BAI TAP I.Chia động từ We (study)……………… a very hard lesson the day before yesterday I (read)………………… that novel by Hemingway several times before We ( study) ……………… almost every lesson in this book so far My wife and I ( travel)…………………… to Mexico by air last Summer I ( have)…………………….a little trouble with my car last week How long you ( learn)………………….English? Tom ( never be)……………… in Hanoi She ( water)………………… the flowers in her garden while her next door neighbour (chat) ……………………… with her over the fence 10.As we (cross)…………………… the street, we (see) …………………an accident 11.The bell (ring) ………………….while Tom(take)…………………a bath 12.She (hear)………… the noise and (get) ……………out of bed when the door (open)………………… 13.The children (play)………………… football when their mother (come)………………back 15.We (wait )… …….for the bus when he (pass)…………….by in his car and (offer)…………a lift 16.I (be)……………………very tired because I (work) ………………… all day yesterday 17.When the students (hear) the bell, they (get up)……………and (leave)…………… 1819.Before you (mention)……………………him, I never(hear) ……………… of that author 20.She (win)……………… the gold medal in 1986 21.When he (go) to see them last night, they (play)…………….cards They (say)……… they (play) …………………since o’clock 22.He (teach)………………in this chool before he (leave )…………………for London 23.Daisy (agree)……………….with other members in the last meeting 24.Our teacher (tell)………… ……us yesterday that he ( visit )………… …………England in 1970 25.While you (play)…………………… the piano, I (write)……………….a letter 26.I didn’t recognise Mrs Johnson She (change)……………… a lot I’m busy at the moment I (redecorate)………………….the visiting room I always (buy)………………….lottery tickets but I never (win) …………………….anything How you (get)……………….that scar? I (get)…………………it in a car accident a year ago The driver of that car (sound)……………………his horn for the last ten minutes 10 He (lose)………………….his job last month and since then he (be)………………….out of work 11 I (see)…………………a car accident while I’ll wait for you on this corner yesterday 12 Mr Jone (be)………………… principal of our school since last year 14 We (not live)………………in England for two years now 16 They (prepare)……………… the Christmas dinner at the moment 18 George (work)………………….at the university sofar 19 Birds (build) ………… their nests in the summer and (fly)…………………….to the south in winter 22 My father (not smoke)…………………… for years 24 How long Bob and Mary (be) …………………….married? 25 You (receive)……………………… any letter from your parents yet? 26 My brother (join)………………….the army when he (be)………………….young II Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verbs in brackets The new students hope (include)………… in many of the school’s social activities He decided ( disguise) ……………….himself by………………… ( dress) as a woman I finally finished (cook) ……………at 7.00 p.m and served dinner Mary’s children are used to (pick)…………… up after school every day Ann hopes (invite)……………… to join the club She could make business contacts there After (walk)…………… for three hours we stopped to let the others ( catch) up with us I regret ( inform)…………… you that your application has been refused I have no intention of (go)……… to that film; I couldn’t bear (see)……… my favorite actress in such a dreadful part I caught him (climb) _ over my wall I asked him (explain) _ but he refused (say) _ anything, so in the end I had (let) _ him (go) _ 10 There was no way of (get) _out of the building except by (climb) _down a rope and Ann was too terrified (do) _this 11 Alice didn’t expect (ask)………… to Bill’s party 12 It is very unpleasant (wake) _ up and (hear) _ the rain (beat) _on the windows 13 The mouse family avoided ( catch) ………….by coming out only when the house was empty and two cats were outside 14 I prefer (drive) _ to (be driven) _ 15 It’s no use (tell) him He isn’t interested 16 Ask him (come) _in Don't keep him (stand) _at the door 17 We managed ( buy)……… the car that we wanted 18 They would really like (visit) …………… the art gallery on Friday 19 I can’t afford ( have)……………… a holiday abroad 20 She finally decided (quit)………… the job 21 The company seems ( make)…………… good progress this year 22 Jane is looking forward to (spend)…………… three weeks in Japan 23 It’s not worth (queue)…………… for the tickets because you can book them by telephone 24 Her aunt remembers (see) …………… the first car in her village 25 He spent all morning (sit) …………… in that café reading magazines 26 He needs ( work)………… harder if he wants ( make)…………… progress 27 The grass is very long It needs…………… ( cut) 28 He stops ( drive)……………… because he was sleepy 29 Don’t forget (invite) ……………….him for coffee when you see him 30 Please forgive me I didn’t mean ( upset)……………… you III Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same: The man bumped into a woman and snatched her handbag →I watched………………………………………………………………………………… Someone walked into the room and I felt it →I felt…………………………………… He learned to drive when he was eighteen →He has…………………………………………………… He started investigating the case a week ago →He has………………………………………………… The boy asked his mother’s permission and then went out to play Use Having + past participle.) →………………………………………………………………………………………… It is forbidden to walk on the grass →Walking……………………………………………………………… Since I had not seen him for ages, I didn’t recognize him .(Use Having + past participle.) →…………………………………………………………………………… A good way of keeping fit is to swim everyday →Swimming……………………………………………… You are not allowed to smoke here→ Smoking……………………………………………………… 10 I told him off Then I realized I was wrong -> After……………………………………………… 11 Jimmy got into his car and drove away I saw this → I saw……………………………………………………………………………… 12 I enjoy going by train It was safer →It…………………………………………………… 13 This coffee is so hot that I can’t drink it.→ This coffee is too…………………………………… Reported speech with infinitive(to V) S + Ved/ + O + (not) + to V (asked, told, advised, reminded, invited, begged, wanted, encouraged, warned ) S + Ved/ + to V (promised, agreed, refused, offered) Notes: - đổi - đổi trạng từ: now – then tonight – that night to day – that day yesterday – the day before/ the previous day here – there tomorrow – the next day/ the following day this – that next month/ year - the next month/ year these those the following month/ year ago – before last month/ year - the month/ year before the previous month/ year - tenses: lùi khứ “Would you like to spend the weekend with us?” They her to spend the weekend with them A advised B ordered C invited D begged “Could you open the window, please?” She him to open the window A reminded B ordered C asked D warned “Go to bed immediately!” Mary’s mother her to go to bed immediately A order B warned C begged D invited “Don’t forget to post the letter!” He me to post the letter A reminded B ordered C begged D asked “I won’t lend you any more money” Mathew to lend me any more money A offered B asked C refused D invited The teacher said to her student: “You need to study harder” She him to study harder A asked B advised C ordered D begged “Don’t play with the matches They’ve been very dangerous.” The teacher the children not to play with the matches A ordered B asked C warned D begged “Would you mind not smoking in this room?” She said to him She asked “You should not drink too much coffee at night” Bob advised 10 “Don’t be late for class again, Jim” The teacher asked 11 “Would you like to go out for dinner with us tonight?” Mary invited 12 “All right, I’ll pick you up at p.m tonight” She agreed 13 “Don’t forget to water the flowers for me, Tom” Mother reminded 14 “Don’t worry, I’ll help you with the money” He promised 15 I’m sorry I can’t lend you this book.” Minh said to me Minh refused 16 “You should give up smoking.”The doctor advised 17 “Would you like to go with me to the market.” Ha invited 18 Jack/ invite/ me/ birthday party/ last week 19 My mother/ want/ younger brother/ become/ an architect 20 My parents/ encourage/ me/ take part/ outdoor activities 21 Jane/ invite/ me wedding party/ last Sunday 22 My father’s friend/ offer/ give/ me/ job 23 He/ remind/ son/ turn off/ lights/ before/ go / bed Reported speech with gerund (Ving): S + Ved/ + O + prep + (not) + Ving (thanked for, congratulated .on, accused of, prevented from, warned about/ against) S + Ved/ + prep + (not) + Ving (apologised for, insisted on, look forward to, dreamed of) S + Ved/ + (not) + Ving (admitted, denied, suggested) “Shall we go for a swim now?” She .going for a swim A admitted B denied C suggested D invited “I know I am wrong” He being wrong A admitted B denied C told D agreed “I don’t take the bicycle.” The thief taking the bicycle A refused B denied C admitted D accused “I always wanted to be a very rich man” David being a rich man A wanted B dreamed of C insisted on D warned about “No I didn’t take Sue’s Calculator,” said Bob Bob denied “I’m sorry I couldn’t come on Saturday,” said David David apologised “I’m sorry I’m late for class today.” Minh apologised “Why don’t we go back to Singapore?” I said I suggested “Congratulations on getting engaged, Sue,” said Harry Harry congratulated 10 “I’m very grateful to you for your help, Mr Smith” Sue thanked 11 “You stole Tim’s watch, didn’t you, John!” Tim’s mother accused 12 “I’ll buy this toy car I insist” Peter insisted 13 “It’s true I killed the man” He admitted 14 “I hear you passed your exams Congratulations” John congratulated 15 “I’m sorry I didn’t phone you earlier,” Mary said Mary apologised 16 “Stay hear! I can’t let you go out tonight,” Her mother prevented 17 “It was nice of you to visit me Thank you,” Miss White said to Jack Miss White thanked 18 “Hey! You’ve broken the window of my house,” the woman said to the boy The woman accused 19 “No, I don’t break the window of your house.” The boy denied 20 He/ interested/ read/ detective stories 21 Swim/ good sport/ your health 22 Nam/ enjoy/ play/ football/ Saturday afternoons 23 Jim/ congratulate/ me/ pass/ final exam 24 She/ grateful/ him/ help/ her………………………………………………………… 25 Police/ accuse/ him/ steal/ antique………………………………………………………… 14 'It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party Thanks very much.' →Mike thanked 15 'I must have made a mistake in the calculations." →Mr Forest admitted 16 'I'll pay for the meal.' →Sarah insisted 17 'Perhaps we can go to Paris for the weekend.' →Neil suggested 18 “ I’m sorry I didn’t phone you earlier,” Margaret said to you →Margaret apologied……………………………………………………………………… 19 “ You didn’t what I said,” The mother said to the son →The mother accused…………………………………………………… “You had better go to the doctor” He urged me…………………………………………… “You’ve got to lend me some money!” He begged me…………………………………………… “Give me your homework ” The teacher told us………………………………………………… “Please, don’t smoke in my car ” He asked us…………………………………………………… “I’ll buy you an ice-cream ” My Dad promised………………………………………………… “Would you like to have a drink with me?” He invited me………………………………………… “You should give up smoking ” The doctor advised me………………………………………… “Don’t shoot ” The General ordered us…………………………………………………………… “It was really kind of you to help me ” Mary said to you Mary thanked me _ 10 “I’ll drive you to the airport ” John said to Linda John insisted 11 “You have passed the final exams Congratulations!” Jim said to you Jim congratulated me 12 “It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner Thank you”, Miss White said to Peter Miss White thanked _ 13 “Don’t play with the matches!” I said to Jack I warned _ 14 “I’m sorry I didn’t phone you earlier”, Margaret said to you Margaret apologized 15 “I have always wanted to be a pilot”, Paul said to you Paul has always dreamed of 16 “You didn’t what I said”, the mother said to her son The mother accused _ Rewrite sentences 17 I’m pleased to attend your 25th wedding anniversary I’m looking _ 18 He made an effort to reach to the station on time He tried 19 The boy said that he hadn’t stolen the money The boy denied 20 She never talked to me again after I forgot her birthday She stopped _ 21 We spent ages preparing for the party on Christmas Eve It took _ 22 Is it all right if I open the window and turn on the fan Do you mind 23 “ I didn’t break the window”, the boy said The boy denied 24 They made us prepare refreshments for the party We were 25 They had a good meal and then went to dance After they _ 26 I’d rather drive than be driven I prefer 27 The volunteers couldn’t mow the old lady’s lawns because of the rain The rain prevented 28 “ Don’t touch the switch, Peter, ” I said I warned………………………………………………… 29 “ read it before you sign it’ he said to his client He advised 30 Will you help me, please” She said “ I can’t reach the top shelf” She asked _ 31 “ Don’t forget to prune the roses” said my aunt My aunt reminded 32 “ Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom” Laura said Laura offered 33 “ If you don’t pay the ransom, We’ll kill the boy” said the kidnapper The kidnapper threatened 34 “ I won’t answer any questions “ said the suspect The suspect refused _ 35 “ all right I’ll wait a week” Paul said Paul agreed ………………………………………………… 36 “ Would you like to go camping with us next weekend” said Minh to Phong Minh invited 37 “ I’m sorry I’m late” said Mr Thanh Mr Thanh apologized …………………………………………… 38 “ you were cheating” said David to Henry David accused ……………………………………… 39 “ I must see the manager” he cried He insisted…………………………………………………… “ If you want to take my bike, you should have asked me first” said Mike to his brother Mike criticized _ 40 “ You won the scholarship Congratulation, ” Mary told me Mary congratulated _ 41 “ It was very kind of you to help me with my homework” Lan said to Hoa Lan thanked _ 42 “ Shall we walk there? It’s not far” he said He proposed……………………………… 43 “ Turn off the computer You are not allowed to play the game now ” Ba’s mother said Ba’s mother prevented _ 44 “ How about giving Tom a T- shirt on his birthday to night” said Jane Jane suggested _ 45 “ If I catch the plane I’ll be home by five, ” he said He said 46 “ If I had had my mobile yesterday, I would have contacted you, ” my mother said My mother said 47 “ If I don’t practice my English I won’t get any better, ” she said She said 48 “ I would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn’t helped me, ” he said He said 49 “ If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends, ” she said to me – She told me that _ 50 “ What would you if you had three days off ?” I asked him I asked him Exercise Rewrite each of the following sentences in reported speech 51 “Remember to write to me soon, ” she said to me She reminded _ 52 “You’d better spend more time learning to write, ” I said to the boy I advised _ 53 “Would you like to have dinner with us tonight, ” Mike said – Mike invited 54 “Please, please turn off the T V, John, ” said Tom Tom begged 55 “Don’t lean your bicycle against my windows, boys, ” said the shopkeeper The shopkeeper warned _ 56 “Open the safe, ” the robber said to the bank clerk The robber ordered _ 57 “ Leave this spaces clear, ” the notice said The noticed told……………………………………… 58 “Mr Brown, this is Miss White, ” he said He introduced………………………………………… 59 “ Shall I open the window for you?” he said He told…………………………………………… 60 “ I’ll wait for you I promise, ” he said to me He promised ……………………………………… 61 “ Would you like to come with me?” John said He invited 62 “ Don’t worry Of course you can take a holiday, ” John said John ressured me that _ 63 “ Don’t forget to take the holiday, ” John said John reminded ……………………………… 64 “ You should take a holiday, ” John said John advised ………………………………………… 65 “ It’s all right by me if you take a holiday, ” John said John agreed that _ 66 “ Actually, I’d rather you took a holiday, ” John said John prefered that 67 “I thought you were going to take a holiday” John said John expected _ 68 “ Taking a holiday would be a good idea” John said John proposed that 69 “ You really must take a holiday, ” John said John insisted that…………………………………… 70 “ Don’t touch that switch, Peter ” I said I warned…………………………………………… 71 “ Read it before you sign it” he said to his client He advised………………………………… 72 “ Will you help me, please?” he said, “ I can’t reach the top shelf” She asked 73 “ Please as I say, “ he said to me He begged…………………………………………………… 74 “ Don’t forget to prune the roses” said my aunt My aunt reminded _ 75 “ Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom?” Laura said Laura offered _ 76 “ If you don’t pay the rasom, we’ll kill the boy” said the kidnapper The kinapper threatened 77 “ I won’t answer any questions” Paul said Paul agreed…………………………………………… 78 “ Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?” said Minh to Phong Minh invited _ 79 “ Don’t forget to join in the contest tomorrow morning” Lan said Lan reminded _ 80 “ Would you like me to clean the room for you” she said She offered _ 81 “If I were you, I would join the voluntary team tomorrow, Tom ” said Mike Mike advised Exercise Rewrite the following sentences with Gerund 82 “ Why don’t you organize an English competition for our student?” said Ms Lien Ms Lien suggested _ 83 “ I’m sorry I’m late, said Mr Thanh Mr Thanh apologized………………………………………… 84 “Me? No, I didn’t take Sue’s calculator” Said Bob Bob denied _ 85 “ You were cheating” said David to Henry David accused …………………………………… 86 “ I must see the manager ” he cried He insisted………………………………………… 87 “ If you wanted to take my bike, you should have asked me first” said Mike to his brother Mike criticized _ 88 “ You won the scholarship Congratulation, ” Mary told me Mary congratulated _ 89 “ It was kind of you to help me with my homework” Lan said to Hoa Lan thanked 90 “ Shall we walk there? It’s not far, ” he said He proposed ………………………………………… 91 “ turn off the computer You are not allowed to play game now, ” Dick mother said Dick’s mother prevented _ 92 “ I’m sorry that I broke the glass, ” said Peter (apologized) Peter 93 “ You should have waited for us, ” the team leader said to John (criticized) _ 94 “ Let’s invite Mr Brown to the party next weekend” he said (suggested) _ 95 “ You stole the jewels” the inspector said to him (accused) _ 96 “ I only borrowed your car for some hours” the man said (admitted) _ 97 “ I’m sorry I damaged your tape recorder, Mike ” Said Bob Bob apologized 98 “ You damaged my camera’ said Jane to Henry Jane accused Exercise Rewrite the following sentences with Infinitive or Gerund 99 “ I will bring the sandwiches to the party” said Helen Helen offered _ 100 “ Let’s all go to Lisbon!” they said They suggested……………………………………………… 101 “ You’d better leave that old flat, ” my mother told us My mother advised _ 102 “ Please let me go to Martin’s house!” Said Muriel three times Muriel insisted _ 103 “ It was you and only you who stole the cake from the fridge” my mother told my sister My mother accused _ 104 “I’m awful sorry, I will never again use your car without permission” she said almost crying She apologized 105 “ Don’t cross the river, it’s full of crocodiles” They warned 106 “I’m sorry I’m late” He apologized………………………………………………………… 107 “ I think you’d better drink the medicine” the doctor said The doctor advised _ 108 “Let’s eat something and then go for a stroll” she said She suggested _ 109 “ Don’t worry, I’ll pay for the drink” He insisted………………………………………………… 110 “ Yes, it was me who ate all the cake” She admitted……………………………………………… 111 “Red wine is the best option for this dish” The waiter advised…………………………………… 112 “ Why don’t we go for a walk”? She suggested………………………………………………… 113 “ I wasn’t anywhere near the scene of the crime The accused claimed _ 114 “ This spot is the best place for a picnic ” My father said ………………………………………… 115 “ The swallows return every spring and fly past my window ” She explained _ 116 “ Can you answer the phone? I’m having a shower ” He asked his son _ 117 “ I gave you my homework last week ” The boy insisted……………………………………… 118 “ Could you come and pick me up from school today, Dad?” Bill asked _ 119 “ If I were you, I wouldn’t drink so much” He advised his friend………………………………… 120 “ I won’t help you because you didn’t help me” a Joan said _ b Joan refused 121 “ I’ll bring it back tomorrow” He said He promised ... từ: now – then tonight – that night to day – that day yesterday – the day before/ the previous day here – there tomorrow – the next day/ the following day this – that next month/ year - the... _ 44 “ How about giving Tom a T- shirt on his birthday to night” said Jane Jane suggested _ 45 “ If I catch the plane I’ll be... a holiday, ” John said John ressured me that _ 63 “ Don’t forget to take the holiday, ” John said John reminded ……………………………… 64 “ You should take a holiday,