GRAMMAR because và because of

GRAMMAR because và because of grammar translation methods of teaching english×grammar translation method of teaching english pdf×focus on grammar 2 table of contents×english grammar exercises comparison of adjectives× bài tập với because và because ofbài tập trắc nghiệm because và because ofbài tập because và because of violetbài tập because và because of có đáp ánbai tap ve because va because of co dap anbài tập về because và because of có đáp ánbài tập về because và because ofbài tập trắc nghiệm về because và because ofcác bài tập về because và because of

ALTHOUGH – INSPITE OF – DESPITE & BECAUSE – BECAUSE OF - Nguyên tắc chung cần nhớ : Although/ though + mệnh đề Despite / in spite of + cụm từ - Các công thức biến đổi từ mệnh đề sang cụm từ sau: 1) Nếu chủ từ mệnh đề giống nhau: Bỏ chủ từ, động từ thêm ING Although Tom got up late, he got to school on time => Despite / in spite of getting up late, Tom got to school on time 2) Nếu chủ từ danh từ + be + tính từ: Đem tính từ đặt trước danh từ ,bỏ to be Although the rain is heavy,…… => Despite / in spite of the heavy rain, …… 3) Nếu chủ từ đại từ + be + tính từ: Đổi đại từ thành sỡ hửu ,đổi tính từ thành danh từ ,bỏ be Although He was sick,…… => Despite / in spite of his sickness,…… 4) Nếu chủ từ đại từ + động từ + trạng từ: Đổi đại từ thành sở hữu, động từ thành danh từ ,trạng từ thành tính từ đặt trước danh từ Although He behaved impolitely,… => Despite / in spite of his impolite behavior ,……… 5) Nếu câu có dạng: “There be + danh từ” Hoặc “S + have + N” => Thì bỏ “there be” Although there was an accident ,… => Despite / in spite of an accident,……  Công thức áp dụng cho biến đổi từ BECAUSE -> BECAUSE OF BÀI TẬP 1: Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa: 1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well => In spite of …… 2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick => Because of … 3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time => Despite … 4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick => In spite of … 5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home => Because of … 6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad => Despite … 7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman => Despite … 8) In spite of his god salary, Tom gave up his job => Although… 9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep => In spite of …… 10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies => Even though …… BÀI TẬP : 1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap => Because of…… ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game => Because of…… 3) Although she behaves well, no one loves her => Despite…… 4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year => Because …… 5) Mary was worried because Tom was late => Because of…… 6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad => Because of…… 7) I came here because I want the English course => Because of…… 8) I went to school although it was hot => Despite…… 9) Because the dust in the room, I can’t go in => Because of…… 10) Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks => Because …… ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP : 1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well => In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well 2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick  Because of being sick, Mary couldn’t go to school 3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time => Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time 4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP 2: 1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap => Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game => Because of Tom’s carelessness, he lost the game 3) Although she behaves well, no one loves her => In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school 5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home => Because of a big storm, I stayed at home 6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad  Despite Tom’s bad grade, he was admitted to the university 7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman => Despite her physical handicap, she has become a successful woman 8) In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job => Although Tom got a good salary, he gave up his job 9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep => In spite of having not finished the paper, he went to sleep 10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies => Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies => Despite her good behaviour, no one loves her 4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year => Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year 5) Mary was worried because Tom was late => Because of Tom’s lateness, Mary was worried 6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad => Because of Tom’s bad leg, he walked slowly 7) I came here because I want the English course => Because of wanting the English course, I came here 8) I went to school although it was hot => Despite the hot weather, I went to school 9) Because of the dust in the room, I can’t go in => Because there is the dust in the room, I can’t go in 10) Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks => Because there is a lot of smoke, we have to wear masks BECAUSE / BECAUSE OF * ALTHOUGH / DESPITE Because + S (pronoun) + be + adj …  Because of + Possessive + Noun Because she was ill, she couldn’t go to school  Because of her illness, she couldn’t go to school Because +  Because of S (noun) + the + be adj … + + adj + Noun Because the weather was hot, I couldn’t sleep well  Because of the hot weather, I couldn’t sleep well Because + S (pronoun) +  Because of + Possessive VERB adv … + + adj + Noun Because she behaves well, everyone loves her  Because of her good behavior, everyone loves her Because + (S+ have) THERE + BE + (a /an) + ADJ + NOUN  Because of + (a/an) + ADJ + Noun Because + S (Pronoun) + TO BE  Because of + Possessive + ADVERB + ADJ + + ADJ Because she is extremely beautiful, everyone admires her  Because of her extreme beauty, everyone admire her Noun Because + S (Noun)  Because of + the Noun Because + (V3) S (Noun) +  Because of + a/ an/ the + TO BE + V3 + of + Noun VERB (ADJ) + + (ADVERB) NOUN + of + Noun (Noun) Because this boy behaved kindly, I love him so much  Because of the kind behavior of this boy, I love him so much Because + S1 (Noun/ Pronoun)  Because of + possessive + + (not) VERB  + O …., S2 +V2 +… (S1 # S2) Ving + O …., S2 +V2 +… (S1 # S2) Although she was ill, she went to school  In spite of He didn’t come because he was sick  He didn’t come because of She didn’t eat much though she was hungry  Despite The train was late because the fog was thick  Because of I accepted the job although the salary was low  In spite of The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad  Because of She stays at home because her mother was sick  Because of He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor  Despite All the teachers love him because his conduct is good Because of 10 The flight was not delayed though it was foggy  Despite 11 We couldn’t study because it was noisy Because of 12 Even though it was cold, I went swimming  In spite of 13 These students didn’t arrive late although there was the traffic jam  Despite 14 Mary can’t sleep because there was the noise  Because of 15 She didn’t get ill though she worked very hard In spite of 16 His wife usually gives him a list because he often forgets things  Because of 17 Though he had much experience, he didn’t succeed in repairing the machine  Despite 18 Though Kid has failed so often, he has never been disappointed  Despite 19 Though I hadn’t eaten anything for 24 hours, I didn’t feel hungry  In spite of 20 He ate all the fruits though they were green  He ate all the fruits despite 21 He left school because his life was hard  Because of 22 Although he hadn’t finished the paper, he went to sleep  Despite 23 He is dismissed because of being late for work often  Because 24 Because of driving too fast, he caused a serious accident  Because 25 Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city  In spite of 26 Because he got up early, he wasn’t late for the first train  Because of 27 Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him  In spite of 28 My neighbor couldn’t return home because of losing all of his money Because 29 He carried the bed onto the roof of his house because of the hot weather  Because 30 I can sleep although it is hot  In spite of 31 I couldn’t the test because it was difficult  I couldn’t the test because of 32 He always studies hard though he encounters difficulties  Despite 33 Because of not knowing Russian, I’ve had to have the document translated into French. Because 34 Although it got dark, they continued to work  In spite of 35 Although he’s got an English name, he is in fact German Despite 36 Because of having an accident, these students arrived late Because 37 Nick is often punished because he is lazy  Because of 38 We bought the house though its rooms were small We bought the house despite 39 The accident happened because of his being negligent in his driving  Because 40 Karen works on Sundays because she gets paid extra  Because of 41 Although he had planned everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong  Despite 42 She ate much because of her hunger  Because 43 Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie  Despite 44 We didn’t go fishing because the water was rough  Because of 45 Although they study hard, they can’t get good marks  In spite of 46 In spite of her telling the truth, the policeman didn’t believe her  Even though 47 Because there were the obstacles, the building didn’t go along as planned  Because of 48 Because of not hearing the speaker, I moved to the front row  Because ... home because of losing all of his money Because 29 He carried the bed onto the roof of his house because of the hot weather  Because 30 I can sleep although it is hot  In spite of ... admire her Noun Because + S (Noun)  Because of + the Noun Because + (V3) S (Noun) +  Because of + a/ an/ the + TO BE + V3 + of + Noun VERB (ADJ) + + (ADVERB) NOUN + of + Noun (Noun) Because this... to wear masks BECAUSE / BECAUSE OF * ALTHOUGH / DESPITE Because + S (pronoun) + be + adj …  Because of + Possessive + Noun Because she was ill, she couldn’t go to school  Because of her illness,