DE CUONG ON TAP
Choose the most suitable verb form the box to report each of the sentences
1. “ Could you possible do for me a favour?” She said to Tom
4. The man said the boys, “Don’t swim in the lake without an adult present”
The boy warned
5. He said to me, “ It would be best if you limited the sugar consumption ”
He advised
6. “ You must get a fine of one hundred pounds” the judge said to Edward
The judge ordered
7. “ Please don’t tell him about my absence from class yesterday” she said to me
She asked _
8. My parents often said to me “ Good for you! It’s good to be independent”
My parents often encouraged _
9. Mrs Jones said to her children” Each of you may have one piece of candy”
15. “ Whatever you do, don’t walk on the grass” the safeguard said to the tourists
The safeguard warned _
16. “ I haven’t done anything wrong, ” Tom said
20. Many people feel like taking part in the Boston Marathon
Many people look
21. “ Stop speeding or you will get a ticket” said the traffic warden to the driver
The traffic warden warned _
22. “ Please do go to the movies with me tonight ” said Aunt Fancy
Aunt Fancy persuaded me
23. “ Why don’t we work and keep ourselves from starving?” said Mike
Trang 227. “ If you don’t give me a pay rise, I’ll resign, ” he said to me (threaten)
He threatened _
28. “ You’ve broken my radio, Frank!” said Jane
Jane accused
29. “ You should have waited for us” the team leader said to John
The team leader criticized
30. “ It certainly wasn’t me who took your car!” said Bob
35. ‘ Would you like to have lunch with me today” He invited………
36. “Why don’t you open a bank account” The staff encouraged………
37. “ Remember to book a table in advance” He reminded……….
38. “ Fasten your seat belts” She told……….
39. “ I’ll offer you some more wine tomorrow” He promised………
40. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.=> If………
41. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam If……… ………
42. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.=> If……… ……….
43. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.=> If……… ………
44. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.=> If………
45. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.=> If………
46. He doesn’t take any exercises He is so unhealthy=> If………
47. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.=> If……… ………
48. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.=> If………
49. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.=> If………
50. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.=> If I………… ………
51. I only come if they invite me.=> unless………
52. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.=> If he………
IV Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.
16 Linda …… me to wait for her at the school gate
17 The librarian asked us …… noise in the library.
18 She encouraged me …… the exam.
19 John asked me not …… anyone the news.
20 Mary …… her brother not to touch the electric wires.
21 My mother told me ……… to write her a letter every week.
22 He instructed me ……… it on, then wait for 2 minutes.
23 He promised ……… too late again.
24 Your son is really intelligent He should …… to take part in this competition.
Trang 3A encourage B encouraging C be encouraged D to be encouraged25 My mother advised me not …… to bed late.
26 She invited me …… to her birthday party.
27 Tom wanted me ……… to the seaside with him.
28 The librarian reminded me ……… the book back to the library.
29 She agreed ……… me with my English.
30 He ……… us not to swim in that pond
31 My mother wanted me …… a doctor.
32 His sister asked him ……… too fast.
33 My father told me ……… him when he was talking with his friends.
A not to interrupt B not interrupting C not be interrupted D not interrupt34 His mother reminded him ……… the door before going out.
35 She invited me …… and stay with her whenever I visited Da Lat.
36 My uncle advised me against ………… to study.
A going abroadB not to go abroad C to go abroad D not going abroad37 The policeman agreed ………
39 Who suggested …… here for the picnic?
40 I …… do that if I were you.
Conditional sentences:
Type 1: Diễn tả 1 hành động có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương laiIf + S + V/ Vs/es , S + will/ can + V
don’t/ doesn’t +V am/ is/ are
Type 2: : Diễn tả 1 hành động không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại If + S + Ved/ 2 , S + would/ could +V
didn’t + V were
Type 3: Diễn tả 1 hành động không thể xảy ra ở hquá khứ.
If + S + had + Vpp (Ved/ 3), S + would/ could + have + Vpp(Ved/ 3)
Choose the best answer:
1 If it doesn’t rain, I to see you.
1 I to see you if it didn’t rain
2 If he had listened to me, he in the exam
A will not fail B would not fail C would not have failed D would not have fail
3 If I about the job, I would have applied for it.
4 We will go camping it rains.
5 Unless the weather bad, we will go for a picnic.
6 If I you, I would meet her
7 If I had gone to the party last night, I her
8 If the weather is nice today, we camping
Trang 49 You the exam if you don’t study hard.
10 If I hard, I would pass the exam.
11 If I (be) you, I (not do) that12 If she (know) the truth, she will be angry.13 If I had known the truth, I (tell)……… you.
14 If he (drive)……… carefully, he wouldn’t have had an accident.15 If I (meet)………… her now, I (apologize)………
16 I (know)……… the news if I (watch)……… TV last night.17 I didn’t come to the party last night, so I didn’t meet him.
Type 1: HTD - QKD: S + V/ Vs/es - S + Ved/ 2
S + don’t/ doesn’t +V - S + didn’t + V am/ is/ are - were
will - would can - couldType 2 and 3: ko đổi thì
đổi ngôi và đổi trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian Form:
said
S + said to + O + (that) + câu ĐK told + O
S + asked + O + câu ĐK ( câu hỏi)
32 “I will come to see you if I have time” the man said to her
The man said
33 “What would you do if you were a billionaire?” the man asked the woman.
The man asked
34 “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said to me.
Trang 52 Who’s your favourite actor? _ The actor that I like best is Joe Late
3 The chocolate cakes are popular But the strawberry cakes are nicer
4 I bought able carpet last time This time I want a green carpet
5 Where did you put the photos? _ Do you mean the photos we took in London?
6 Which house do you like? _ I like the house with the red door
REWRITE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING CONDITIONAL SENTENCES1.I had a baby I gave up my job If
3.The policeman showed me the way, so I found the house If
4.If I had gone to the party, I would have met Mary Had
5.The dog was muzzled, so it didn’t hurt anyone If
6.I don’t travel around the world because I don’t have a lot of money If
7.You’ll avoid waiting by booking a table in advance If
8.If I had prepared well for the test, I wouldn’t have got that score Had
9.Tomisn’t in my place, so he doesn’t understand If
10.She gets up late She won’t catch the morning train If
11 You didn’t work hard You got bad marks If
12 Unless you phone me tonight, you won’t get any information If
13 If you want my advice, I would refuse his invitation If I
14 Mary felt sick because she drank too much alcohol If Mary
15 You will catch a cold if you don’t put on your coat Unless
16 The fire destroyed the building completely because the firemen didn’t arrive in time If the
17 I didn’t have much time, so I didn’t go shopping If
18 I won’t do anything if you don’t answer my question Unless
19 He’s fat because he doesn’t take any exercise If
20 If it doesn’t rain soon, the crop will be lost Unless
Rewrite the sentences, using unless instead of if:1 If you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.………
2 If you do not like this one, I 'll bring another.………
3 I'll not be able to do any work if I do not have a quiet room.………
4 If she does not hurry, she'll be late.………5 You will get fat if you don't stop eating so much.
Trang 66 If you don't take a raincoat, you 'll get wet.………
7 If I won a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.……….
8 If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game ………
III Rewrite the sentences, using IF1 I was drowning down, but he saved me.………
2 He lost his money simply because he wasn’t careful……….
3 John is fast because he eats too much chips.………
4 She is obese because she doesn’t take any physical exercises.……….
5 She didn’t take my advise so she failed in the exams.……….
6 It was his own fault that he lost his job.………
7 I only bought the dog because my children wanted a pet
8 They lost the way because they did not have a map.……….
1 “ I’ll give it to him tomorrow” Þ Daisy promise ………
2 “Could you close the window ?” John asked Peter .
3 “I hear you passed your exam Congratulation!” Nam said to me.Þ Nam congratulated me
4 “I’m sorry, I didn’t phone you earlier,” Lan said to me.Þ Lan apologized
5 “It was nice of you to help me Thank you very much,” Tom said Þ Tom thanked me
6.“ If you like, I’ll help you do the decorating, Bac” Þ Linh offered
7 “I only borrowed your car for some hours,” the man said Þ The man admitted ……….
8 “I’m sorry, I was rude to you yesterday”, I said to him.Þ I apologized him
9 “I will drive you to the airport”, John said to LindaÞ John insisted
10."You stole my watch."ÞTim accused me………
11 John said, “You’d better not lend them any money, Daisy.”Þ John advised Daisy
12 “Would you like to have a drink with me?” he saidÞ He invited
13 “Let’s go this way” Þ He suggested
14 “Don’t forget to do your homework”, said our teacher to usÞ Our teacher reminded us
15 “I phone the police” Þ She threatened
16 “I didn’t say that”ÞShe denied
17 “ Take part in my speaking English Club ”Þ He encouraged us………
18 “I desperately want to become a doctor”Þ He dreamed
19 “I won’t allow you to get in touch with him”Þ Her father prevented her
1 The teacher allowed me to stay at home to finish the assignment The teacher let ……….………
2 The boy ran away from the house She noticed ………
3 He said that he didn’t want to learn physics I overheard him ………
4 The policeman told the thief to empty his pockets The policeman told………
5 He left the house early this morning I heard………
6 He drove away She stood there and watched ………
7 The robber came from the back door I could feel………
8 Maybe the school will ask me to pay some extra money.Do you think the school will make……… ……?
9 She crossed the road I saw………
Trang 710 They sang a song I heard ………
11 He locked the door I observed ……….………
12 I was made to clean the house My parents made ……….………
13 This box is so heavy that I can’t lift it This box is ……….…
14 It was such an expensive house that we didn’t buy it.The house is ……….……….
1 She said, "I went to the cinema yesterday."-> She said………
2 He said, "I am writing a test tomorrow." ->He said ……….
3 You said, "I will do this for him." ->You said ……….
4 She said, "I am not hungry now -> She said ……….
5 They said, "We have never been here before." ->They said ……… 6 Theysaid, "We were in London last week." ->They said ……….
7 He said, "I will have finished this paper by tomorrow." ->He said ……….
8 “I will apply for my visa tomorrow,” She said-> She said……….
9 “If I were you, I wouldn’t come here,” Lan said.-> Lan said……….
10 Mary said “I wish I were a boy “.-> Mary said……….
11 He said “ I was born in 2000”.-> He said……….
12 I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone! ( Unless)………
13 I didn’t have an umbrella with me and so I got wet ( If ) ……….
14 They are having a row because she borrowed his tennis racket and lost it (If)………
15 I can't come because I have to look after my neighbour's children - If I
16."I wouldn't go swimming on a day like this, if I were you , Tom" -
4 The cold weather caused the plants (die)
5 She pretended (sleep) when her mother came in.6 Se wants (go) Italy.7 She has a lot of work (do) right now.8 I went to the post office (buy) some stamps.9 I hope (announce) the winner shortly.10 It’s easy (use) this machine.11 I suddenly remembered that I (forget) my passport.12 Who (drive) the car at the time of the accident?13 By the time Sheila got back, Chris (go)
14 David (eat) Japanese food before, so he knew what to order.15 What time (you/ get) home from work yesterday?16 What (Marie Curie/ discover) in 1989?
17 When the firemen (arrive) , we(already/ put) out the fire.
Trang 818 Henry (live) in France for many years, but now he (live) in New York.19 .(John/ drive) to work every day?
20 We’ve decided (go) to the beach.
21 Did you promise (take) the children to the zoo?22 I stopped (play) tennis when I got married.23 I’d love (visit) China.
24 You shouldn’t avoid (talk) your problems.25 Peter refused (help) us.
26 Why does Peter keep (talk) about his mother?27 I remember (meet) her before.
28 Don’t forget (turn) off the lights when you leave.
29 She wouldn’t let me use her car She doesn’t allow
30 They don’t allow us to go out tonight They don’t let
31 I have studied English for 5 years I began
32 Sue left the house, but first she locked the doors Before Sue
33 Alan was skiing in Switzerland and met his old friend, Ken.While Alan
34 I did my home work and then went to bed After I
38 Jack left the house before I arrived When………
39 I haven't been to the dentist for six months The last time………
40 She has studied Japanese for 5 years She began………
41 He did all his work and then he went home After………
42 Steven bought a new motorbike, but first he saved enough moneyBefore……….
43 The guests left and then we tidied the house When………
44 I haven't heard from them for ages It's ages………
45 Please remember that you must buy some stamps Please remember………
46 We wanted to open the door, but we couldn't We tried………
47 Sheila intended to phone her, but she forgot Sheila forgot………
48 He left the house early this morning I saw………
48 While Jane was having a bath, Peter came to visit herJane……….
49 John went to bed after he had finished the report John had………
50 She was made to type these letters before 5 p m yesterdayThe boss………
51 Before going out, we had turned off all the lights Before we………
52 Because I had already read the book several times, I didn't borrow itHaving………
53 Ellen didn't have enough money in the bank, so she was very worriedIf………
54 She can't buy the dictionary because she doesn't have enough moneyIf………
55 "If I were you, I'd go to the police," she said She said………
37 "You cheated in the exam", said the teacher The teacher accused me………
35 “Shall we go to Paris for the weekend?”, asked Jerry Jerry suggested
36 “I must see the manager”, he cried He insisted
37 Please take a seat.Would you mind
38 “You stole the jewels”, said the inspector The inspector accused him
39 Would you like to go to the beach? Do you fancy
40 We couldn’t go to school because of the flood The flood prevented
41 “I wouldn’t buy the car, Janos, if I were you” I advised
42 “Shall I carry your suitcase, Lauren?”, said Peter Peter offered
43 “No, I won’t lend it to you, Bill,” said Carol Carol refused
44 “Yes, all right, I’ll share the bill with you, Dave.” Brenda agreed
45 “I’ve broken your pen I’m sorry, Jack.” David apologised
46 “I’m very grateful to your brother for lending me the camera”Mary thanked
47 “Well done, Tony, you won the first prize”, said Joe Joe congratulated
48 I didn’t have an umbrella with me and so I got wetIf 49 You wouldn’t speak English well if you didn’t have more practice.
Trang 954 “If you fall, I won’t able to catch you” The mother told the boy
55 “If John had studied more, he would have got better marks,” said the teacher.The teacher said
56 “If it is fine tomorrow, we’ll go to the coast”, said they.They said
57 “If you had told me yesterday, I would have help you,” said the man.The man said
58 “If we didn’t have a test tomorrow, we’d go on a picnic”, said the boys.The boys said
59 David/ coming/ not/ for/ on/ apologised/ Saturday
60 Sue/ Mr Smith/ helping/ thanked/ her/ for
61 promised/ he/ help/ me/ money/ to/ with/ the
62 Before/ we/ out/ turned/ had/ the/ lights/ off/ we/ went/ all
63 She/ time/ a lot of/ spends/ doing/ her/ homework
64 invited/ go/ to/ dinner/ Mary/ me/ out/ for/ with/ her/ night/ that
Hoµn thµnh c©u víi c¸c gîi ý cho s½n.65 She/ have/ study Japanese/ for / 5 years
66 After/ he/ do/ all/ his/ work/ he/ go/ home
67 I/ be/ interested/ play/ football/ when/ I/ have/ free/ time
68 Tom/ expect/ be/ invite/ Mary’s party
69 This house/ have/ build/ since/ last moth .
70 If/ I / be/ you/ I/ would/ tell/ her/ truth
71 He/ reminded/ his son/ turn off/ lights/ before/ go/ bed
72 He/ interested/ read/ detectives stories
73 Tom/ congratulate/ me/ pass/ final exam
74 Nam/ enjoy/ play/ football/ Saturday afternoons
75 Police/ accuse/ him/ steal/ antique
76 She/ promise/ help/ me/ housework
77 Jack/ invite/ me/ go out/ for/ dinner/ him
78 The teacher/ allow/ us/ use/ calculators/ exams
83 If /I/ meet/ you/ yesterday/ I/ tell/ you/ that………
84 Tom/ advise/ Mary/ wait/ in/ car………
85 I/ look/ forward/ hear/ you/ soon……….
86 Many people/ like/ her/ because/ she/ kind/ and/ caring………
87 You/ show/ me/ how/ operate/ computer?………
88 If/ she/ want/ meet/ me/ she/ have/ ask me herself………
89 remember/ turn off/ gas/ when/ finish/ cook……….
87 "What would you do if you were a millionaire?" , she asked the boyShe asked the boy………
88 He failed the exam because he didn't study hard If he ………
89 "You should give up smoking" He advised me………
90 "I'm sorry I didn't tell you about that", Tom said Tom apologized for………
91 "Congratulation on getting engaged, Sue,", said HarryHarry congratulated………
Trang 1092 "We have found the missing girl", said the police last night
Last night the police said………
93 "Don't leave you luggage unattended" They told us………
94 I don't have Ngoc's phone number I can't call her nowIf………
95 They say that she died of a heart attack She is said……….
96 "Don't stay up late", said my mother My mother told………
97 I can't come to visit you because I have to go away for some daysIf………
98 "If I were you, I wouldn't give him the money" She advised……….
99 "Shall we go to Hanoi on Tet vocation?", asked MaiMai suggested……….
100 because I have already seen the film twice, I didn't want to go to the cinemaHaving………
101 "No, I won't lend you the bicycle, Tom", said JimJim refused………
102 "I'll definitely take you to the park on Sunday, children"John promised………
103 "I'm very grateful to you for your help, Minh" said TamTam thanked……….
104 He didn't prepare for the exam and he f ailed If………
105 "You stole this car", said the police The police accused him………
106 "Do not smoke in your room, Dick", said his motherDick's mother didn't………
107 The last time I went to Nha Trang was two years agoI………
108 Before leaving the office, she turned off all the lightsShe……….
109 She locked the door carefully so that the thieves couldn't break into the houseShe locked the door carefully to prevent……….
110 I can’t come to visut you because I have to go away for some daysIf……….
111 “If I were you, Iwouldn’t give him the money”, she said to meShe advised………
93) “You had better go to the doctor” He advised me
94) “You’ve got to lend me some money!” He begged me
95) “Give me your homework.” The teacher told us
96) “Please, don’t smoke in my car.” He asked us
97) “I’ll buy you an ice-cream.” My Dad promised
98) “Would you like to have a drink with me?” He invited me
99) “You should give up smoking.” The doctor advised me
100) “Don’t shoot.” The General ordered us
101) to return/ John/ to/ next/ it/ day/ promised/ her/ the
102) I/ Saturday/ Pam/ on/ to/ the/ invited/ cinema/ to go
103) letter/ Diana/ Sue/ the/ for/ reminded/ to post/ her
Choose the best answer:
1 John expected ………… to the party, but he wasn't
A inviting B being invited C to invite D to be invited2 ……… all his homework, he went to bed
3 He refused ……….us the truth