VnDoc - Ti ti liu, bn phỏp lut, biu mu phớ Prepositions nh ngha - Giới từ từ dùng để mối quan hệ danh từ đại từ với từ khác câu V trớ ca gii t - Sau TO BE, trc danh t: The book is on the table - Sau tớnh t/ cm t c nh: He is interested in English - Sau ng t, cm ng t: I live in Ho Chi Minh City - Take off your hat Cỏc loi gii t +Gii t ch thi gian: At : vo lỳc( gi), On (vo ngy), In (vo nm, thỏng), Before (trc), After (sau), During + Gii t ch ni chn: At (ti), In, On, above, over : (trờn) +Gii t ch s chuyn dch: To, into, onto-n, to-ch hng tip cn, From, Across, Along - dc theo, round,around,about-quanh +Gii t ch th cỏch: With -vi, Without - khụng, khụng cú, According to- theo, In spite of -mc dự, Instead of - thay vỡ +Gii t ch mc ớch: To =So as to= In order to: , For : dựm, dựm cho, +Gii t ch nguyờn do: Thanks to - nh , Through- do, vỡ, Because of -bi vỡ, Owing to - nh , , By means of- nh, bng phng tin Gii t sau tớnh t: OF: TO: - ashamed of: xấu hổ - hopeful of: hy vọng - acceptable to: chấp nhận - likely to: - afraid of: sợ, e ngại - independent of: độc lập - accustomed to: quen với - lucky to: may mắn - ahead of: trước - proud of: tự hào - agreeable to: đồng ý - next to: kế bên - aware of: nhận thức - jealous of: ghen tỵ với - addicted to: đam mê - open to: mở - capable of: có khả - guilty of: phạm tội( về), có tội - delightful to smb: thú vị - pleasant to: hài lòng FOR: - difficult for: khó - sorry for: xin lỗi - ready for smt: sẵn sàng cho việc - late for: trễ - qualified for: có phẩm chất - necessary for: cần thiết - dangerous for: nguy hiểm - helpful/ useful for: có lợi/ có ích - perfect for: hoàn hảo - famous for: tiếng - good for: tốt cho - suitable for: thích hợp - greedy for: tham lam - responsible for smt: chịu trách nhiệm - grateful for smt: biết ơn việc AT: FROM: - good at: giỏi (về ) - quick at: nhanh - excellent at: xuất sắc - isolated from: bị cô lập - bad at: dở( ) - amazed at: ngạc nhiên - present at: diện - absent from: vắng mặt - clever at: khéo léo, thông minh - amused at: vui - surprised at: ngạc nhiên - different from: khác - skillful at: khéo léo, có kỹ - clumsy at: vụng - angry at smt: giận điều - far from: xa WITH: IN: - delighted with: vui mừng với - friendly with: thân mật - busy with: bận - interested in: thích, quan tâm - aquainted with: làm quen - familiar with: quen thuộc - rich in: giàu - bored with: chán VnDoc - Ti ti liu, bn phỏp lut, biu mu phớ - crowded with: đông đúc - fed up with: chán - furious with: phẫn nộ - successful in: thành công ABOUT: - confused about: bối rối (về ) - serious about: nghiêm túc - sad about: buồn - excited about: hào hứng - upset about: thất vọng - worried about: lo lắng - happy about: vui, hạnh phúc - disappointed about smt: thất vọng - anxious about: lo lắng Notes: - be tired of: chán eg Im tired of doing the same work every day - be tired from: mệt eg Im tired from walking for a long time - be grateful to smb for smt: biết ơn vấn đề eg Im grateful to you for your help - be responsible to smb for smt: chịu trách nhiệm với việc eg You have to be responsible to me for your actions - good/ bad for: tốt/ xấu cho , good/ bad at: giỏi/ dở eg Milk is good for your health / She is bad at mathematics Gii t sau ng t/cm ng t - apologize sb for st: xin lỗi việc - approve of st to sb: đồng ý việc với - admire sb of st: khâm phục việc - participate in: tham gia - belong to sb: thuộc - succeed in: thành công - accuse sb of st: tố cáo việc - prevent sb from: ngăn khỏi - blame sb for st: đổ lỗi cho việc - provide with: cung cấp - differ from: khác với - agree with: đồng ý với - introduce to sb:giới thiệu với - beg for st: xin, van nài cho - give up: từ bỏ - borrow st from sb: mượn Practice I Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best completes each sentence Where is Jimmy? - He is work He is busy his monthly report A on / for B in / about C to / through With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _ pressure now A under B above C upon Pay more attention _ picture and you can find out who is the robber A to B for C at His father used the money he won to set _his own company A on B about C up I keep sneezing because I got wet _the way home yesterday A in B from C on your advice, I was able to avoid lots of trouble on my trip abroad A Thanks to B Despite C Even though This organization is quick sending relief goods to the flooded areas A with B at C for Can you help me, please? I can't see the difference these words A from B in C between That house reminds me the one where I used to live A of B for C about 10 It was very kind you to lend me the money I needed A for B of C to 11 Don't walk too fast I can't keep _you A on to B on with C up to 12 Gertrude takes _her mother; she has blue eyes and fair hair,too A in B up C after D at / with D out of D on D forward D during D Instead of D about D about D with D with D up with D down VnDoc - Ti ti liu, bn phỏp lut, biu mu phớ 13 They arrived _the airport _good time for the plane A in/ on B to/ in C at/ in D to/ for 14 Shes very old and cant live alone She needs someone to look _her A for B at C up D after 15 What did that man die ? A heart attack A in B for C of D about Choose the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected Jack is looking for another job for he says he is really fed up of doing the same thing every day A B C D The bus will be leaving on five minutes so youd better hurry up A B C D They sang as they marched so that to forget how tired they were A B C D Mr Carlos, along by his cousins from Mexico City, is planning to attend the festivities A B C D THE END