At what amount was consolidated Land account stated under the parent company and entity theories, respectively, if Paris’s land account had a book value of $50,000 and a fair value of...
Trang 1Chapter 11 Test Bank
CONSOLIDATION THEORIES, PUSH-DOWN ACCOUNTING, AND
CORPORATE JOINT VENTURES
Multiple Choice Questions
Use the following information in answering Questions 1 and 2
Pasfield Corporation acquired a 90% interest in Santini Corporation
for $90,000 cash on January 1, 2005 The following information is
available for Santini at that time
Plant assets 60,000 75,000 15,000 Liabilities ( 50,000 ) ( 50,000 ) 0 Net assets $ 50,000 $ 75,000
LO1
1 Under the entity theory, a consolidated balance sheet prepared
immediately after the business combination will show goodwill
2 Under the entity theory, a consolidated balance sheet prepared
immediately after the business combination will show minority
Trang 2Corporation for $900,000 when Sandberg’s stockholders’ equity consisted of $600,000 of Capital Stock and $600,000 of Retained Earnings The fair values of Sandberg’s net assets were equal
to their recorded book values At the time of acquisition, Pratt will record
a goodwill for $60,000 under the parent company theory
b goodwill for $85,714 under the entity theory
c investment in Sandberg for $1,285,714 under the entity theory
d investment in Sandberg for $900,000 under the entity and parent company theories
Use the following information for Questions 4, 5, and 6
Pascoe Corporation paid $450,000 for a 90% interest in SarabetCorporation on January 1, 2005, when Sarabet’s stockholders’ equity consisted of $250,000 Common Stock and $50,000 Retained Earnings The book values and fair values of Shelby’s assets and liabilities were equal when Pascoe acquired its interest
The separate incomes of Pascoe and Sarabet for 2005 were $600,000 and
$100,000, respectively Dividends declared and paid during 2005 were
$250,000 for Pascoe and $50,000 for Sarabet Pascoe uses the entity theory in consolidating its financial statements with those of Sarabet
Trang 39 At what amount was consolidated Land account stated under the
parent company and entity theories, respectively, if Paris’s land account had a book value of $50,000 and a fair value of
Trang 4fair value of $44,000, what was the amount stated on the consolidated balance sheet for inventories under the parent theory of consolidation?
11 The SEC requires push-down accounting for SEC filings of
subsidiaries when the subsidiary has no substantial held debt or preferred stock outstanding and
a the parent has substantial ownership (5% or greater)
b the parent has substantial ownership (20% or greater)
c the parent has substantial ownership (50% or greater)
d the parent has substantial ownership (97% or greater)
LO2
12 In practice, push-down accounting
a must use the cost method to report goodwill
b revalues the subsidiary assets on a proportional basis
c requires neither a new basis of accounting nor a new reporting basis
d requires a deferred credit for goodwill
LO2
13 Companies that use push-down accounting
a must use the parent company theory approach
b must use the entity theory approach
c may use either the parent company or entity theory
approach
d shall use neither the parent company nor entity theory approach
Trang 5LO2
14 A parent company acquired 100% of the outstanding common stock
of another corporation The parent is going to use push-down accounting The fair market value of each of the acquired corporation’s assets is lower than its respective book value The fair market value of each of the acquired corporation’s liabilities is higher than its respective book value The corporation has a deficit in the Retained Earnings account Which one of the following statements is correct?
d Subsidiary retained Earnings will have a deficit balance after this transaction is posted
LO3
15 Earth Company, Fire Incorporated, and Wind Incorporated created
a joint venture to market their products on the internet Earth owns 40% of the stock Fire owns 45% of the stock and Wind owns the remaining 15% Which firms should report their joint venture investments using the equity method?
a Earth
b Fire
c Earth and Fire
d Earth, Fire and Wind
LO3
16 Anthony and Cleopatra create a joint venture to distribute
artifacts Anthony contributes 70% and Cleopatra 30% of the cash for assets purchased from Tomb Company How would Anthony report information about Cleopatra on Anthony’s financial statements?
a the equity method must be used
b either the equity or cost method may be used
c the cost method must be used
d proportionate consolidation must be used
Trang 6
a will have ownership control and financial control
b may have no ownership control but financial control
c does not require ownership control or financial control
d does not have to be an entity
20 If a company pays more for a variable interest entity (VIE)than
the fair value of the net assets
a an extraordinary loss is recorded
b goodwill is recorded if the VIE is defined as a business
c a deferred credit is recorded and amortized over the useful life
d a write-down is taken in all situations
Trang 7LO1
Exercise 1
On July 1, 2004, Parslow Corporation acquired a 75% interest in Sanderson Corporation for $150,000 Sanderson’s net assets on this date had a book value of $140,000 and a fair value of $160,000 The excess of fair value over book value at acquisition was due to understated plant assets with a remaining useful life of five years from July 1, 2004 Separate incomes of Parslow and Sanderson for 2005were $400,000 and $20,000, respectively
Partel Corporation purchased 75% of Sandford Corporation on January
1, 2005, for $230,000 Balance sheets for the two companies on this date, prepared just prior to the purchase, are provided below
Book Values
Sandford
Book Values
Sandford
Fair Values
Common stock $ 300,000 95,000
Retained earnings 800,000 105,000
Total equities $ 1,100,000 $ 200,000
Required:
Prepare one consolidated balance sheet using the proprietary rata) theory of consolidation, and, prepare a second consolidatedbalance sheet using the parent company theory of consolidation
Trang 8(pro-Pashley Corporation purchased 75% of Sargent Corporation on January
1, 2005, for $115,000 Balance sheets for the two companies on this
date, prepared just prior to the purchase, are provided below
Book Values
Sargent
Book Values
Sargent
Fair Values
Common stock $ 150,000 $ 47,500
Retained earnings 400,000 52,500
Total equities $ 550,000 $ 100,000
Required:
Prepare a consolidated balance sheet using the entity theory of
consolidation
LO1
Exercise 4
Patane Corporation acquired 80% of the outstanding voting common stock
of Sanlon Corporation on January 1, 2005, for $500,000 Sanlon
Corporation’s stockholders’ equity at this date consisted of $250,000
in Capital Stock and $100,000 in Retained Earnings The fair value of
Sanlon’s assets was equal to the book value of the assets except for
land with a fair value $40,000 greater than its book value, and
marketable securities with a fair value $50,000 greater than its book
value Sanlon also had a valuable patent with a fair value of $25,000
and a book value of zero because its development costs were expensed
as incurred The fair value of Sanlon’s liabilities is $10,000 higher
than the $40,000 book value
Required:
Calculate the amount of goodwill under the parent company and entity
theories of consolidation
Trang 10Partridge Corporation purchased an 80% interest in Sandy Corporation
for $840,000 on January 1, 2005 Sandy's balance sheet book values
and accompanying fair values on this date are shown below
Book Value
Fair Value
Entity Theory Push- Down Balance Sheet
Parent Company Theory Push- Down Balance Sheet
Complete the push-down columns of Sandy Corporation’s restructured
balance sheet using entity theory and parent company theory
Trang 11LO2
Exercise 7
Party Corporation acquired an 80% interest in Sang Corporation on
January 1, 2005 for $20,000 Balance sheet and fair value information
on this date is summarized as follows:
Book Value
Sang Book Value
Sang Fair Value Current assets $ 15,000 $ 9,000 $ 9,000
Land and Building-net 35,000 7,000 7,000
1 Prepare an entry on the books of Sang Corporation to record the
push-down adjustment under parent company theory
2 Prepare an entry on the books of Sang Corporation to record a
push-down adjustment under entity theory
Trang 12Pascal Corporation paid $225,000 for a 70% interest in Sank
Corporation on January 1, 2005 On that date, Sank’s balance sheet
accounts, at book value and fair value, were as follows:
Book Value Fair Value Assets
Prepare a balance sheet for Sank Corporation immediately after the
acquisition transaction by using push-down accounting under the
parent company theory
Trang 13LO3
Exercise 9
Patch Corporation has a 50% undivided interest in Saric Corporation, a
joint venture Patch accounts for its interest in Saric by the equity
method and also prepares consolidated financial statements for external reporting purposes Patch follows specialized industry practices and uses proportionate consolidation for its interest in
Saric Separate financial statements for Patch and Saric are as follows:
Prepare the consolidated balance sheet for Patch Corporation and its
undivided interest in Saric Corporation
Trang 14On January 1, 2005, Alford Corporation and Bancroft Inc decided to
set up a syndicate called Showtime to conduct The partners agreed
to a 50%-50% split of Showtime’s profits, but Alford will absorb all
losses After the partners contributed $15,000 each on January 1,
2005, no journal entries were made for Alford or Bancroft during the
year to report Showtime activities During the year, Showtime sold
$110,000 of tickets for five shows at $25 per ticket and performers
were paid $60,000 in advance with one show remaining to be performed
next year Market value was assumed to be cash present value On
December 31, 2005 year-end, worksheet financial statements for Alford
and Bancroft were as follows:
Alford Corporation, Bancroft Inc and Showtime Affiliate
Financial Statement Working Papers
Trang 15LIAB & EQUITY
Liabilities 90,900 83,100 10,000Capital
Stock/Partnership 30,000 10,000 30,000Retained
1.Prepare a balance sheet for Alford as of December 31, 2005
2.Prepare a balance sheet for Bancroft as of December 31, 2005
Trang 16Multiple Choice Questions
1 c
Imputed value of Santini ($90,000/90%) $ 100,000
Less: Fair value of net assets acquired 75,000
2 d
Imputed value of Santini ($90,000/90%) $ 100,000
Minority interest percentage 10%
3 d The investment is recorded at cost
4 c
Imputed value of Sarabet ($450,000/90%) $ 500,000
Less: Total underlying book value 300,000
Total amount of implied goodwill $ 200,000
Majority percentage acquired 90%
Goodwill under contemporary theory $ 180,000
Under contemporary theory the amount of goodwill recorded would be
$180,000; however, under pure entity theory, the amount of goodwill
Trang 177 c
Purchase price of 80% interest $ 400,000
Less: Book value acquired ($300,000 x 80%) 240,000
Excess of cost over book value $ 160,000
Less: Excess allocated to land ($12,000 x 80%) ( 9,600 )
Plus: Excess allocated to inventory ($5,000 x 80%) 4,000
Remainder allocated to goodwill $ 154,400
8 c $154,400/80% = $193,000
9 a
Under the parent company theory, the Land account on the consolidated
balance sheet would be the sum of the book value of the parent’s Land
account balance of $50,000 plus the book value of the Land account on
the subsidiary’s books of $10,000 plus 80% of the $12,000 excess of
the fair value in excess of book value of $9,600, for a total of
$69,600 Under the entity theory, the land would be valued at the
book value of the parent of $50,000 plus the full fair value of the
subsidiary’s land which is $22,000 for a total of $72,000
10 b
Under the parent company theory, the Inventory account on the consolidated balance sheet would be the sum of the book value of the parent’s Inventory account balance of $40,000 plus the book value of the Inventory account on the subsidiary’s books of $30,000 less 80% of the $5,000 excess of the book value in excess of fair value, or ($4,000), for a total of $66,000
Trang 18Requirement 1:
Parent company theory:
Cost of 75% interest on July 1, 2004 $ 150,000
Book value acquired ($140,000 x 75%) 105,000
Excess cost over book value acquired $ 45,000
Excess:
Allocated to plant assets ($160,000 - $140,000) x 75%
( 15,000 )
Requirement 2:
Parent Theory
Entity Theory Combined separate incomes $ 420,000 $ 420,000
Less: Depreciation on excess allocated to
plant assets: $15,000/5 years ( 3,000 )
$20,000/5 years ( 4,000 )
Less: Minority interest income ( 5,000 )
Consolidated net income $ 412,000
Total consolidated income $ 416,000
Income allocated to majority shareholders $ 412,000
Income allocated to minority shareholders $ 4,000
Trang 19Cash ($330,000 - $230,000) + (75% x 10,000) $ 107,500Inventories $270,000 + (75% x 90,000) 337,500Buildings & equipment-net $500,000 + (75% x 190,000) 642,500Goodwill ($230,000 paid – ($290,000 x 75%) 12,500
Cash ($330,000 - $230,000) + $10,000) $ 110,000Inventories ($270,000 + $70,000) + (75% x 20,000) 355,000Buildings &
Equip.-net ($500,000 + $120,000) + (75% x $70,000) 672,500Goodwill ($230,000 paid – ($290,000 x 75%) 12,500
Trang 20Pashley Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheet
January 1, 2005 (Entity Theory of Consolidation) Assets
Cash ($165,000 - $115,000) + $5,000) $ 55,000Inventories ($135,000 + $45,000) 180,000Buildings & equipment-net ($250,000 + $95,000) 345,000Goodwill ($115,000/75%) - $145,000 fair value 8,333
Equity
Minority Interest ($45,000 excess of fair value over
book value x 25%) + (25% x $100,000 net book values) +
Sanlon net assets at January 1, 2005:
($250,000 capital stock + $100,000 Retained
Plus: Book value of liabilities 40,000Equals: Book value of assets $ 390,000
Plus: Excess of land fair value over book value 40,000Plus: Excess of securities fair value over book
value
50,000Plus: Fair value of patent in excess of book value 25,000Equals: Total fair value of assets $ 505,000Less: Fair value of liabilities 50,000Equals: Fair value of net assets $ 455,000
Equals: Fair value of net assets acquired $ 364,000
Trang 21Required:
Goodwill under the parent company theory:
Less: Fair value of net assets acquired 364,000
Goodwill using the parent company theory $ 136,000
Goodwill under the parent company theory $ 136,000
Divided by: Percentage acquired 80%
Goodwill under the entity theory $ 170,000
Exercise 5
Requirement 1:
Parent company theory:
Cost of 80% interest on January 1, 2005 $ 184,000
Book value acquired ($160,000 x 80%) 128,000
Excess cost over book value acquired $ 56,000
Excess allocation:
Plant assets ($20,000 x 80%) = $16,000
Patent ($30,000 x 80%) = 24,000
( 40,000 )