Unit 1: No Word Transcript Class Meaning ASEAN /ˈæsiæn/ n Hiệp hội nước Đông Nam Á Buddhism /ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m/ n đạo Phật climate /ˈklaɪmət/ n khí hậu compulsory /kəmˈpʌls(ə)ri/ adj bắt buộc correspond /kɒrɪˈspɒnd/ v trao đổi thư từ currency /ˈkʌr(ə)nsi/ n tiền, hệ thống tiền tệ depend /dɪˈpend/ v dựa vào, tùy thuộc vào divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ v chia ra, chia ethnic /ˈeθnɪk/ adj thuộc dân tộc 10 federation /ˌfedəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ n liên đoàn, liên bang, hiệp hội 11 ghost /gəʊst/ n ma quỷ, ma, bóng ma 12 Hinduism /ˈhɪndʊɪz(ə)m/ n đạo Hin-đu, Ấn Độ giáo /i:n əˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ prep ra, thêm vào 13 in addition (to smt) 14 impress /ɪmˈpres/ v gây ấn tượng, để lại ấn tượng 15 Islam /ɪzˈlɑːm/ n đạo Hồi 16 keep in touch /kiːp ɪn tʌtʃ/ 17 Malay /məˈleɪ/ n Tiếng Ma-lai-xi-a 18 mausoleum /ˌmɔːsəˈlɪəm/ n lăng, lăng tẩm, lăng mộ v phr giữ liên lạc 19 monster /ˈmɒnstə/ n quái vật, yêu quái 20 mosque /mɒsk/ n nhà thờ Hồi giáo 21 official /əˈfɪʃl/ adj thức 22 optional /ˈɒpʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ adj tùy ý lựa chọn, không bắt buộc 23 outline /ˈaʊtlaɪn/ n đề cương, dàn 24 partner /ˈpɑː(r)tnə(r)/ n cộng sự, bạn học (làm, chơi) 25 pen pal /pen pæl/ n bạn qua thư 26 pioneer /paɪəˈnɪə(r)/ n người tiên phong 27 population /pɒpjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n dân số, dân cư 28 pray /preɪ/ v cầu nguyện prehistoric /priːhɪˈstɒrɪk monsters 'mɒnstəz/ n quái vật thời tiền sử /ˈpraɪmeri skuːl/ n trường tiểu học 29 30 primary school 31 puppet /ˈpʌpɪt/ n rối, bù nhìn 32 region /ˈriːdʒən/ n vùng, miền 33 religion / rɪˈlɪdʒən/ n tôn giáo 34 ringgit /ˈrɪŋgɪt/ n /ˈsekənderi skuːl/ n trường trung học 35 secondary school ring-git (đơn vị tiền tệ Ma-laixi-a) 36 separate /ˈseprət/ v chia, tách 37 soccer /ˈsɒkə/ n môn bóng đá /ˈsɒkə ˈhuːlɪg(ə)n/ n côn đồ bóng đá 38 soccer hooligan 39 soccer violence /ˈsɒkə ˈvaɪəl(ə)ns/ n bạo lực bóng đá n tiếng Ta-min 40 Tamil /ˈtæmɪl/ 41 take turns /teɪk tɜːnz/ 42 tropical / ˈtrɑːpɪkl/ adj 43 vs (= versus) /ˈvəːsəs/ prep v phr luân phiên có tính chất nhiệt đới, thuộc vùng nhiệt đới chống lại, đấu với PAST SIMPLE TENSE WITH "WISH” (THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN DÙNG "WISH*) Modal could/ would with "Wish” (Động từ tình thái could/ would dùng wish) S1 + wish + (that) + S2 + could/ would + Vnt Vi dụ: • I wish (that) I could swim (Tôi ước biết bơi.) (Thật bơi.) • I wish (that) you could come to the party tonight (Tôi ước bạn đến dự tiệc tối nay.) (Thật tối bạn không thểđến.) • I wish (that) you would stop smoking (Tôi ước bạn bỏ hút thuốc lá.) (Có thể bạn không bỏ hút thuốc lá.) The past simple with “wish”: Ta dùng “wish” khứ đơn để ao ước xảy Ex: I wish I were at the party now (Tôi ước dự tiệc lúc này) => S1 + wish + S2 + V2/ed ……… * Notes: Ghi S1 giống khác S2 Ex: We wish you stayed here longer (Chúng mong anh lâu hơn) “Wish” phải hòa hợp với chủ ngữ đứng trước Ex: He wishes he had a printer (Anh ta mong có máy in) Ta phải dùng “were” cho tất chủ từ Ex: I wish she were my friend (Tôi ước cô bạn tôi) Ví dụ: • It rains a lot here I wish it didn't rain so often (Ở mưa nhiều Tôi ước trời đừng mưa thường xuyên vậy.) • I wish tomorrow was/ were Sunday (Tôi ước ngày mai chủ nhật.) • Do you ever wish you lived somewhere else? (Có bạn ước sống nơi khác không?) • I wish I could speak French (Ước nói tiếng Pháp.) Điền dạng động từ vào chỗ trống 1.They don't have a daughter They wish they (have) …………… a daughter 2.She behaves badly I wish she (behave) ………………………… better 3.He doesn't have a car He wishes he (have) ……………………… a car 4.He isn't a billionaire He wishes he (be) …………………… a billionaire 5.My friend lives in the countryside My friend wishes she (live) …………… in the city 6.I am a worker I wish I (not be) ……………………… a worker 7.My friend talks too much I wish my friend (not talk) …………………… so much 8.My father has to work very hard I wish my father (not have) ……………… to work so hard 9.Some students wish they (can) …………………… wear casual clothes to school 10.I wish I (earn) ………………… enough money to travel around the world Xác định xem câu sau (T) hay sai (F) 1.I don't have a flower garden I wish I had a flower garden 2.It's a pity that I am at work I wish I weren't at work 3.I don't have new shoes I wish I didn't have new shoes 4.My new roommate doesn't get on well with my friends I wish she got on well with my friends 5.I spend too much time reading comics I wish I spent more time doing other things 6.I can't afford to buy a new pair of glasses I wish I can buy a new pair of glasses 7.My neighbor has to cancel her party tonight She wishes she didn't have to cancel it, but she has broken her leg 8.I wish I didn't have class today In fact, I have 9.I can't dance I wish I could dance 10.My boyfriend never buys me flowers or chocolate I wish he doesn’t buy me flowers or chocolate Viết câu miêu tả tình (ở tại) câu ước sử dụng từ gợi ý I/ very/ lazy/ and/ I/ wish/ not/ lazy I am very lazy and I wish I were not lazy 1.Our family/ be/ very/ poor/ and/ my father/ wish/ our family/ richer …………………………………………………………………………………………… 2.My sister's result/ school/ not/ very/ good/ and/ she/ wish/ it/ be/ better …………………………………………………………………………………………… 3.They/ live/ small/ house/ and/ they/ wish/ they/ have/ very/ big/ house …………………………………………………………………………………………… 4.I/ study/ English/ very/ badly/ and/ I/ wish/ I/ learn/ English/ well …………………………………………………………………………………………… 5.She/ live/ apartment/ and/ she/ wish/ she/ live/ in a house …………………………………………………………………………………………… 6.She/ have/ stay/ home/ and/ she/ wish/ she/ be/ not/ ill …………………………………………………………………………………………… 7.I/ live/ very/ far from/ home/ and/ I/ wish/ I/ not/ live/ so/ far/ home ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 8.Today/ weather/ be/ very/ cold/ and/ my friend/ wish/ it/ be/ warmer …………………………………………………………………………………………… 9.She/ always/ very noisy/ and/ I/ wish/ she/ not/ make so much noise ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 10.We/ poor/ and/ we/ wish/ we/ earn/ a lot of money …………………………………………………………………………………………… Điền dạng động từ vào chỗ trống 1.I always have to ride my motorbike home I wish I (not live) …………… so far from school 2.My family members are having a wonderful holiday at Mui Ne beach I wish my best friends (be) ……………………… here 3.It's raining heavily He wishes he (have) ………………… an umbrella now 4.Our class's monitor is very bossy and unfriendly I wish I (be) ………………… the monitor of the class 5.My roommate feels homesick She wishes she (be) …………………… with her parents now 6.Mai wishes her brother (buy) ……………………… her an MP3 player so that she could listen to music 7.I wish I (can) …………………… speak English well I have to welcome some foreign guests now 8.Trang wishes these exercises (not be) ………………… so difficult 9.Students sometimes wish they (not have) ……………………… exams 10.I am scared of mice and snakes I wish I (not be) ………………… scared of mice and snakes Viết lại câu sau dùng wish Ví dụ: I don't have a tape recorder => I wish I had a tape recorder 1 You didn't tell me about the meeting ………………………………………………………………………………………… I can't speak French ………………………………………………………………………………………… My parents didn't understand me ………………………………………………………………………………………… We live in a small flat ………………………………………………………………………………………… The weather isn't nice today ………………………………………………………………………………………… Chọn đáp án I wish it _ winter so that I could go skiing Were are is be I wish you _ go to see a doctor right away Can would will should I wish we _ everything we wanted all the time can buy will buy were buying could buy Viết lại câu 1.There isn't any water I wish 2.I can't buy a car because I don't have enough money I wish I am short so I can't reach the light I wish 9.Open your box, please I wish 11.I miss the cartoon on TV I wish………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 Lan cannot meet her friend She wishes……………………………………………………………………………… 13 They don’t know how to speak Chinese They wish………………………………………………………………………….…… 14 Phong cannot win the championship He wishes……………………………………………………….…………………… 15 Their team don’t play very well They wish………………………………………………………………………….…… 16 Lien never goes on a camping trip She wishes……………………………………………………………………………… 17 She doesn’t get good marks She wishes………………………………………………………………………………… 18 Her mother doesn’t buy her new clothes for Tet She wishes………………………………………………………………………………… 19.He got a bad mark yesterday He wishes……………………………………………………………………………… 20 They cannot eat carrots They wish…………………………………………………………… …………………… 21 It rains today I wish……………………………………………………………………………………… 22.Phong gets bad marks this semester He wishes……………………………………………………………………… ………… 23 It’s cold and windy I wish………………………………………………………………………… …………… 24 I can’t hear that strange noise I wish………………………………………………………… ……………… 25 Hoa and Ba won’t go fishing this weekend They wish……………………………………………………………… …………… 26 Tuan doesn't write the composition He wishes 27.Some students are late for class They wish 30 Her little brother can't swim He wishes……………………………………… 31.I can't play the guitar(I want I can) 32 I don't know Paul's phone number (and I regret it) 33 I don't have a computer (and I need one) 34 It's cold (and I hate cold weather) 35 I live in a big city (and I don't like it) 36 Mary isn't here (and I need to see her) 37 I can't go to the party (and I'd like to) 38 I have to work tomorrow (but I'd like to stay at home) 39 I'm not lying on a beautiful sunny beach (and that's a pity) 40 I don't have anything to eat (I'm very hungry) 41.I don't know many people in the town 42 It would be nice to be able to fly a plane 43 It's a shame I don't have a key 44 Ann isn't here and I need to see her 45 I don't like being so short 47 Don't shout all the time It's so annoying 48 I'm sorry I can't go to the party 49 I'd like to get access to the internet, but I don't have a computer 50 It's pity the weather isn't better today ... please I wish 11 .I miss the cartoon on TV I wish………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 Lan cannot meet her friend She wishes……………………………………………………………………………… 13 They don’t know how to... wishes……………………………………………………………………………… 17 She doesn’t get good marks She wishes………………………………………………………………………………… 18 Her mother doesn’t buy her new clothes for Tet She wishes………………………………………………………………………………… 19 .He got a bad... the party now (Tôi ước dự tiệc lúc này) => S1 + wish + S2 + V2/ed ……… * Notes: Ghi S1 giống khác S2 Ex: We wish you stayed here longer (Chúng mong anh lâu hơn) “Wish” phải hòa hợp với chủ ngữ