Đề thi tiếng anh đề VIET đợt 2 2016 KEY

VIET ĐỢT 2016 PHONETIC 1.A: marine B: machine C: engine D: malign Đáp án : engine: Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, marine, machine, malign có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ marine: /məˈriːn/ machine: /məˈʃiːn/ Cô Luận 0904 678 029 engine: /ˈendʒɪn/ malign: /məˈlaɪn/ 2.A: cartoon B: opposite C: bakery D: animal Đáp án : cartoon: Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, animal, bakery, opposite có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ animal: /ˈænɪml/ cartoon: /kɑːˈtuːn/ bakery: /ˈbeɪkəri/ opposite: /ˈɒpəzɪt/ 3.A: follow B: low C: yellow D: allow Đáp án : allow /ow/ phát âm /aʊ/, phương án khác phát âm /əʊ/ allow: /əˈlaʊ/ follow: /ˈfɒləʊ/ low: /ləʊ/ yellow: /ˈjeləʊ/ 4.A: knocked B: naked C: planted D: crooked Đáp án : knocked /ed/ phát âm /t/, phương án khác phát âm /id/ planted: /ˈplɑːntid/ knocked: /nɒkt/ naked: /ˈneɪkɪd/ crooked: /ˈkrʊkɪd/ 5.A: feather B: header C: feature D: sweater Cô Luận 0904 678 029 Đáp án : feature /ea/ phát âm /i:/, phương án khác phát âm /e/ feather: /ˈfeðə(r)/ header: /ˈhedə(r)/ feature: /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/ sweater: /ˈswetə(r)/ Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions For millions of people, the Internet has opened up a whole new world From their personal computers they are ordering books, sending greeting cards and finding out about literally anything on Earth For students it is invaluable for homework, for travelers it makes planning and booking astonishingly easy, while for many others it is a great way of keeping in touch with family and friends or, indeed, making new friends It is, in short, a wonderful resource for obtaining information, getting things done and communicating with others And yet it is also creating one of the fastest-growing social problems of our time: Internet addiction A recent study involving Internet users from all over the world found that 50 per cent of them claimed to be addicted, spending an average of over 60 hours per week online Some of these reported routinely logging on as soon as they arrived home from work, university or school, often remaining online until the small hours “Sometimes I’m feeling absolutely exhausted, dying to go to bed,” said one respondent, “but then I think to myself I’ll just try one more page, it might be really good And then I think the same about the next page And the next And so on.” The study showed no difference in the rate of addiction between men and women and revealed that many heavy users simply lost track of time In extreme cases, they began to neglect themselves, their families and their friends, apparently preferring the company of their computer to that of other people They were also found to be more likely to be depressed than moderate users, although it is as yet unclear whether this is brought about by the excessive time spent online, or whether already depressed individuals have a greater tendency to stay at home and engage in what is, essentially, a solitary activity The researchers compared it with other addictions such as gambling, which, they say, shares with it the element of intermittent rewards: in the case of the Internet, the occasional discovery of an exciting web page In addition, both activities tend to take place against a background of darkness Net surfing often takes place at night; casinos deliberately keep the lights turned down low so that the punters, too, lose all sense of time Television addiction, however, appears to be different, as TV watching tends to be more passive, merely filling the available free time Many Internet users, of course, would say the same of going online So when does “normal” extensive Net surfing become an addiction? In some cases the indications are clear: skipped meals, lack of sleep, strained relationships, etc., but in others the symptoms are more subtle Obsessive users may check and recheck their email boxes unnecessarily They may deceive themselves, and others, about how long they actually spend online session They might even rush to their PC’s the minute they have the house to themselves, relieved that others are not there to pass judgement What, though, can those who recognize they have a problem actually about it? The first thing is not to paniC Cô Luận 0904 678 029 One expert points out that many people spend an enormous amount of time reading, say, or talking on the telephone, sometimes to the detriment of family relationships Yet nobody talks about “book addiction”, or “phone addiction” as if they were in some way akin to chronic alcoholism or heavy smoking If they are cutting themselves off, so this theory goes, it is because of a weak relationship Going online is merely one way, like turning on the TV or going out for a drink, of avoiding conversation with those at home The problem is the relationship, not the computer Where an addiction genuinely does exist, the advice is to seek professional help similar to that for sufferers of other compulsive disorders This consists of gradually reducing the time spent online, as well as dealing with any personal difficulties that may underlie the condition Other experts advise the addict to talk to support groups specifically formed to help people with the problem of Internet overuse Ironically, these groups can currently only be contacted via the Internet 6.What did the study discover? A: Half of all users always go online when they get home B: The heaviest users are usually male C: Some keep hoping to find something interesting online D: Many people remain online throughout the day Đáp án : Some keep hoping to find something interesting online “I think to myself I’ll just try one more page, it might be really good And then I think the same about the next page And the next And so on.” (Tôi tự nhủ xem thử thêm trang nữa, có hay Và sau lại nghĩ xác điều xem trang Rồi trang Và thế.) 7.According to the text, depression A: is caused by Internet addiction B: leads to overuse of the Internet C: is associated with heavy Internet use D: is common among all Internet users Đáp án : is associated with heavy Internet use “many heavy users simply lost track of time (…)They were also found to be more likely to be depressed than moderate users.” (Những người sử dụng nhiều thường ý niệm thời gian (…) Họ chứng minh dễ bị suy nhược người sử dụng ít.) 8.In the fourth paragraph, the writer implies that A: people prefer to gamble in darkened places B: Internet addicts are often also gamblers C: gamblers rarely win D: gambling is less harmful than Internet addiction Đáp án : gamblers rarely win “The researchers compared it with other addictions such as gambling, which, they say, shares with it the element of intermittent rewards”(Các nhà nghiên cứu so sánh với loại nghiện khác nghiện cờ bạc, mà họ nói có đặc điểm với nó, phần thưởng lúc có lúc không) 9.Which of these is an example of a less obvious sign of addiction? A: Telling other people how long they have spent online B: Being afraid that other people will criticise them C: Being shocked to discover how long they have spent online D: Not eating at proper times because of excessive surfing Cô Luận 0904 678 029 Đáp án : Being afraid that other people will criticise them “in others the symptoms are more subtle (…)They might even rush to their PC’s the minute they have the house to themselves, relieved that others are not there to pass judgement.” (ở trường hợp khác, triệu chứng khó thấy (…) Họ chí lao đến máy vi tính giây phút họ nhà thở phào nhẹ nhõm để phán xét họ.) 10.In the sixth paragraph, the author likens heavy Internet use to A: smoking a lot of cigarettes B: drinking too much alcohol C: talking to relatives for many hours D: having long telephone conversations Đáp án : having long telephone conversations “many people spend an enormous amount of time reading, say, or talking on the telephone, sometimes to the detriment of family relationships Yet nobody talks about “book addiction”, or “phone addiction” as if they were in some way akin to chronic alcoholism or heavy smoking If they are cutting themselves off, so this theory goes, it is because of a weak relationship Going online is merely one way, like turning on the TV or going out for a drink, of avoiding conversation with those at home.” (ví dụ nhiều người dành lượng lớn thời gian để đọc sách, nói chuyện điện thoại, đến mức có hại cho mối quan hệ gia đình Nhưng không nói “nghiện sách” hay “nghiện điện thoại” thể chúng giống nghiện rượu lâu năm hay nghiện thuốc nặng Do theo giả thuyết hiểu cách sâu xa, mối quan hệ suy yếu Việc lên mạng, giống bật ti vi lên hay uống rượu, đơn giản cách để lảng tránh tiếp xúc với người gia đình.) 11.Which, according to the author, could have the opposite result from what is intended? A: Discussing the addiction with specialist organizations B: Treating the possible causes of the addiction C: Attempting to spend less time online D: Obtaining the same treatment as for other conditions Đáp án : Discussing the addiction with specialist organizations “Other experts advise the addict to talk to support groups specifically formed to help people with the problem of Internet overuse Ironically, these groups can currently only be contacted via the Internet.” (Một số chuyên gia khác khuyên người nghiện nên nói chuyện với nhóm hỗ trợ đặc biệt lập để giúp đỡ người gặp phải vấn đề với việc sử dụng Internet nhiều Trớ trêu thay nhóm liên lạc thông qua Internet.) 12.What is the author’s aim in writing this text? A : To discourage people from using the Internet B: To describe Internet addiction and suggest remedies C: To call for more controls on the content of Internet pages D: To dismiss claims that the Internet is addictive Đáp án : To describe Internet addiction and suggest remedies: Để miêu tả chứng nghiện Internet đề xuất số giải pháp 13.What is the best title of this passage? A: Addicted to the Internet B: Addictions C: A compare and contrast of common addictions D: Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet Cô Luận 0904 678 029 Đáp án : Addicted to the Internet: Nội dung đọc chứng nghiện Internet nên tiêu đề phù hợp Addiccted to the Internet (Nghiện Internet) 14.What does the phrase small hours refer to? A: the early hours of the morning B: a few hours C: midnight D: the time before midnight Đáp án : the early hours of the morning : small hours = sáng sớm 15.What is the difference between television addiction and Internet addiction? A: TV watching leave you more free time B: There is no treatment for television addiction C: TV addiction is less severe D: TV watching is more passive Đáp án : TV watching is more passive “Television addiction, however, appears to be different, as TV watching tends to be more passive” (Tuy nhiên nghiện xem ti vi khác, việc xem ti vi thường có xu hướng mang tính bị động hơn) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 16.A typical working day for me begins at 7:30 A: average B: painful C: hazardous D: abnormal Đáp án : typical = đặc trưng >< abnormal = bất thường 17.The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million A: decreased B: added C: allowed D: criticized Đáp án : increase = tăng lên >< decrease = giảm xuống Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 18.I’m extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help Cô Luận 0904 678 029 A: kind B: healthy C: thankful D: supportive Đáp án : grateful = thankful: biết ơn 19.Maybe he’ll come A: Definitely B: Surely C: Doubtfully D: Perhaps Đáp án : maybe = perhaps: có lẽ 20.Doctors issued a warning against eating any fish caught in the river A: victim B: attention C: emergency D: caution Đáp án : warning = caution: cảnh báo Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 21.It is the Internet which is considered one of the most wonderful inventions in the human history Đáp án : which Sửa: which => that 22.Our urge to classify various life forms and give us names seems to be as old as the human race Đáp án : us Sửa: us => them (thay cho “various life forms”) 23.Animals living in areas that are covered in snow in winter change the color of their coats according the seasons Cô Luận 0904 678 029 Đáp án : according Sửa: according => according to 24.The study of astronomy is so recent as the past centuries; however, astrology has existed for thousands of years Đáp án : so Sửa: so => as 25.Culture and society are so interdependent that they never occur without each another Sửa: another => other Kiến thức cần kiểm tra: Phân biệt “another” “other” Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 26.We wouldn’t have missed the bus A: unless we used an out-of-date timetable B: if we weren’t using an out-of-date timetable C: would we not be using an out-of-date timetable D: had we not been using an out-of-date timetable Đáp án : had we not been using an out-of-date timetable: Dạng đảo ngữ câu điều kiện 3: Mệnh đề điều kiện (Had + S + V2…), mệnh đề Nghĩa câu: Chúng không bị nhỡ xe buýt không sử dụng bảng xe chạy hết hiệu lực 27.It is imperative what to when there is a disaster A: that he knew B: that everyone know C: we knew D: he must know about Đáp án : that everyone know: Câu nhấn mạnh: It is + N/ Adj/ V2 + that clause (sử dụng vị ngữ động từ nguyên thể) Nghĩa câu: Một điều quan trọng người phải biết làm trường hợp thảm họa xảy 28.In the United States, there are 50 states, has its own government A: each of them B: each of Cô Luận 0904 678 029 C: they each D: each of which Đáp án : each of which: Mệnh đề quan hệ có lượng từ đứng trước đại từ quan hệ Phương án “each of them” không dấu phẩy (,) không sử dụng để ngăn cách câu đơn Nghĩa câu: Ở Mỹ có 50 bang, mà bang số có quyền riêng 29.No one knows exactly A: how did speech begin B: how the beginning of speech C: of how beginning speech D: how speech began Đáp án : how speech began Nghĩa câu: Không biết xác lời nói có nguồn gốc 30.For any adhesive to make a really strong bond, to be glued must be absolutely clean and free from moisture or grease A: the surfaces B: when surfaces C: surfaces that D: and surfaces Đáp án : the surfaces Nghĩa câu: Để chất kết dính tạo mối liên kết mạnh bề mặt dán phải làm hoàn toàn không bị ẩm hay bị dính dầu mỡ 31. no conclusive evidence exists, many experts believe that the wheel was invented only once and then diffused to the rest of the world A: Although B: Even C: So Cô Luận 0904 678 029 D: But Đáp án : Although Nghĩa câu: Mặc dù chưa có đủ chứng nhiều chuyên gia tin bánh xe phát minh lần sau phổ biến toàn giới 32.What’s the matter? Haven’t you started ? A: yet B: by now C: soon D: already Đáp án : yet Trạng từ “yet” dùng cuối câu nghi vấn hoàn thành Nghĩa câu: Có vấn đề vậy? Bạn chưa bắt đầu à? 33.You must phone us as soon as you there A: will get B: will have got C: get D: are getting Đáp án : get Nghĩa câu: Bạn phải gọi điện cho bạn đến 34.I’ll take this hat It’s the thing I’m looking for A: very B: sheer C: just D: quite Đáp án : very Tính từ "very" sử dụng để nhấn mạnh bạn nói người/ vật cụ thể, người/ vật khác Nghĩa câu: Tôi lấy mũ Đây thực tìm 10 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 35.I tried to lift the heavy case but it was A: no less than good B: no good C: neither good D: not good Đáp án: no good Nghĩa câu: Tôi cố gắng nhấc vali nặng lên không ích 36.The weather is so awful that I don’t going anywhere today A: like B: fancy C: try D: want Đáp án: fancy fancy + V-ing = want + to V Nghĩa câu: Thời tiết kinh khủng không muốn đâu hôm 37.Do you want to go to that lecture? Yes I am very in the subject A: interesting B: interest C: interestingly D: interested Đáp án : interested Nghĩa câu: - Bạn có muốn đến buổi giảng không? – Có Tôi thích chủ đề 38.Why don’t you come with us? Unfortunately, I have plans A: another B: other C: others 11 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 D: some others Đáp án : other Other + danh từ số nhiều/ danh từ không đếm another + danh từ số ít/ + số đếm + danh từ số nhiều: another three miles Nghĩa câu:- Tại bạn không chúng tôi? – Thật đáng tiếc có vài kế hoạch khác 39.I saw you at the library yesterday You I was at home A: must have seen B: had to seen C: shouldn’t have seen D: couldn’t have seen Đáp án : couldn’t have seen Nghĩa câu: - Hôm qua trông thấy bạn thư viện – Hẳn bạn thấy nhà 40.I didn’t sleep last night because I to the noise of the night life here A: am not used B: am getting used C: don’t used D: never used Đáp án : am not used Cấu trúc “be used to + V_ing”: quen với việc – thói quen (đang dần thích nghi) tại; cần phân biệt với “used to + V”- thói quen khứ Nghĩa câu: Đêm qua không ngủ không quen với tiếng ồn sống đêm thành phố 41.How did the show go? There were people than I’d hoped for due to the weather A: far less B: plenty more C: far fewer D: as many Đáp án : far fewer Nghĩa câu: - Buổi biểu diễn nào? – Số người tham dự hẳn so với hy vọng trước điều 12 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 kiện thời tiết 42.The woman was safely rescued the burning building A: from B: at C: by D: with Đáp án : from Nghĩa câu: Người phụ nữ cứu thoát khỏi tòa nhà cháy cách an toàn 43.Jane must be so happy with her new car! , but she never drives it A: You would think B: Would you think so think C: You would think so D: So would you Đáp án : You would think so Nghĩa câu: - Jane hẳn vui với xe cô – Có thể bạn nghĩ thực tế cô không lái 44.I know you don’t want to discuss this, but we can’t A: sweep it under the rug B: burn the candle at both ends C: go down the drain D: bring the house down Đáp án : sweep it under the rug Nghĩa câu: Tôi biết bạn không muốn thảo luận vấn đề này, che giấu Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions “How is the Dictionary getting on?” said Winston, raising his voice to overcome the noise “Slowly,” said Syme “I’m on the adjectives It’s fascinating.” 13 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 He had brightened up immediately at the mention of Newspeak He pushed his bowl aside, took up his hunk of bread in one delicate hand and his cheese in the other, and leaned across the table so as to be able to speak without shouting “The Eleventh Edition is the definitive edition,” he said “We’re getting the language into its final shape – the shape it’s going to have when nobody speaks anything else When we’ve finished with it, people like you will have to learn it all over again You think, I dare say, that our chief job is inventing new words But not a bit of it! We’re destroying words – scores of them, hundreds of them, every day We’re cutting the language down to the bone The Eleventh Edition won’t contain a single word that will become obsolete before the year 2050.” He bit hungrily into his bread and swallowed a couple of mouthfuls, then continued speaking, with a sort of pedant’s passion His thin dark face had become animated, his eyes had lost their mocking expression and grown almost dreamy “It’s a beautiful thing, the destruction of words Of course the great wastage is in the verbs and adjectives, but there are hundreds of nouns that can be got rid of as well It isn’t only the synonyms; there are also the antonyms After all, what justification is there for a word which is simply the opposite of some other word? A word contains its opposite in itself Take “good”, for instance If you have a word like “good”, what need is there for a word like “bad”? “Ungood” will just as well – better, because it’s an exact opposite, which the other is not Or again, if you want a stronger version of “good”, what sense is there in having a whole string of vague useless words like “excellent” and “splendid” and all the rest of them? “Plusgood” covers the meaning, or “double-plusgood” if you want something stronger still Of course we use those forms already But in the final version of Newspeak there’ll be nothing else In the end the whole notion of goodness and badness will be covered by only six words – in reality, only one word Don’t you see the beauty of that, Winston? It was B.B.’s idea originally, of course,” he added as an afterthought A sort of vapid eagerness flitted across Winston’s face at the mention of Big Brother Nevertheless, Syme immediately detected a certain lack of enthusiasm “You haven’t a real appreciation of Newspeak, Winston,” he said almost sadly “Even when you write it you’re still thinking of Oldspeak I’ve read some of those pieces that you write in “The Times” occasionally They’re good enough, but they’re translations In your heart you’d prefer to stick to Oldspeak, with all its vagueness and its useless shades of meaning You don’t grasp the beauty of the destruction of words Do you know that Newspeak is the only language in the world whose vocabulary gets smaller every year?” Winston did know that, of course He smiled, sympathetically he hoped, not trusting himself to speak Syme bit off another fragment of the dark-colored bread, chewed it briefly, and went on: “Don’t you see that the whole aim of Newspeak is to narrow the range of thought? In the end we shall make thoughtcrime literally impossible because there will be no words in which to express it Every concept that can ever needed, will be expressed by exactly one word, with its meaning rigidly defined and all its subsidiary meanings rubbed out and forgotten Already, in the Eleventh Edition, we’re not far from that point But the 14 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 process will still be continuing long after you and I are dead Every year fewer and fewer words, and the range of consciousness always a little smaller Even now, of course, there’s no reason or excuse for committing thoughtcrime It’s merely a question of self-discipline, reality-control But in the end there won’t be any need even for that The Revolution will be complete when the language is perfect Newspeak is Ingsoc and Ingsoc is Newspeak,” he added with a sort of mystical satisfaction “Has it ever occurred to you, Winston, that by the year 2050, at the very latest, not a single human being will be alive who could understand such a conversation as we are having now?” (Extracted from science fiction “1984”) 45.It is most likely that Winston and Syme are A: in an office B: in a library C: in a cafeteria D: at school Đáp án : in a cafeteria: “He pushed his bowl aside, took up his hunk of bread in one delicate hand and his cheese in the other” (Anh ta đẩy bát qua bên, bàn tay mảnh khảnh cầm khoanh bánh mỳ tay cầm miếng phô mai…) 46.Syme likes A: to shout B: talking about his work C: the food D: hearing Winston’s opinion Đáp án : talking about his work: Xuyên suốt đoạn đọc câu thoại Syme nói công việc anh làm 47.What kind of words are being the most greatly reduced? A: nouns B: verbs and adjectives C: everything except antonyms 15 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 D: adjectives Đáp án : verbs and adjectives : “the great wastage is in the verbs and adjectives” (Sự lãng phí lớn nằm động từ tính từ) 48.What can be gathered about Winston’s attitude towards Newspeak? A: He studies it eagerly B: He is outspokenly against it C: He finds it exciting D: He accepts it unhappily Đáp án : He accepts it unhappily “You haven’t a real appreciation of Newspeak, Winston,” he said almost sadly “Even when you write it you’re still thinking of Oldspeak…”(“Cậu không thực thích Newspeak Winston ạ”, nói cách buồn bã “Thậm chí cậu viết tâm trí cậu nghĩ Oldspeak…”) 49.Which of the following best describes Newspeak? A: It is a historical language being reconstructed B: It was invented to help citizens escape an oppressive government C: It is a new language that is incredibly difficult to learn D: It is a highly simplified language designed to prevent thought Đáp án : It is a highly simplified language designed to prevent thought “We’re destroying words” (Chúng ta làm công việc tiêu diệt bớt từ ngữ), “Don’t you see that the whole aim of Newspeak is to narrow the range of thought?” (Chẳng lẽ cậu không thấy mục đích cuối Newspeak để thu hẹp bớt phạm vi suy nghĩ?) 50.What kind of future does Syme imagine? A: People will not have enough language to think at all B: People will be safe because there will be no violent crime C: Everyone will be better educated D: People will communicate better and more effectively Đáp án : People will not have enough language to think at all “In the end we shall make thoughtcrime literally impossible because there will be no words in which to express it.” (Cuối làm cho tội ác từ tư tưởng thực xảy từ ngữ để diễn tả nữa.) 51.What is Syme working on? A: The adjectives of the Dictionary B: Bread and cheese C: Thoughtcrime D: science fiction novel Đáp án : The adjectives of the Dictionary “I’m on the adjectives…” (“Tớ làm đến phần tính từ…”) 52.According to Syme, his job is to help 16 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 A: invent new B: publish a dictionary worlds words C: destroy D: investigate an ancient Đáp án : destroy: “We’re destroying words” (Chúng ta làm công việc tiêu diệt bớt từ ngữ) 53.What does the phrase cutting the language down to the bone mean? A: cutting down severely on the language B: differentiating one language from another C: slowing down the development of the language D: dividing the language into different sectors Đáp án : cutting down severely on the language: cut sth down to the bone = cắt giảm cách đáng kể/ triệt để 54.Syme mentioned the word “good” as an example of the fact that A: a word contains its opposite in itself B: there is a need for the word “bad” C: “plusgood” is stronger than “double-plusgood” D: “bad” and “ungood” are equally necessary Đáp án : a word contains its opposite in itself “A word contains its opposite in itself Take “good”, for instance.” (Một từ thường chứa đựng từ ngược nghĩa bên từ Hãy lấy “good” làm ví dụ.) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks SCHOOL LUNCH Research has (55) that over half the children in Britain who take their own lunches to school not eat (56) in the middle of the day In Britain schools have to (57) meals at lunchtime Children can (58) to bring their own food or have lunch at the school canteen One shocking (59) of this research is that school meals are much healthier than lunches prepared by parents There are strict standards for the preparation of school meals, which have to include one (60) of fruit and one of vegetables, as well as meat, a dairy item and starchy food like bread or pasta Lunchboxes (61) by researchers contained sweet drinks, crisps, and chocolate bars Children (62) twice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime The research will provide a better (63) of why the percentage of overweight students in Britain has (64) in the last decade 55.A: spoken B: said C: told D: shown Đáp án : shown “Research has shown that…” (Nghiên cứu ) 56.A: properly 17 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 B: approximately C: possibly D: correctly Đáp án : properly “over half the children in Britain who take their own lunches to school not eat properly in the middle of the day” (hơn nửa số trẻ em Anh mang đồ ăn trưa đến trường không ăn uống cách hợp lý vào bữa trưa) 57.A: provide B: make C: D: take Đáp án : provide “schools have to provide meals at lunchtime” (các trường học phải cung cấp bữa ăn trưa) 58.A: choose B: like C: prefer D: want Đáp án : choose Children can choose to bring their own food” (Học sinh chọn việc tự đem theo đồ ăn mình) 59.A: finding B: factor C: fact D: figure Đáp án : finding “One shocking finding of this research is that…” (Một kết đáng ngạc nhiên nghiên cứu là…) 18 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 60.A: percentage B: kilo C: portion D: bowl Đáp án : portion “There are strict standards for the preparation of school meals, which have to include one portion of fruit and one of vegetables, as well as meat, a dairy item and starchy food like bread or pasta.” (Có số tiêu chuẩn nghiêm ngặt cho việc chuẩn bị bữa ăn trường, mà bữa ăn cần phải chứa phần trái rau, thịt, sản phẩm từ sữa, ngũ cốc bánh mỳ mỳ ống.) 61.A: taken B: tested C: examined D: looked Đáp án : examined “Lunchboxes examined by researchers contained sweet drinks, crisps, and chocolate bars.” (Những hộp ăn trưa kiểm tra nhà nghiên cứu có chứa nước ngọt, đồ chiên rán, sô cô la.) 62.A: take B: consume C: consist D: bring Đáp án : consume “Children consume twice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime.” (Bọn trẻ hấp thụ lượng đường gấp đôi mức chúng cần vào bữa trưa) 63.A: reason B: knowledge 19 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 C: opinion D: understanding Đáp án : understanding “The research will provide a better understanding of why…” (Nghiên cứu cung cấp hiểu biết rõ lý sao…” 64.A: increased B: extended C: raised D: added 20 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 Đáp án : increased “… the percentage of overweight students in Britain has increased in the last decade.” (Tỷ lệ học sinh thừa cân Anh tăng lên vòng thập kỷ vừa qua) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Question 1: Why don’t you go on a package tour? If I _ Question 2: You can play badminton both indoors and outdoors Badminton _ Question 3: My best friend last spoke to me a month ago I last heard _ Question 4: Linda didn’t feel like going out Linda wasn’t in _ Question 5: Whatever happens, I never trust him Under no Question 1: If I were you, I would go on a package tour Kiến thức kiểm tra: Câu điều kiện 2, cấu trúc “If I were you…” dùng để đưa lời khuyên Question 2: Badminton can be played both indoors and outdoors Kiến thức kiểm tra: Câu bị động Question 3: I last heard from my best friend a month ago Kiến thức kiểm tra: Cụm động từ “hear from sb” = nghe tin từ Question 4: Linda wasn’t in the mood for going out Kiến thức kiểm tra: Cấu trúc “be in the mood for sth/ doing sth” = có tâm trạng để làm Question 5: Under no circumstances, will I (ever) trust him again Kiến thức kiểm tra: Đảo ngữ “under no circumstances” = trường hợp không… In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the advantages and disadvantages of living in an extended family Give explanations and examples to support your ideA Write your paragraph on your answer sheet Xem lời giải, click vào The advantages and disadvantages of living in an extended family Topic sentence needs to emphasize: Living in an extended family, which consists of at least three generations, has its own advantages and disadvantages/merits and demerits/good points and bad points/benefits and downsides Main idea 1: Advantages - Supporting idea 1: In an extended family, traditions are preserved better The modern lifestyles may cause the youth to forget some traditionals, precious rules and customs such as making "chung" cake at Tet, The elderly people teach their children and grandchildren the ways to maintain those valuable traditions - Supporting idea 2: An extended family is ideal when everyone is in need of help The older members are source of life experiences while the younger ones have great enthusiasm and willingness If there are any problems arising, there will be more people to solve them Main idea 2: Disadvantages - Supporting idea 1: Generation gap will be the worst issue in an extended family Besides the good traditions, grandparents also want to keep some old-fashion ideas and are unwilling to change them Those can cause arguments and conflicts with their children - Supporting idea 2: In an extended family, the lack of privacy is unavoidable If you something wrong or have a small quarrel, the whole family will know Concluding sentence should emphasize: Every issue has its two sides, so does living in an extended family Overall, the benefits still outweigh the downsides Therefore, this type of family should be developed  ... each of the following questions 21 .It is the Internet which is considered one of the most wonderful inventions in the human history Đáp án : which Sửa: which => that 22 .Our urge to classify various... forms”) 23 .Animals living in areas that are covered in snow in winter change the color of their coats according the seasons Cô Luận 0904 678 029 Đáp án : according Sửa: according => according to 24 .The... câu: - Buổi biểu diễn nào? – Số người tham dự hẳn so với hy vọng trước điều 12 Cô Luận 0904 678 029 kiện thời tiết 42. The woman was safely rescued the burning building A: from B: at C: by