On January 1, 2005, Eagle Corporation sold equipment with a book value of $40,000 and a 20-year remaining useful life to its wholly-owned subsidiary, Rabbit Corporation, for $60,000.. On
Trang 1Chapter 6 Test Bank INTERCOMPANY PROFIT TRANSACTIONS - PLANT ASSETS
Multiple Choice Questions
Use the following information for questions 1 and 2
In 2004, Parrot Company sold land to its subsidiary, Tree Corporation, for $12,000 It had a book value of $10,000 In the next year, Tree sold the land for $18,000 to an unaffiliated firm
LO1
1 Which of the following is correct?
a No consolidation working paper entry was necessary in 2004
b A consolidation working paper entry was required only if the subsidiary was less than 100% owned in 2004
c A consolidation working paper entry is required each year until the land is sold outside the related parties
d A consolidated working paper entry was required only if the land was held for resale in 2004
LO1
2 The 2004 unrealized gain
a was deferred until 2006
b was eliminated from consolidated net income by a working paper entry that credited land $2,000
c made consolidated net income $2,000 less than it would have been had the sale not occurred
d made consolidated net income $2,000 greater than it would have been had the sale not occurred
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LO1
3 On January 1, 2005, Eagle Corporation sold equipment with a
book value of $40,000 and a 20-year remaining useful life to its wholly-owned subsidiary, Rabbit Corporation, for $60,000 Both Eagle and Rabbit use the straight-line depreciation method, assuming no salvage value On December 31, 2005, the separate company financial statements held the following balances associated with the equipment:
A working paper entry to consolidate the financial statements
of Eagle and Rabbit on December 31, 2005 included a
a debit to gain on sale of equipment for $19,000
b credit to gain on sale of equipment for $20,000
c debit to accumulated depreciation for $1,000
d credit to depreciation expense for $3,000
Use the following information for questions 4 and 5
On December 31, 2005, Corella Corporation sold equipment with a three-year remaining useful life and a book value of $21,000 to its 70%-owned subsidiary Hollow Company for a price of $27,000 Corella bought the equipment four years ago for $49,000
LO1
4 What was the intercompany sale impact on the consolidated
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005?
5 What was the intercompany sale impact on the consolidated
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005?
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6 On January 2, 2005 Kakapo Company sold a truck with book value
of $45,000 to Flightless Corporation, its completely owned subsidiary, for $60,000 The truck had a remaining useful life
of three years with zero salvage value Both firms use the straight-line depreciation method, and assume no salvage value
If Kakapo failed to make year-end equity adjustments, Kakapo’s investment in Flightless at December 31, 2005 was
Avocet holds 60% of Shrimp Shrimp reported net income of
$55,000 in 2005 and Avocet's separate net income (excludes interest in Shrimp) for 2005 was $98,000
LO1
7 In preparing the consolidated financial statements for 2005,
the elimination entry for depreciation expense was a
a debit for $5,000
b credit for $5,000
c debit for $15,000
Trang 411 Ground Parrot Company completely owns Heathlands Inc On
January 2, 2005 Ground Parrot sold Heathlands machinery at its book value of $30,000 Ground Parrot had the machinery two years before selling it and used a five-year straight-line depreciation method, with zero salvage value Heathlands will use a three-year straight-line method In the 2005 consolidated income statement, the depreciation expense
12 In reference to the downstream or upstream sale of
depreciable assets, which of the following statements is correct?
a Upstream sales from the subsidiary to the parent company
always result in unrealized gains or losses
b The initial effect of unrealized gains and losses from downstream sales of depreciable assets is different from the sale of nondepreciable assets
c Gains, but not losses, appear in the parent-company accounts
in the year of sale and must be eliminated by the parent company in determining its investment income under the equity method of accounting
d Gains and losses appear in the parent-company accounts in the
year of sale and must be eliminated by the parent company in determining its investment income under the equity method of
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13 Falcon Corporation sold equipment to its 80%-owned subsidiary,
Rodent Corp., on January 1, 2005 Falcon sold the equipment for $110,000 when its book value was $85,000 and it had a 5-year remaining useful life with no expected salvage value Separate balance sheets for Falcon and Rodent included the following equipment and accumulated depreciation amounts onDecember 31, 2005:
Equipment $ 750,000 $ 300,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation ( 200,000) ( 50,000) Equipment-net $ 550,000 $ 250,000
Consolidated amounts for equipment and accumulated depreciation
at December 31, 2005 were respectively
14 Peregrine Corporation acquired a 90% interest in Cliff
Corporation in 2004 at a time when Cliff’s book values and fair values were equal to one another On January 1, 2005, Cliff sold a truck with a $45,000 book value to Peregrine for
$90,000 Peregrine is depreciating the truck over 10 years using the straight-line method Separate incomes for Peregrineand Cliff for 2005 were as follows:
Sales $ 1,800,000 $ 1,050,000 Gain on sale of truck 45,000 Cost of Goods Sold ( 750,000) ( 285,000) Depreciation expense ( 450,000) ( 135,000) Other expenses ( 180,000) ( 450,000) Separate incomes $ 420,000 $ 225,000
Peregrine’s investment income from Cliff for 2005 was
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15 Kestrel Company acquired an 80% interest in Reptile Corporation
on January 1, 2004 On January 1, 2005, Reptile sold a building with a book value of $50,000 to Kestrel for $80,000 The building had a remaining useful life of ten years and no salvage value The separate balance sheets of Kestrel and Reptile on December 31, 2005 included the following balances:
Buildings $ 400,000 $ 250,000 Accumulated Depreciation -
16 Pigeon Corporation purchased land from its 60%-owned
subsidiary, Seed Inc., in 2003 at a cost $30,000 greater than Seed’s book value In 2005, Pigeon sold the land to an outside entity for $40,000 more than Pigeon’s book value The 2005consolidated income statement reported a gain on the sale of land of
17 Pied Imperial-Pigeon Corporation acquired a 90% interest in
Offshore Corporation in 2003 when Offshore’ book values were equivalent to fair values Offshore sold equipment with a book value of $80,000 to Pied Imperial-Pigeon for $130,000 on January 1, 2005 Pied Imperial-Pigeon is fully depreciating the equipment over a 4-year period by using the straight-line method Offshore’ reported net income for 2005 was $320,000 Pied Imperial-Pigeon’s 2005 net income from Offshore was
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18 Lorikeet Corporation acquired a 80% interest in Nectar
Corporation on January 1, 2000 at a cost equal to book value and fair value In the same year Nectar sold land costing
$30,000 to Lorikeet for $50,000 On July 1, 2005, Lorikeet sold the land to an unrelated party for $110,000 What was the gain
on the consolidated income statement?
19 On January 1, 2005 Rainforest Co recorded a $30,000 profit on
the upstream sale of some equipment that had a remaining year life under the straight-line depreciation method The effect of this transaction on the amount recorded in 2005 by the parent company Wompoo as its investment income in the Rainforest was
a a decrease of $18,000 if the Rainforest was 80% owned
b a decrease of $27,000 if the Rainforest was 90% owned
c an increase of $22,500 if the Rainforest was wholly owned
d an increase of $30,000 if the Rainforest was wholly owned
LO4
20 Swift Parrot Corporation acquired a 60% interest in Berries
Corp on January 1, 2005, when Berries’s book values and fair values were equivalent On January 1, 2005, Berries sold a building with a book value of $600,000 to Swift Parrot for
$700,000 The building had a remaining life of 10 years, no salvage value, and was depreciated by the straight-line method Berries reported net income of $2,000,000 for 2005 What wasthe noncontrolling interest for 2005?
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Exercise 2
Stork Corporation paid $15,700 for a 90% interest in SwampCorporation on January 1, 2004, when Swamp stockholders’ equity consisted of $10,000 Capital Stock and $3,000 of Retained Earnings The excess cost over book value was attributable to goodwill
Additional information:
1 Stork sells merchandise to Swamp at 120% of Stork’s cost During
2004, Stork’s sales to Swamp were $4,800, of which half of the merchandise remained in Swamp’s inventory at December 31, 2004 During 2005, Stork’s sales to Swamp were $6,000 of which 60% remained in Swamp’s inventory at December 31, 2005 At year-end
2005 Swamp owed Stork $1,500 for the inventory purchased during
2005
2 Stork Corporation sold equipment with a book value of $2,000 and
a remaining useful life of four years and no salvage value to Swamp Corporation on January 1, 2005 for $2,800
3 Separate company financial statements for Stork Corporation and Subsidiary at December 31, 2005 are summarized in the first two columns of the consolidation working papers
Equity in Swamp’s income for 2004 3,600
Less: Unrealized inventory profit ( 400)
Less: Dividends received from Swamp ( 1,800)
Investment in Swamp, December 31, 2004 $ 17,100
Required:
Complete the working papers to consolidate the financial statements
of Stork Corporation and subsidiary for the year ended December 31,
2005
Trang 10Stork Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidation Working Papers
Trang 11LO1&2
Exercise 3
Dove Corporation acquired all of the outstanding voting common stock
of the Squab Corporation several years ago when the book values and
fair values of Squab’s net assets were equal
On April 1, 2003, Dove sold land that cost $25,000 to Squab for
$40,000 Squab resold the land for $45,000 on December 1, 2005
On July 1, 2005, Dove sold equipment with a book value of $10,000 to
Squab for $26,000 Squab is depreciating the equipment over a
four-year period using the straight-line method
Required:
The first two columns in the working papers presented below summarize
income statement information from the separate company financial
statements of Dove and Squab for the year ended December 31, 2005
Fill in the consolidated working paper columns to show how each of
the items from the separate company reports will appear in the
consolidated income statement
Sales 450,000 200,000
Income from Squab 46,000
Gain on sale of equipment 16,000
Gain on sale of land 5,000
Cost of sales ( 211,500) ( 91,500)
Depreciation expense ( 45,500) ( 23,500)
Other expenses ( 120,000) ( 34,000)
Net income 135,000 56,000
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Exercise 4
Brolga Corporation paid $26,800 cash for a 70% interest in DanceCompany on January 1, 2004, when Dance’s stockholders’ equity consisted of $15,000 Capital Stock and $9,000 of Retained Earnings Additional information:
1 The cost-book value differential was allocated to a patent with
a 20-year amortization period
2 Brolga Corporation sold inventory items that cost $4,000 to Dance for $4,800 during 2004 and one-half of these inventory items remained unsold by Dance on December 31, 2004
3 During 2005 Brolga Corporation sold inventory items that cost
$5,000 to Dance for $6,000 and 30% of these inventory items remained unsold by Dance on December 31, 2005 Dance Corporation owed Brolga $700 on account at year-end 2005
Trang 13Brolga Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidation Working Papers
Trang 14$80,000 The equipment cost Barn Owl $72,000 The equipment had a remaining useful life of 8 years on the sale date and is depreciated under the straight-line method
Exercise 6
Separate income statements of Nightjar Corporation and its 90%-owned subsidiary, Branch Inc., for 2005 were as follows:
Nightjar Branch Sales Revenue $ 2,000,000 $ 1,200,000
1 Nightjar acquired its 90% interest in Branch Inc when the book values were equal to the fair values
2 The gain on equipment relates to equipment with a book value of
$120,000 and a 4-year remaining useful life that Branch sold to Nightjar for $200,000 on January 2, 2005 The straight-line depreciation method is used
Trang 152004 2005
Intercompany sales $ 300,000 200,000
Cost of intercompany sales 180,000 120,000
Percentage unsold at year-end 40 50
Required:
Prepare a consolidated income statement for Nightjar Corporation and
Subsidiary for the year ended December 31, 2005
LO2&3
Exercise 7
Osprey Corporation created a wholly owned subsidiary, Branch
Corporation, on January 1, 2003, at which time Osprey sold land with
a book value of $90,000 to Branch at its fair market value of
$140,000 Also, on January 1, 2003, Osprey sold to Branch equipment
with a book value of $130,000 and a fair value of $165,000 The
equipment had a remaining useful life of 4 years and is being
depreciated under the straight-line method On January 1, 2005,
Branch resold the land to an outside entity for $150,000 Branch
continues to use the equipment purchased from Osprey
Income statements for Osprey and Branch for the year ended December
31, 2005 are summarized below:
Income from Branch 55,000
At what amounts did the following items appear on a consolidated
income statement for Osprey Corporation and Subsidiary for the year
ended December 31, 2005?
Trang 161 Quail acquired its 80% interest in Savannah Corporation when the book values were equal to the fair values
2 The gain on equipment relates to equipment with a book value of
$85,000 and a 7-year remaining useful life that Quail sold to Savannah for $120,000 on January 2, 2005 The straight-line depreciation method was used
3 In 2005, Savannah sold land to an outside entity for $80,000 The land was acquired from Quail in 2003 for $60,000 The original cost of the land to Quail was $35,000
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Exercise 9
Cassowary Corporation acquired a 70% interest in Fruit Corporation in
1999 at a time when Fruit’s book values and fair values were equal
In 2003, Fruit sold land to Cassowary for $82,000 that cost $72,000
The land remained in Cassowary’s possession until 2005 when Cassowary
sold it outside the combined entity for $102,000
After the books were closed in 2005, it was discovered that Cassowary
had not considered the unrealized gain from its intercompany purchase
of land in preparing the consolidated financial statements The only
entry on Cassowary’s books was a debit to Land and a credit to Cash
in 2003 for $82,000, and, in 2005, a debit to Cash for $102,000 and
credits to Land for $82,000 and Gain on sale of land for $20,000
Before the discovery of the error, the consolidated financial
statements disclosed the following amounts:
2003 2004 2005 Consolidated net income $ 750,000 $ 600,000 $ 910,000
Required:
3 Calculate the amount at which the gain on the sale of land
should have been reported in 2005