I’m fighting fires as the assistant captain of a volunteer fire company Now in our town, where the volunteers supplement a highly skilled career staff, you have to get to the fire scene pretty early to get in on any action I remember my first fire I was the second volunteer on the scene, so there was a pretty good chance I was going to get in But still it was a real footrace against the other volunteers to get to the captain in charge to find out what our assignments would be When I found the captain, he was having a very engaging conversation with the homeowner, who was surely having one of the worst days of her life Here it was, the middle of the night, she was standing outside in the pouring rain, under an umbrella, in her pajamas, barefoot, while her house was in flames 1.11 TED TALK PART The other volunteer who had arrived just before me—let’s call him Lex Luthor—[Laughter] got to the captain first and was asked to go inside and save the homeowner’s dog The dog! I was stunned with jealousy Here was some lawyer or money manager who, for the rest of his life, gets to tell people that he went into a burning building to save a living creature, just because he beat me by five seconds Well, I was next The captain waved me over He said, “Bezos, I need you to go into the house I need you to go upstairs, past the fire, and I need you to get this woman a pair of shoes.” [Laughter] I swear So, not exactly what I was hoping for, but off I went— up the stairs, down the hall, past the “real” firefighters, who were pretty much done putting out the fire at this point, into the master bedroom to get a pair of shoes Now I know what you’re thinking, but I’m no hero [Laughter] I carried my payload back downstairs where I met my nemesis and the precious dog by the front door We took our treasures outside to the homeowner, where, not surprisingly, his received much more attention than did mine A few weeks later, the department received a letter from the homeowner thanking us for the valiant effort displayed in saving her home The act of kindness she noted above all others: someone had even gotten her a pair of shoes [Laughter] 1.12 TED TALK PART In both my vocation at Robin Hood and my avocation as a volunteer firefighter, I am witness to acts of generosity and kindness on a monumental scale, but I’m also witness to acts of grace and courage on an individual basis And you know what I’ve learned? They all matter So as I look around this room at people who either have achieved, or are on their way to achieving, remarkable levels of success, I would offer this reminder: Don’t wait Don’t wait until you make your ... ActualTest2 142 I BIG STEP TOEIC 3 Listening Test In the Listening test, you will be asked to demonstrate how well you understand spoken English. The entire Listening test will last approximately 45 minutes. There are four parts, and directions are given for each part. You must mark your ansvvers on the separate ansvver sheet. Do not vvrite your answers in your test book. Part 1 Directions: For each question in this part, you will hear four statements about a picture in your test book. When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement that best describes what you see in the picture. Then, find the number of the question on your answer sheet and mark your ansvver. The statements will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time. Look at the example item belovv. Now listen to the four statements. Sample Ansvver (A) (B) • (D) statement (C), “They’re standing near the table,” is the best description of the picture, so you should select ansvver (C) and mark it on your ansvver sheet. Introduction I Actual Test 1 9 ActualTest 2 4. 6. . K Actual Test 3 I Actual Test 4 I Actual Test 5 8. K Introduction I Actual Test 1 10. r Actual Test 3 I Actual Test 4 I Actual Test 5 Actual Test 2 1 4 8 ị BIG STEP TOEIC 3 cia~s~£:ị«ialĩ5»5s?ầc Part 2 Directions: You will hear a question or statement and three responses spoken .in English. They will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time. Select the best response to the question or statement and mark the letter (A), (B ), or (C) on your ansvver sheet. Example You will hear: Where is the meeting room? You will also hear: (A) To meet the new director. (B) lt’s the first room on the right. (C) Yes, at two o’clock. The best response to the question “VVhere is the meeting room?” is choice (B), “ lt’s the first room on the right.” so (B) is the correct ansvver. You should mark ansvver (B) on your answer sheet. 11. Mark your ansvver on your ansvver sheet. 12. Mark your ansvver on your ansvver sheet. 13. Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. 14 Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. 15 Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 16 Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 17 Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. 18. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 19 Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. 20 Mark your answer on your ansvver sheet. 21 Mark your ansvver on your ansvver sheet. 22. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 23 Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. 24 Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. 25 Mark your answer on your ansvver sheet. 26. Mark your answer on your ansvver sheet. 27 Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. 28. Mark your ansvver on your ansvver sheet. 29 Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. 30 Mark your answer on your ansvver sheet. 31. Mark your answer on your ansvver sheet. 32. Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. 33 Mark your answer on your ansvver sheet. 34 Mark your ansvver on your ansvver sheet. 35. Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. 36 Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 37 Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. 38. Mark your ansvver on your ansvver sheet. 39. Mark your answer on your ansvver sheet. 40. Mark your ansvver on your answer sheet. Actual Test ■a m » W rnmsm M p p a S H $ fc ' I i Ä W ; | i l | | i # | 8 | ® : i IK * l i l l S » « f i Sä stepB Actual Test 1 Listening Test In the Listening test, you will be asked to demonstrate how well you understand spoken English. The entire Listening test will last approximately 45 minutes. There are four parts, and directions are given for each part. You must mark your answers on the separate answer sheet. Do not write your answers in your test book. Part 1 Directions: For each question in this part, you will hear four statements about a picture in your test book. When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement that best describes what you see in the picture. Then, find the number of the question on your answer sheet and mark your answer. The statements will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time. Look at the example item below. Now listen to the four statements^ Sample Answer (A) (B) • (D) Statement (C), “They’re standing near the table,” is the best description of the picture, so you should select answer (C) and mark it on your answer sheet. 19 ActualTest 1 Actual Test 1 102 | BIG STEP TOEIC 3 Part 2 Directions: You will hear a question or statement and three responses spoken in English. They will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time. Select the best response to the question or statement and mark the letter (A), (B), or (C) on your answer sheet. Example You will hear: Where is the meeting room? You will also hear: (A) To meet the new director. (B) It’s the first room on the right. (C) Yes, at two o’clock. The best response to the question “Where is the meeting room?” is choice (B), “It’s the first room on the right.” so (B) is the correct answer. You should mark answer (B) on your answer sheet. 11. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 26. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 12. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 27. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 13. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 28. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 14. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 29. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 15. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 30. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 16. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 31. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 17. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 32. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 18. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 33. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 19. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 34. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 20. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 35. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 21. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 36. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 22. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 37. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 23. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 38. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 24. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 39. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 25. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 40. Mark your answer on your answer sheet. Part 3 : ' Directions: You. will hear some conversations between two people. You will be asked to answer three questions about what the speakers say in each conversation. Select the best response to each question and mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet. The conversations will not be printed id your test book and will be spoken only one time. 41. What does the woman want? (A) A rush delivery for a customer (B) Pictures for a publication (G) Volunteers for a survey ' (D) Suggestions for a campaign 42. What will happen tomorrow? (A) A Staff plan will be announced. (B) A project will be completed. (C) A special program will take place. (D) A new office will be inaugurated. 43. What will the man 1 The Complete Guide To The TOEFL® Test PBT Edition Answer Key and Audio Scripts Bruce Rogers Mini-Test 1: Dialogs 52-Section 1. Guide to Listening Comprehension 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.D 30.D Mini-Test 2: Extended Conversations Section 1. Guide to Listening Comprehension-67 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C Mini-Test 3: Mini-Talks Section 1. Guide to Listening Comprehension-79 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.C MINI-LESSONS FOR SECTION 1: IDIOMATIC EXPRESSIONS Mini-Lesson 1.1 Section 1. Guide to Listening Comprehension-81 1. about to 2. As a matter of fact 3. bank on 4. broke in on 5. better off 6. As a rule 7. broke down 8. all of a sudden 1 2 9. bound to 10. brought up 11. by and large 12. add up 13. be my guest 14. by heart 15. bring up 16. brought about 17. by no means 18. break the ice 19. brush up on 20. bit off more than could chew 21. at the drop of a hat 22. Beats me 23. a breeze 24. break up 25. at ease 2 3 Mini-Lesson 1.2 Section 1. Guide to Listening Comprehension-83 1. called off 2. calm down 3. came across 4. count on 5. come up with 6. checked into check out 7. checked out from 8. call it a day 9. chip in 10. cut off 11. clear up 12. cared for 13. cost an arm and a leg 14. care for 15. Cheer up 16. caught up with 17. cut out for 18. catch on 19. come around to 20. calls on 21. clear u Mini-Lesson 1.3 Section 1. Guide to Listening Comprehension-84 1. figure out 2. drop off 3. dreamed up 4. feel like 5. fallen behind 6. few and far between 7. do over 8. fed up with 9. fell through 10. a far cry from 11. drop out of 12. died down 13. drop in on 14. day in and day out 15. eyes bigger than stomach 16. feel free 17. drop a line Mini-Lesson 1.4 Section 1. Guide to Listening Comprehension-86 1. find out 2. fill out 3. fill in 4. gave the cold shoulder 5. for good for the time being 6. get rid of 7. give away 8. a fish out of water 9. get a kick out of 10. got on 11. get off the ground 12. get along with 13. fixed up 14. gotten in touch with 15. get under way 16. gets in blood 17. get off 18. filled in for Mini-Lesson 1.5 Section 1. Guide to Listening Comprehension-87 1. grew up 2. handed out 3. handed in 4. heard of 5. hold on 6. go on with 7. Hold still 8. go easy on 9. go with 10. getting the hang of 11. gave hand 12. goes without saying 13. held up 14. heard from 15. give a hand with 16. hold on to 17. hard to come by 18. hit the road 19. have a word with 20. went overboard Mini-Lesson 1.6 Section 1. Guide to Listening Comprehension-89 1. keep an eye on 2. keeping up with 3. lay off 4. looking forward to 5. jump to conclusions 6. keep an eye out for 7. in the long run 8. left out 9. in no time 10. kill time 11. let up 12. in the same boat 13. keep on 14. leave alone 15. looked for 16. looks after 17. in the dark 18. looking into 19. iron out 20. in hot water 21. learned the ropes 22. in favor of 23. know like the back of hand 24. keep track of 25. in store Mini-Lesson 1.7 Section 1. Guide to Listening Comprehension-90 1. looked over 2. on second thought 3. make up 4. out of order 5. looks up to 6. on hand 7. make sense of 8. make a point of over and over 9. on the tip of … tongue 10. out of the question 11. out of 12. music to ears 13. on end 14. odds and ends 15. on the go 16. make up mind 17. look out for 18. on needles and pins 19. look up 20. make way for 21. next to nothing 22. on the whole 23. No harm done 24. out of mind 25. mean to 26. Answer Key The Complete Guide To The TOEFL® Test PBT Edition Answer Key and Audio Scripts Bruce Rogers TOEFL® is a registered trademark of Educational Testing Service (ETS). This publication is not endorsed or approved by ETS. Copyright © 2011 Heinle, a Part of Cengage Learning, Inc Answer Key CONTENTS ANSWER KEY SECTION 1: GUIDE TO LISTENING COMPREHENSION Sample Listening Comprehension Test 3 Part A: Dialogs 3 Part B: About Extended Conversations 5 Part C: Mini-Talks 6 Mini-Lessons for Section 1: Idiomatic Expressions 6 SECTION 2: GUIDE TO STRUCTURE AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION Sample Structure and Written Expression Test 9 Part A: About Structure 10 Part B: Written Expression 12 Mini-Lessons for Section 2: Preposition Use 19 SECTION 3: GUIDE TO READING COMPREHENSION Sample Reading Comprehension Test 20 Reading Comprehension Exercises and Mini-Test 21 Mini-Lessons for Section 3: Vocabulary Building 24 THREE COMPLETE PRACTICE TESTS Practice Test 1 27 Practice Test 2 30 Practice Test 3 33 AUDIO SCRIPTS SECTION 1: GUIDE TO LISTENING COMPREHENSION Sample Listening Comprehension Test 37 Part A: Dialogs 41 Part B: Extended Conversations 62 Part C: Mini-Talks 69 THREE COMPLETE PRACTICE TESTS Practice Test 1 76 Practice Test 2 80 Practice Test 3 84 Answer Key SECTION 1: LISTENING COMPREHENSION SAMPLE LISTENING COMPREHENSION TEST 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.D 40.A 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.D PART A: DIALOGS Exercise 1 Set A Set B Set C 1.b 2.f 3.a 4.e 5.c 6.d 7.a 8.f 9.c 10.b 11.e 12.a 13.c 14.f 15.d Exercise 2.1 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B Exercise 2.2 1. B center later 2. C appointment appointed 3. C plants cattle 4. A drain train 5. A sister missed her 6. C copy cough drops 7. B hear pain 8. C food boots 9. C weakened awakened 10. B texts collect 11. A van fine 12. B list police Exercise 3.1 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B Exercise 3.2 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B Exercise 3.3 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A Answer Key Exercise 4.1 1.A was in trouble 2.A met … unexpectedly 3.B became friends 4.A simple 5.B immediately 6.A nervous 7.B a little sick 8.A looks like 9.A permanently 10.B Help 11.B close to 12.B didn’t like Exercise 4.2 Set A Set B Set C 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B ... them, as well as the rest of the aging population, will become an overwhelming societal challenge 3. 3 LISTENING My name is Kate, and maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle is very important... about 30 ,000 words, or about percent of the English language Unfortunately, most non-native speakers know far fewer than this For example, in Japan, the average student knows only about 2 ,30 0 words... first one to stand up and join in And what a perfect place to that, at TED Thanks [Applause] UNIT 3. 1 TED TALK PREVIEW CLIP What’s the fastest growing threat to Americans’ health? Cancer? Heart